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Diff: targets/TARGET_NUVOTON/TARGET_M480/us_ticker.c
- Revision:
- 172:7d866c31b3c5
diff -r 89b338f31ef1 -r 7d866c31b3c5 targets/TARGET_NUVOTON/TARGET_M480/us_ticker.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/targets/TARGET_NUVOTON/TARGET_M480/us_ticker.c Thu Aug 31 17:27:04 2017 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Nuvoton + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#include "us_ticker_api.h" +#include "sleep_api.h" +#include "mbed_assert.h" +#include "nu_modutil.h" +#include "nu_miscutil.h" +#include "mbed_critical.h" + +// us_ticker tick = us = timestamp +#define US_PER_TICK 1 +#define US_PER_SEC (1000 * 1000) + +#define TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC (1000 * 1000) +#define TMR1HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC (1000 * 1000) + +#define US_PER_TMR0HIRES_CLK (US_PER_SEC / TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC) +#define US_PER_TMR1HIRES_CLK (US_PER_SEC / TMR1HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC) + +#define US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT (1000 * 1000 * 10) +#define TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT ((uint32_t) ((uint64_t) US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT * TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC / US_PER_SEC)) + + +static void tmr0_vec(void); +static void tmr1_vec(void); +static void us_ticker_arm_cd(void); + +static int us_ticker_inited = 0; +static volatile uint32_t counter_major = 0; +static volatile uint32_t cd_major_minor_us = 0; +static volatile uint32_t cd_minor_us = 0; + +// NOTE: PCLK is set up in mbed_sdk_init(), invocation of which must be before C++ global object constructor. See init_api.c for details. +// NOTE: Choose clock source of timer: +// 1. HIRC: Be the most accurate but might cause unknown HardFault. +// 2. HXT: Less accurate and cannot pass mbed-drivers test. +// 3. PCLK(HXT): Less accurate but can pass mbed-drivers test. +// NOTE: TIMER_0 for normal counter, TIMER_1 for countdown. +static const struct nu_modinit_s timer0hires_modinit = {TIMER_0, TMR0_MODULE, CLK_CLKSEL1_TMR0SEL_PCLK0, 0, TMR0_RST, TMR0_IRQn, (void *) tmr0_vec}; +static const struct nu_modinit_s timer1hires_modinit = {TIMER_1, TMR1_MODULE, CLK_CLKSEL1_TMR1SEL_PCLK0, 0, TMR1_RST, TMR1_IRQn, (void *) tmr1_vec}; + +#define TMR_CMP_MIN 2 +#define TMR_CMP_MAX 0xFFFFFFu + +void us_ticker_init(void) +{ + if (us_ticker_inited) { + return; + } + + counter_major = 0; + cd_major_minor_us = 0; + cd_minor_us = 0; + us_ticker_inited = 1; + + // Reset IP + SYS_ResetModule(timer0hires_modinit.rsetidx); + SYS_ResetModule(timer1hires_modinit.rsetidx); + + // Select IP clock source + CLK_SetModuleClock(timer0hires_modinit.clkidx, timer0hires_modinit.clksrc, timer0hires_modinit.clkdiv); + CLK_SetModuleClock(timer1hires_modinit.clkidx, timer1hires_modinit.clksrc, timer1hires_modinit.clkdiv); + // Enable IP clock + CLK_EnableModuleClock(timer0hires_modinit.clkidx); + CLK_EnableModuleClock(timer1hires_modinit.clkidx); + + // Timer for normal counter + uint32_t clk_timer0 = TIMER_GetModuleClock((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname)); + uint32_t prescale_timer0 = clk_timer0 / TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC - 1; + MBED_ASSERT((prescale_timer0 != (uint32_t) -1) && prescale_timer0 <= 127); + MBED_ASSERT((clk_timer0 % TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC) == 0); + uint32_t cmp_timer0 = TMR0HIRES_CLK_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT; + MBED_ASSERT(cmp_timer0 >= TMR_CMP_MIN && cmp_timer0 <= TMR_CMP_MAX); + // NOTE: TIMER_CTL_CNTDATEN_Msk exists in NUC472, but not in M451/M480. In M451/M480, TIMER_CNT is updated continuously by default. + ((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname))->CTL = TIMER_PERIODIC_MODE | prescale_timer0/* | TIMER_CTL_CNTDATEN_Msk*/; + ((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname))->CMP = cmp_timer0; + + NVIC_SetVector(timer0hires_modinit.irq_n, (uint32_t) timer0hires_modinit.var); + NVIC_SetVector(timer1hires_modinit.irq_n, (uint32_t) timer1hires_modinit.var); + + NVIC_EnableIRQ(timer0hires_modinit.irq_n); + NVIC_EnableIRQ(timer1hires_modinit.irq_n); + + TIMER_EnableInt((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname)); + TIMER_Start((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname)); +} + +uint32_t