Jesse Beltran / RTC-DS1307

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Dependents:   IngresoHORA Tarea_5

Fork of RTC-DS1307 by Henry Leinen

Rtc_Ds1307.cpp@3:e89d63f3342e, 2013-06-23 (annotated)

Committer:
leihen
Date:
Sun Jun 23 11:26:26 2013 +0000
Revision:
3:e89d63f3342e
Parent:
2:ee81f2c5a706
Child:
4:d2cc690aaac7
Working Revision.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 1 /* Rtc_Ds1307.cpp */
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 2
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 3 #include "Rtc_Ds1307.h"
leihen 3:e89d63f3342e 4 #define DEBUG
leihen 3:e89d63f3342e 5 #include "debug.h"
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 6
leihen 1:64274190e842 7 const char *Rtc_Ds1307::m_weekDays[] = { "Saturday", "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday" };
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 8
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 9
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 10 Rtc_Ds1307::Rtc_Ds1307(PinName sda, PinName scl)
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 11 {
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 12 // Create a new I2C object
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 13 m_rtc = new I2C(sda, scl);
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 14 if (m_rtc == NULL)
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 15 error("Rtc_Ds1307");
leihen 1:64274190e842 16
leihen 1:64274190e842 17 // Set the frequency to standard 100kHz
leihen 1:64274190e842 18 m_rtc->frequency(100000);
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 19 }
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 20
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 21 Rtc_Ds1307::~Rtc_Ds1307()
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 22 {
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 23 if (m_rtc != NULL)
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 24 delete m_rtc;
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 25 }
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 26
leihen 1:64274190e842 27 bool Rtc_Ds1307::setTime(Time& time, bool start, bool thm)
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 28 {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 29 char buffer[7];
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 30 INFO("reading clock registers to write the new time : %d:%d:%d\n", time.hour, time.min, time.sec);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 31 if (!read(0,buffer,7)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 32 ERR("Failed to read from RTC\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 33 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 34 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 35 // Now update only the time part (saving the existing flags)
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 36 if (start) { buffer[0] &= 0x7F; } else { buffer[0] |= 0x80; }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 37 buffer[0] = (buffer[0]&0x80) | (decimalToBcd(time.sec)& 0x7f);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 38 buffer[1] = decimalToBcd(time.min);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 39 if (thm) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 40 // AM PM format
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 41 buffer[2] = (buffer[2]& 196) | (time.hour>12 ? (0x20 | ((decimalToBcd(time.hour-12)))) : decimalToBcd(time.hour));
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 42 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 43 else {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 44 // 24 hours format
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 45 buffer[2] = (buffer[2]& 196) | (decimalToBcd(time.hour) & 0x3F);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 46 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 47 buffer[3] = time.wday;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 48 buffer[4] = decimalToBcd(time.date);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 49 buffer[5] = decimalToBcd(time.mon);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 50 buffer[6] = decimalToBcd(time.year-2000);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 51 INFO("Writing new time and date data to RTC\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 52 if (!write(0, buffer, 7) ) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 53 ERR("Failed to write the data to RTC!\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 54 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 55 }
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 56 return true;
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 57 }
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 58
leihen 1:64274190e842 59 bool Rtc_Ds1307::getTime(Time& time)
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 60 {
leihen 1:64274190e842 61 char buffer[7];
leihen 1:64274190e842 62 bool thm = false;
leihen 1:64274190e842 63
leihen 1:64274190e842 64 INFO("Getting time from RTC\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 65 if (!read(0, buffer, 7) ) {
leihen 1:64274190e842 66 // Failed to read
leihen 1:64274190e842 67 ERR("Failed to read from RTC\n");
leihen 1:64274190e842 68 return false;
leihen 1:64274190e842 69 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 70 thm = ((buffer[2] & 64) == 64);
leihen 1:64274190e842 71 time.sec = bcdToDecimal(buffer[0]&0x7F);
leihen 1:64274190e842 72 time.min = bcdToDecimal(buffer[1]);
leihen 1:64274190e842 73 if (thm) {
leihen 1:64274190e842 74 // in 12-hour-mode, we need to add 12 hours if PM bit is set
leihen 1:64274190e842 75 time.hour = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[2] & 31 );
leihen 1:64274190e842 76 if ((buffer[2] & 32) == 32)
leihen 1:64274190e842 77 time.hour += 12;
leihen 1:64274190e842 78 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 79 else {
leihen 1:64274190e842 80 time.hour = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[2] & 63 );
leihen 1:64274190e842 81 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 82 time.wday = buffer[3];
leihen 1:64274190e842 83 time.date = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[4]);
leihen 1:64274190e842 84 time.mon = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[5]);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 85 time.year = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal(buffer[6]) + 2000; // plus hundret is because RTC is giving the years since 2000, but std c struct tm needs years since 1900
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 86
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 87 return true;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 88 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 89
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 90
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 91 bool Rtc_Ds1307::startClock()
