This Automatic mode is the most simple lib for MCU Gear. You don't need to think about Bank.

This is a MCU Gear Automatic mode library.

(日本語は英語の次に書いてあります。)

MCU Gear is a digital wiring extension board.(A kind of dynamic circuit changer.)

It can change its wiring dynamically, without the need of rewiring your device.

Your MCU can be connected to a theoretical maximum of 120 devices.

detail : http://mcugear.com/en/

You can save 8 schematics (bank 0-7) on Baseboard. But this Automatic mode is you don't think about Bank but little bit slow. Manual Mode is here -> http://mbed.org/users/Info/code/MCUGearM/

How to use it?

1,include library

1,include library

#include "mbed.h"

#include "MCUGearBaseA.h"
#include "MCUGearA.h"
#include "commonA.h"

2,Declare Module

2,Declare Module

MCUGear myModule1(p28, p27, N_***_***_***);
MCUGear myModule2(p28, p27, N_***_***_***);

myModule: Optional name for Module.

p28, p27, : I2C pins (KL25Z is "PTE0, PTE1")

N_*_*_* : Address. You can set it on the reverse side of the Module board.

3,Initialize baseboard

3,Initialize baseboard

initBase();

4,Make wiring data

4,Call wiring register

    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P9, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 5);
    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P15, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 2);
    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P12, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 0);

    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P13, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 1);
    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P14, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 3);
    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P16, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 4);

see the reference on MCUGearBaseboardA.h file.

4,Call wiring register

// CPU I/O
typedef enum {

#if defined TARGET_LPC1768
  IO_MBED_P15 = 0x80,
  IO_MBED_P13,
  IO_MBED_P16,
  IO_MBED_P12,
  IO_MBED_P5,
  IO_MBED_P11,
  IO_MBED_P23,
  IO_MBED_P22,
  IO_MBED_P26,
  IO_MBED_P10,
  IO_MBED_P21,
  IO_MBED_P9,
  IO_MBED_P6,
  IO_MBED_P7,
  IO_MBED_P8,
  IO_MBED_P14,
  IO_MBED_P24,
  IO_MBED_P25,
  IO_MBED_P28,
  IO_MBED_P27
#endif

#if defined TARGET_KL25Z

  IO_MBED_PTA5 = 0x80,
  IO_MBED_PTC8,
  IO_MBED_PTC9,
  IO_MBED_PTD5,
  IO_MBED_PTA13,
  IO_MBED_PTD2,
  IO_MBED_PTB1,
  IO_MBED_PTB2,
  IO_MBED_PTA2,
  IO_MBED_PTD4,
  IO_MBED_PTB3,
  IO_MBED_PTA12,
  IO_MBED_PTD0,
  IO_MBED_PTD3,
  IO_MBED_PTD1,
  IO_MBED_PTA4,
  IO_MBED_PTB0,
  IO_MBED_PTA1,
  IO_MBED_PTE0, //SDA
  IO_MBED_PTE1  //SCL
#endif
  
} en_cpu_io;

setWire function

uint8_t setWire(uint8_t mcuIO, uint8_t direction, uint8_t moduleIO);

Set MCU's IO, Directionfrom MCU and module's IO number.

setWire() is wiring data to connect pin of MCU to pin of Module.

uint8_t mcuIO : You can choose 18 IOs.

uint8_t direction: choose signal direction IO_REG_OUT_DIR : output from MCU IO_REG_IN_DIR : input to MCU

uint8_t moduleIO: You can select module pin.

5,Open or close the module gate

5,Open or close the module gate

   myModule1.connectModule();
   ...
   (same as normal mbed code)
   ...
   myModule1.disconnectModule();


   myModule2.connectModule();
   ...
   (same as normal mbed code)
   ...
   myModule2.disconnectModule();

If you want to use many modules simultaneously as one circuit, you should use manual mode.

Sample code 1

Universal Module and LCD module test program.