us_ticker_read() +{ + if (! us_ticker_inited) { + us_ticker_init(); + } + + TIMER_T * timer0_base = (TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname); + + do { + uint32_t major_minor_us; + uint32_t minor_us; + + // NOTE: As TIMER_CNT = TIMER_CMP and counter_major has increased by one, TIMER_CNT doesn't change to 0 for one tick time. + // NOTE: As TIMER_CNT = TIMER_CMP or TIMER_CNT = 0, counter_major (ISR) may not sync with TIMER_CNT. So skip and fetch stable one at the cost of 1 clock delay on this read. + do { + core_util_critical_section_enter(); + + // NOTE: Order of reading minor_us/carry here is significant. + minor_us = TIMER_GetCounter(timer0_base) * US_PER_TMR0HIRES_CLK; + uint32_t carry = (timer0_base->INTSTS & TIMER_INTSTS_TIF_Msk) ? 1 : 0; + // When TIMER_CNT approaches TIMER_CMP and will wrap soon, we may get carry but TIMER_CNT not wrapped. Hanlde carefully carry == 1 && TIMER_CNT is near TIMER_CMP. + if (carry && minor_us > (US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT / 2)) { + major_minor_us = (counter_major + 1) * US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT; + } else { + major_minor_us = (counter_major + carry) * US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT + minor_us; + } + + core_util_critical_section_exit(); + } while (minor_us == 0 || minor_us == US_PER_TMR0HIRES_INT); + + return (major_minor_us / US_PER_TICK); + } while (0); +} + +void us_ticker_disable_interrupt(void) +{ + TIMER_DisableInt((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname)); +} + +void us_ticker_clear_interrupt(void) +{ + TIMER_ClearIntFlag((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname)); +} + +void us_ticker_set_interrupt(timestamp_t timestamp) +{ + TIMER_Stop((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname)); + + int delta = (int) (timestamp - us_ticker_read()); + if (delta > 0) { + cd_major_minor_us = delta * US_PER_TICK; + us_ticker_arm_cd(); + } else { + // NOTE: With us_ticker_fire_interrupt() introduced, upper layer would handle past event case. + // This code fragment gets redundant, but it is still kept here for backward-compatible. + void us_ticker_fire_interrupt(void); + us_ticker_fire_interrupt(); + } +} + +void us_ticker_fire_interrupt(void) +{ + // NOTE: This event was in the past. Set the interrupt as pending, but don't process it here. + // This prevents a recursive loop under heavy load which can lead to a stack overflow. + cd_major_minor_us = cd_minor_us = 0; + NVIC_SetPendingIRQ(timer1hires_modinit.irq_n); +} + +static void tmr0_vec(void) +{ + TIMER_ClearIntFlag((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer0hires_modinit.modname)); + counter_major ++; +} + +static void tmr1_vec(void) +{ + TIMER_ClearIntFlag((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname)); + cd_major_minor_us = (cd_major_minor_us > cd_minor_us) ? (cd_major_minor_us - cd_minor_us) : 0; + if (cd_major_minor_us == 0) { + // NOTE: us_ticker_set_interrupt() may get called in us_ticker_irq_handler(); + us_ticker_irq_handler(); + } else { + us_ticker_arm_cd(); + } +} + +static void us_ticker_arm_cd(void) +{ + TIMER_T * timer1_base = (TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname); + + cd_minor_us = cd_major_minor_us; + + // Reset 8-bit PSC counter, 24-bit up counter value and CNTEN bit + // NUC472/M451: See TIMER_CTL_RSTCNT_Msk + // M480 + timer1_base->CNT = 0; + while (timer1_base->CNT & TIMER_CNT_RSTACT_Msk); + // One-shot mode, Clock = 1 MHz + uint32_t clk_timer1 = TIMER_GetModuleClock((TIMER_T *) NU_MODBASE(timer1hires_modinit.modname)); + uint32_t prescale_timer1 = clk_timer1 / TMR1HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC - 1; + MBED_ASSERT((prescale_timer1 != (uint32_t) -1) && prescale_timer1 <= 127); + MBED_ASSERT((clk_timer1 % TMR1HIRES_CLK_PER_SEC) == 0); + // NOTE: TIMER_CTL_CNTDATEN_Msk exists in NUC472, but not in M451/M480. In M451/M480, TIMER_CNT is updated continuously by default. + timer1_base->CTL &= ~(TIMER_CTL_OPMODE_Msk | TIMER_CTL_PSC_Msk/* | TIMER_CTL_CNTDATEN_Msk*/); + timer1_base->CTL |= TIMER_ONESHOT_MODE | prescale_timer1/* | TIMER_CTL_CNTDATEN_Msk*/; + + uint32_t cmp_timer1 = cd_minor_us / US_PER_TMR1HIRES_CLK; + cmp_timer1 = NU_CLAMP(cmp_timer1, TMR_CMP_MIN, TMR_CMP_MAX); + timer1_base->CMP = cmp_timer1; + + TIMER_EnableInt(timer1_base); + TIMER_Start(timer1_base); +}