LED effects demo for LPC1768 using version 5 RTOS Details at https://os.mbed.com/users/4180_1/notebook/led-lighting-effects-for-modelers/ - NOTE: Requires firmware update for proper wait times
Revision 0:4087d19c8e7b, committed 2019-09-06
- Comitter:
- 4180_1
- Date:
- Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000
- Commit message:
- ver 1.0
Changed in this revision
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/.gitignore Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +.build +.mbed +projectfiles +*.py*
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Contributing to Mbed OS + +Mbed OS is an open-source, device software platform for the Internet of Things. Contributions are an important part of the platform, and our goal is to make it as simple as possible to become a contributor. + +To encourage productive collaboration, as well as robust, consistent and maintainable code, we have a set of guidelines for [contributing to Mbed OS](https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/latest/contributing/index.html).
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/README.md Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +# Getting started example for Mbed OS + +This guide reviews the steps required to get Blinky with the addition of dynamic OS statistics working on an Mbed OS platform. (Note: To see a rendered example you can import into the Arm Online Compiler, please see our [quick start](https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/latest/quick-start/online-with-the-online-compiler.html#importing-the-code).) + +Please install [Mbed CLI](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-cli#installing-mbed-cli). + +## Import the example application + +From the command-line, import the example: + +``` +mbed import mbed-os-example-blinky +cd mbed-os-example-blinky +``` + +### Now compile + +Invoke `mbed compile`, and specify the name of your platform and your favorite toolchain (`GCC_ARM`, `ARM`, `IAR`). For example, for the Arm Compiler: + +``` +mbed compile -m K64F -t ARM +``` + +Your PC may take a few minutes to compile your code. At the end, you see the following result: + +``` +[snip] + +Image: ./BUILD/K64F/GCC_ARM/mbed-os-example-blinky.bin +``` + +### Program your board + +1. Connect your Mbed device to the computer over USB. +1. Copy the binary file to the Mbed device. +1. Press the reset button to start the program. + +The LED on your platform turns on and off. The main thread will additionally take a snapshot of the device's runtime statistics and display it over serial to your PC. The snapshot includes: + +* System Information: + * Mbed OS Version: Will currently default to 999999 + * Compiler ID + * ARM = 1 + * GCC_ARM = 2 + * IAR = 3 + * [CPUID Register Information](#cpuid-register-information) + * [Compiler Version](#compiler-version) +* CPU Statistics + * Percentage of runtime that the device has spent awake versus in sleep +* Heap Statistics + * Current heap size + * Max heap size which refers to the largest the heap has grown to +* Thread Statistics + * Provides information on all running threads in the OS including + * Thread ID + * Thread Name + * Thread State + * Thread Priority + * Thread Stack Size + * Thread Stack Space + +#### Compiler Version + +| Compiler | Version Layout | +| -------- | -------------- | +| ARM | PVVbbbb (P = Major; VV = Minor; bbbb = build number) | +| GCC | VVRRPP (VV = Version; RR = Revision; PP = Patch) | +| IAR | VRRRPPP (V = Version; RRR = Revision; PPP = Patch) | + +#### CPUID Register Information + +| Bit Field | Field Description | Values | +| --------- | ----------------- | ------ | +|[31:24] | Implementer | 0x41 = ARM | +|[23:20] | Variant | Major revision 0x0 = Revision 0 | +|[19:16] | Architecture | 0xC = Baseline Architecture | +| | | 0xF = Constant (Mainline Architecture) | +|[15:4] | Part Number | 0xC20 = Cortex-M0 | +| | | 0xC60 = Cortex-M0+ | +| | | 0xC23 = Cortex-M3 | +| | | 0xC24 = Cortex-M4 | +| | | 0xC27 = Cortex-M7 | +| | | 0xD20 = Cortex-M23 | +| | | 0xD21 = Cortex-M33 | +|[3:0] | Revision | Minor revision: 0x1 = Patch 1 | + + + +You can view individual examples and additional API information of the statistics collection tools at the bottom of the page in the [related links section](#related-links). + + +### Output + +To view the serial output you can use any terminal client of your choosing such as [PuTTY](http://www.putty.org/) or [CoolTerm](http://freeware.the-meiers.org/). Unless otherwise specified, printf defaults to a baud rate of 9600 on Mbed OS. + +You can find more information on the Mbed OS configuration tools and serial communication in Mbed OS in the related [related links section](#related-links). + +The output should contain the following block transmitted at the blinking LED frequency (actual values may vary depending on your target, build profile, and toolchain): + +``` +=============================== SYSTEM INFO ================================ +Mbed OS Version: 999999 +CPU ID: 0x410fc241 +Compiler ID: 2 +Compiler Version: 60300 +RAM0: Start 0x20000000 Size: 0x30000 +RAM1: Start 0x1fff0000 Size: 0x10000 +ROM0: Start 0x0 Size: 0x100000 +================= CPU STATS ================= +Idle: 98% Usage: 2% +================ HEAP STATS ================= +Current heap: 1096 +Max heap size: 1096 +================ THREAD STATS =============== +ID: 0x20001eac +Name: main_thread +State: 2 +Priority: 24 +Stack Size: 4096 +Stack Space: 3296 + +ID: 0x20000f5c +Name: idle_thread +State: 1 +Priority: 1 +Stack Size: 512 +Stack Space: 352 + +ID: 0x20000f18 +Name: timer_thread +State: 3 +Priority: 40 +Stack Size: 768 +Stack Space: 664 + +``` + +## Troubleshooting + +If you have problems, you can review the [documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html) for suggestions on what could be wrong and how to fix it. + +## Related Links + +* [Mbed OS Stats API](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/apis/mbed-statistics.html) +* [Mbed OS Configuration](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/configuration.html) +* [Mbed OS Serial Communication](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/serial-communication.html) + +### License and contributions + +The software is provided under Apache-2.0 license. Contributions to this project are accepted under the same license. Please see contributing.md for more info. + +This project contains code from other projects. The original license text is included in those source files. They must comply with our license guide.