I set test function board like the below picture.(Universal module)

/media/uploads/Info/test2.png

Sample code 1

#include "mbed.h"
#include "TextLCD.h"

#include "MCUGearBaseA.h"
#include "MCUGearA.h"
#include "commonA.h"

Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); // tx, rx Set BaudRate = 115200 in main()

void setIOUni(MCUGear *mcugear);
void setIOLCD(MCUGear *mcugear);

DigitalOut myled(LED1);

MCUGear UniM(p28, p27, N_VDD_VDD_VDD);       //2 Connector Universal Module
MCUGear LCDM(p28, p27, N_VDD_VSS_VSS);        //LCD Module

DigitalOut Dout1(p11);
DigitalOut Dout2(p12);
DigitalOut Dout3(p13);
DigitalOut Dout4(p14);
DigitalOut Dout5(p15);

DigitalIn Din1(p9);
DigitalIn Din2(p10);

int main() {
    
    int sw1 = 0;
    int sw2 = 0;
    
    initBase(); //initialize Baseboard
    
    //set schematic select 0-7
    UniM.detectModule();    //save location data in MCUGear class.
    LCDM.detectModule();    //save location data in MCUGear class.
    
    setIOUni(&UniM);//make schematic Bank0
    setIOLCD(&LCDM);//make schematic Bank0
    
    
    LCDM.connectModuleA();
    TextLCD lcd(p21, p22, p23, p24, p25, p26, TextLCD::LCD16x2); // rs, e, d4-d7
    lcd.cls();
    lcd.printf("Hello World!\n");
    wait(1);
    LCDM.disconnectModule();
    
    while(1) {
        
        UniM.connectModuleA();
        sw1 = Din1.read();
        sw2 = Din2.read();
        printf("sw1 = %d  sw2 = %d\r\n",sw1,sw2);
        UniM.disconnectModule();
        
        LCDM.connectModuleA();
        lcd.printf(" ");    //set IO as a neutral position
        lcd.cls();   //clear LCD
        lcd.printf("sw1 = %d\nsw2 = %d",sw1,sw2);   //write LCD data
        wait_ms(10);    //delay for view the LCD
        LCDM.disconnectModule();
        
        UniM.connectModuleA();
        Dout1 = 0;
        Dout2 = 1;
        Dout3 = 1;
        wait(0.3);
        
        Dout1 = 1;
        Dout2 = 0;
        Dout3 = 1;
        wait(0.3);
        
        Dout1 = 1;
        Dout2 = 1;
        Dout3 = 0;
        wait(0.3);
        UniM.disconnectModule();
    }
}


void setIOUni(MCUGear *mcugear){
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P9, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 0);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P10, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 1);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P11, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,2);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P12, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,3);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P13, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,4);
}

void setIOLCD(MCUGear *mcugear){
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P21, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,0);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P22, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,1);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P23, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,2);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P24, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,3);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P25, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,4);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P26, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,5);
}

日本語説明

MCU Gearの自動モードライブラリです。

detail : http://mcugear.com/en/

自動モードは8つのBank設定は考えずに実行できます。同時に複数のモジュールをつなげたい場合はマニュアルモードをご利用ください -> http://mbed.org/users/Info/code/MCUGearM/

使い方

1,ライブラリーをインクルード

1,include library

#include "mbed.h"

#include "MCUGearBaseA.h"
#include "MCUGearA.h"
#include "commonA.h"

2,モジュールを定義します

2,Declare Module

MCUGear myModule1(p28, p27, N_***_***_***);
MCUGear myModule2(p28, p27, N_***_***_***);

myModule: モジュールの好きな名前を付けられます。

p28, p27, : I2C pins (KL25Z is "PTE0, PTE1")

N_*_*_* : Address. モジュールの裏面に設定したアドレスを入れます。

3,ベースボード初期化

3,Initialize baseboard

initBase();

4,配線データの登録

4,Call wiring register

    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P9, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 5);
    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P15, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 2);
    myModule1.setWire(IO_MBED_P12, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 0);

    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P13, IO_REG_OUT_DIR, 1);
    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P14, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 3);
    myModule2.setWire(IO_MBED_P16, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 4);

