MAXIM DS3231 accurate Real Time Clock Library
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Diff: DS3231.h
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- 0:11dfd7ac4188
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/DS3231.h Sat Dec 22 19:23:19 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +/** mbded library for driving the PMAXIM DS3231 Real Time Clock +* datasheet link : http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS3231.pdf +* breakout : MACETECH ChronoDot V2.1 High Precision RTC +* remi cormier 2012 +* WARNING : sda and sdl should be pulled up with 2.2k resistor +*/ + +/** Example code +* @code +// DS3231 Library test program +// remi cormier 2012 + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "DS3231.h" + +Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); + +int hour; +int minute; +int second; + +int dayOfWeek; +int date; +int month; +int year; + +DS3231 RTC(p28,p27); + + +int main() + {printf("\r\n\nDS3231 Library test program\r\nremi cormier 2012\r\n\n"); + + RTC.setI2Cfrequency(400000); + + //RTC.writeRegister(DS3231_Aging_Offset,0); // uncomment to set Aging Offset 1LSB = approx. 0.1 ppm according from datasheet = 0.05 ppm @ 21 °C from my measurments + + int reg=RTC.readRegister(DS3231_Aging_Offset); + if (reg>127) + {reg=reg-256;} + pc.printf("Aging offset : %i\r\n",reg); + + pc.printf("OSF flag : %i",RTC.OSF()); + pc.printf("\r\n"); + + RTC.readDate(&date,&month,&year); + pc.printf("date : %02i-%02i-%02i",date,month,year); + pc.printf("\r\n"); + + //RTC.setTime(19,48,45); // uncomment to set time + + RTC.readTime(&hour,&minute,&second); + pc.printf("time : %02i:%02i:%02i",hour,minute,second); + pc.printf("\r\n"); + + //RTC.setDate(6,22,12,2012); // uncomment to set date + + RTC.readDateTime(&dayOfWeek,&date,&month,&year,&hour,&minute,&second); + pc.printf("date time : %i / %02i-%02i-%02i %02i:%02i:%02i",dayOfWeek,date,month,year,hour,minute,second); + pc.printf("\r\n"); + + pc.printf("temperature :%6.2f",RTC.readTemp()); + pc.printf("\r\n"); + } +* @endcode +*/ + + +#include "mbed.h" + +#ifndef MBED_DS3231_H +#define MBED_DS3231_H + +//DS3231 8 bit adress +#define DS3231_Address 0xD0 + +//DS3231 registers +#define DS3231_Seconds 0x00 +#define DS3231_Minutes 0x01 +#define DS3231_Hours 0x02 +// DS3231 Hours bits +#define DS3231_bit_AM_PM 0x20 +#define DS3231_bit_12_24 0x40 + +#define DS3231_Day 0x03 +#define DS3231_Date 0x04 +#define DS3231_Month_Century 0x05 +#define DS3231_Year 0x06 +#define DS3231_Alarm1_Seconds 0x07 +#define DS3231_Alarm1_Minutes 0x08 +#define DS3231_Alarm1_Hours 0x09 +#define DS3231_Alarm1_Day_Date 0x0A +#define DS3231_Alarm2_Minutes 0x0B +#define DS3231_Alarm2_Hours 0x0C +#define DS3231_Alarm_2_Day_Date 0x0D + +#define DS3231_Control 0x0E +// DS3231 Control bits +#define DS3231_bit_A1IE 1 +#define DS3231_bit_A2IE 2 +#define DS3231_bit_INTCN 4 +#define DS3231_bit_SQW_1Hz 0 +#define DS3231_bit_SQW_1024Hz 8 +#define DS3231_bit_SQW_4096Hz 16 +#define DS3231_bit_SQW_8192Hz 24 +#define DS3231_bit_CONV 32 +#define DS3231_bit_BBSQW 64 +#define DS3231_bit_EOSCb 128 + + +#define DS3231_Control_Status 0x0F +// DS3231 Control/Status bits +#define DS3231_bit_BSY 0x04 +#define DS3231_bit_EN32kHz 0x08 +#define DS3231_bit_OSF 0x80 + +#define DS3231_Aging_Offset 0x10 +#define DS3231_MSB_Temp 0x11 +#define DS3231_LSB_Temp 0x12 + +/* Interface to MAXIM DS3231 RTC */ +class DS3231 + {public : + /** Create an instance of the DS3231 connected to specfied I2C pins + * + * @param sda The I2C data pin + * @param scl The I2C clock pin + */ + DS3231(PinName sda, PinName scl); + + /** set I2C bus speed + * @param frequency : I2C clocl frequenct (Hz) + */ + void setI2Cfrequency(int frequency); + + /** Read the temperature + * + * @return The temperature + */ + float readTemp(); + + /** Read the time registers + * @param hours + * @param minutes + * @param seconds + */ + void readTime(int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds); + + + /** Set the time registers + * @param hours + * @param minutes + * @param seconds + */ + void setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds); + + /** Read the date registers + * @param date + * @param month + * @param year + */ + void readDate(int *date, int *month, int *year); + + /** Set the date registers + * @param dayOfWeek : day of week + * @param date + * @param month + * @param year + */ + void setDate(int dayOfWeek, int date, int month, int year); + + /** Read the date and time registers + * @param dayOfWeek : day of week + * @param date + * @param month + * @param year + * @param hours + * @param minutes + * @param seconds + */ + void readDateTime(int *dayOfWeek, int *date, int *month, int *year, int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds); + + /** Read a register + * @param reg : register address + * @return The register content + */ + int readRegister(char reg); + + /** Write to a register + * @param reg : register address + * @param The register content + */ + void writeRegister(int reg,char byte); + + /** set OSF (Oscillator Stop Flag) bit to 0 in Control Status register + * should be done just after power up DS3231 + * OSF bit is automaticaly set to 1 when on power up or when the DS3231 oscillator stops + */ + void eraseOSF(); + + /** Return OSF bit. If true the oscillator stopped or the DS3231 just powered up + * @return The OSF bit + */ + bool OSF(); + + bool error; + + private : + I2C i2c; + int bcd2dec(int k); // bcd to decimal conversion + int dec2bcd(int k); // decimal to bcd conversion + void decodeTime(int regHours, int regMinutes, int regSeconds,int *Hours, int *Minutes, int *Seconds); + void decodeDate(int regDate,int regMonth, int regYear, int *date, int *month, int *year); + }; + + +#endif \ No newline at end of file