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +//LED effects demo using RTOS, threads, and built-in LEDs +// info at https://os.mbed.com/users/4180_1/notebook/led-lighting-effects-for-modelers/ +// NOTE: waits will take too long unless firmware is upgraded on LPC1768 board +// See https://os.mbed.com/handbook/Firmware-LPC1768-LPC11U24 +Thread thread1, thread2, thread3; +DigitalOut myled(LED1); +PwmOut myled2(LED2); +PwmOut myled3(LED3); +PwmOut myled4(LED4); + +inline float random_number() +{ + return (rand()/(float(RAND_MAX))); +} + +void beacon() +{ + while(1) { + //LED warm up effect using PWM + for(int i=0; i<50; i++) { + myled2 = i/50.0; + wait(0.02); + } + //LED at full brightness level + myled2 = 1.0; + wait(0.25); + //LED cool down effect using PWM + for(int i=49; i>0; i--) { + myled2 = i/50.0; + wait(0.02); + } + //LED off + myled2 = 0.0; + wait(1.5); + } +} +void welding() +{ + float x = 0.0; + + while(1) { + //get a new random number for PWM + x = random_number(); + //add some exponential brightness scaling + //for more of a fast flash effect + myled3 = x*x*x; + //fast update rate for welding flashes + wait(0.02); + //add a random pause between welds + if (random_number()>0.9925) { + myled3 = 0.0; + wait(4.0*random_number()); + } + } +} + +void lighthouse() +{ + float y=0.0; + + while(1) { + for(double x=0.0; x <= 3.14159; x = x + 0.0314159) { + y = sin(x); //nice periodic function 0..1..0 + myled4 = y*y*y;//exponential effect - needs a sharp peak + wait(.025); + } + myled4 = 0.0; + //most lighthouses have a 5 second delay - so add another 2.5 + wait(2.5); + } +} + +int main() +{ + myled2.period(1.0/10000.0); + myled3.period(1.0/10000.0); + myled4.period(1.0/10000.0); + sleep_manager_lock_deep_sleep(); //lock out all 10ms deep sleep delays + thread1.start(callback(beacon)); + thread2.start(callback(welding)); + thread3.start(callback(lighthouse)); + //main runs standard LED blink demo + while(1) { + myled = 1; + wait(0.2); + myled = 0; + wait(0.2); + } +}
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed-os.lib Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/#5941d1718339116cd12914238ec331c84da3d08f
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed_app.json Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +{ + "target_overrides": { + "*": { + "platform.stack-stats-enabled": false, + "platform.heap-stats-enabled": false, + "platform.cpu-stats-enabled": false, + "platform.thread-stats-enabled": false, + "platform.sys-stats-enabled": false, + "platform.stdio-buffered-serial": true + } + } +}
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/stats_report.h Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2018 ARM Limited + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 + */ + +#ifndef STATS_REPORT_H +#define STATS_REPORT_H + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "mbed.h" + +/** + * System Reporting library. Provides runtime information on device: + * - CPU sleep, idle, and wake times + * - Heap and stack usage + * - Thread information + * - Static system information + */ +class SystemReport { + mbed_stats_heap_t heap_stats; + mbed_stats_cpu_t cpu_stats; + mbed_stats_sys_t sys_stats; + + mbed_stats_thread_t *thread_stats; + uint8_t thread_count; + uint8_t max_thread_count; + uint32_t sample_time_ms; + +public: + /** + * SystemReport - Sample rate in ms is required to handle the CPU percent awake logic + */ + SystemReport(uint32_t sample_rate) : max_thread_count(8), sample_time_ms(sample_rate) + { + thread_stats = new mbed_stats_thread_t[max_thread_count]; + + // Collect the static system information + mbed_stats_sys_get(&sys_stats); + + printf("=============================== SYSTEM INFO ================================\r\n"); + printf("Mbed OS Version: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", sys_stats.os_version); + printf("CPU ID: 0x%" PRIx32 " \r\n", sys_stats.cpu_id); + printf("Compiler ID: %d \r\n", sys_stats.compiler_id); + printf("Compiler Version: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", sys_stats.compiler_version); + + for (int i = 0; i < MBED_MAX_MEM_REGIONS; i++) { + if (sys_stats.ram_size[i] != 0) { + printf("RAM%d: Start 0x%" PRIx32 " Size: 0x%" PRIx32 " \r\n", i, sys_stats.ram_start[i], sys_stats.ram_size[i]); + } + } + for (int i = 0; i < MBED_MAX_MEM_REGIONS; i++) { + if (sys_stats.rom_size[i] != 0) { + printf("ROM%d: Start 0x%" PRIx32 " Size: 0x%" PRIx32 " \r\n", i, sys_stats.rom_start[i], sys_stats.rom_size[i]); + } + } + } + + ~SystemReport(void) + { + free(thread_stats); + } + + /** + * Report on each Mbed OS Platform stats API + */ + void report_state(void) + { + report_cpu_stats(); + report_heap_stats(); + report_thread_stats(); + + // Clear next line to separate subsequent report logs + printf("\r\n"); + } + + /** + * Report CPU idle and awake time in terms of percentage + */ + void report_cpu_stats(void) + { + static uint64_t prev_idle_time = 0; + + printf("================= CPU STATS =================\r\n"); + + // Collect and print cpu stats + mbed_stats_cpu_get(&cpu_stats); + + uint64_t diff = (cpu_stats.idle_time - prev_idle_time); + uint8_t idle = (diff * 100) / (sample_time_ms * 1000); // usec; + uint8_t usage = 100 - ((diff * 100) / (sample_time_ms * 1000)); // usec;; + prev_idle_time = cpu_stats.idle_time; + + printf("Idle: %d%% Usage: %d%% \r\n", idle, usage); + } + + /** + * Report current heap stats. Current heap refers to the current amount of + * allocated heap. Max heap refers to the highest amount of heap allocated + * since reset. + */ + void report_heap_stats(void) + { + printf("================ HEAP STATS =================\r\n"); + + // Collect and print heap stats + mbed_stats_heap_get(&heap_stats); + + printf("Current heap: %" PRIu32 "\r\n", heap_stats.current_size); + printf("Max heap size: %" PRIu32 "\r\n", heap_stats.max_size); + } + + /** + * Report active thread stats + */ + void report_thread_stats(void) + { + printf("================ THREAD STATS ===============\r\n"); + + // Collect and print running thread stats + int count = mbed_stats_thread_get_each(thread_stats, max_thread_count); + + for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { + printf("ID: 0x%" PRIx32 " \r\n", thread_stats[i].id); + printf("Name: %s \r\n", thread_stats[i].name); + printf("State: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", thread_stats[i].state); + printf("Priority: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", thread_stats[i].priority); + printf("Stack Size: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", thread_stats[i].stack_size); + printf("Stack Space: %" PRIu32 " \r\n", thread_stats[i].stack_space); + } + } +}; + +#endif // STATS_REPORT_H
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/tests/README.md Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# Testing examples + +Examples are tested using tool [htrun](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-tools/tree/master/packages/mbed-host-tests) and templated print log. + +To run the test, use following command after you build the example: +``` +mbedhtrun -d D: -p COM4 -m K64F -f .\BUILD\K64F\GCC_ARM\blinky.bin --compare-log tests\blinky.log +``` + + +More details about `htrun` are [here](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-tools/tree/master/packages/mbed-host-tests#testing-mbed-os-examples). +
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/tests/blinky.log Fri Sep 06 12:42:09 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +=============================== SYSTEM INFO ================================ +Mbed OS Version: +CPU ID: 0x[0-9a-fA-F]+ +Compiler ID: \d+ +Compiler Version: +================= CPU STATS ================= +Idle: \d+% Usage: \d+% +================ HEAP STATS ================= +Current heap: \d+ +Max heap size: \d+ +================ THREAD STATS =============== +ID: 0x[0-9a-fA-F]+ +Name: main +State: \d+ +Priority: \d+ +Stack Size: \d+ +Stack Space: \d+ +ID: 0x[0-9a-fA-F]+ +Name: rtx_idle +State: \d+ +Priority: \d+ +Stack Size: \d+ +Stack Space: \d+ +ID: 0x[0-9a-fA-F]+ +Name: rtx_timer +State: \d+ +Priority: \d+ +Stack Size: \d+ +Stack Space: \d+