MCUGearBaseboardA.h ファイルも参考にしてください。

4,Call wiring register

// CPU I/O
typedef enum {

#if defined TARGET_LPC1768
  IO_MBED_P15 = 0x80,
  IO_MBED_P13,
  IO_MBED_P16,
  IO_MBED_P12,
  IO_MBED_P5,
  IO_MBED_P11,
  IO_MBED_P23,
  IO_MBED_P22,
  IO_MBED_P26,
  IO_MBED_P10,
  IO_MBED_P21,
  IO_MBED_P9,
  IO_MBED_P6,
  IO_MBED_P7,
  IO_MBED_P8,
  IO_MBED_P14,
  IO_MBED_P24,
  IO_MBED_P25,
  IO_MBED_P28,
  IO_MBED_P27
#endif

#if defined TARGET_KL25Z

  IO_MBED_PTA5 = 0x80,
  IO_MBED_PTC8,
  IO_MBED_PTC9,
  IO_MBED_PTD5,
  IO_MBED_PTA13,
  IO_MBED_PTD2,
  IO_MBED_PTB1,
  IO_MBED_PTB2,
  IO_MBED_PTA2,
  IO_MBED_PTD4,
  IO_MBED_PTB3,
  IO_MBED_PTA12,
  IO_MBED_PTD0,
  IO_MBED_PTD3,
  IO_MBED_PTD1,
  IO_MBED_PTA4,
  IO_MBED_PTB0,
  IO_MBED_PTA1,
  IO_MBED_PTE0, //SDA
  IO_MBED_PTE1  //SCL
#endif
  
} en_cpu_io;

setWire function

uint8_t setWire(uint8_t mcuIO, uint8_t direction, uint8_t moduleIO);

引数はマイコンのIO、マイコンからの入出力方向とモジュールの端子番号 setWire()関数はmbedの端子とモジュールの端子の割り振り方を決める関数です。

uint8_t mcuIO : mbedの18端子がアダプターボード(MCUボード)を介してベースボードに接続されています。(残りの端子はアダプターボード(MCUボード)から端子が出ています。)

uint8_t direction: mbedから見て入力か出力かを設定します。 IO_REG_OUT_DIR : output from MCU IO_REG_IN_DIR : input to MCU

uint8_t moduleIO: モジュールの出口の端子をどれにするかを決めます。

5,モジュールのゲート開閉

5,Open or close the module gate

   myModule1.connectModule();
   ...
   (same as normal mbed code)
   ...
   myModule1.disconnectModule();


   myModule2.connectModule();
   ...
   (same as normal mbed code)
   ...
   myModule2.disconnectModule();

If you want to use many modules simultaneously as one circuit, you should use manual mode. 同時に複数のモジュールに接続して動かすには

Sample code 1

ユニバーサルモジュールとLCDモジュールを接続した例です。

ユニバーサルモジュールは以下の図のように接続します。

/media/uploads/Info/test2.png

Sample code 1

#include "mbed.h"
#include "TextLCD.h"

#include "MCUGearBaseA.h"
#include "MCUGearA.h"
#include "commonA.h"

Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); // tx, rx Set BaudRate = 115200 in main()

void setIOUni(MCUGear *mcugear);
void setIOLCD(MCUGear *mcugear);

DigitalOut myled(LED1);

MCUGear UniM(p28, p27, N_VDD_VDD_VDD);       //2 Connector Universal Module
MCUGear LCDM(p28, p27, N_VDD_VSS_VSS);        //LCD Module

DigitalOut Dout1(p11);
DigitalOut Dout2(p12);
DigitalOut Dout3(p13);
DigitalOut Dout4(p14);
DigitalOut Dout5(p15);

DigitalIn Din1(p9);
DigitalIn Din2(p10);

int main() {
    
    int sw1 = 0;
    int sw2 = 0;
    
    initBase(); //initialize Baseboard
    
    //set schematic select 0-7
    UniM.detectModule();    //save location data in MCUGear class.
    LCDM.detectModule();    //save location data in MCUGear class.
    
    setIOUni(&UniM);//make schematic Bank0
    setIOLCD(&LCDM);//make schematic Bank0
    
