This is a port of Henning Kralsen's UTFT library for Arduino/chipKIT to mbed, refactored to make full use of C inheritance and access control, in order to reduce work when implementing new drivers and at the same time make the code more readable and easier to maintain. As of now supported are SSD1289 (16-bit interface), HX8340-B (serial interface) and ST7735 (serial interface). Drivers for other controllers will be added as time and resources to acquire the displays to test the code permit.

Dependents:   UTFT_SSD1289

Fork of TFTLCD by Todor Todorov

lcd_base.cpp

Committer:
DooMMasteR
Date:
2016-02-16
Revision:
28:89a1399409ff
Parent:
22:4c169297f374

File content as of revision 28:89a1399409ff:

/*
 * Copyright (C)2010-2012 Henning Karlsen. All right reserved.
 * Copyright (C)2012 Todor Todorov.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to:
 *
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin St, 5th Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 *
 *********************************************************************/
#include "lcd_base.h"
#include "helpers.h"

LCD::LCD( unsigned short width, unsigned short height ,PinName CS, PinName RS, PinName RESET, PinName BL, backlight_t blType, float defaultBacklight )
    : _disp_width( width ), _disp_height( height ), _lcd_pin_cs( CS ), _lcd_pin_rs( RS ), _lcd_pin_reset( RESET ), _bl_type( blType )
{
    SetForeground();
    SetBackground();
    _font = &TerminusFont;
    if ( defaultBacklight < 0 ) _bl_pwm_default = 0;
    else if ( defaultBacklight > 1.0 ) _bl_pwm_default = 1.0;
    else _bl_pwm_default = defaultBacklight;
    if ( BL != NC )
    {
        if ( blType == Constant )
        {
            _bl_pwm = 0;
            _lcd_pin_bl = new DigitalOut( BL );
        }
        else
        {
            _lcd_pin_bl = 0;
            _bl_pwm = new PwmOut( BL );
            _bl_pwm->period_ms( 8.33 ); // 120 Hz
            _bl_pwm_current = _bl_pwm_default;
            // initially off
            *_bl_pwm = 0;
        }
        
    }
    else
    {
        _lcd_pin_bl = 0;
        _bl_pwm = 0;
    }
}

void LCD::Sleep( void )
{
    if ( _lcd_pin_bl != 0 )
        *_lcd_pin_bl = LOW;
    else if ( _bl_pwm != 0 )
        *_bl_pwm = 0;
}

void LCD::WakeUp( void )
{
    if ( _lcd_pin_bl != 0 )
        *_lcd_pin_bl = HIGH;
    else if ( _bl_pwm != 0 )
        *_bl_pwm = _bl_pwm_current;
}

inline
void LCD::SetForeground( unsigned int color )
{
    _foreground = color;
}

inline
void LCD::SetBackground( unsigned int color )
{
    _background = color;
}

void LCD::SetFont( const font_t *font )
{
    _font = font;
}

inline
unsigned short LCD::GetWidth( void )
{
    if ( _orientation == LANDSCAPE || _orientation == LANDSCAPE_REV ) return _disp_height;
    return _disp_width;
}

inline
unsigned short LCD::GetHeight( void )
{
    if ( _orientation == LANDSCAPE || _orientation == LANDSCAPE_REV ) return _disp_width;
    return _disp_height;
}

inline
uint8_t LCD::GetFontWidth( void )
{
    if ( _font != 0 ) return _font->Width;
    return 0;
}

inline
uint8_t LCD::GetFontHeight( void )
{
    if ( _font != 0 ) return _font->Height;
    return 0;
}

void LCD::SetBacklightLevel( float level )
{
    switch ( _bl_type )
    {
        case Direct:
            if ( _bl_pwm != 0 )
            {
                *_bl_pwm = level;
                _bl_pwm_current = level;
            }
            break;
            
        case Indirect:
            break;
        case Constant:
        default:
            break;
    }
}

void LCD::FillScreen( int color )
{
    unsigned int rgb = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;
    Activate();
    ClearXY();
    for ( int i = 0; i < ( ( _disp_width ) * ( _disp_height ) ); i++ )
        SetPixelColor( rgb );
    Deactivate();
}

inline
void LCD::ClearScreen( void )
{
    FillScreen( -1 );
}

void LCD::DrawPixel( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, int color )
{
    Activate();
    SetXY( x, y, x, y );
    SetPixelColor( color == -1 ? _background :
                    color == -2 ? _foreground : color );
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::DrawLine( unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, int color )
{
    
    double delta, tx, ty;

    if ( ( ( x2 - x1 ) < 0 ) )
    {
        swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
        swap( ushort, y1, y2 )
    }
    if ( ( ( y2 - y1 ) < 0 ) )
    {
        swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
        swap( ushort, y1, y2 )
    }

