This example uses the Health Thermometer Profile to send thermometer information: The canonical source for this example lives at https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble/tree/master/BLE_Thermometer

Thermometer

This example uses the Health Thermometer Profile to send thermometer information:

  • Sensor location: thermometer placement on the body. The default value in this application is the ear (``LOCATION_EAR``). The characteristic description shows the other possible values.
  • Temperature: the initial temperature is 39.6, and it's incremented by 0.1 every half second. It resets to 39.6 when it reaches 43.0.

For more information see:

  • Temperature Type: GATT characteristic details for temperature type (sensor location).

Running the application

Requirements

The sample application can be seen on any BLE scanner on a smartphone. If you don't have a scanner on your phone, please install :

- nRF Master Control Panel for Android.

- LightBlue for iPhone.

Hardware requirements are in the main readme.

Building instructions

Building with mbed CLI

If you'd like to use mbed CLI to build this, then you should refer to the main readme. The instructions here relate to using the developer.mbed.org Online Compiler

In order to build this example in the mbed Online Compiler, first import the example using the ‘Import’ button on the right hand side.

Next, select a platform to build for. This must either be a platform that supports BLE, for example the NRF51-DK, or one of the following:

List of platforms supporting Bluetooth Low Energy

Or you must also add a piece of hardware and the supporting library that includes a Bluetooth Low Energy driver for that hardware, for example the K64F or NUCLEO_F401RE with the X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

List of components supporting Bluetooth Low Energy.

Once you have selected your platform, compile the example and drag and drop the resulting binary onto your board.

For general instructions on using the mbed Online Compiler, please see the mbed Handbook

Checking for success

Note: Screens captures depicted below show what is expected from this example if the scanner used is *nRF Master Control Panel* version 4.0.5. If you encounter any difficulties consider trying another scanner or another version of nRF Master Control Panel. Alternative scanners may require reference to their manuals.

  • Build the application and install it on your board as explained in the building instructions.
  • Open the BLE scanner on your phone.
  • Start a scan.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/start_scan.png

figure 1 How to start scan using nRF Master Control Panel 4.0.5

  • Find your device; it should be named *Therm*.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/scan_results.png

figure 2 Scan results using nRF Master Control Panel 4.0.5

  • Establish a connection with your device.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/connection.png

figure 3 How to establish a connection using Master Control Panel 4.0.5

  • Discover the services and the characteristics on the device. The *Health Thermometer* service has the UUID `0x1809` and includes the *Temperature Measurement* characteristic which has the UUID `0x2A1C`.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/discovery.png

figure 4 Representation of the Thermometer service using Master Control Panel 4.0.5

  • Register for the notifications sent by the *Temperature Measurement* characteristic.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/register_to_notifications.png

figure 5 How to register to notifications using Master Control Panel 4.0.5

  • You should see the temperature value change every half second. It begins at 39.6, goes up to 43.0 (in steps of 0.1), resets to 39.6 and so on.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-Thermometer/raw-file/a27dfda81620/img/notifications.png

figure 6 Notifications view using Master Control Panel 4.0.5

Committer:
mbed_official
Date:
Thu Sep 19 18:01:32 2019 +0100
Revision:
81:921892507e54
Parent:
79:16042006e938
Merge pull request #249 from apalmieriGH/master

Update readme for BLE_HeartRate and BLE_Thermometer
.
Commit copied from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2018 ARM Limited
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 3 *
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 7 *
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 9 *
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 14 * limitations under the License.
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 15 */
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 16
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 17 #include <mbed.h>
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 18 #include "ble/BLE.h"
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 19
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 20 inline void print_error(ble_error_t error, const char* msg)
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 21 {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 22 printf("%s: ", msg);
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 23 switch(error) {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 24 case BLE_ERROR_NONE:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 25 printf("BLE_ERROR_NONE: No error");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 26 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 27 case BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 28 printf("BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW: The requested action would cause a buffer overflow and has been aborted");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 29 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 30 case BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 31 printf("BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: Requested a feature that isn't yet implement or isn't supported by the target HW");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 32 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 33 case BLE_ERROR_PARAM_OUT_OF_RANGE:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 34 printf("BLE_ERROR_PARAM_OUT_OF_RANGE: One of the supplied parameters is outside the valid range");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 35 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 36 case BLE_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 37 printf("BLE_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM: One of the supplied parameters is invalid");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 38 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 39 case BLE_STACK_BUSY:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 40 printf("BLE_STACK_BUSY: The stack is busy");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 41 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 42 case BLE_ERROR_INVALID_STATE:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 43 printf("BLE_ERROR_INVALID_STATE: Invalid state");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 44 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 45 case BLE_ERROR_NO_MEM:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 46 printf("BLE_ERROR_NO_MEM: Out of Memory");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 47 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 48 case BLE_ERROR_OPERATION_NOT_PERMITTED:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 49 printf("BLE_ERROR_OPERATION_NOT_PERMITTED");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 50 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 51 case BLE_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_INCOMPLETE:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 52 printf("BLE_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_INCOMPLETE");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 53 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 54 case BLE_ERROR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 55 printf("BLE_ERROR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 56 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 57 case BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 58 printf("BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED: Unknown error");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 59 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 60 case BLE_ERROR_INTERNAL_STACK_FAILURE:
mbed_official 79:16042006e938 61 printf("BLE_ERROR_INTERNAL_STACK_FAILURE: internal stack failure");
mbed_official 79:16042006e938 62 break;
mbed_official 79:16042006e938 63 case BLE_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
mbed_official 79:16042006e938 64 printf("BLE_ERROR_NOT_FOUND");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 65 break;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 66 }
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 67 printf("\r\n");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 68 }
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 69
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 70 /** print device address to the terminal */
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 71 inline void print_address(const Gap::Address_t &addr)
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 72 {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 73 printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\r\n",
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 74 addr[5], addr[4], addr[3], addr[2], addr[1], addr[0]);
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 75 }
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 76
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 77 inline void print_mac_address()
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 78 {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 79 /* Print out device MAC address to the console*/
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 80 Gap::AddressType_t addr_type;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 81 Gap::Address_t address;
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 82 BLE::Instance().gap().getAddress(&addr_type, address);
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 83 printf("DEVICE MAC ADDRESS: ");
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 84 print_address(address);
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 85 }
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 86
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 87 inline const char* phy_to_string(Gap::Phy_t phy) {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 88 switch(phy.value()) {
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 89 case Gap::Phy_t::LE_1M:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 90 return "LE 1M";
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 91 case Gap::Phy_t::LE_2M:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 92 return "LE 2M";
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 93 case Gap::Phy_t::LE_CODED:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 94 return "LE coded";
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 95 default:
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 96 return "invalid PHY";
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 97 }
mbed_official 74:b082fa6d75eb 98 }