LIGHT2

Dependencies:   FastPWM mbed

main.cpp

Committer:
Lightvalve
Date:
2020-10-09
Revision:
148:24859a1574b4
Parent:
146:0b606cae0984
Child:
149:b273ae9cec75

File content as of revision 148:24859a1574b4:

//201009-3
#include "mbed.h"
#include "FastPWM.h"
#include "INIT_HW.h"
#include "function_CAN.h"
#include "SPI_EEP_ENC.h"
#include "I2C_AS5510.h"
#include "setting.h"
#include "function_utilities.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_flash.h"
#include "FlashWriter.h"      

using namespace std;
Timer t;

///191008////

// dac & check ///////////////////////////////////////////
DigitalOut check(PC_2);
DigitalOut check_2(PC_3);
AnalogOut dac_1(PA_4);
AnalogOut dac_2(PA_5);
AnalogIn adc1(PC_4); //pressure_1
AnalogIn adc2(PB_0); //pressure_2
AnalogIn adc3(PC_1); //current


// PWM ///////////////////////////////////////////
float dtc_v=0.0f;
float dtc_w=0.0f;

// I2C ///////////////////////////////////////////
I2C i2c(PC_9,PA_8); // SDA, SCL (for K22F)
const int i2c_slave_addr1 =  0x56;
unsigned int value; // 10bit output of reading sensor AS5510

// SPI ///////////////////////////////////////////
//SPI eeprom(PB_15, PB_14, PB_13); // EEPROM //(SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_SCK);
//DigitalOut eeprom_cs(PB_12);
//FlashWriter writer(6);//2부터 7까지 되는듯 아마 sector
SPI enc(PC_12,PC_11,PC_10);
DigitalOut enc_cs(PD_2);
DigitalOut LED(PA_15);

// UART ///////////////////////////////////////////
Serial pc(PA_9,PA_10); //  _ UART

// CAN ///////////////////////////////////////////
CAN can(PB_8, PB_9, 1000000);
CANMessage msg;
void onMsgReceived()
{
    CAN_RX_HANDLER();
}

// Variables ///////////////////////////////////////////
State pos;
State vel;
State Vout;
State torq;
State pres_A;
State pres_B;
State cur;
State valve_pos;

State INIT_Vout;
State INIT_Valve_Pos;
State INIT_Pos;
State INIT_torq;

extern int CID_RX_CMD;
extern int CID_RX_REF_POSITION;
extern int CID_RX_REF_VALVE_POS;
extern int CID_RX_REF_PWM;

extern int CID_TX_INFO;
extern int CID_TX_POSITION;
extern int CID_TX_TORQUE;
extern int CID_TX_PRES;
extern int CID_TX_VOUT;
extern int CID_TX_VALVE_POSITION;




// =============================================================================
// =============================================================================
// =============================================================================

/*******************************************************************************
 *  REFERENCE MODE
 ******************************************************************************/
enum _REFERENCE_MODE {
    MODE_REF_NO_ACT = 0,                                //0
    MODE_REF_DIRECT,                                //1
    MODE_REF_COS_INC,                                  //2
    MODE_REF_LINE_INC,                                 //3
    MODE_REF_SIN_WAVE,                                  //4
    MODE_REF_SQUARE_WAVE,                                  //5
};

/*******************************************************************************
 *  CONTROL MODE
 ******************************************************************************/
enum _CONTROL_MODE {
    //control mode
    MODE_NO_ACT = 0,                                    //0
    MODE_VALVE_POSITION_CONTROL,                        //1
    MODE_JOINT_CONTROL,                                 //2

    MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP,                               //3
    MODE_JOINT_ADAPTIVE_BACKSTEPPING,                   //4
    MODE_VALVE_POSITION_TORQUE_CONTROL_LEARNING,        //5

    MODE_JOINT_POSITION_PRES_CONTROL_PWM,               //6
    MODE_JOINT_POSITION_PRES_CONTROL_VALVE_POSITION,    //7
    MODE_VALVE_POSITION_PRES_CONTROL_LEARNING,          //8

    MODE_TEST_CURRENT_CONTROL,                          //9
    MODE_TEST_PWM_CONTROL,                              //10

    MODE_CURRENT_CONTROL,                               //11
    MODE_JOINT_POSITION_TORQUE_CONTROL_CURRENT,         //12
    MODE_JOINT_POSITION_PRES_CONTROL_CURRENT,           //13

    //utility
    MODE_TORQUE_SENSOR_NULLING = 20,                    //20
    MODE_VALVE_NULLING_AND_DEADZONE_SETTING,            //21
    MODE_FIND_HOME,                                     //22
    MODE_VALVE_GAIN_SETTING,                            //23
    MODE_PRESSURE_SENSOR_NULLING,                       //24
    MODE_PRESSURE_SENSOR_CALIB,                         //25
    MODE_ROTARY_FRICTION_TUNING,                        //26

    MODE_DDV_POS_VS_PWM_ID = 30,                           //30
    MODE_DDV_DEADZONE_AND_CENTER,                       //31
    MODE_DDV_POS_VS_FLOWRATE,                           //32
    MODE_SYSTEM_ID,                                     //33
};

void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

  /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage 
  */
  __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks 
  */
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;//8
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 180; //180
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    //Error_Handler();
  }
  /** Activate the Over-Drive mode 
  */
  if (HAL_PWREx_EnableOverDrive() != HAL_OK)
  {
    //Error_Handler();
  }
  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks 
  */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;

  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
  {
    //Error_Handler();
  }
}

float u_past[num_array_u_past] = {0.0f};
float x_past[num_array_x_past] = {0.0f};
float x_future[num_array_x_future] = {0.0f};
float f_past[num_array_f_past] = {0.0f};
float f_future[num_array_f_future] = {0.0f};

float input_NN[num_input] = { 0.0f };

const float h1[num_input][16] = { 
   {-0.5391774773597717f,0.39459413290023804f,0.12903714179992676f,0.23971417546272278f,-1.7553921937942505f,0.23461808264255524f,-0.17472904920578003f,0.07980377972126007f,-1.7674821615219116f,-0.09692216664552689f,-1.4786144495010376f,1.7235578298568726f,-0.29386940598487854f,0.12840086221694946f,-0.2571594715118408f,-0.24729375541210175f},
{-1.0028589963912964f,0.8362699747085571f,-0.3927857577800751f,0.0013307844055816531f,-1.965639591217041f,0.4206589162349701f,-0.4054011106491089f,0.22024913132190704f,-1.7508646249771118f,0.16952082514762878f,-1.1074979305267334f,1.4081093072891235f,0.21232673525810242f,-0.6558182239532471f,-0.20967772603034973f,-0.5124022960662842f},
{-1.474237084388733f,1.2080758810043335f,0.36391180753707886f,-0.27925029397010803f,-1.9039968252182007f,0.8235093951225281f,0.2872133255004883f,0.9463601112365723f,-1.8797903060913086f,0.18923968076705933f,0.001633316744118929f,-0.23820088803768158f,-0.019061915576457977f,-0.6907675266265869f,0.05590221285820007f,-1.611603856086731f},
{-1.2989332675933838f,0.8199542164802551f,0.39742106199264526f,0.46377190947532654f,-1.5591282844543457f,0.14736711978912354f,-0.11584559082984924f,1.6680612564086914f,-1.0742555856704712f,0.3393990397453308f,1.8557710647583008f,-1.9931303262710571f,-0.17380963265895844f,-1.0808627605438232f,-0.2961459457874298f,-1.810049057006836f},
{0.45903661847114563f,-0.26011842489242554f,-0.0051451027393341064f,0.5292483568191528f,-0.18269433081150055f,-0.8014674186706543f,0.1294034719467163f,0.5932726263999939f,0.43838661909103394f,0.17132964730262756f,2.395914077758789f,-2.7526845932006836f,-0.06959218531847f,-0.351777583360672f,-0.3865056037902832f,-1.196404218673706f},
{4.024477481842041f,-3.9894824028015137f,0.21773302555084229f,0.7237673401832581f,3.1660914421081543f,-3.8389313220977783f,0.16514194011688232f,-3.125580072402954f,3.001132011413574f,0.19894488155841827f,-1.220471978187561f,2.2527618408203125f,-0.2577652335166931f,2.5225419998168945f,-0.4132833778858185f,2.8007524013519287f},
{-0.011310599744319916f,0.24946507811546326f,-0.2501986622810364f,-0.8816968202590942f,-0.3686523735523224f,0.4924907982349396f,0.06014183163642883f,-1.6479686498641968f,1.9060884714126587f,-0.0017323290230706334f,3.273784875869751f,-5.7665486335754395f,-0.17935927212238312f,0.05504779517650604f,-0.15618428587913513f,0.05808372423052788f},
{-0.22189822793006897f,-0.015988502651453018f,-0.26619744300842285f,-0.2079189419746399f,-0.3074694871902466f,0.4015502333641052f,-0.17925891280174255f,-2.8648953437805176f,0.23751555383205414f,0.06484299153089523f,0.26807937026023865f,-0.8434060215950012f,0.3709881901741028f,2.499021530151367f,0.04303058981895447f,1.0254873037338257f},
{0.2375566065311432f,0.3459382653236389f,0.10248100757598877f,-0.576600968837738f,0.16235916316509247f,0.504014253616333f,-0.07246989011764526f,-2.952346086502075f,-0.2120700627565384f,0.3160681128501892f,-2.3957817554473877f,3.1422948837280273f,0.23466862738132477f,3.780216932296753f,-0.30555272102355957f,1.3122657537460327f},
{-0.24045763909816742f,0.1584128737449646f,0.18462657928466797f,-0.31623831391334534f,0.19137167930603027f,0.8520259857177734f,-0.2990540862083435f,-0.9546290040016174f,-0.06860948354005814f,-0.4896220564842224f,-1.8186185359954834f,1.6129069328308105f,0.3821505606174469f,1.3353029489517212f,0.3484981060028076f,0.41309139132499695f},
{0.3433090150356293f,0.34731683135032654f,0.37182438373565674f,0.03839244693517685f,0.38068631291389465f,0.43302610516548157f,-0.20339298248291016f,0.06754434108734131f,-0.07404784858226776f,0.02042931318283081f,-0.14464162290096283f,0.28650814294815063f,-0.05367383733391762f,-0.15681298077106476f,0.26688337326049805f,-0.2110361009836197f},
{-0.2724418044090271f,-0.4098975658416748f,-0.40320003032684326f,-0.24393324553966522f,0.8852542638778687f,0.1408403366804123f,0.1533789038658142f,0.45686399936676025f,0.4720439910888672f,0.2046501338481903f,-0.3275690972805023f,0.4410105347633362f,0.1602371335029602f,-0.4212232232093811f,0.10493969917297363f,0.026777684688568115f},
{0.0250006802380085f,-0.22699081897735596f,0.19847965240478516f,-0.11016523838043213f,1.081355333328247f,0.36846381425857544f,-0.2404318004846573f,0.3834404945373535f,0.2804113030433655f,-0.1921449899673462f,-0.22452819347381592f,0.06680287420749664f,0.11048870533704758f,-0.39280158281326294f,-0.22268100082874298f,-0.45355942845344543f},
{-0.1391890048980713f,-0.13208922743797302f,0.4127817749977112f,-0.35954952239990234f,0.34895798563957214f,-0.03233657404780388f,-0.32001304626464844f,0.13076581060886383f,0.011575589887797832f,-0.21877500414848328f,-0.6484295129776001f,0.10535576194524765f,-0.2911722660064697f,-0.6765049695968628f,0.0479682981967926f,-0.1850130707025528f},
{0.04523872956633568f,-0.09568798542022705f,0.20282304286956787f,-0.21763867139816284f,0.7222434878349304f,-0.01668154075741768f,0.04202890396118164f,0.9265015721321106f,0.007596075534820557f,0.09358415007591248f,-0.8935897350311279f,0.03570370003581047f,0.12766724824905396f,-0.5751539468765259f,0.0668090283870697f,-0.26897409558296204f},
{-0.22048141062259674f,-0.5126572251319885f,-0.40439701080322266f,-0.36166179180145264f,-0.06317420303821564f,-0.026087496429681778f,-0.15568238496780396f,0.9305192232131958f,-0.4274589419364929f,0.00926499255001545f,-1.4270097017288208f,0.14081589877605438f,-0.2446974515914917f,-0.6733102202415466f,-0.08245879411697388f,-0.5800500512123108f},
{0.0003174336743541062f,-0.7243605256080627f,0.16706281900405884f,-0.15288002789020538f,-0.0962081328034401f,-0.7339073419570923f,-0.041414469480514526f,1.0410723686218262f,-0.8618423938751221f,0.1065572202205658f,-2.380552053451538f,0.4902736246585846f,0.1410515010356903f,-0.4971206784248352f,0.29427415132522583f,-0.9882739782333374f},
};