    if ( y1 == y2 )
    {
        if ( x1 > x2 )
            swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
        DrawHLine( x1, y1, x2 - x1, color );
    }
    else if ( x1 == x2 )
    {
        if ( y1 > y2 )
            swap( ushort, y1, y2 )
        DrawVLine( x1, y1, y2 - y1, color );
    }
    else
    {
        unsigned int usedColor = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;
        Activate();
        if ( abs( x2 - x1 ) > abs( y2 - y1 ) )
        {
            delta = ( double( y2 - y1 ) / double( x2 - x1 ) );
            ty = double( y1 );
            if ( x1 > x2 )
            {
                for ( int i = x1; i >= x2; i-- )
                {
                    SetXY( i, int( ty + 0.5 ), i, int( ty + 0.5 ) );
                    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
                    ty = ty - delta;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for ( int i = x1; i <= x2; i++ )
                {
                    SetXY( i, int( ty + 0.5 ), i, int( ty + 0.5 ) );
                    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
                    ty = ty + delta;
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            delta = ( float( x2 - x1 ) / float( y2 - y1 ) );
            tx = float( x1 );
            if ( y1 > y2 )
            {
                for ( int i = y2 + 1; i > y1; i-- )
                {
                    SetXY( int( tx + 0.5 ), i, int( tx + 0.5 ), i );
                    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
                    tx = tx + delta;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for ( int i = y1; i < y2 + 1; i++ )
                {
                    SetXY( int( tx + 0.5 ), i, int( tx + 0.5 ), i );
                    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
                    tx = tx + delta;
                }
            }
        }
        Deactivate();
    }
}

void LCD::DrawRect( unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, int color )
{
    if ( x1 > x2 ) swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
    if ( y1 > y2 ) swap( ushort, y1, y2 )

    DrawHLine( x1, y1, x2 - x1, color );
    DrawHLine( x1, y2, x2 - x1, color );
    DrawVLine( x1, y1, y2 - y1, color );
    DrawVLine( x2, y1, y2 - y1, color );
}

void LCD::DrawRoundRect( unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, int color )
{
    if ( x1 > x2 ) swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
    if ( y1 > y2 ) swap( ushort, y1, y2 )

    if ( ( x2 - x1 ) > 4 && ( y2 - y1 ) > 4 )
    {
        DrawPixel( x1 + 1, y1 + 1, color );
        DrawPixel( x2 - 1, y1 + 1, color );
        DrawPixel( x1 + 1, y2 - 1, color );
        DrawPixel( x2 - 1, y2 - 1, color );
        DrawHLine( x1 + 2, y1, x2 - x1 - 4, color );
        DrawHLine( x1 + 2, y2, x2 - x1 - 4, color );
        DrawVLine( x1, y1 + 2, y2 - y1 - 4, color );
        DrawVLine( x2, y1 + 2, y2 - y1 - 4, color );
    }
}

void LCD::FillRect( unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, int color )
{
    if ( x1 > x2 ) swap( ushort, x1, x2 );
    if ( y1 > y2 ) swap( ushort, y1, y2 );

    for ( int i = 0; i < ( ( y2 - y1 ) / 2 ) + 1; i++ )
    {
        DrawHLine( x1, y1 + i, x2 - x1, color );
        DrawHLine( x1, y2 - i, x2 - x1, color );
    }
}

void LCD::FillRoundRect( unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, int color )
{
    if ( x1 > x2 ) swap( ushort, x1, x2 )
    if ( y1 > y2 ) swap( ushort, y1, y2 )

    if ( ( x2 - x1 ) > 4 && ( y2 - y1 ) > 4 )
    {
        for ( int i = 0; i < ( ( y2 - y1 ) / 2 ) + 1; i++ )
        {
            switch ( i )
            {
                case 0:
                    DrawHLine( x1 + 2, y1 + i, x2 - x1 - 4, color );
                    DrawHLine( x1 + 2, y2 - i, x2 - x1 - 4, color );
                    break;

                case 1:
                    DrawHLine( x1 + 1, y1 + i, x2 - x1 - 2, color );
                    DrawHLine( x1 + 1, y2 - i, x2 - x1 - 2, color );
                    break;

                default:
                    DrawHLine( x1, y1 + i, x2 - x1, color );
                    DrawHLine( x1, y2 - i, x2 - x1, color );
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
}

void LCD::DrawCircle( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short radius, int color )
{
    int f = 1 - radius;
    int ddF_x = 1;
    int ddF_y = -2 * radius;
    int x1 = 0;
    int y1 = radius;
    unsigned int usedColor = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;

