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Dependencies: mbed
Dependents: PwmSpeaker-Example
Revision 0:b7dd35e61bb1, committed 2015-11-12
- Comitter:
- asmellby
- Date:
- Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000
- Child:
- 1:10005e388826
- Commit message:
- Initial commit;
Changed in this revision
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Speaker.cpp Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +#include "Speaker.h" + +static int notes[] = {0, + NOTE_C4, NOTE_CS4, NOTE_D4, NOTE_DS4, NOTE_E4, NOTE_F4, NOTE_FS4, NOTE_G4, NOTE_GS4, NOTE_A4, NOTE_AS4, NOTE_B4, + NOTE_C5, NOTE_CS5, NOTE_D5, NOTE_DS5, NOTE_E5, NOTE_F5, NOTE_FS5, NOTE_G5, NOTE_GS5, NOTE_A5, NOTE_AS5, NOTE_B5, + NOTE_C6, NOTE_CS6, NOTE_D6, NOTE_DS6, NOTE_E6, NOTE_F6, NOTE_FS6, NOTE_G6, NOTE_GS6, NOTE_A6, NOTE_AS6, NOTE_B6, + NOTE_C7, NOTE_CS7, NOTE_D7, NOTE_DS7, NOTE_E7, NOTE_F7, NOTE_FS7, NOTE_G7, NOTE_GS7, NOTE_A7, NOTE_AS7, NOTE_B7 +}; + +void Speaker::set_frequency(uint32_t frequency) { + _pwm.period(1.0/frequency); +} + +void Speaker::enable(bool enable) { + *this = enable; +} + +Speaker& Speaker::operator=(int setting) { + if (setting) { + _pwm = 0.5; + } else { + _pwm = 1; + } + return *this; +} + +/* + * Plays an old-school ringtone in RTTTL language. + */ +void Speaker::play_rtttl(char * p) { + // Absolutely no error checking in here + + uint8_t default_dur = 4; + uint8_t default_oct = 6; + int bpm = 63; + int num; + long wholenote; + long duration; + uint8_t note; + uint8_t scale; + + // format: d=N,o=N,b=NNN: + // find the start (skip name, etc) + + while(*p != ':') p++; // ignore name + p++; // skip ':' + + // get default duration + if(*p == 'd') + { + p++; p++; // skip "d=" + num = 0; + while(isdigit(*p)) + { + num = (num * 10) + (*p++ - '0'); + } + if(num > 0) default_dur = num; + p++; // skip comma + } + + printf("ddur: %d\n", default_dur); + + // get default octave + if(*p == 'o') + { + p++; p++; // skip "o=" + num = *p++ - '0'; + if(num >= 3 && num <=7) default_oct = num; + p++; // skip comma + } + + printf("doct: %d\n", default_oct); + + // get BPM + if(*p == 'b') + { + p++; p++; // skip "b=" + num = 0; + while(isdigit(*p)) + { + num = (num * 10) + (*p++ - '0'); + } + bpm = num; + p++; // skip colon + } + + printf("bpm: %d\n",bpm); + + // BPM usually expresses the number of quarter notes per minute + wholenote = (60 * 1000L / bpm) * 4; // this is the time for whole note (in