const float h2[16][16] = { 
    {-4.60468864440918f,2.131378650665283f,-0.06966331601142883f,0.10892010480165482f,-0.21907491981983185f,2.6552937030792236f,-0.12888698279857635f,0.0904630720615387f,-0.43008196353912354f,-0.1415480375289917f,0.0013025148073211312f,-0.5862739682197571f,-0.025005504488945007f,-2.328867197036743f,1.115570306777954f,-0.2078929990530014f},
{2.0235300064086914f,0.8596984148025513f,0.057057321071624756f,-0.1866421103477478f,-0.35503754019737244f,-2.5662477016448975f,-0.6065406203269958f,-0.2990124225616455f,-0.33757925033569336f,0.2895788848400116f,0.06960289925336838f,-0.9175828695297241f,0.18136079609394073f,0.7756555080413818f,-7.386626243591309f,-7.464320182800293f},
{-0.22745239734649658f,0.003037691116333008f,-0.061119019985198975f,0.35696902871131897f,0.05568113923072815f,0.011741191148757935f,-0.20225946605205536f,-0.08465918898582458f,0.3489862382411957f,0.0687277615070343f,0.31964078545570374f,0.3004753887653351f,0.36063823103904724f,-0.42892736196517944f,0.08652284741401672f,0.027493387460708618f},
{0.27730849385261536f,-0.1645153909921646f,-0.2894435524940491f,0.70150226354599f,0.08946844935417175f,0.48729225993156433f,-0.23805393278598785f,0.4122363030910492f,0.26211628317832947f,0.2953031361103058f,1.158684492111206f,0.26607567071914673f,-0.404754102230072f,-0.2277091145515442f,-0.25776034593582153f,0.4264698624610901f},
{-0.5035111904144287f,0.39109963178634644f,-0.25313520431518555f,0.20651747286319733f,0.036378175020217896f,0.4138354957103729f,-0.4872615337371826f,-0.08570799231529236f,-0.024399548768997192f,-0.39465832710266113f,-1.0461386442184448f,-1.0473610162734985f,-0.05514759197831154f,0.07305154949426651f,-4.25538969039917f,-4.954710960388184f},
{1.0616633892059326f,-1.186822772026062f,-0.3519742488861084f,0.007102915085852146f,-0.3015052080154419f,-1.1060622930526733f,-0.6743010878562927f,-0.019414573907852173f,-0.23047015070915222f,0.3579089343547821f,-1.1522501707077026f,-0.43350106477737427f,-0.3656301200389862f,0.19797030091285706f,-4.184879302978516f,-5.358226299285889f},
{-0.1828227937221527f,-0.02554568648338318f,-0.3260969817638397f,0.08422836661338806f,-0.38453540205955505f,-0.25432005524635315f,0.285016268491745f,0.12387624382972717f,-0.0982072651386261f,0.13111665844917297f,-0.03692615032196045f,-0.32796353101730347f,-0.21546880900859833f,0.049302369356155396f,-0.27088475227355957f,-0.4124959409236908f},
{-0.15874917805194855f,1.7312915325164795f,0.33083590865135193f,-0.28847888112068176f,-0.14358049631118774f,-0.060595765709877014f,-0.1094602644443512f,-0.3003333508968353f,0.2600560486316681f,-0.37898191809654236f,-0.6095865368843079f,-0.4384234547615051f,-0.31673234701156616f,0.18864622712135315f,-1.1672102212905884f,-4.914340496063232f},
{-1.2331624031066895f,-0.5348597764968872f,-0.11379697918891907f,-0.36659547686576843f,0.041274964809417725f,-0.13728760182857513f,-0.30137109756469727f,0.0019084513187408447f,0.06103590130805969f,-0.38046833872795105f,-0.5203396081924438f,-0.5306758880615234f,-0.37024784088134766f,0.23910202085971832f,-2.1148717403411865f,-2.907675266265869f},
{-0.0964743122458458f,0.18446290493011475f,-0.13502129912376404f,-0.09913630038499832f,0.12987366318702698f,0.05532713606953621f,0.2711336314678192f,-0.3632148504257202f,-0.13619378209114075f,0.16938945651054382f,0.20963427424430847f,0.36861976981163025f,0.3811538517475128f,-0.20610904693603516f,0.035831838846206665f,-0.28706878423690796f},
{-0.06534615159034729f,-0.9871935844421387f,0.0457797646522522f,-1.0752142667770386f,-0.03321319818496704f,-0.05270973965525627f,0.13657520711421967f,-0.20421427488327026f,-0.050184011459350586f,0.12480869889259338f,-1.997399926185608f,0.2250584363937378f,-0.5145581364631653f,0.414652943611145f,-1.8539263010025024f,-1.830542802810669f},
{1.0817053318023682f,2.9600586891174316f,0.3954955041408539f,0.11802361160516739f,0.0033026933670043945f,0.8234096765518188f,-0.5742489099502563f,-0.11795541644096375f,0.3487861454486847f,-0.32520344853401184f,0.1341339647769928f,-0.6345933079719543f,-0.0755934789776802f,-3.2760252952575684f,2.3911561965942383f,-0.5675102472305298f},
{-0.1932232826948166f,-0.11534421890974045f,-0.15798500180244446f,0.42554527521133423f,-0.37393757700920105f,0.4575781524181366f,0.11292675137519836f,-0.2947862446308136f,-0.3764709532260895f,0.2424570620059967f,-0.0070910267531871796f,-0.28871336579322815f,0.41839322447776794f,-0.12473998963832855f,-0.2313767522573471f,0.19968171417713165f},
{0.1520247608423233f,-0.21206627786159515f,-0.2018718123435974f,0.21511490643024445f,0.07545611262321472f,0.386330246925354f,-0.5531171560287476f,-0.21416273713111877f,-0.24509364366531372f,0.19522181153297424f,0.007985370233654976f,0.037351030856370926f,-0.3235759437084198f,-0.6140403747558594f,-0.3110964894294739f,0.26951977610588074f},
{0.4138670265674591f,0.1604653298854828f,0.056746453046798706f,0.036025404930114746f,0.3228367865085602f,-0.07083973288536072f,0.018455177545547485f,0.0059362053871154785f,0.40515169501304626f,0.014240056276321411f,-0.07738298177719116f,0.1407785713672638f,-0.13024571537971497f,-0.29546058177948f,-0.11976784467697144f,-0.35825538635253906f},
{0.05947384610772133f,1.6254005432128906f,0.12081471085548401f,-0.6328864693641663f,0.29976895451545715f,2.0650336742401123f,-0.21144846081733704f,0.31089308857917786f,-0.3893685042858124f,-0.02222958207130432f,0.31426239013671875f,-0.30968815088272095f,-0.3031739294528961f,-1.4839590787887573f,-14.394143104553223f,-10.769466400146484f},
};

const float h3[16][16] = { 
    {-0.36079341173171997f,-0.8681421875953674f,0.03378281742334366f,-0.4423454701900482f,-0.1589602530002594f,0.16609609127044678f,0.2739587426185608f,1.733913779258728f,-0.5824562907218933f,-0.19480228424072266f,-0.02518732100725174f,-0.07014037668704987f,-7.893889904022217f,2.598219871520996f,-0.9259099364280701f,1.1275923252105713f},
{0.047732532024383545f,-0.05760038644075394f,-0.8972983956336975f,-0.4367654621601105f,1.0358027219772339f,0.0038531706668436527f,0.09161756932735443f,-2.744044542312622f,-0.07693451642990112f,-0.6351262927055359f,0.12419307231903076f,-0.5911248326301575f,-0.625014066696167f,0.24820762872695923f,-1.2196614742279053f,0.04447555169463158f},
{0.07903262972831726f,0.2790505588054657f,-0.07798504829406738f,0.04248586297035217f,-0.1963958442211151f,-0.19260792434215546f,-0.4038352966308594f,0.015906542539596558f,0.15353140234947205f,0.030178606510162354f,0.2488909661769867f,0.13805970549583435f,-0.0816211998462677f,-0.20733052492141724f,-0.3036302626132965f,0.054825395345687866f},
{-0.30922991037368774f,0.1095256432890892f,0.1461382508277893f,-0.4282403588294983f,-0.37470322847366333f,0.262407124042511f,0.20021501183509827f,0.07002416253089905f,-0.28139200806617737f,-0.365601509809494f,0.13192829489707947f,0.41021624207496643f,-0.18083760142326355f,0.22999069094657898f,0.7787657976150513f,-0.24559295177459717f},
{-0.39607733488082886f,-0.05481579899787903f,0.1976260244846344f,0.022423356771469116f,0.16892847418785095f,-0.27518749237060547f,0.16012099385261536f,0.3626593053340912f,-0.08640444278717041f,-0.11053556203842163f,-0.10529157519340515f,-0.31317979097366333f,-0.1530032455921173f,-0.1336749792098999f,0.22959044575691223f,0.19986507296562195f},
{-0.37449589371681213f,0.9267206788063049f,-0.6206665635108948f,-0.06270885467529297f,-2.0365681648254395f,0.11840212345123291f,-0.6220248937606812f,0.5569406151771545f,-0.6690928936004639f,-0.6675124764442444f,-0.41809624433517456f,-0.05644897371530533f,1.6417187452316284f,0.9519827365875244f,0.4041912853717804f,-0.5156958103179932f},
{0.4110594093799591f,0.2972392439842224f,-0.16911417245864868f,0.37246426939964294f,-0.0034000270534306765f,-0.018108969554305077f,-0.08670487999916077f,-0.25336313247680664f,-0.030661463737487793f,-0.06259563565254211f,-0.1344406008720398f,0.35313835740089417f,-0.019481442868709564f,0.09743179380893707f,0.3126353323459625f,-0.4010780453681946f},
{-0.40892091393470764f,0.043769627809524536f,-0.3867315948009491f,0.25968697667121887f,0.3424709737300873f,-0.051169753074645996f,-0.23312048614025116f,-0.390264093875885f,0.28059282898902893f,-0.1559126079082489f,-0.14134526252746582f,-0.0003446042537689209f,-0.2742875814437866f,-0.36560842394828796f,0.07994696497917175f,0.005298197269439697f},
{0.10697010159492493f,-0.12228584289550781f,-0.37870171666145325f,0.21184906363487244f,-0.37222859263420105f,-0.17138728499412537f,-0.1382003128528595f,0.3493293821811676f,-0.360889196395874f,-0.3875247836112976f,0.42142823338508606f,-0.3482915461063385f,-0.3289247751235962f,-0.2186824083328247f,0.09620395302772522f,-0.06898030638694763f},
{0.2847062647342682f,0.018552124500274658f,0.11435768008232117f,0.36562982201576233f,-0.047046810388565063f,0.30447837710380554f,0.2430230677127838f,0.2909286320209503f,-0.2802048921585083f,0.18043199181556702f,0.41849127411842346f,-0.287167489528656f,0.24394884705543518f,-0.14084559679031372f,-0.10168051719665527f,0.010465055704116821f},
{0.15459725260734558f,0.5559394955635071f,-1.210669755935669f,-0.21811194717884064f,-0.6207281947135925f,0.3128461539745331f,-0.08742031455039978f,0.05785742402076721f,-0.2560839354991913f,-0.30516543984413147f,-0.09135229885578156f,-0.30447322130203247f,0.8603754043579102f,-0.3016645014286041f,0.43661561608314514f,0.28164395689964294f},
{-0.408692330121994f,-0.1774040162563324f,-0.07135714590549469f,0.0922636091709137f,0.02450498938560486f,0.5377879738807678f,0.03285527229309082f,0.5418570041656494f,-0.20705322921276093f,-0.25883403420448303f,0.12809070944786072f,0.03996849060058594f,-0.3288362920284271f,0.20047692954540253f,-0.1884039342403412f,0.10154416412115097f},
{-0.2991822361946106f,0.3557475805282593f,-0.07273796200752258f,-0.05932474136352539f,0.09151226282119751f,0.22994504868984222f,-0.11253207921981812f,0.34576353430747986f,0.04814547300338745f,-0.35770976543426514f,-0.044228196144104004f,-0.36229726672172546f,0.016865311190485954f,-0.1392846703529358f,0.36124154925346375f,-0.16869547963142395f},
{-0.2675279378890991f,0.026982862502336502f,-1.4290748834609985f,0.014674745500087738f,1.156470775604248f,-0.5175734162330627f,-0.34526437520980835f,-2.1798133850097656f,-0.8058183789253235f,-0.7355859875679016f,-0.6557437181472778f,-0.6299757957458496f,1.993207335472107f,-2.6451828479766846f,0.10933384299278259f,0.5743248462677002f},
{-0.015470266342163086f,1.331382155418396f,-2.041633367538452f,0.1916993260383606f,1.8626195192337036f,1.2849215269088745f,-0.029416298493742943f,-1.4763147830963135f,-0.758314847946167f,-0.38441595435142517f,0.023597268387675285f,-0.16400480270385742f,1.8707743883132935f,-1.219574213027954f,0.27632343769073486f,0.07438213378190994f},
{0.1863725483417511f,1.258126139640808f,-2.8785998821258545f,-0.679178774356842f,-1.9536710977554321f,1.0000137090682983f,0.04860696196556091f,-0.4158812165260315f,-0.14610783755779266f,0.09710219502449036f,-0.8095475435256958f,-0.00298866699449718f,1.294432282447815f,-0.8672913312911987f,-0.03188243880867958f,0.7572516202926636f},
};