    Activate();
    SetXY( x, y + radius, x, y + radius );
    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    SetXY( x, y - radius, x, y - radius );
    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    SetXY( x + radius, y, x + radius, y );
    SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    SetXY( x - radius, y, x - radius, y );
    SetPixelColor( usedColor );

    while ( x1 < y1 )
    {
        if ( f >= 0 )
        {
            y1--;
            ddF_y += 2;
            f += ddF_y;
        }
        x1++;
        ddF_x += 2;
        f += ddF_x;
        SetXY( x + x1, y + y1, x + x1, y + y1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x - x1, y + y1, x - x1, y + y1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x + x1, y - y1, x + x1, y - y1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x - x1, y - y1, x - x1, y - y1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x + y1, y + x1, x + y1, y + x1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x - y1, y + x1, x - y1, y + x1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x + y1, y - x1, x + y1, y - x1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
        SetXY( x - y1, y - x1, x - y1, y - x1 );
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    }
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::FillCircle( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short radius, int color )
{
    unsigned int usedColor = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;
    Activate();
    for ( int y1 = -radius; y1 <= radius; y1++ )
        for ( int x1 = -radius; x1 <= radius; x1++ )
            if ( x1 * x1 + y1 * y1 <= radius * radius )
            {
                SetXY( x + x1, y + y1, x + x1, y + y1 );
                SetPixelColor( usedColor );
            }
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::Print( const char *str, unsigned short x, unsigned short y, int fgColor, int bgColor, unsigned short deg )
{
    int stl, i;

    stl = strlen( str );

    if ( x == RIGHT )
        x = GetWidth() - ( stl * _font->Width );
    if ( x == CENTER )
        x = ( GetWidth() - ( stl * _font->Width ) ) / 2;

    for ( i = 0; i < stl; i++ )
        if ( deg == 0 )
            PrintChar( *str++, x + ( i * ( _font->Width ) ), y, fgColor, bgColor );
        else
            RotateChar( *str++, x, y, i, fgColor, bgColor, deg );
}

void LCD::DrawBitmap( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, const bitmap_t* img, unsigned char scale )
{
    int tx, ty, tc, tsx, tsy;

    Activate();
    if ( scale == 1 )
    {
        SetXY( x, y, x + img->Width - 1, y + img->Height - 1 );

        if ( img->Format == RGB16 )
        {
            const unsigned short *pixel = ( const unsigned short* ) img->PixelData;
            for ( tc = 0; tc < ( img->Width * img->Height ); tc++ )
                SetPixelColor( *pixel++, img->Format );
        }
        else if ( img->Format == RGB18 )
        {
            const unsigned int *pixel = ( const unsigned int* ) img->PixelData;
            for ( tc = 0; tc < ( img->Width * img->Height ); tc++ )
                SetPixelColor( *pixel++, img->Format );
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if ( img->Format == RGB16 )
        {
            const unsigned short *pixel = ( const unsigned short* ) img->PixelData;
            
            for ( ty = 0; ty < img->Height; ty++ )
            {
                SetXY( x, y + ( ty * scale ), x + ( ( img->Width * scale ) - 1 ), y + ( ty * scale ) + scale );
                for ( tsy = 0; tsy < scale; tsy++ )
                {
                    for ( tx = 0; tx < img->Width; tx++ )
                    {
                        for ( tsx = 0; tsx < scale; tsx++ )
                            SetPixelColor( pixel[ ( ty * img->Width ) + tx ], img->Format );
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else if ( img->Format == RGB18 )
        {
            const unsigned int *pixel = ( const unsigned int* ) img->PixelData;
            
            for ( ty = 0; ty < img->Height; ty++ )
            {
                SetXY( x, y + ( ty * scale ), x + ( ( img->Width * scale ) - 1 ), y + ( ty * scale ) + scale );
                for ( tsy = 0; tsy < scale; tsy++ )
                {
                    for ( tx = 0; tx < img->Width; tx++ )
                    {
                        for ( tsx = 0; tsx < scale; tsx++ )
                            SetPixelColor( pixel[ ( ty * img->Width ) + tx ], img->Format );
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::DrawBitmap( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, const bitmap_t* img, unsigned short deg, unsigned short rox, unsigned short roy )
{
    int tx, ty, newx, newy;
    double radian;
    radian = deg * 0.0175;

    if ( deg == 0 )
        DrawBitmap( x, y, img );
    else
    {
        Activate();
        
        if ( img->Format == RGB16 )
        {
            const unsigned short *pixel = ( const unsigned short* ) img->PixelData;
            
            for ( ty = 0; ty < img->Height; ty++ )
                for ( tx = 0; tx < img->Width; tx++ )
                {
                    newx = x + rox + ( ( ( tx - rox ) * cos( radian ) ) - ( ( ty - roy ) * sin( radian ) ) );
                    newy = y + roy + ( ( ( ty - roy ) * cos( radian ) ) + ( ( tx - rox ) * sin( radian ) ) );
    
