Ethernet for the NUCLEO STM32F746 Board Testprogram uses DHCP and NTP to set the clock. At the moment there are dependencies to the used compiler. It works with the online compiler
Dependencies: F7_Ethernet mbed
NTPClient/NTPClient.cpp@2:bcf5290d42bf, 2016-06-23 (annotated)
- Committer:
- DieterGraef
- Date:
- Thu Jun 23 09:07:47 2016 +0000
- Revision:
- 2:bcf5290d42bf
- Parent:
- 0:f9b6112278fe
Corrected MAC issue
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 1 | /* NTPClient.cpp */ |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 2 | /* Copyright (C) 2012 mbed.org, MIT License |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 3 | * |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 5 | * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 6 | * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 7 | * sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 8 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 9 | * |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 10 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 11 | * substantial portions of the Software. |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 12 | * |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 13 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 14 | * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 15 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 16 | * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 17 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 18 | */ |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 19 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 20 | //Debug is disabled by default |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 21 | #if 0 |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 22 | //Enable debug |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 23 | #define __DEBUG__ |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 24 | #include <cstdio> |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 25 | #define DBG(x, ...) std::printf("[NTPClient : DBG]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 26 | #define WARN(x, ...) std::printf("[NTPClient : WARN]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 27 | #define ERR(x, ...) std::printf("[NTPClient : ERR]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 28 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 29 | #else |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 30 | //Disable debug |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 31 | #define DBG(x, ...) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 32 | #define WARN(x, ...) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 33 | #define ERR(x, ...) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 34 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 35 | #endif |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 36 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 37 | #include "NTPClient.h" |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 38 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 39 | #include "UDPSocket.h" |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 40 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 41 | #include "mbed.h" //time() and set_time() |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 42 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 43 | #define NTP_PORT 123 |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 44 | #define NTP_CLIENT_PORT 0 //Random port |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 45 | #define NTP_TIMESTAMP_DELTA 2208988800ull //Diff btw a UNIX timestamp (Starting Jan, 1st 1970) and a NTP timestamp (Starting Jan, 1st 1900) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 46 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 47 | NTPClient::NTPClient() : m_sock() |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 48 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 49 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 50 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 51 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 52 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 53 | NTPResult NTPClient::setTime(const char* host, uint16_t port, uint32_t timeout) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 54 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 55 | #ifdef __DEBUG__ |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 56 | time_t ctTime; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 57 | ctTime = time(NULL); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 58 | DBG("Time is set to (UTC): %s", ctime(&ctTime)); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 59 | #endif |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 60 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 61 | //Create & bind socket |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 62 | DBG("Binding socket"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 63 | m_sock.bind(0); //Bind to a random port |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 64 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 65 | m_sock.set_blocking(false, timeout); //Set not blocking |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 66 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 67 | struct NTPPacket pkt; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 68 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 69 | //Now ping the server and wait for response |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 70 | DBG("Ping"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 71 | //Prepare NTP Packet: |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 72 | pkt.li = 0; //Leap Indicator : No warning |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 73 | pkt.vn = 4; //Version Number : 4 |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 74 | pkt.mode = 3; //Client mode |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 75 | pkt.stratum = 0; //Not relevant here |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 76 | pkt.poll = 0; //Not significant as well |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 77 | pkt.precision = 0; //Neither this one is |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 78 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 79 | pkt.rootDelay = 0; //Or this one |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 80 | pkt.rootDispersion = 0; //Or that one |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 81 | pkt.refId = 0; //... |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 82 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 83 | pkt.refTm_s = 0; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 84 | pkt.origTm_s = 0; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 85 | pkt.rxTm_s = 0; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 86 | pkt.txTm_s = htonl( NTP_TIMESTAMP_DELTA + time(NULL) ); //WARN: We are in LE format, network byte order is BE |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 87 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 88 | pkt.refTm_f = pkt.origTm_f = pkt.rxTm_f = pkt.txTm_f = 0; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 89 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 90 | Endpoint outEndpoint; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 91 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 92 | if( outEndpoint.set_address(host, port) < 0) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 93 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 94 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 95 | return NTP_DNS; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 96 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 97 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 98 | //Set timeout, non-blocking and wait using select |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 99 | int ret = m_sock.sendTo( outEndpoint, (char*)&pkt, sizeof(NTPPacket) ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 100 | if (ret < 0 ) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 101 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 102 | ERR("Could not send packet"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 103 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 104 | return NTP_CONN; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 105 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 106 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 107 | //Read response |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 108 | Endpoint inEndpoint; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 109 | // Set the inEndpoint address property |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 110 | inEndpoint.set_address(outEndpoint.get_address(), 0); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 111 | DBG("Pong"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 112 | do |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 113 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 114 | ret = m_sock.receiveFrom( inEndpoint, (char*)&pkt, sizeof(NTPPacket) ); //FIXME need a DNS Resolver to actually compare the incoming address with the DNS name |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 115 | if(ret < 0) |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 116 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 117 | ERR("Could not receive packet"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 118 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 119 | return NTP_CONN; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 120 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 121 | } while( strcmp(outEndpoint.get_address(), inEndpoint.get_address()) != 0 ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 122 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 123 | if(ret < sizeof(NTPPacket)) //TODO: Accept chunks |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 124 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 125 | ERR("Receive packet size does not match"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 126 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 127 | return NTP_PRTCL; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 128 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 129 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 130 | if( pkt.stratum == 0) //Kiss of death message : Not good ! |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 131 | { |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 132 | ERR("Kissed to death!"); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 133 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 134 | return NTP_PRTCL; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 135 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 136 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 137 | //Correct Endianness |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 138 | pkt.refTm_s = ntohl( pkt.refTm_s ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 139 | pkt.refTm_f = ntohl( pkt.refTm_f ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 140 | pkt.origTm_s = ntohl( pkt.origTm_s ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 141 | pkt.origTm_f = ntohl( pkt.origTm_f ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 142 | pkt.rxTm_s = ntohl( pkt.rxTm_s ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 143 | pkt.rxTm_f = ntohl( pkt.rxTm_f ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 144 | pkt.txTm_s = ntohl( pkt.txTm_s ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 145 | pkt.txTm_f = ntohl( pkt.txTm_f ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 146 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 147 | //Compute offset, see RFC 4330 p.13 |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 148 | uint32_t destTm_s = (NTP_TIMESTAMP_DELTA + time(NULL)); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 149 | int64_t offset = ( (int64_t)( pkt.rxTm_s - pkt.origTm_s ) + (int64_t) ( pkt.txTm_s - destTm_s ) ) / 2; //Avoid overflow |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 150 | DBG("Sent @%ul", pkt.txTm_s); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 151 | DBG("Offset: %lld", offset); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 152 | //Set time accordingly |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 153 | set_time( time(NULL) + offset ); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 154 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 155 | #ifdef __DEBUG__ |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 156 | ctTime = time(NULL); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 157 | DBG("Time is now (UTC): %s", ctime(&ctTime)); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 158 | #endif |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 159 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 160 | m_sock.close(); |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 161 | |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 162 | return NTP_OK; |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 163 | } |
DieterGraef | 0:f9b6112278fe | 164 |