const float hout[16] = { 0.45773375034332275f,0.25683534145355225f,0.10269259661436081f,-0.09886153042316437f,-0.14727230370044708f,0.14305056631565094f,-0.040428634732961655f,-0.25981852412223816f,0.17771703004837036f,0.1439041644334793f,-0.02130241133272648f,0.11746034026145935f,-0.320387601852417f,0.23103196918964386f,0.7381985783576965f,-0.22942443192005157f };

const float b1[16] = { 0.34920957684516907f,1.5879549980163574f,-1.7145336866378784f,-0.2492268681526184f,2.44551682472229f,1.714568018913269f,-0.058932315558195114f,2.2690889835357666f,2.216073751449585f,-0.8915195465087891f,3.6109790802001953f,0.49270865321159363f,-0.3803519308567047f,-2.3657329082489014f,-1.087764859199524f,2.2678914070129395f };

const float b2[16] = { 0.5859363675117493f,-2.0544838905334473f,-1.4564176797866821f,-0.7034727334976196f,-0.6939148902893066f,-0.12358913570642471f,0.08653870224952698f,-0.30969977378845215f,-1.20063054561615f,-1.912178635597229f,-0.18094295263290405f,0.23272359371185303f,-0.2365279495716095f,2.786655902862549f,0.8425362706184387f,1.1348179578781128f };

const float b3[16] = { -1.963319182395935f,0.2189684808254242f,-0.36385029554367065f,-0.26613104343414307f,-1.088571548461914f,0.1981901228427887f,-0.6529271006584167f,-1.2547568082809448f,0.07332992553710938f,-0.10717277973890305f,-0.4783993661403656f,-0.3101188540458679f,-2.357795238494873f,-2.0888407230377197f,-1.6876097917556763f,-0.2026701420545578f };

const float bout[1] = { -0.10198569297790527f };


float VALVE_POS_RAW_NN = 0.0f;
float DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(float REF_JOINT_VEL);

int main()
{

    HAL_Init();
    SystemClock_Config();
    
    /*********************************
    ***     Initialization
    *********************************/
    LED = 0;
    pc.baud(9600);

    // i2c init
    i2c.frequency(400 * 1000);          // 0.4 mHz
    wait_ms(2);                         // Power Up wait
    look_for_hardware_i2c();            // Hardware present
    init_as5510(i2c_slave_addr1);
    make_delay();

//    // spi init
    //eeprom.format(8,3);
    //eeprom.frequency(5000000); //5M
    enc.format(8,0);
    enc.frequency(5000000); //5M
    make_delay();

    //rom
    ROM_CALL_DATA();
    make_delay();

    // ADC init
    Init_ADC();
    make_delay();

    // Pwm init
    Init_PWM();
    TIM4->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
    make_delay();

    // TMR3 init
    Init_TMR3();
    TIM3->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
    make_delay();

    // TMR2 init
//    Init_TMR2();
//    TIM2->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
//    make_delay();

    // CAN
    can.attach(&CAN_RX_HANDLER);
    CAN_ID_INIT();
    make_delay();

    //Timer priority
    NVIC_SetPriority(TIM3_IRQn, 2);
    //NVIC_SetPriority(TIM2_IRQn, 3);
    NVIC_SetPriority(TIM4_IRQn, 3);

    //can.reset();
    can.filter(msg.id, 0xFFFFF000, CANStandard);

    // spi _ enc
    spi_enc_set_init();
    make_delay();

    //DAC init
    if (SENSING_MODE == 0) {
        dac_1 = TORQUE_VREF / 3.3f;
        dac_2 = 0.0f;
    } else if (SENSING_MODE == 1) {
        dac_1 = PRES_A_VREF / 3.3f;
        dac_2 = PRES_B_VREF / 3.3f;
    }
    make_delay();

    for (int i=0; i<50; i++) {
        if(i%2==0)
            ID_index_array[i] = - i * 0.5f;
        else
            ID_index_array[i] =  (i+1) * 0.5f;
    }
    

    /************************************
    ***     Program is operating!
    *************************************/
    while(1) {
//        if(timer_while==1000 && OPERATING_MODE==5) {
        //if(timer_while==1000) {
            //i2c
            
            read_field(i2c_slave_addr1);
            if(DIR_VALVE_ENC < 0) value = 1023 - value;
            //            if(LED==1) {
            //                LED=0;
            //            } else
            //                LED = 1;
            timer_while = 0;
        //}
        
        timer_while ++;
        
        //LED = 0;
        
        if(NN_Control_Flag == 0) {
            LED = 0;
        }
        
        else if(NN_Control_Flag == 1) {
            
            int ind = 0;
            for(int i=0; i<numpast_u; i++) {
                input_NN[ind] = u_past[time_interval*i];
                ind = ind + 1;
            }

            for(int i=0; i<numpast_x; i++) {
                input_NN[ind] = x_past[time_interval*i] / 60.0f;
                ind = ind + 1;
            }
            input_NN[ind] = (pos.sen / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION) / 60.0f;
            ind = ind + 1;
            
//            for(int i=0; i<numfuture_x; i++) {
//                input_NN[ind] = x_future[time_interval*i+time_interval] / 60.0f;
//                ind = ind + 1;
//            }

            for(int i=0; i<numpast_f; i++) {
                input_NN[ind] = f_past[time_interval*i] / 10000.0f + 0.5f;
                ind = ind + 1;
            }
            input_NN[ind] = torq.sen / 10000.0f + 0.5f;
            ind = ind + 1;
            for(int i=0; i<numfuture_f; i++) {
//                input_NN[ind] = (f_future[time_interval*i+time_interval] - torq.sen)/10000.0f+0.5f;
                input_NN[ind] = (f_future[time_interval*i+time_interval])/10000.0f+0.5f;
                ind = ind + 1;
            }
            
            float output1[16] = { 0.0f };
            float output2[16] = { 0.0f };
            float output3[16] = { 0.0f };
            float output = 0.0f;

            for (int index2 = 0; index2 < 16; index2++) {
                for (int index1 = 0; index1 < num_input; index1++) {
                    output1[index2] = output1[index2]
                                      + h1[index1][index2] * input_NN[index1];
                }
                output1[index2] = output1[index2] + b1[index2];
                if (output1[index2] < 0) {
                    output1[index2] = 0;
                }
            }

            for (int index2 = 0; index2 < 16; index2++) {
                for (int index1 = 0; index1 < 16; index1++) {
                    output2[index2] = output2[index2]
                                      + h2[index1][index2] * output1[index1];
                }
                output2[index2] = output2[index2] + b2[index2];
                if (output2[index2] < 0) {
                    output2[index2] = 0;
                }
            }

            for (int index2 = 0; index2 < 16; index2++) {
                for (int index1 = 0; index1 < 16; index1++) {
                    output3[index2] = output3[index2]
                                      + h3[index1][index2] * output2[index1];
                }
                output3[index2] = output3[index2] + b3[index2];
                if (output3[index2] < 0) {
                    output3[index2] = 0;
                }
            }

            for (int index2 = 0; index2 < 1; index2++) {
                for (int index1 = 0; index1 < 16; index1++) {
                    output = output + hout[index1] * output3[index1];
                }
                output = output + bout[index2];
                
            }
            output = 1.0f/(1.0f+exp(-output));
            output_normalized = output;
            output = output * 20000.0f - 10000.0f;
            
            if(output>=0) {
                valve_pos.ref = output*0.0001f*((double)VALVE_MAX_POS - (double) VALVE_CENTER) + (double) VALVE_CENTER;
            } else {
                valve_pos.ref = -output*0.0001f*((double)VALVE_MIN_POS - (double) VALVE_CENTER) + (double) VALVE_CENTER;
            }

//            // torque feedback
//            torq.err = f_past[0] - torq.sen; //[N]
////            torq.err_sum += torq.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[N]
//            torq.err_sum += torq.err/(float) 1500.0f; //[N]
//    
//
//            valve_pos.ref = ((float) P_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err + (float) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err_sum) * 0.01f + DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(vel.sen) + valve_pos.ref * 0.01f;
//
//            if(I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE != 0) {
//                double Ka = 1.0f / (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * 100.0f;
//                if(valve_pos.ref>VALVE_MAX_POS) {
//                    double valve_pos_rem = valve_pos.ref - VALVE_MAX_POS;
//                    valve_pos_rem = valve_pos_rem * Ka;
//                    valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS;
//                    torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - valve_pos_rem/(float) 1500.0f;
//                } else if(valve_pos.ref < VALVE_MIN_POS) {
//                    double valve_pos_rem = valve_pos.ref - VALVE_MIN_POS;
//                    valve_pos_rem = valve_pos_rem * Ka;
//                    valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
//                    torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - valve_pos_rem/(float) 1500.0f;
//                }
//            }
            
            
            if(LED==1) {
                LED=0;
            } else
                LED = 1;
            
        }
        
        //LED = 1;
        

    }
}

float DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(float REF_JOINT_VEL)
{

    int i = 0;
    float Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = 0.0f;
    for(i=0; i<VALVE_POS_NUM; i++) {
        if(REF_JOINT_VEL >= min(JOINT_VEL[i],JOINT_VEL[i+1]) && REF_JOINT_VEL <=  max(JOINT_VEL[i],JOINT_VEL[i+1])) {
            if(i==0) {
                if(JOINT_VEL[i+1] == JOINT_VEL[i]) {
                    Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                } else {
                    Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = ((float) 10/(JOINT_VEL[i+1] - JOINT_VEL[i]) * (REF_JOINT_VEL - JOINT_VEL[i])) + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                }
            } else {
                if(JOINT_VEL[i+1] == JOINT_VEL[i-1]) {
                    Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                } else {
                    Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = ((float) 10*(ID_index_array[i+1] - ID_index_array[i-1])/(JOINT_VEL[i+1] - JOINT_VEL[i-1]) * (REF_JOINT_VEL - JOINT_VEL[i-1])) + (float) VALVE_CENTER + (float) (10*ID_index_array[i-1]);
                }
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    if(REF_JOINT_VEL > max(JOINT_VEL[VALVE_POS_NUM-1], JOINT_VEL[VALVE_POS_NUM-2])) {
        Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = (float) VALVE_MAX_POS;
    } else if(REF_JOINT_VEL < min(JOINT_VEL[VALVE_POS_NUM-1], JOINT_VEL[VALVE_POS_NUM-2])) {
        Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = (float) VALVE_MIN_POS;
    }

    Ref_Valve_Pos_FF = (float) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * 0.01f * (float) (Ref_Valve_Pos_FF - (float) VALVE_CENTER);
    return Ref_Valve_Pos_FF;

}


void VALVE_POS_CONTROL(float REF_VALVE_POS)
{
    int i = 0;

    if(REF_VALVE_POS > VALVE_MAX_POS) {
        REF_VALVE_POS = VALVE_MAX_POS;
    } else if(REF_VALVE_POS < VALVE_MIN_POS) {
        REF_VALVE_POS = VALVE_MIN_POS;
    }

    valve_pos_err = (float) (REF_VALVE_POS - value);
    valve_pos_err_diff = valve_pos_err - valve_pos_err_old;
    valve_pos_err_old = valve_pos_err;
    valve_pos_err_sum += valve_pos_err;
    if (valve_pos_err_sum > 1000.0f) valve_pos_err_sum = 1000.0f;
    if (valve_pos_err_sum<-1000.0f) valve_pos_err_sum = -1000.0f;