                    SetXY( newx, newy, newx, newy );
                    SetPixelColor( pixel[ ( ty * img->Width ) + tx ], img->Format );
                }
        }
        else if ( img->Format == RGB18 )
        {
            const unsigned int *pixel = ( const unsigned int* ) img->PixelData;
            
            for ( ty = 0; ty < img->Height; ty++ )
                for ( tx = 0; tx < img->Width; tx++ )
                {
                    newx = x + rox + ( ( ( tx - rox ) * cos( radian ) ) - ( ( ty - roy ) * sin( radian ) ) );
                    newy = y + roy + ( ( ( ty - roy ) * cos( radian ) ) + ( ( tx - rox ) * sin( radian ) ) );
    
                    SetXY( newx, newy, newx, newy );
                    SetPixelColor( pixel[ ( ty * img->Width ) + tx ], img->Format );
                }
        }
        Deactivate();
    }
}

inline
void LCD::Activate( void )
{
    _lcd_pin_cs = LOW;
}

inline
void LCD::Deactivate( void )
{
    _lcd_pin_cs = HIGH;
}

inline
void LCD::WriteCmdData( unsigned short cmd, unsigned short data )
{
    WriteCmd( cmd );
    WriteData( data );
}

inline
void LCD::ClearXY( void )
{
    SetXY( 0, 0, GetWidth() - 1, GetHeight() - 1 );
}

void LCD::DrawHLine( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short len, int color )
{
    unsigned int usedColor = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;
    
    Activate();
    SetXY( x, y, x + len, y );
    for ( int i = 0; i < len + 1; i++ )
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::DrawVLine( unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short len, int color )
{
    unsigned int usedColor = color == -1 ? _background : color == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) color;
    
    Activate();
    SetXY( x, y, x, y + len );
    for ( int i = 0; i < len; i++ )
        SetPixelColor( usedColor );
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::PrintChar( char c, unsigned short x, unsigned short y, int fgColor, int bgColor )
{
    uint8_t i, ch;
    uint16_t j;
    unsigned int usedColorFG = fgColor == -1 ? _background : fgColor == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) fgColor;
    unsigned int usedColorBG = bgColor == -1 ? _background : bgColor == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) bgColor;
    
    uint16_t totalCharBytes = ( _font->Width * _font->Height ) / 8;
    int16_t position = _font->Position[ c - _font->Offset ];
    if ( position == -1 ) position = 0; // will print space character
    
    Activate();

    SetXY( x, y, x + _font->Width - 1, y + _font->Height - 1 );
    
    for ( j = 0; j < totalCharBytes; j++ )
    {
        ch = _font->Data[ position ];
        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
        {
            if ( ( ch & ( 1 << ( 7 - i ) ) ) != 0 ) SetPixelColor( usedColorFG );
            else SetPixelColor( usedColorBG );
        }
        position++;
    }
    Deactivate();
}

void LCD::RotateChar( char c, unsigned short x, unsigned short y, int pos, int fgColor, int bgColor, unsigned short deg )
{
    uint8_t i, j, ch;
    int newx, newy;
    double radian;
    radian = deg * 0.0175;
    
    unsigned int usedColorFG = fgColor == -1 ? _background : fgColor == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) fgColor;
    unsigned int usedColorBG = bgColor == -1 ? _background : bgColor == -2 ? _foreground : ( unsigned int ) bgColor;

    int16_t position = _font->Position[ c - _font->Offset ];
    if ( position == -1 ) position = 0; // will print space character
    
    Activate();
    
    for ( j = 0; j < _font->Height; j++ )
    {
        for ( uint16_t zz = 0; zz < ( ( double ) _font->Width / 8 ); zz++ )
        {
            ch = _font->Data[ position + zz ];
            for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
            {
                newx = x + ( ( ( i + ( zz * 8 ) + ( pos * _font->Width ) ) * cos( radian ) ) - ( ( j ) * sin( radian ) ) );
                newy = y + ( ( ( j ) * cos( radian ) ) + ( ( i + ( zz * 8 ) + ( pos * _font->Width ) ) * sin( radian ) ) );

                SetXY( newx, newy, newx + 1, newy + 1 );

                if ( ( ch & ( 1 << ( 7 - i ) ) ) != 0 ) SetPixelColor( usedColorFG );
                else SetPixelColor( usedColorBG );
            }
        }
        position += ( _font->Width / 8 );
    }

    Deactivate();
}