    
    LCDM.connectModuleA();
    TextLCD lcd(p21, p22, p23, p24, p25, p26, TextLCD::LCD16x2); // rs, e, d4-d7
    lcd.cls();
    lcd.printf("Hello World!\n");
    wait(1);
    LCDM.disconnectModule();
    
    while(1) {
        
        UniM.connectModuleA();
        sw1 = Din1.read();
        sw2 = Din2.read();
        printf("sw1 = %d  sw2 = %d\r\n",sw1,sw2);
        UniM.disconnectModule();
        
        LCDM.connectModuleA();
        lcd.printf(" ");    //set IO as a neutral position
        lcd.cls();   //clear LCD
        lcd.printf("sw1 = %d\nsw2 = %d",sw1,sw2);   //write LCD data
        wait_ms(10);    //delay for view the LCD
        LCDM.disconnectModule();
        
        UniM.connectModuleA();
        Dout1 = 0;
        Dout2 = 1;
        Dout3 = 1;
        wait(0.3);
        
        Dout1 = 1;
        Dout2 = 0;
        Dout3 = 1;
        wait(0.3);
        
        Dout1 = 1;
        Dout2 = 1;
        Dout3 = 0;
        wait(0.3);
        UniM.disconnectModule();
    }
}


void setIOUni(MCUGear *mcugear){
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P9, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 0);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P10, IO_REG_IN_DIR, 1);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P11, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,2);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P12, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,3);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P13, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,4);
}

void setIOLCD(MCUGear *mcugear){
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P21, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,0);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P22, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,1);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P23, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,2);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P24, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,3);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P25, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,4);
    mcugear->setWireA(IO_MBED_P26, IO_REG_OUT_DIR,5);
}

Revision:
0:12d93184b350
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12d93184b350 MCUGearBaseA.cpp
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MCUGearBaseA.cpp	Sun Mar 09 09:33:14 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* MCU Gear Library, only for testing MCUGear without any circuit you connected.
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, NestEgg Inc., http://www.mcugear.com/
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "MCUGearBaseA.h"
+
+#if defined TARGET_LPC1768
+I2C fpga_i2c(p28, p27);
+#endif
+
+#if defined TARGET_KL25Z
+I2C fpga_i2c(PTE0, PTE1);
+#endif
+
+void fpga_write(int dev_adr,unsigned char adr, unsigned char data) {
+  char cmd[2];
+  cmd[0] = adr;
+  cmd[1] = data;
+  fpga_i2c.frequency (FPGA_I2C_CLOCK);
+  fpga_i2c.write(dev_adr, cmd, 2);
+
+}
+
+unsigned char fpga_read(int dev_adr,unsigned char adr) {
+  char cmd[2];
+  cmd[0] = adr;
+  fpga_i2c.write(dev_adr, cmd, 1);
+  fpga_i2c.read(dev_adr, cmd, 1);
+  return cmd[0];
+}
+
+void initBase(void){
+
+    // FPGA reg clear
+     for (int i=0;i<20;i++)
+       fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x80+i,0);
+     
+    // read FPGA registers
+    fpga_read(FPGA_I2C_ADR,FPGA_SYSINFO_0);
+    fpga_read(FPGA_I2C_ADR,FPGA_SYSINFO_0+1);
+    fpga_read(FPGA_I2C_ADR,FPGA_SYSINFO_0+2);
+    fpga_read(FPGA_I2C_ADR,FPGA_SYSINFO_0+3);
+    // FPGA enable
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,FPGA_ENABLE,1);   
+}
+
+void I2Cwrite(char addr, char data){
+
+    char cmd[1];
+    cmd[0] = data;
+    fpga_i2c.write(addr, cmd, 1);
+    //wait(0.01);
+    
+}
+
+void changeBank(uint8_t bank){
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x10,bank);
+}
+
+void deleteBank(uint8_t bank){
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x0c,(bank|0x80));
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x10, bank);
+}
+/*
+void startReg(uint8_t bank){
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x0c,bank);
+}
+
+void endReg(uint8_t bank){
+    fpga_write(FPGA_I2C_ADR,0x10, (bank|0x04));
+}
+*/
+
+