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 92 {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 93 char strtStop;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 94
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 95 INFO ("Reading clock start/stop register value\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 96 if (!read(0, &strtStop, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 97 ERR("Failed to read clock start stop register !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 98 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 99 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 100
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 101 strtStop &= 0x7F;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 102
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 103 INFO("Writing back start/stop register value\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 104 if (!write(0, &strtStop, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 105 ERR("Failed to write the start stop register !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 106 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 107 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 108
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 109 INFO("Start/stop register value successfully written\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 110 return true;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 111 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 112
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 113 bool Rtc_Ds1307::stopClock()
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 114 {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 115 char strtStop;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 116
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 117 INFO ("Reading clock start/stop register value\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 118 if (!read(0, &strtStop, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 119 ERR("Failed to read clock start stop register !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 120 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 121 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 122
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 123 strtStop |= 0x80;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 124
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 125 INFO("Writing back start/stop register value\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 126 if (!write(0, &strtStop, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 127 ERR("Failed to write the start stop register !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 128 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 129 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 130
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 131 INFO("Start/stop register value successfully written\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 132 return true;
leihen 0:3940f0ad2ca5 133 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 134
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 135 bool Rtc_Ds1307::setSquareWaveOutput(bool ena, RateSelect_t rs)
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 136 {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 137 char reg;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 138 INFO("Reading register value first\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 139
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 140 if (!read(7,&reg, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 141 ERR("Failed to read register value !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 142 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 143 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 144 INFO("[Reg:0x07] = %02x\n", reg);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 145
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 146 // preserve the OUT control bit while writing the frequency and enable bits
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 147 reg = (reg & 0x80) | (ena ? 0x10 : 0) | ((char)rs & 0x03);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 148
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 149 INFO("Writing back register value\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 150 INFO("[Reg:0x07] = %02x\n", reg);
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 151
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 152 if (!write(7, &reg, 1)) {
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 153 ERR("Failed to write register value !\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 154 return false;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 155 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 156
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 157 INFO("Successfully changed the square wave output.\n");
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 158 return true;
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 159 }
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 160
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 161
leihen 1:64274190e842 162
leihen 1:64274190e842 163 bool Rtc_Ds1307::read(int address, char *buffer, int len)
leihen 1:64274190e842 164 {
leihen 1:64274190e842 165 char buffer2[2] = {(char)address, 0};
leihen 1:64274190e842 166
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 167 // m_rtc->start();
leihen 1:64274190e842 168 if (m_rtc->write(0xd0, buffer2, 1) != 0) {
leihen 1:64274190e842 169 ERR("Failed to write register address on rtv!\n");
leihen 1:64274190e842 170 m_rtc->stop();
leihen 1:64274190e842 171 return false;
leihen 1:64274190e842 172 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 173 if (m_rtc->read(0xd0, buffer, len) != 0) {
leihen 1:64274190e842 174 ERR("Failed to read register !\n");
leihen 1:64274190e842 175 return false;
leihen 1:64274190e842 176 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 177 m_rtc->stop();
leihen 1:64274190e842 178
leihen 1:64274190e842 179 INFO("Successfully read %d registers from RTC\n", len);
leihen 1:64274190e842 180 return true;
leihen 1:64274190e842 181 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 182
leihen 1:64274190e842 183 bool Rtc_Ds1307::write(int address, char *buffer, int len)
leihen 1:64274190e842 184 {
leihen 1:64274190e842 185 char buffer2[10];
leihen 1:64274190e842 186 buffer2[0] = address&0xFF;
leihen 1:64274190e842 187 for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++)
leihen 1:64274190e842 188 buffer2[i+1] = buffer[i];
leihen 1:64274190e842 189
leihen 2:ee81f2c5a706 190 // m_rtc->start();
leihen 1:64274190e842 191 if (m_rtc->write(0xd0, buffer2, len+1) != 0) {
leihen 1:64274190e842 192 ERR("Failed to write data to rtc\n");
leihen 1:64274190e842 193 m_rtc->stop();
leihen 1:64274190e842 194 return false;
leihen 1:64274190e842 195 }
leihen 1:64274190e842 196 m_rtc->stop();
leihen 1:64274190e842 197 return true;
leihen 1:64274190e842 198 }