    VALVE_PWM_RAW_FB = P_GAIN_VALVE_POSITION * valve_pos_err + I_GAIN_VALVE_POSITION * valve_pos_err_sum + D_GAIN_VALVE_POSITION * valve_pos_err_diff;

    for(i=0; i<24; i++) {
        if(REF_VALVE_POS >= min(VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i],VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i+1]) && (float) REF_VALVE_POS <=  max(VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i],VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i+1])) {
            if(i==0) {
                VALVE_PWM_RAW_FF = (float) 1000.0f / (float) (VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i+1] - VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i]) * ((float) REF_VALVE_POS - VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i]);
            } else {
                VALVE_PWM_RAW_FF = (float) 1000.0f* (float) (ID_index_array[i+1] - ID_index_array[i-1])/(VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i+1] - VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i-1]) * ((float) REF_VALVE_POS - VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i-1]) + 1000.0f * (float) ID_index_array[i-1];
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    Vout.ref = VALVE_PWM_RAW_FF + VALVE_PWM_RAW_FB;
}

#define LT_MAX_IDX  57
float LT_PWM_duty[LT_MAX_IDX] = {-100.0f, -80.0f, -60.0f, -50.0f, -40.0f, -35.0f, -30.0f, -25.0f, -20.0f,
                                 -19.0f, -18.0f, -17.0f, -16.0f, -15.0f, -14.0f, -13.0f, -12.0f, -11.0f, -10.0f,
                                 -9.0f, -8.0f, -7.0f, -6.0f, -5.0f, -4.0f, -3.0f, -2.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f,
                                 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f, 9.0f, 10.0f,
                                 11.0f, 12.0f, 13.0f, 14.0f, 15.0f, 16.0f, 17.0f, 18.0f, 19.0f, 20.0f,
                                 25.0f, 30.0f, 35.0f, 40.0f, 50.0f, 60.0f, 80.0f, 100.0f
                                };  // duty
float LT_Voltage_Output[LT_MAX_IDX] = {-230.0f, -215.0f, -192.5f, -185.0f, -177.5f, -170.0f, -164.0f, -160.0f, -150.0f,
                                       -150.0f, -145.0f, -145.0f, -145.0f, -135.0f, -135.0f, -135.0f, -127.5f, -127.5f, -115.0f,
                                       -115.0f, -115.0F, -100.0f, -100.0f, -100.0f, -60.0f, -60.0f, -10.0f, -5.0f, 0.0f,
                                       7.5f, 14.0f, 14.0f, 14.0f, 42.5f, 42.5f, 42.5f, 80.0f, 80.0f, 105.0f,
                                       105.0f, 105.0f, 120.0f, 120.0f, 120.0f, 131.0f, 131.0f, 140.0f, 140.0f, 140.0f,
                                       155.0f, 160.0f, 170.0f, 174.0f, 182.0f, 191.0f, 212.0f, 230.0f
                                      }; // mV

float PWM_duty_byLT(float Ref_V)
{
    float PWM_duty = 0.0f;
    if(Ref_V<LT_Voltage_Output[0]) {
        PWM_duty = (Ref_V-LT_Voltage_Output[0])/1.5f+LT_PWM_duty[0];
    } else if (Ref_V>=LT_Voltage_Output[LT_MAX_IDX-1]) {
        PWM_duty = (Ref_V-LT_Voltage_Output[LT_MAX_IDX-1])/1.5f+LT_PWM_duty[LT_MAX_IDX-1];
    } else {
        int idx = 0;
        for(idx=0; idx<LT_MAX_IDX-1; idx++) {
            float ini_x = LT_Voltage_Output[idx];
            float fin_x = LT_Voltage_Output[idx+1];
            float ini_y = LT_PWM_duty[idx];
            float fin_y = LT_PWM_duty[idx+1];
            if(Ref_V>=ini_x && Ref_V<fin_x) {
                PWM_duty = (fin_y-ini_y)/(fin_x-ini_x)*(Ref_V-ini_x) + ini_y;
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    return PWM_duty;
}





/*******************************************************************************
                            TIMER INTERRUPT
*******************************************************************************/

float FREQ_TMR4 = (float)FREQ_20k;
float DT_TMR4 = (float)DT_20k;
long  CNT_TMR4 = 0;
int   TMR4_FREQ_10k = (int)FREQ_10k;
extern "C" void TIM4_IRQHandler(void)
{
    if (TIM4->SR & TIM_SR_UIF ) {

        /*******************************************************
        ***     Sensor Read & Data Handling
        ********************************************************/

        //Encoder
        if (CNT_TMR4 % (int) ((int) FREQ_TMR4/TMR4_FREQ_10k) == 0) {
            ENC_UPDATE();
        }

        ADC1->CR2  |= 0x40000000;
        if (SENSING_MODE == 0) {
            // Torque Sensing (0~210)bar =============================================
            float pres_A_new = (((float) ADC1->DR) - 2047.5f);
            double alpha_update_ft = 1.0f / (1.0f + FREQ_TMR4 / (2.0f * 3.14f * 100.0f)); // f_cutoff : 200Hz
            pres_A.sen = (1.0f - alpha_update_ft) * pres_A.sen + alpha_update_ft * pres_A_new;
            torq.sen = -pres_A.sen / TORQUE_SENSOR_PULSE_PER_TORQUE;


//        float alpha_update_pres_A = 1.0f/(1.0f + FREQ_TMR4/(2.0f*3.14f*100.0f));
////        float pres_A_new = ((float)ADC1->DR - PRES_A_NULL)  / PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR;
//        float pres_A_new = ((float)ADC1->DR);
//        pres_A.sen = pres_A.sen*(1.0f-alpha_update_pres_A)+pres_A_new*(alpha_update_pres_A);
//        torq.sen = - (pres_A.sen-2048.0f); //pulse -2047~2047


        } else if (SENSING_MODE == 1) {
            // Pressure Sensing (0~210)bar =============================================
            float pres_A_new = (((float)ADC1->DR) - PRES_A_NULL);
            float pres_B_new = (((float)ADC2->DR) - PRES_B_NULL);
            double alpha_update_pres = 1.0f / (1.0f + FREQ_TMR4 / (2.0f * 3.14f * 200.0f)); // f_cutoff : 500Hz
            pres_A.sen = (1.0f - alpha_update_pres) * pres_A.sen + alpha_update_pres * pres_A_new;
            pres_B.sen = (1.0f - alpha_update_pres) * pres_B.sen + alpha_update_pres * pres_B_new;
            CUR_PRES_A_BAR = pres_A.sen / PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR;
            CUR_PRES_B_BAR = pres_B.sen / PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR;

            if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 0) { // Rotary Actuator
                torq.sen = (PISTON_AREA_A * CUR_PRES_A_BAR - PISTON_AREA_B * CUR_PRES_B_BAR) * 0.0001f; // mm^3*bar >> Nm
            } else if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 1) { // Linear Actuator
                torq.sen = (PISTON_AREA_A * CUR_PRES_A_BAR - PISTON_AREA_B * CUR_PRES_B_BAR) * 0.1f; // mm^2*bar >> N
            }
        }

//        //Pressure sensor A
//        ADC1->CR2  |= 0x40000000;                        // adc _ 12bit
//        //while((ADC1->SR & 0b10));
//        float alpha_update_pres_A = 1.0f/(1.0f + FREQ_TMR4/(2.0f*3.14f*100.0f));
//        float pres_A_new = ((float)ADC1->DR);
//        pres_A.sen = pres_A.sen*(1.0f-alpha_update_pres_A)+pres_A_new*(alpha_update_pres_A);
//        torq.sen = - (pres_A.sen-2048.0f); //pulse -2047~2047    //SW just changed the sign to correct the direction of loadcell on LIGHT. Correct later.
//
//
//        //Pressure sensor B
//        float alpha_update_pres_B = 1.0f/(1.0f + FREQ_TMR4/(2.0f*3.14f*100.0f));
//        float pres_B_new = ((float)ADC2->DR);
//        pres_B.sen = pres_B.sen*(1.0f-alpha_update_pres_B)+pres_B_new*(alpha_update_pres_B);
//        //torq.sen = pres_A.sen * (float) PISTON_AREA_A - pres_B.sen * (float) PISTON_AREA_B;


        //Current
        //ADC3->CR2  |= 0x40000000;                        // adc _ 12bit
        //int raw_cur = ADC3->DR;
        //while((ADC3->SR & 0b10));
        float alpha_update_cur = 1.0f/(1.0f + FREQ_TMR4/(2.0f*3.14f*500.0f)); // f_cutoff : 500Hz
        float cur_new = ((float)ADC3->DR-2048.0f)*20.0f/4096.0f; // unit : mA
        cur.sen=cur.sen*(1.0f-alpha_update_cur)+cur_new*(alpha_update_cur);
        //cur.sen = raw_cur;

        CNT_TMR4++;
    }
    TIM4->SR = 0x0;  // reset the status register
}


int j =0;
float FREQ_TMR3 = (float)FREQ_5k;
float DT_TMR3 = (float)DT_5k;
int cnt_trans = 0;
double VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB_LOGGING = 0.0f;
int can_rest =0;

extern "C" void TIM3_IRQHandler(void)
{
    if (TIM3->SR & TIM_SR_UIF ) {

        if (((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 0) {
            K_v = 0.4f; // Moog (LPM >> mA) , 100bar
            mV_PER_mA = 500.0f; // 5000mV/10mA
            mV_PER_pulse = 0.5f; // 5000mV/10000pulse
            mA_PER_pulse = 0.001f; // 10mA/10000pulse
        } else if (((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 1) {
            K_v = 0.5f; // KNR (LPM >> mA) , 100bar
            mV_PER_mA = 166.6666f; // 5000mV/30mA
            mV_PER_pulse = 0.5f; // 5000mV/10000pulse
            mA_PER_pulse = 0.003f; // 30mA/10000pulse
        }

        if(MODE_POS_FT_TRANS == 1) {
            alpha_trans = (float)(1.0f - cos(3.141592f * (float)cnt_trans * DT_TMR3 /3.0f))/2.0f;
            cnt_trans++;
            torq.err_sum = 0;
            if((float)cnt_trans * DT_TMR3 > 3.0f)
                MODE_POS_FT_TRANS = 2;
        } else if(MODE_POS_FT_TRANS == 3) {
            alpha_trans = (float)(1.0f + cos(3.141592f * (float)cnt_trans * DT_TMR3 /3.0f))/2.0f;
            cnt_trans++;
            torq.err_sum = 0;
            if((float) cnt_trans * DT_TMR3 > 3.0f )
                MODE_POS_FT_TRANS = 0;
        } else if(MODE_POS_FT_TRANS == 2) {
            alpha_trans = 1.0f;
            cnt_trans = 0;
        } else {
            alpha_trans = 0.0f;
            cnt_trans = 0;
        }


        int UTILITY_MODE = 0;
        int CONTROL_MODE = 0;

        if (CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE >= 20 || CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE == 0) {
            UTILITY_MODE = CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE;
            CONTROL_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
        } else {
            CONTROL_MODE = CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE;
            UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
        }



        // UTILITY MODE ------------------------------------------------------------

        switch (UTILITY_MODE) {
            case MODE_NO_ACT: {
                break;
            }

            case MODE_TORQUE_SENSOR_NULLING: {
                // DAC Voltage reference set
                if (TMR3_COUNT_TORQUE_NULL < TMR_FREQ_5k * 2) {
                    CUR_TORQUE_sum += torq.sen;

                    if (TMR3_COUNT_TORQUE_NULL % 10 == 0) {
                        CUR_TORQUE_mean = CUR_TORQUE_sum / 10.0f;
                        CUR_TORQUE_sum = 0;

                        TORQUE_VREF += 0.000003f * (0.0f - CUR_TORQUE_mean);

                        if (TORQUE_VREF > 3.3f) TORQUE_VREF = 3.3f;
                        if (TORQUE_VREF < 0.0f) TORQUE_VREF = 0.0f;

                        //spi_eeprom_write(RID_TORQUE_SENSOR_VREF, (int16_t) (TORQUE_VREF * 1000.0));
                        dac_1 = TORQUE_VREF / 3.3f;
                    }
                } else {
                    CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                    TMR3_COUNT_TORQUE_NULL = 0;
                    CUR_TORQUE_sum = 0;
                    CUR_TORQUE_mean = 0;