milliseconds) + + printf("wn: %d\n", wholenote); + + + // now begin note loop + while(*p) + { + // first, get note duration, if available + num = 0; + while(isdigit(*p)) + { + num = (num * 10) + (*p++ - '0'); + } + + if(num) duration = wholenote / num; + else duration = wholenote / default_dur; // we will need to check if we are a dotted note after + + // now get the note + note = 0; + + switch(*p) + { + case 'c': + note = 1; + break; + case 'd': + note = 3; + break; + case 'e': + note = 5; + break; + case 'f': + note = 6; + break; + case 'g': + note = 8; + break; + case 'a': + note = 10; + break; + case 'b': + note = 12; + break; + case 'p': + default: + note = 0; + } + p++; + + // now, get optional '#' sharp + if(*p == '#') + { + note++; + p++; + } + + // now, get optional '.' dotted note + if(*p == '.') + { + duration += duration/2; + p++; + } + + // now, get scale + if(isdigit(*p)) + { + scale = *p - '0'; + p++; + } + else + { + scale = default_oct; + } + + scale += _offset; + + if(*p == ',') + p++; // skip comma for next note (or we may be at the end) + + // now play the note + + if(note) + { + //printf("\027\033H"); + //printf("Playing: %d %d (%d) %d\n", scale, note, notes[(scale - 4) * 12 + note], duration); + set_frequency(notes[(scale - 4) * 12 + note]); + enable(true); + wait_ms(duration); + enable(false); + } + else + { + //printf("Pausing: %d\n", duration); + wait_ms(duration); + } + } +} \ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Speaker.h Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Tone.h" + +#define isdigit(n) (n >= '0' && n <= '9') + +class Speaker { +public: + Speaker(PwmOut pin) :_pwm(pin), _offset(0) {}; + void set_frequency(uint32_t freq); + void set_octave_offset(int offset) { _offset = offset; }; + void enable(bool enable); + Speaker& operator=(int setting); + void play_rtttl(char * p); +private: + PwmOut _pwm; + int _offset; +}; \ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Tone.h Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* $Id: Tone.h 113 2010-06-16 20:16:29Z bhagman@roguerobotics.com $ + + A Tone Generator Library + + Written by Brett Hagman + http://www.roguerobotics.com/ + bhagman@roguerobotics.com + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +*************************************************/ + +#ifndef _Tone_h +#define _Tone_h + +#include <stdint.h> + +/************************************************* +* Public Constants +*************************************************/ + +#define NOTE_B0 31 +#define NOTE_C1 33 +#define NOTE_CS1 35 +#define NOTE_D1 37 +#define NOTE_DS1 39 +#define NOTE_E1 41 +#define NOTE_F1 44 +#define NOTE_FS1 46 +#define NOTE_G1 49 +#define NOTE_GS1 52 +#define NOTE_A1 55 +#define NOTE_AS1 58 +#define NOTE_B1 62 +#define NOTE_C2 65 +#define NOTE_CS2 69 +#define NOTE_D2 73 +#define NOTE_DS2 78 +#define NOTE_E2 82 +#define NOTE_F2 87 +#define NOTE_FS2 93 +#define NOTE_G2 98 +#define NOTE_GS2 104 +#define NOTE_A2 110 +#define NOTE_AS2 117 +#define NOTE_B2 123 +#define NOTE_C3 131 +#define NOTE_CS3 139 +#define NOTE_D3 147 +#define NOTE_DS3 156 +#define NOTE_E3 165 +#define NOTE_F3 175 +#define NOTE_FS3 185 +#define NOTE_G3 196 +#define NOTE_GS3 208 +#define NOTE_A3 220 +#define NOTE_AS3 233 +#define NOTE_B3 247 +#define NOTE_C4 262 +#define NOTE_CS4 277 +#define NOTE_D4 294 +#define NOTE_DS4 311 +#define NOTE_E4 330 +#define NOTE_F4 349 +#define NOTE_FS4 370 +#define NOTE_G4 392 +#define NOTE_GS4 415 +#define NOTE_A4 440 +#define NOTE_AS4 466 +#define NOTE_B4 494 +#define NOTE_C5 523 +#define NOTE_CS5 554 +#define NOTE_D5 587 +#define NOTE_DS5 622 +#define NOTE_E5 659 +#define NOTE_F5 698 +#define NOTE_FS5 740 +#define NOTE_G5 784 +#define NOTE_GS5 831 +#define NOTE_A5 880 +#define NOTE_AS5 932 +#define NOTE_B5 988 +#define NOTE_C6 1047 +#define NOTE_CS6 1109 +#define NOTE_D6 1175 +#define NOTE_DS6 1245 +#define NOTE_E6 1319 +#define NOTE_F6 1397 +#define NOTE_FS6 1480 +#define NOTE_G6 1568 +#define NOTE_GS6 1661 +#define NOTE_A6 1760 +#define NOTE_AS6 1865 +#define NOTE_B6 1976 +#define NOTE_C7 2093 +#define NOTE_CS7 2217 +#define NOTE_D7 2349 +#define NOTE_DS7 2489 +#define NOTE_E7 2637 +#define NOTE_F7 2794 +#define NOTE_FS7 2960 +#define NOTE_G7 3136 +#define NOTE_GS7 3322 +#define NOTE_A7 3520 +#define NOTE_AS7 3729 +#define NOTE_B7 3951 +#define NOTE_C8 4186 +#define NOTE_CS8 4435 +#define NOTE_D8 4699 +#define NOTE_DS8 4978 + +#endif
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Speaker.h" + +//char *song = "The Simpsons:d=4,o=5,b=160:c.6,e6,f#6,8a6,g.6,e6,c6,8a,8f#,8f#,8f#,2g,8p,8p,8f#,8f#,8f#,8g,a#.,8c6,8c6,8c6,c6"; +//char *song = "Indiana:d=4,o=5,b=250:e,8p,8f,8g,8p,1c6,8p.,d,8p,8e,1f,p.,g,8p,8a,8b,8p,1f6,p,a,8p,8b,2c6,2d6,2e6,e,8p,8f,8g,8p,1c6,p,d6,8p,8e6,1f.6,g,8p,8g,e.6,8p,d6,8p,8g,e.6,8p,d6,8p,8g,f.6,8p,e6,8p,8d6,2c6"; +//char *song = "TakeOnMe:d=4,o=4,b=160:8f#5,8f#5,8f#5,8d5,8p,8b,8p,8e5,8p,8e5,8p,8e5,8g#5,8g#5,8a5,8b5,8a5,8a5,8a5,8e5,8p,8d5,8p,8f#5,8p,8f#5,8p,8f#5,8e5,8e5,8f#5,8e5,8f#5,8f#5,8f#5,8d5,8p,8b,8p,8e5,8p,8e5,8p,8e5,8g#5,8g#5,8a5,8b5,8a5,8a5,8a5,8e5,8p,8d5,8p,8f#5,8p,8f#5,8p,8f#5,8e5,8e5"; +//char *song = "Entertainer:d=4,o=5,b=140:8d,8d#,8e,c6,8e,c6,8e,2c.6,8c6,8d6,8d#6,8e6,8c6,8d6,e6,8b,d6,2c6,p,8d,8d#,8e,c6,8e,c6,8e,2c.6,8p,8a,8g,8f#,8a,8c6,e6,8d6,8c6,8a,2d6"; +//char *song = "Muppets:d=4,o=5,b=250:c6,c6,a,b,8a,b,g,p,c6,c6,a,8b,8a,8p,g.,p,e,e,g,f,8e,f,8c6,8c,8d,e,8e,8e,8p,8e,g,2p,c6,c6,a,b,8a,b,g,p,c6,c6,a,8b,a,g.,p,e,e,g,f,8e,f,8c6,8c,8d,e,8e,d,8d,c"; +//char *song = "Xfiles:d=4,o=5,b=125:e,b,a,b,d6,2b.,1p,e,b,a,b,e6,2b.,1p,g6,f#6,e6,d6,e6,2b.,1p,g6,f#6,e6,d6,f#6,2b.,1p,e,b,a,b,d6,2b.,1p,e,b,a,b,e6,2b.,1p,e6,2b."; +//char *song = "Looney:d=4,o=5,b=140:32p,c6,8f6,8e6,8d6,8c6,a.,8c6,8f6,8e6,8d6,8d#6,e.6,8e6,8e6,8c6,8d6,8c6,8e6,8c6,8d6,8a,8c6,8g,8a#,8a,8f"; +//char *song = "20thCenFox:d=16,o=5,b=140:b,8p,b,b,2b,p,c6,32p,b,32p,c6,32p,b,32p,c6,32p,b,8p,b,b,b,32p,b,32p,b,32p,b,32p,b,32p,b,32p,b,32p,g#,32p,a,32p,b,8p,b,b,2b,4p,8e,8g#,8b,1c#6,8f#,8a,8c#6,1e6,8a,8c#6,8e6,1e6,8b,8g#,8a,2b"; +//char *song = "Bond:d=4,o=5,b=80:32p,16c#6,32d#6,32d#6,16d#6,8d#6,16c#6,16c#6,16c#6,16c#6,32e6,32e6,16e6,8e6,16d#6,16d#6,16d#6,16c#6,32d#6,32d#6,16d#6,8d#6,16c#6,16c#6,16c#6,16c#6,32e6,32e6,16e6,8e6,16d#6,16d6,16c#6,16c#7,c.7,16g#6,16f#6,g#.6"; +//char *song = "MASH:d=8,o=5,b=140:4a,4g,f#,g,p,f#,p,g,p,f#,p,2e.,p,f#,e,4f#,e,f#,p,e,p,4d.,p,f#,4e,d,e,p,d,p,e,p,d,p,2c#.,p,d,c#,4d,c#,d,p,e,p,4f#,p,a,p,4b,a,b,p,a,p,b,p,2a.,4p,a,b,a,4b,a,b,p,2a.,a,4f#,a,b,p,d6,p,4e.6,d6,b,p,a,p,2b"; +//char *song = "StarWars:d=4,o=5,b=45:32p,32f#,32f#,32f#,8b.,8f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32c#6,8b.6,16f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32c#6,8b.6,16f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32e6,8c#.6,32f#,32f#,32f#,8b.,8f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32c#6,8b.6,16f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32c#6,8b.6,16f#.6,32e6,32d#6,32e6,8c#6"; +//char *song = "GoodBad:d=4,o=5,b=56:32p,32a#,32d#6,32a#,32d#6,8a#.,16f#.,16g#.,d#,32a#,32d#6,32a#,32d#6,8a#.,16f#.,16g#.,c#6,32a#,32d#6,32a#,32d#6,8a#.,16f#.,32f.,32d#.,c#,32a#,32d#6,32a#,32d#6,8a#.,16g#.,d#"; +//char *song = "TopGun:d=4,o=4,b=31:32p,16c#,16g#,16g#,32f#,32f,32f#,32f,16d#,16d#,32c#,32d#,16f,32d#,32f,16f#,32f,32c#,16f,d#,16c#,16g#,16g#,32f#,32f,32f#,32f,16d#,16d#,32c#,32d#,16f,32d#,32f,16f#,32f,32c#,g#"; +//char *song = "A-Team:d=8,o=5,b=125:4d#6,a#,2d#6,16p,g#,4a#,4d#.,p,16g,16a#,d#6,a#,f6,2d#6,16p,c#.6,16c6,16a#,g#.,2a#"; +//char *song = "Flinstones:d=4,o=5,b=40:32p,16f6,16a#,16a#6,32g6,16f6,16a#.,16f6,32d#6,32d6,32d6,32d#6,32f6,16a#,16c6,d6,16f6,16a#.,16a#6,32g6,16f6,16a#.,32f6,32f6,32d#6,32d6,32d6,32d#6,32f6,16a#,16c6,a#,16a6,16d.6,16a#6,32a6,32a6,32g6,32f#6,32a6,8g6,16g6,16c.6,32a6,32a6,32g6,32g6,32f6,32e6,32g6,8f6,16f6,16a#.,16a#6,32g6,16f6,16a#.,16f6,32d#6,32d6,32d6,32d#6,32f6,16a#,16c.6,32d6,32d#6,32f6,16a#,16c.6,32d6,32d#6,32f6,16a#6,16c7,8a#.6"; +//char *song = "Jeopardy:d=4,o=6,b=125:c,f,c,f5,c,f,2c,c,f,c,f,a.,8g,8f,8e,8d,8c#,c,f,c,f5,c,f,2c,f.,8d,c,a#5,a5,g5,f5,p,d#,g#,d#,g#5,d#,g#,2d#,d#,g#,d#,g#,c.7,8a#,8g#,8g,8f,8e,d#,g#,d#,g#5,d#,g#,2d#,g#.,8f,d#,c#,c,p,a#5,p,g#.5,d#,g#"; +char *song = "Gadget:d=16,o=5,b=50:32d#,32f,32f#,32g#,a#,f#,a,f,g#,f#,32d#,32f,32f#,32g#,a#,d#6,4d6,32d#,32f,32f#,32g#,a#,f#,a,f,g#,f#,8d#"; +//char *song = "Smurfs:d=32,o=5,b=200:4c#6,16p,4f#6,p,16c#6,p,8d#6,p,8b,p,4g#,16p,4c#6,p,16a#,p,8f#,p,8a#,p,4g#,4p,g#,p,a#,p,b,p,c6,p,4c#6,16p,4f#6,p,16c#6,p,8d#6,p,8b,p,4g#,16p,4c#6,p,16a#,p,8b,p,8f,p,4f#"; +//char *song = "MahnaMahna:d=16,o=6,b=125:c#,c.,b5,8a#.5,8f.,4g#,a#,g.,4d#,8p,c#,c.,b5,8a#.5,8f.,g#.,8a#.,4g,8p,c#,c.,b5,8a#.5,8f.,4g#,f,g.,8d#.,f,g.,8d#.,f,8g,8d#.,f,8g,d#,8c,a#5,8d#.,8d#.,4d#,8d#."; +//char *song = "LeisureSuit:d=16,o=6,b=56:f.5,f#.5,g.5,g#5,32a#5,f5,g#.5,a#.5,32f5,g#5,32a#5,g#5,8c#.,a#5,32c#,a5,a#.5,c#.,32a5,a#5,32c#,d#,8e,c#.,f.,f.,f.,f.,f,32e,d#,8d,a#.5,e,32f,e,32f,c#,d#.,c#"; +//char *song = "MissionImp:d=16,o=6,b=95:32d,32d#,32d,32d#,32d,32d#,32d,32d#,32d,32d,32d#,32e,32f,32f#,32g,g,8p,g,8p,a#,p,c7,p,g,8p,g,8p,f,p,f#,p,g,8p,g,8p,a#,p,c7,p,g,8p,g,8p,f,p,f#,p,a#,g,2d,32p,a#,g,2c#,32p,a#,g,2c,a#5,8c,2p,32p,a#5,g5,2f#,32p,a#5,g5,2f,32p,a#5,g5,2e,d#,8d"; +//char *song = "Dynablaster:d=8,o=5,b=500:e,c,g,e,c6,g,e6,c6,g,d#,a#,g,d#6,a#,g6,d#6,a,f,c6,a,f6,c6,a6,f6,c6,g#,d#6,c6,g#6,d#6,c7,g#6, e,c,g,e,c6,g,e6,c6,g,d#,a#,g,d#6,a#,g6,d#6,a,f,c6,a,f6,c6,a6,f6,4g#,4p, g#,c#,f,g#,4g,4e,4c,4e,4d#,4p,g,a#,d#,g,4f,4c,4d#,4a#,4g#,4p, g#,c#,f,g#,4g,4e,4c,4e,4d#,4p,g,a#,d#,g,4f,4c,4d#,4a#,4g#,4p"; + + +int main() { + Speaker sp(PA1); + + sp.set_octave_offset(-1); + while (1) { + sp.play_rtttl(song); + } +} \ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Thu Nov 12 21:04:11 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/9296ab0bfc11 \ No newline at end of file