                    ROM_RESET_DATA();

                    dac_1 = TORQUE_VREF / 3.3f;

                }
                TMR3_COUNT_TORQUE_NULL++;
                break;
            }

//            case MODE_VALVE_NULLING_AND_DEADZONE_SETTING: {
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE == 0) {
//                    if (pos_plus_end == pos_minus_end) need_enc_init = true;
//                    else temp_time = 0;
//                }
//                if (need_enc_init) {
//                    if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE < (int) (0.5f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
//                        V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                        pos_plus_end = pos.sen;
//                    } else if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE < TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                        V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                        pos_minus_end = pos.sen;
//                    } else if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE == TMR_FREQ_5k) need_enc_init = false;
//                    temp_time = TMR_FREQ_5k;
//                }
//
//                if (temp_time <= TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE && TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE < (temp_time + TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
//                    V_out = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen);
//                    VALVE_CENTER = VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS = VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS = 0;
//
//                } else if (temp_time <= TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE && TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE < (temp_time + (int) (1.9f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k))) {
//                    V_out = 0;
//                    CUR_VELOCITY_sum += CUR_VELOCITY;
//                } else if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE == (temp_time + 2 * TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
//                    if (CUR_VELOCITY_sum == 0) DZ_dir = 1;
//                    else if (CUR_VELOCITY_sum > 0) DZ_dir = 1;
//                    else if (CUR_VELOCITY_sum < 0) DZ_dir = -1;
//                    else DZ_temp_cnt2 = DZ_end;
//                    CUR_VELOCITY_sum = 0;
//                } else if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE > (temp_time + 2 * TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
//                    if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE > (temp_time + 10 * TMR_FREQ_5k)) DZ_temp_cnt2 = DZ_end;
//
//                    // Position of Dead Zone
//                    //  (CUR_VELOCITY < 0)  (CUR_VELOCITY == 0)  (CUR_VELOCITY > 0)
//                    //     |        /                 |    /                      |/
//                    //     | ______/               ___|___/                ______/|
//                    //     |/                     /   |                   /       |
//                    //    /|                     /    |                  /        |
//                    //     0V                         0V                          0V
//
//                    if (DZ_temp_cnt2 < DZ_end) {
//                        if (TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE % 20 != 0) {
//                            CUR_VELOCITY_sum += CUR_VELOCITY;
//                        } else {
//                            V_out -= DZ_dir;
//                            if (CUR_VELOCITY_sum * DZ_dir < 0) DZ_temp_cnt++;
//                            CUR_VELOCITY_sum = 0;
//                        }
//                        if (DZ_temp_cnt == 5) {
//                            if (DZ_dir >= 0) VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS = (int16_t) V_out;
//                            else VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS = (int16_t) V_out;
//                            DZ_dir = -DZ_dir;
//                            DZ_temp_cnt = 0;
//                            DZ_temp_cnt2++;
//                        }
//                    } else {
//                        TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE = -1;
//                        VALVE_CENTER = VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS / 2 + VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS / 2;
//                        if (VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS < VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS) {
//                            VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS = VALVE_CENTER;
//                            VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS = VALVE_CENTER;
//                        }
//                        V_out = 0;
//
//                        ROM_RESET_DATA();
//
//                        //spi_eeprom_write(RID_VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS, VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS);
//                        //spi_eeprom_write(RID_VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS, VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS);
//
//                        CONTROL_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
//                        DZ_temp_cnt2 = 0;
//                    }
//                }
//                TMR3_COUNT_DEADZONE++;
//                break;
//            }

            case MODE_FIND_HOME: {
                if (FINDHOME_STAGE == FINDHOME_INIT) {
                    cnt_findhome = 0;
                    cnt_vel_findhome = 0;
                    //REFERENCE_MODE = MODE_REF_NO_ACT; // Stop taking reference data from PODO
                    pos.ref = pos.sen;
                    vel.ref = 0.0f;
                    FINDHOME_STAGE = FINDHOME_GOTOLIMIT;
                } else if (FINDHOME_STAGE == FINDHOME_GOTOLIMIT) {
                    int cnt_check_enc = (TMR_FREQ_5k/20);
                    if(cnt_findhome%cnt_check_enc == 0) {
                        FINDHOME_POSITION = pos.sen;
                        FINDHOME_VELOCITY = FINDHOME_POSITION - FINDHOME_POSITION_OLD;
                        FINDHOME_POSITION_OLD = FINDHOME_POSITION;
                    }
                    cnt_findhome++;

                    if (abs(FINDHOME_VELOCITY) <= 1) {
                        cnt_vel_findhome = cnt_vel_findhome + 1;
                    } else {
                        cnt_vel_findhome = 0;
                    }

                    if ((cnt_vel_findhome < 3*TMR_FREQ_5k) &&  cnt_findhome < 10*TMR_FREQ_5k) { // wait for 3sec
                        //REFERENCE_MODE = MODE_REF_NO_ACT;
                        if (HOMEPOS_OFFSET > 0) pos.ref = pos.ref + 12.0f;
                        else pos.ref = pos.ref - 12.0f;

//                        pos.err = pos.ref_home_pos - pos.sen;
//                        float VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB = 0.0f;
//                        VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * pos.err/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION * 0.01f;
//                        valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
//                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        alpha_trans = 0.0f;


                    } else {
                        ENC_SET(HOMEPOS_OFFSET);
//                        ENC_SET_ZERO();
                        INIT_REF_POS = HOMEPOS_OFFSET;
                        REF_POSITION = 0;
                        REF_VELOCITY = 0;
                        FINDHOME_POSITION = 0;
                        FINDHOME_POSITION_OLD = 0;
                        FINDHOME_VELOCITY = 0;
                        cnt_findhome = 0;
                        cnt_vel_findhome = 0;
                        FINDHOME_STAGE = FINDHOME_ZEROPOSE;


                        cnt_findhome = 0;
                        pos.ref = 0.0f;
                        vel.ref = 0.0f;
                        pos.ref_home_pos = 0.0f;
                        vel.ref_home_pos = 0.0f;
                        //FINDHOME_STAGE = FINDHOME_INIT;
                        //CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        
                        
                    }
                } else if (FINDHOME_STAGE == FINDHOME_ZEROPOSE) {
                    int T_move = 2*TMR_FREQ_5k;
                    pos.ref = (0.0f - (float)INIT_REF_POS)*0.5f*(1.0f - cos(3.14159f * (float)cnt_findhome / (float)T_move)) + (float)INIT_REF_POS;
                    //pos.ref = 0.0f;
                    vel.ref = 0.0f;
                    
                    // input for position control
                
//                    CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                    alpha_trans = 0.0f;

                    double torq_ref = 0.0f;
                    pos.err = (pos.ref - pos.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm]
                    vel.err = (0.0f - vel.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm/s]
                    pos.err_sum += pos.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[mm]

                    if (((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 0 || ((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 1) {

                        double I_REF_POS = 0.0f;
                        double I_REF_FORCE_FB = 0.0f; // I_REF by Force Feedback
                        double I_REF_VC = 0.0f; // I_REF for velocity compensation

                        double temp_vel_pos = 0.0f;
                        double temp_vel_torq = 0.0f;
                        double wn_Pos = 2.0f * PI * 5.0f; // f_cut : 5Hz Position Control

                        if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 0) { // Rotary Mode
                            temp_vel_pos = (0.01f * (double) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err + 0.01f * (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err_sum + 0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION) * 3.14159f / 180.0f; // rad/s
                            //                            L when P-gain = 100, f_cut = 10Hz                                 L feedforward velocity
                        } else if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 1) {
                            temp_vel_pos = (0.01f * (double) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err + 0.01f * (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err_sum + 0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); // mm/s
                            //                            L when P-gain = 100, f_cut = 10Hz                                 L feedforward velocity
                        }
                        if (temp_vel_pos > 0.0f) I_REF_POS = temp_vel_pos * ((double) PISTON_AREA_A * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f * alpha3 / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));
                        else I_REF_POS = temp_vel_pos * ((double) PISTON_AREA_B * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));

                        I_REF = I_REF_POS;



                    } else {
                        float VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB = 0.0f;
                        VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB = DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(vel.sen) + (P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * 0.01f * pos.err + DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(vel.ref));

                        if (VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB >= 0) {
                            valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB + VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS;
                        } else {
                            valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB + VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS;
                        }

                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        V_out = (float) Vout.ref;

                    }


                    
                    
//                    pos.err = pos.ref - (float)pos.sen;
//                    float VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB = 0.0f;
//                    VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * 0.01f * pos.err/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
//                    valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW_POS_FB + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
//                    VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                    cnt_findhome++;
                    if (cnt_findhome >= T_move) {
                        //REFERENCE_MODE = MODE_REF_DIRECT;
                        cnt_findhome = 0;
                        pos.ref = 0.0f;
                        vel.ref = 0.0f;
                        pos.ref_home_pos = 0.0f;
                        vel.ref_home_pos = 0.0f;
                        FINDHOME_STAGE = FINDHOME_INIT;
                        CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                    }
                }

                break;
            }

//            case MODE_VALVE_GAIN_SETTING: {
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE == 0) {
//                    if (pos_plus_end == pos_minus_end) need_enc_init = true;
//                    else {
//                        V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                        temp_time = (int) (0.5f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k);
//                    }
//                }
//                if (need_enc_init) {
//                    if (TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE < (int) (0.5f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
//                        V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                        pos_plus_end = pos.sen;
//                    } else if (TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE < TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                        V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                        pos_minus_end = pos.sen;
//                    } else if (TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE == TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                        need_enc_init = false;
//                        check_vel_pos_init = (int) (0.9f * (float) (pos_plus_end - pos_minus_end));
//                        check_vel_pos_fin = (int) (0.95f * (float) (pos_plus_end - pos_minus_end));
//                        check_vel_pos_interv = check_vel_pos_fin - check_vel_pos_init;
//                    }
//                    temp_time = TMR_FREQ_5k;
//                }
//                TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE++;
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE > temp_time) {
//                    if (flag_flowrate % 2 == 0) { // (+)
//                        VALVE_VOLTAGE = 1000.0f * (float) (flag_flowrate / 2 + 1);
//                        V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE;
//                        if (pos.sen > (pos_minus_end + check_vel_pos_init) && pos.sen < (pos_minus_end + check_vel_pos_fin)) {
//                            fl_temp_cnt++;
//                        } else if (pos.sen >= (pos_minus_end + check_vel_pos_fin) && CUR_VELOCITY == 0) {
//                            VALVE_GAIN_LPM_PER_V[flag_flowrate] = 0.95873f * 0.5757f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k / 10000.0 * (float) check_vel_pos_interv / (float) fl_temp_cnt / VALVE_VOLTAGE; // 0.9587=6*pi/65536*10000 0.5757=0.02525*0.02*0.0095*2*60*1000
//                            //                        VALVE_GAIN_LPM_PER_V[flag_flowrate] = (float) TMR_FREQ_10k * (float) check_vel_pos_interv / (float) fl_temp_cnt / VALVE_VOLTAGE; // PULSE/sec
//                            fl_temp_cnt2++;
//                        }
//                    } else if (flag_flowrate % 2 == 1) { // (-)
//                        VALVE_VOLTAGE = -1. * (float) (flag_flowrate / 2 + 1);
//                        V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE;
//                        if (pos.sen < (pos_plus_end - check_vel_pos_init) && pos.sen > (pos_plus_end - check_vel_pos_fin)) {
//                            fl_temp_cnt++;
//                        } else if (pos.sen <= (pos_plus_end - check_vel_pos_fin) && CUR_VELOCITY == 0) {
//                            VALVE_GAIN_LPM_PER_V[flag_flowrate] = 0.95873f * 0.5757f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k / 10000.0f * (float) check_vel_pos_interv / (float) fl_temp_cnt / (-VALVE_VOLTAGE);
//                            //                        VALVE_GAIN_LPM_PER_V[flag_flowrate] = (float) TMR_FREQ_10k * (float) check_vel_pos_interv / (float) fl_temp_cnt / (-VALVE_VOLTAGE); // PULSE/sec
//                            fl_temp_cnt2++;
//                        }
//                    }
//                    if (fl_temp_cnt2 == 100) {
//
//                        ROM_RESET_DATA();
//
//                        //spi_eeprom_write(RID_VALVE_GAIN_PLUS_1 + flag_flowrate, (int16_t) (VALVE_GAIN_LPM_PER_V[flag_flowrate] * 100.0f));
//                        cur_vel_sum = 0;
//                        fl_temp_cnt = 0;
//                        fl_temp_cnt2 = 0;
//                        flag_flowrate++;
//                    }
//                    if (flag_flowrate == 10) {
//                        V_out = 0;
//                        flag_flowrate = 0;
//                        TMR3_COUNT_FLOWRATE = 0;
//                        valve_gain_repeat_cnt++;
//                        if (valve_gain_repeat_cnt >= 1) {
//                            CONTROL_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
//                            valve_gain_repeat_cnt = 0;
//                        }
//
//                    }
//                    break;
//                }
//
//            }
            case MODE_PRESSURE_SENSOR_NULLING: {
                // DAC Voltage reference set
                if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_NULL < TMR_FREQ_5k * 2) {
                    CUR_PRES_A_sum += pres_A.sen;
                    CUR_PRES_B_sum += pres_B.sen;

                    if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_NULL % 10 == 0) {
                        CUR_PRES_A_mean = CUR_PRES_A_sum / 10.0f;
                        CUR_PRES_B_mean = CUR_PRES_B_sum / 10.0f;
                        CUR_PRES_A_sum = 0;
                        CUR_PRES_B_sum = 0;

                        float VREF_NullingGain = 0.0003f;
                        PRES_A_VREF = PRES_A_VREF + VREF_NullingGain * CUR_PRES_A_mean;
                        PRES_B_VREF = PRES_B_VREF + VREF_NullingGain * CUR_PRES_B_mean;

                        if (PRES_A_VREF > 3.3f) PRES_A_VREF = 3.3f;
                        if (PRES_A_VREF < 0.0f) PRES_A_VREF = 0.0f;
                        if (PRES_B_VREF > 3.3f) PRES_B_VREF = 3.3f;
                        if (PRES_B_VREF < 0.0f) PRES_B_VREF = 0.0f;

                        dac_1 = PRES_A_VREF / 3.3f;
                        dac_2 = PRES_B_VREF / 3.3f;
                    }
                } else {
                    CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                    TMR3_COUNT_PRES_NULL = 0;
                    CUR_PRES_A_sum = 0;
                    CUR_PRES_B_sum = 0;
                    CUR_PRES_A_mean = 0;
                    CUR_PRES_B_mean = 0;

                    ROM_RESET_DATA();

                    dac_1 = PRES_A_VREF / 3.3f;
                    dac_2 = PRES_B_VREF / 3.3f;
                    //pc.printf("nulling end");
                }
                TMR3_COUNT_PRES_NULL++;
                break;
            }

//            case MODE_PRESSURE_SENSOR_CALIB: {
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB < 2 * TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                    V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                    if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB >= TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                        CUR_PRES_A_sum += CUR_PRES_A;
//                    }
//                } else if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB < 4 * TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                    V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                    if (TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB >= 3 * TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                        CUR_PRES_B_sum += CUR_PRES_B;
//                    }
//                } else {
//                    CONTROL_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
//                    TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB = 0;
//                    V_out = 0;
//                    PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR = CUR_PRES_A_sum / ((float) TMR_FREQ_5k - 1.0f) - PRES_A_NULL;
//                    PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR = PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR / ((float) PRES_SUPPLY - 1.0f);
//                    PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR = CUR_PRES_B_sum / ((float) TMR_FREQ_5k - 1.0f) - PRES_B_NULL;
//                    PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR = PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR / ((float) PRES_SUPPLY - 1.0f);
//                    CUR_PRES_A_sum = 0;
//                    CUR_PRES_B_sum = 0;
//                    CUR_PRES_A_mean = 0;
//                    CUR_PRES_B_mean = 0;
//
//                    ROM_RESET_DATA();
//
//                    //spi_eeprom_write(RID_PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR, (int16_t) (PRES_SENSOR_A_PULSE_PER_BAR * 100.0f));
//                    //spi_eeprom_write(RID_PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR, (int16_t) (PRES_SENSOR_B_PULSE_PER_BAR * 100.0f));
//                }
//                TMR3_COUNT_PRES_CALIB++;
//                break;
//            }

//            case MODE_ROTARY_FRICTION_TUNING: {
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE % (5 * TMR_FREQ_5k) == 0) freq_fric_tune = 4.0f + 3.0f * sin(2 * 3.14159f * 0.5f * TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE * 0.0001f * 0.05f);
//                V_out = PWM_out * sin(2 * 3.14159f * freq_fric_tune * TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE * 0.0001f);
//                if (V_out > 0) V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                else V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
//                TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE++;
//                if (TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE > TUNING_TIME * TMR_FREQ_5k) {
//                    TMR3_COUNT_ROTARY_FRIC_TUNE = 0;
//                    V_out = 0.0f;
//                    CONTROL_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
//                }
//                break;
//            }

            case MODE_DDV_POS_VS_PWM_ID: {
                CONTROL_MODE = MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP;
                VALVE_ID_timer = VALVE_ID_timer + 1;

                if(VALVE_ID_timer < TMR_FREQ_5k*1) {
                    Vout.ref = 3000.0f * sin(2.0f*3.14f*VALVE_ID_timer/TMR_FREQ_5k * 100.0f);
                } else if(VALVE_ID_timer < TMR_FREQ_5k*2) {
                    Vout.ref = 1000.0f*(ID_index_array[ID_index]);
                } else if(VALVE_ID_timer == TMR_FREQ_5k*2) {
                    VALVE_POS_TMP = 0;
                    data_num = 0;
                } else if(VALVE_ID_timer < TMR_FREQ_5k*3) {
                    data_num = data_num + 1;
                    VALVE_POS_TMP = VALVE_POS_TMP + value;
                } else if(VALVE_ID_timer == TMR_FREQ_5k*3) {
                    Vout.ref = 0.0f;
                } else {
                    VALVE_POS_AVG[ID_index] = VALVE_POS_TMP / data_num;
                    VALVE_ID_timer = 0;
                    ID_index= ID_index +1;
                }

                if(ID_index>=25) {
                    int i;
                    VALVE_POS_AVG_OLD = VALVE_POS_AVG[0];
                    for(i=0; i<25; i++) {
                        VALVE_POS_VS_PWM[i] = (int16_t) (VALVE_POS_AVG[i]);
                        if(VALVE_POS_AVG[i] > VALVE_POS_AVG_OLD) {
                            VALVE_MAX_POS = VALVE_POS_AVG[i];
                            VALVE_POS_AVG_OLD = VALVE_MAX_POS;
                        } else if(VALVE_POS_AVG[i] < VALVE_POS_AVG_OLD) {
                            VALVE_MIN_POS = VALVE_POS_AVG[i];
                            VALVE_POS_AVG_OLD = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                        }
                    }
                    ROM_RESET_DATA();
                    ID_index = 0;
                    CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                }


                break;
            }

            case MODE_DDV_DEADZONE_AND_CENTER: {
                CONTROL_MODE = MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP;
                VALVE_DZ_timer = VALVE_DZ_timer + 1;
                if(first_check == 0) {
                    if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                        pos_plus_end = pos.sen;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                        pos_minus_end = pos.sen;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (3.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (4.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                        data_num = data_num + 1;
                        VALVE_POS_TMP = VALVE_POS_TMP + value;
                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (4.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                        DDV_POS_AVG = VALVE_POS_TMP / data_num;
                        START_POS = pos.sen;
                        VALVE_POS_TMP = 0;
                        data_num = 0;

                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (5.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        valve_pos.ref = DDV_POS_AVG;
                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (6.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        valve_pos.ref = DDV_POS_AVG;
                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                    } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (6.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        valve_pos.ref = DDV_POS_AVG;
                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);
                        FINAL_POS = pos.sen;

                        if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)>200) {
                            DZ_case = 1;
                        } else if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)<-200) {
                            DZ_case = -1;
                        } else {
                            DZ_case = 0;
                        }

                        CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (DZ_case), (int16_t) (6));

                        first_check = 1;
                        DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                        VALVE_DZ_timer = 0;
                        Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = DDV_POS_AVG;
                        DZ_NUM = 1;
                        DZ_index = 1;

                    }
                } else {
                    if((DZ_case == -1 && DZ_NUM == 1) | (DZ_case == 1 && DZ_NUM == 1)) {
                        if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (1.0 * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                            //pos.ref = 0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end;
                            //CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            START_POS = pos.sen;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            valve_pos.ref = Ref_Valve_Pos_Old  - DZ_case * DZ_DIRECTION * 64 / DZ_index;
                            if(valve_pos.ref <= VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            } else if(valve_pos.ref >= VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS;
                            }
                            VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = valve_pos.ref;
                            FINAL_POS = pos.sen;

                            if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)>100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1 * DZ_case;
                            } else if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)<-100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = -1 * DZ_case;
                            } else {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1 * DZ_case;
                            }

                            VALVE_DZ_timer = 0;
                            DZ_index= DZ_index *2;
                            if(DZ_index >= 128) {
                                FIRST_DZ = valve_pos.ref;
                                DZ_NUM = 2;
                                Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = FIRST_DZ;
                                DZ_index = 1;
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            }
                        }
                    } else if((DZ_case == -1 && DZ_NUM == 2) | (DZ_case == 1 && DZ_NUM == 2)) {
                        if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                            //pos.ref = 0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end;
                            //CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            START_POS = pos.sen;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            valve_pos.ref = Ref_Valve_Pos_Old  - DZ_case * DZ_DIRECTION * 64 / DZ_index;
                            if(valve_pos.ref <= VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            } else if(valve_pos.ref >= VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS;
                            }
                            VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = 0.0f;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer > (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = valve_pos.ref;
                            FINAL_POS = pos.sen;

                            if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)>100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1 * DZ_case;
                            } else if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)<-100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = -1 * DZ_case;
                            } else {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = -1 * DZ_case;
                            }

                            VALVE_DZ_timer = 0;
                            DZ_index= DZ_index * 2;
                            if(DZ_index >= 128) {
                                SECOND_DZ = valve_pos.ref;
                                VALVE_CENTER = (int) (0.5f * (float) (FIRST_DZ) + 0.5f * (float) (SECOND_DZ));
                                first_check = 0;
                                VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS = (float) FIRST_DZ;
                                VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS = (float) SECOND_DZ;

                                ROM_RESET_DATA();

                                CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                                DZ_index = 1;
                            }
                        }
                    } else if(DZ_case == 0 && DZ_NUM ==1) {
                        if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                            //pos.ref = 0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end;
                            //CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            START_POS = pos.sen;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            valve_pos.ref = Ref_Valve_Pos_Old  - DZ_DIRECTION * 64 / DZ_index;
                            if(valve_pos.ref <= VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            } else if(valve_pos.ref >= VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS;
                            }
                            VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = valve_pos.ref;
                            FINAL_POS = pos.sen;

                            if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)>100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            } else if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)<-100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = -1;
                            } else {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            }
                            VALVE_DZ_timer = 0;
                            DZ_index= DZ_index *2;
                            if(DZ_index >= 128) {
                                FIRST_DZ = valve_pos.ref;
                                DZ_NUM = 2;
                                Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = FIRST_DZ;
                                DZ_index = 1;
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                            //pos.ref = 0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end;
                            //CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            START_POS = pos.sen;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            valve_pos.ref = Ref_Valve_Pos_Old  + DZ_DIRECTION * 64 / DZ_index;
                            if(valve_pos.ref <= VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            } else if(valve_pos.ref > VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                                valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS - 1;
                            }
                            VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Vout.ref = 0.0f;
                        } else if(VALVE_DZ_timer > (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                            Ref_Valve_Pos_Old = valve_pos.ref;
                            FINAL_POS = pos.sen;

                            if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)>100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            } else if((FINAL_POS - START_POS)<-100) {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = -1;
                            } else {
                                DZ_DIRECTION = 1;
                            }

                            VALVE_DZ_timer = 0;
                            DZ_index= DZ_index *2;
                            if(DZ_index >= 128) {
                                SECOND_DZ = valve_pos.ref;
                                VALVE_CENTER = (int) (0.5f * (float) (FIRST_DZ) + 0.5f * (float) (SECOND_DZ));
                                first_check = 0;
                                VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS = (float) FIRST_DZ;
                                VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS = (float) SECOND_DZ;

                                ROM_RESET_DATA();

                                CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                                DZ_index = 1;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                break;
            }

            case MODE_DDV_POS_VS_FLOWRATE: {
                CONTROL_MODE = MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP;
                VALVE_FR_timer = VALVE_FR_timer + 1;
                if(first_check == 0) {
                    if(VALVE_FR_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                        //CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (VALVE_FR_timer), (int16_t) (6));
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                        pos_plus_end = pos.sen;
                        //                    CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (V_out), (int16_t) (7));
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer < (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        Vout.ref = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer == (int) (2.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        //                    CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (V_out), (int16_t) (8));
                        Vout.ref = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT * 1000.0f;
                        pos_minus_end = pos.sen;
                        first_check = 1;
                        VALVE_FR_timer = 0;
                        valve_pos.ref = (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                        ID_index = 0;
                        max_check = 0;
                        min_check = 0;
                    }
                } else {
                    if(VALVE_FR_timer < (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        //V_out = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * (0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen)/(float) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION;
                        pos.ref = 0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end;
                        CONTROL_MODE = MODE_JOINT_CONTROL;
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer == (int) (1.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        data_num = 0;
                        valve_pos.ref = 10.0f*((float) ID_index_array[ID_index]) + (float) VALVE_CENTER;

                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);
                        START_POS = pos.sen;
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer < (int) (5.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        valve_pos.ref = 10.0f*((float) ID_index_array[ID_index]) + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                        VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);
                        data_num = data_num + 1;
                        if(abs(0.5f * (float) pos_plus_end + 0.5f * (float) pos_minus_end - (float) pos.sen) > 20000.0f) {
                            FINAL_POS = pos.sen;
                            one_period_end = 1;
                        }
                    } else if(VALVE_FR_timer == (int) (5.0f * (float) TMR_FREQ_5k)) {
                        FINAL_POS = pos.sen;
                        one_period_end = 1;
                        V_out = 0.0f;
                    }

                    if(one_period_end == 1) {
                        if(valve_pos.ref > VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                            max_check = 1;
                        } else if(valve_pos.ref < VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                            min_check = 1;
                        }
                        JOINT_VEL[ID_index] = (FINAL_POS - START_POS) / data_num * TMR_FREQ_5k;   //  pulse/sec

                        VALVE_FR_timer = 0;
                        one_period_end = 0;
                        ID_index= ID_index +1;
                        V_out = 0.0f;
                    }

                    if(max_check == 1 && min_check == 1) {

                        VALVE_POS_NUM = ID_index;
                        ROM_RESET_DATA();
                        ID_index = 0;
                        first_check = 0;
                        VALVE_FR_timer = 0;
                        CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
//                        CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (VALVE_FR_timer), (int16_t) (6));
                    }
                }
                break;
            }

            case MODE_SYSTEM_ID: {
                freq_sysid_Iref = (double) cnt_sysid * DT_TMR3 * 3.;
                valve_pos.ref = 2500.0f * sin(2.0f * 3.14159f * freq_sysid_Iref * (double) cnt_sysid * DT_TMR3);
                CONTROL_MODE = MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP;
                cnt_sysid++;
                if (freq_sysid_Iref >= 300) {
                    cnt_sysid = 0;
                    CONTROL_UTILITY_MODE = MODE_NO_ACT;
                }
                break;
            }



            default:
                break;
        }

        // CONTROL MODE ------------------------------------------------------------

        switch (CONTROL_MODE) {
            case MODE_NO_ACT: {
                V_out = 0.0f;
                break;
            }

            case MODE_VALVE_POSITION_CONTROL: {
                if (OPERATING_MODE == 5) { //SW Valve
                    VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);
                    V_out = Vout.ref;
                } else if (CURRENT_CONTROL_MODE == 0) { //PWM
                    V_out = valve_pos.ref;
                } else { 
                    I_REF = valve_pos.ref * 0.001f;
                }

                break;
            }

            case MODE_JOINT_CONTROL: {
                
                   
                double torq_ref = 0.0f;
                pos.err = (pos.ref - pos.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm]
                vel.err = (0.0f - vel.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm/s]
                pos.err_sum += pos.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[mm]
                
                //K & D Low Pass Filter
                float alpha_K_D = 1.0f/(1.0f + 5000.0f/(2.0f*3.14f*30.0f)); // f_cutoff : 30Hz
                K_LPF = K_LPF*(1.0f-alpha_K_D)+K_SPRING*(alpha_K_D);
                D_LPF = D_LPF*(1.0f-alpha_K_D)+D_DAMPER*(alpha_K_D);
                
//                torq_ref = torq.ref + K_LPF * pos.err - D_LPF * vel.sen / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION; //[N]
                torq_ref = torq.ref;

                // torque feedback
                torq.err = torq_ref - torq.sen; //[N]
                torq.err_sum += torq.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[N]

                if (((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 0 || ((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 1) {

                    double I_REF_POS = 0.0f;
                    double I_REF_FORCE_FB = 0.0f; // I_REF by Force Feedback
                    double I_REF_VC = 0.0f; // I_REF for velocity compensation

                    double temp_vel_pos = 0.0f;
                    double temp_vel_torq = 0.0f;
                    double wn_Pos = 2.0f * PI * 5.0f; // f_cut : 5Hz Position Control

                    if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 0) { // Rotary Mode
                        temp_vel_pos = (0.01f * (double) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err + 0.01f * (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err_sum + 0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION) * PI / 180.0f; // rad/s
                        //                            L when P-gain = 100, f_cut = 10Hz                                 L feedforward velocity
                    } else if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 1) {
                        temp_vel_pos = (0.01f * (double) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err + 0.01f * (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * wn_Pos * pos.err_sum + 0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); // mm/s
                        //                            L when P-gain = 100, f_cut = 10Hz                                 L feedforward velocity
                    }
                    if (temp_vel_pos > 0.0f) I_REF_POS = temp_vel_pos * ((double) PISTON_AREA_A * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f * alpha3 / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));
                    else I_REF_POS = temp_vel_pos * ((double) PISTON_AREA_B * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));

                    // velocity compensation for torque control
                    if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 0) { // Rotary Mode
                        I_REF_FORCE_FB = 0.001f * ((double) P_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err + (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err_sum);
                        //                temp_vel_torq = (0.01 * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * (double) CUR_VELOCITY / (double) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION) * PI / 180.0; // rad/s
                        temp_vel_torq = (0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / (double) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION) * PI / 180.0f; // rad/s
                        //                                                          L feedforward velocity
                    } else if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0x01) == 1) {
                        I_REF_FORCE_FB = 0.001f * 0.01f*((double) P_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err + (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err_sum); // Linear Actuators are more sensitive.
                        //                temp_vel_torq = (0.01 * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * (double) CUR_VELOCITY / (double) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); // mm/s
                        temp_vel_torq = (0.01f * (double) VELOCITY_COMP_GAIN * vel.ref / (double) ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); // mm/s
                        //                                                          L feedforward velocity
                    }
                    if (temp_vel_torq > 0.0f) I_REF_VC = temp_vel_torq * ((double) PISTON_AREA_A * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f * alpha3 / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));
                    else I_REF_VC = temp_vel_torq * ((double) PISTON_AREA_B * 0.00006f / (K_v * sqrt(2.0f / (alpha3 + 1.0f))));
                    //                                                  L   velocity(rad/s or mm/s) >> I_ref(mA)
                    //            Ref_Joint_FT_dot = (Ref_Joint_FT_Nm - Ref_Joint_FT_Nm_old) / TMR_DT_5k;
                    //            Ref_Joint_FT_Nm_old = Ref_Joint_FT_Nm;

                    I_REF = (1.0f - alpha_trans) * I_REF_POS + alpha_trans * (I_REF_VC + I_REF_FORCE_FB);
                    
                    // Anti-windup for FT
                    if (I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE != 0) {
                        double I_MAX = 10.0f; // Maximum Current : 10mV
                        double Ka = 2.0f / ((double) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * 0.001f);
                        if (I_REF > I_MAX) {
                            double I_rem = I_REF - I_MAX;
                            I_rem = Ka*I_rem;
                            I_REF = I_MAX;
                            torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - I_rem /(float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                        } else if (I_REF < -I_MAX) {
                            double I_rem = I_REF - (-I_MAX);
                            I_rem = Ka*I_rem;
                            I_REF = -I_MAX;
                            torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - I_rem /(float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                        }
                    }

                } else {
                    float VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB = 0.0f;
                    float VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FF = 0.0f;
                    float VALVE_POS_RAW = 0.0f;
                    
                    VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB = alpha_trans*(((float) P_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err + (float) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * torq.err_sum) * 0.01f
                                                          + DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(vel.sen))+ (1.0f-alpha_trans) * (P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * 0.01f * pos.err + DDV_JOINT_POS_FF(vel.ref));

                    VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FF = P_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE_FF * torq_ref * 0.001f + D_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE_FF * (torq_ref - torq_ref_past) * 0.0001f;
                    
                    VALVE_POS_RAW = VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FB + VALVE_POS_RAW_FORCE_FF;
                    
                    
                    if (VALVE_POS_RAW >= 0) {
                        valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW + VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS;
                    } else {
                        valve_pos.ref = VALVE_POS_RAW + VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS;
                    }

                    if(I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE != 0) {
                        double Ka = 2.0f / (double) I_GAIN_JOINT_TORQUE * 100.0f;
                        if(valve_pos.ref>VALVE_MAX_POS) {
                            double valve_pos_rem = valve_pos.ref - VALVE_MAX_POS;
                            valve_pos_rem = valve_pos_rem * Ka;
                            valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MAX_POS;
                            torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - valve_pos_rem/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                        } else if(valve_pos.ref < VALVE_MIN_POS) {
                            double valve_pos_rem = valve_pos.ref - VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            valve_pos_rem = valve_pos_rem * Ka;
                            valve_pos.ref = VALVE_MIN_POS;
                            torq.err_sum = torq.err_sum - valve_pos_rem/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                        }
                    }

                    VALVE_POS_CONTROL(valve_pos.ref);

//                    Vout.ref = (float) P_GAIN_JOINT_POSITION * 0.01f * ((float) pos.err);
                    V_out = (float) Vout.ref;

                }
                
                torq_ref_past = torq_ref;


                break;
            }

            case MODE_VALVE_OPEN_LOOP: {
                V_out = (float) Vout.ref;
                break;
            }
            
            case MODE_JOINT_ADAPTIVE_BACKSTEPPING: {
                
                
                float Va = (1256.6f + Amm * pos.sen/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION)) * 0.000000001f; // 4mm pipe * 100mm + (25mm Cylinder 18mm Rod) * x,      unit : m^3
                float Vb = (1256.6f + Amm  * (79.0f - pos.sen/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION))) * 0.000000001f; // 4mm pipe * 100mm + (25mm Cylinder 18mm Rod) * (79.0mm-x),      unit : m^3
                
//                float Va = (1256.6f + Amm * 39.5f) * 0.000000001f; // 4mm pipe * 100mm + (25mm Cylinder 18mm Rod) * x,      unit : m^3
//                float Vb = (1256.6f + Amm  * 39.5f) * 0.000000001f; // 4mm pipe * 100mm + (25mm Cylinder 18mm Rod) * (79.0mm-x),      unit : m^3
                V = 1.0f / (1.0f/Va + 1.0f/Vb); //initial 0.0000053f
    
                
                float f3 = -Amm*Amm*beta*0.000001f*0.000001f/V * vel.sen/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION)*0.001f; // unit : N/s    //xdot=10mm/s일때 -137076
                
                float g3_prime = 0.0f;
                if (torq.sen > Amm*(Ps-Pt)*0.000001f){
                    g3_prime = 1.0f;
                } else if (torq.sen < -Amm*(Ps-Pt)*0.000001f) {
                    g3_prime = -1.0f;
                } else {
                    if ((value-VALVE_CENTER) > 0) {
                        g3_prime = sqrt(Ps-Pt-torq.sen/Amm*1000000.0f); 
//                        g3_prime = sqrt(Ps-Pt); 
                    } else {
                        g3_prime = sqrt(Ps-Pt+torq.sen/Amm*1000000.0f);
//                        g3_prime = sqrt(Ps-Pt);
                    }
                }
                float tau = 0.01f;
                float K_valve = 0.0004f;
                
                float x_v = 0.0f;   //x_v : -1~1
                if(value>=VALVE_CENTER) {
                    x_v = 1.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MAX_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                } else {
                    x_v = -1.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MIN_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                }
                float f4 = -x_v/tau;
                float g4 = K_valve/tau;
                
                float torq_ref_dot = torq.ref_diff * 500.0f;
                
                pos.err = (pos.ref - pos.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm]
                vel.err = (0.0f - vel.sen)/(float)(ENC_PULSE_PER_POSITION); //[mm/s]
                pos.err_sum += pos.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[mm]
                
                torq.err = torq.ref - torq.sen; //[N]
                torq.err_sum += torq.err/(float) TMR_FREQ_5k; //[N]
                
                float k3 = 20000.0f; //2000
                float k4 = 10.0f;
                float rho3 = 3.2f;
                float rho4 = 25000000.0f;
                float x_4_des = (-f3 + torq_ref_dot - k3*(-torq.err))/(gamma_hat*g3_prime);
                if (x_4_des > 1) x_4_des = 1;
                else if (x_4_des < -1) x_4_des = -1;
                
                if (x_4_des > 0) {
                    valve_pos.ref = x_4_des * (float)(VALVE_MAX_POS - VALVE_CENTER) + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                } else {
                    valve_pos.ref = x_4_des * (float)(VALVE_CENTER - VALVE_MIN_POS) + (float) VALVE_CENTER;
                }
                
                
                float x_4_des_dot = (x_4_des - x_4_des_old)*(float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                x_4_des_old = x_4_des;
                
                V_out = (-f4 + x_4_des_dot - k4*(x_v-x_4_des)- rho3/rho4*gamma_hat*g3_prime*(-torq.err))/g4;
                
                float rho_gamma = 50000.0f;//5000
                float gamma_hat_dot = rho3*(-torq.err)/rho_gamma*((-f3+torq_ref_dot-k3*(-torq.err))/gamma_hat + g3_prime*(x_v-x_4_des));
                gamma_hat = gamma_hat + gamma_hat_dot / (float) TMR_FREQ_5k;
                break;    
            }

            default:
                break;
        }


        if (((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 0 || ((OPERATING_MODE&0b110)>>1) == 1) { //Moog Valve or KNR Valve

            ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            ////////////////////////////  CURRENT CONTROL //////////////////////////////
            ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            if (CURRENT_CONTROL_MODE) {
                double alpha_update_Iref = 1.0f / (1.0f + 5000.0f / (2.0f * 3.14f * 300.0f)); // f_cutoff : 500Hz
                I_REF_fil = (1.0f - alpha_update_Iref) * I_REF_fil + alpha_update_Iref*I_REF;

                I_ERR = I_REF_fil - cur.sen;
                I_ERR_INT = I_ERR_INT + (I_ERR) * 0.0002f;


                // Moog Valve Current Control Gain
                double R_model = 500.0f; // ohm
                double L_model = 1.2f;
                double w0 = 2.0f * 3.14f * 150.0f;
                double KP_I = 0.1f * L_model*w0;
                double KI_I = 0.1f * R_model*w0;

                // KNR Valve Current Control Gain
                if (((OPERATING_MODE & 0b110)>>1) == 1) { // KNR Valve
                    R_model = 163.0f; // ohm
                    L_model = 1.0f;
                    w0 = 2.0f * 3.14f * 80.0f;
                    KP_I = 1.0f * L_model*w0;
                    KI_I = 0.08f * R_model*w0;
                }

                double FF_gain = 1.0f;

                VALVE_PWM_RAW = KP_I * 2.0f * I_ERR + KI_I * 2.0f* I_ERR_INT;
                //        VALVE_PWM_RAW = VALVE_PWM_RAW + FF_gain * (R_model*I_REF); // Unit : mV
                I_REF_fil_diff = I_REF_fil - I_REF_fil_old;
                I_REF_fil_old = I_REF_fil;
//                VALVE_PWM_RAW = VALVE_PWM_RAW + FF_gain * (R_model * I_REF_fil + L_model * I_REF_fil_diff * 5000.0f); // Unit : mV
                VALVE_PWM_RAW = VALVE_PWM_RAW + FF_gain * (R_model * I_REF_fil); // Unit : mV
                double V_MAX = 12000.0f; // Maximum Voltage : 12V = 12000mV

                double Ka = 3.0f / KP_I;
                if (VALVE_PWM_RAW > V_MAX) {
                    V_rem = VALVE_PWM_RAW - V_MAX;
                    V_rem = Ka*V_rem;
                    VALVE_PWM_RAW = V_MAX;
                    I_ERR_INT = I_ERR_INT - V_rem * 0.0002f;
                } else if (VALVE_PWM_RAW < -V_MAX) {
                    V_rem = VALVE_PWM_RAW - (-V_MAX);
                    V_rem = Ka*V_rem;
                    VALVE_PWM_RAW = -V_MAX;
                    I_ERR_INT = I_ERR_INT - V_rem * 0.0002f;
                }
                Cur_Valve_Open_pulse = cur.sen / mA_PER_pulse;
            } else {
                VALVE_PWM_RAW = I_REF * mV_PER_mA;
                Cur_Valve_Open_pulse = I_REF / mA_PER_pulse;
            }

            ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            /////////////////  Dead Zone Cancellation & Linearization //////////////////
            ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            // Dead Zone Cancellation (Mechanical Valve dead-zone)
            if (FLAG_VALVE_DEADZONE) {
                if (VALVE_PWM_RAW > 0) VALVE_PWM_RAW = VALVE_PWM_RAW + VALVE_DEADZONE_PLUS * mV_PER_pulse; // unit: mV
                else if (VALVE_PWM_RAW < 0) VALVE_PWM_RAW = VALVE_PWM_RAW + VALVE_DEADZONE_MINUS * mV_PER_pulse; // unit: mV

                VALVE_PWM_VALVE_DZ = VALVE_PWM_RAW + (double)VALVE_CENTER * mV_PER_pulse; // unit: mV

            } else {
                VALVE_PWM_VALVE_DZ = VALVE_PWM_RAW;
            }

            // Output Voltage Linearization
            double CUR_PWM_nonlin = VALVE_PWM_VALVE_DZ; // Unit : mV
            double CUR_PWM_lin = PWM_duty_byLT(CUR_PWM_nonlin);  // -8000~8000

            // Dead Zone Cancellation (Electrical dead-zone)
            if (CUR_PWM_lin > 0) V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin + 169.0f);
            else if (CUR_PWM_lin < 0) V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin - 174.0f);
            else V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin);
        }
        else {              //////////////////////////sw valve
            // Output Voltage Linearization
//            double CUR_PWM_nonlin = V_out; // Unit : mV
//            double CUR_PWM_lin = PWM_duty_byLT(CUR_PWM_nonlin);  // -8000~8000

            // Dead Zone Cancellation (Electrical dead-zone)
//            if (CUR_PWM_lin > 0) V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin + 169.0f);
//            else if (CUR_PWM_lin < 0) V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin - 174.0f);
//            else V_out = (float) (CUR_PWM_lin);

            if (V_out > 0 ) V_out = (V_out + 180.0f)/0.8588f;
            else if (V_out < 0) V_out = (V_out - 200.0f)/0.8651f;
            else V_out = 0.0f;
        }
        
//        if(V_out > 0.0f) V_out = (float) (V_out + 169.0f);
//        else if(V_out < 0.0f) V_out = (float) (V_out - 174.0f);
//        else V_out = V_out;
    
        /*******************************************************
        ***     PWM
        ********************************************************/
        if(DIR_VALVE<0){
            V_out = -V_out;
        }
        
        if (V_out >= VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT*1000.0f) {
            V_out = VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT*1000.0f;
        } else if(V_out<=-VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT*1000.0f) {
            V_out = -VALVE_VOLTAGE_LIMIT*1000.0f;
        }
        PWM_out= V_out/(SUPPLY_VOLTAGE*1000.0f); // Full duty : 12000.0mV

        // Saturation of output voltage to 12.0V
        if(PWM_out > 1.0f) PWM_out=1.0f;
        else if (PWM_out < -1.0f) PWM_out=-1.0f;

        if (PWM_out>0.0f) {
            dtc_v=0.0f;
            dtc_w=PWM_out;
        } else {
            dtc_v=-PWM_out;
            dtc_w=0.0f;
        }

        //pwm
        TIM4->CCR2 = (PWM_ARR)*(1.0f-dtc_v);
        TIM4->CCR1 = (PWM_ARR)*(1.0f-dtc_w);


        if (TMR2_COUNT_CAN_TX % (int) ((int) TMR_FREQ_5k/CAN_FREQ) == 0) {

            // Position, Velocity, and Torque (ID:1200)
            if (flag_data_request[0] == HIGH) {
                if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0b01) == 0) { // Rotary Actuator
                    if (SENSING_MODE == 0) {
                        CAN_TX_POSITION_FT((int16_t) (pos.sen), (int16_t) (vel.sen/10.0f), (int16_t) (torq.sen*10.0f));
                    } else if (SENSING_MODE == 1) {
                        CAN_TX_POSITION_PRESSURE((int16_t) (pos.sen), (int16_t) (vel.sen/10.0f), (int16_t) ((pres_A.sen)*5.0f), (int16_t) ((pres_B.sen)*5.0f));
                    }
                } else if ((OPERATING_MODE & 0b01) == 1) { // Linear Actuator
                    if (SENSING_MODE == 0) {
                        CAN_TX_POSITION_FT((int16_t) (pos.sen/10.0f), (int16_t) (vel.sen/256.0f), (int16_t) (torq.sen * 10.0f * (float)(TORQUE_SENSOR_PULSE_PER_TORQUE)));
                    } else if (SENSING_MODE == 1) {
                        CAN_TX_POSITION_PRESSURE((int16_t) (pos.sen/10.0f), (int16_t) (vel.sen/256.0f), (int16_t) ((pres_A.sen)*5.0f), (int16_t) ((pres_B.sen)*5.0f));
                    }
                }
            }
            if (flag_data_request[1] == HIGH) {
                //valve position
                double t_value = 0;
                if(valve_pos.ref>=(float) VALVE_CENTER) {
                    t_value = 10000.0f*((double)valve_pos.ref - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MAX_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                } else {
                    t_value = -10000.0f*((double)valve_pos.ref - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MIN_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                }
//                if(OPERATING_MODE==5) {
//                    if(valve_pos.ref>=(float) VALVE_CENTER) {
//                        t_value = 10000.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MAX_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
//                    } else {
//                        t_value = -10000.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MIN_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
//                    }
                    //t_value = (double) value;
//                } else if(CURRENT_CONTROL_MODE==1) {
//                    t_value = cur.sen * 1000.0f;
//                } else {
//                    t_value = V_out;
//                }
                CAN_TX_TORQUE((int16_t) (t_value)); //1300
                //CAN_TX_TORQUE((int16_t) (cur.sen * 1000.0f)); //1300
                //CAN_TX_TORQUE((int16_t) (I_REF * 1000.0f)); //1300
            }


            if (flag_data_request[2] == LOW) {
                //CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (pres_A.sen), (int16_t) (pres_B.sen)); // 1400
                double t_value = 0;
                if(valve_pos.ref>=(float) VALVE_CENTER) {
                    t_value = 10000.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MAX_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                } else {
                    t_value = -10000.0f*((double)value - (double)VALVE_CENTER)/((double)VALVE_MIN_POS - (double)VALVE_CENTER);
                }
                CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (t_value), (int16_t) (torq.ref)); // 1400
            }

            //If it doesn't rest, below can can not work.
            for (can_rest = 0; can_rest < 10000; can_rest++) {
                ;
            }

            if (flag_data_request[3] == LOW) {
                //PWM
                //CAN_TX_PWM((int16_t) value); //1500
                CAN_TX_PWM((int16_t) gamma_hat); //1500
            }
            //for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
//                ;
//            }
            if (flag_data_request[4] == HIGH) {
                //valve position
                CAN_TX_VALVE_POSITION((int16_t) (input_NN[1] * 100.0f), (int16_t) (input_NN[2]* 100.0f), (int16_t) (input_NN[3]* 100.0f), (int16_t) (input_NN[4]* 100.0f)); //1600
            }

            // Others : Reference position, Reference FT, PWM, Current  (ID:1300)
//        if (flag_data_request[1] == HIGH) {
//            CAN_TX_SOMETHING((int) (FORCE_VREF), (int16_t) (1), (int16_t) (2), (int16_t) (3));
//        }
            //if (flag_delay_test == 1){
            //CAN_TX_PRES((int16_t) (0),(int16_t) torq_ref);
            //}

            TMR2_COUNT_CAN_TX = 0;
        }
        TMR2_COUNT_CAN_TX++;

    }
    TIM3->SR = 0x0;  // reset the status register

}