Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices. The canonical source for this example lives at https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble/tree/master/BLE_EddystoneService

Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices.

The Eddystone Beacon sample application runs in two stages:

  • On startup, the Configuration Service (which allows modification of the beacon runs for a user-defined period (default - 30 seconds).
  • When the Configuration Service period ends, the Eddystone Service broadcasts advertisement packets.

Running the application

Requirements

You should install the *Physical Web* application on your phone:

- Android version

- iOS version

Note: It is also possible to use a regular scanner to interract with your Eddystone beacon but it requires knowledge about BLE and Eddystone beacon specification out of the scope of this document.

Hardware requirements are in the main readme.

Building instructions

Building with mbed CLI

If you'd like to use mbed CLI to build this, then you should refer to the main readme. The instructions here relate to using the developer.mbed.org Online Compiler

In order to build this example in the mbed Online Compiler, first import the example using the ‘Import’ button on the right hand side.

Next, select a platform to build for. This must either be a platform that supports BLE, for example the NRF51-DK, or one of the following:

List of platforms supporting Bluetooth Low Energy

Or you must also add a piece of hardware and the supporting library that includes a Bluetooth Low Energy driver for that hardware, for example the K64F or NUCLEO_F401RE with the X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

List of components supporting Bluetooth Low Energy.

Once you have selected your platform, compile the example and drag and drop the resulting binary onto your board.

For general instructions on using the mbed Online Compiler, please see the mbed Handbook

Working with nRF51-based 16K targets

Because of memory constraints, you can't use the SoftDevice 130 (S130) to build for nRF51-based 16K targets. If you are using these targets, then before building:

  1. Open the ``config.json`` file in this sample.
  2. Change ``soft device`` to ``S110``.
  3. Save.

You can now build for nRF51-based 16K targets.

Setting up the beacon

By default, the beacon directs to the url ``http://mbed.org``. You can change this to your own URL in two ways:

  • Manually edit the code in ``main.cpp`` in your copy of the sample.
  • Build and run the application's default code as explained in the building instructions. When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds (this is the default value; you can change it in ``main.cpp``). While the Configuration Service runs, you can use a BLE scanner on your phone to edit the values the service presents.

Checking for success

  • Build the application and install it on your board as explained in the building instructions.
  • Open the *Physical Web* application on your phone. It will start to search for nearby beacons.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/app_start.png

figure 1 Start of the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds. During this time it is possible to change the URL advertised by the beacon. It is also important to note that during these 30 seconds, your device will not advertise any URL.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/open_configuration.png

figure 2 How to open the beacon configuration view using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Edit the URL advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/edit_url.png

figure 3 How to edit the URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Save the URL which will be advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/save_url.png

figure 4 How to save your beacon configuration and start advertising URL using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

  • Find your device; it should advertise the URL you have set.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/result.png

figure 5 Display of URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

Note: You can use the Eddystone Observer sample instead of a phone application.

Committer:
mbed_official
Date:
Thu Jul 28 23:14:36 2016 +0100
Revision:
1:9db4d46bb63f
Parent:
0:4c8f8bf32a99
Child:
2:9ee673e0b86a
Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble


Commit copied from ./src/github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 3 *
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 7 *
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 9 *
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 14 * limitations under the License.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 15 */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 16
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 17 #ifdef TARGET_NRF51822 /* Persistent storage supported on nrf51 platforms */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 18
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 19 extern "C" {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 20 #include "pstorage.h"
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 21 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 22
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 23 #include "nrf_error.h"
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 24 #include "../../EddystoneService.h"
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 25
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 26 /**
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 27 * Nordic specific structure used to store params persistently.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 28 * It extends EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t with a persistence signature.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 29 */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 30 struct PersistentParams_t {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 31 EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t params;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 32 uint32_t persistenceSignature; /* This isn't really a parameter, but having the expected
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 33 * magic value in this field indicates persistence. */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 34
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 35 static const uint32_t MAGIC = 0x1BEAC000; /* Magic that identifies persistence */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 36 };
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 37
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 38 /**
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 39 * The following is a module-local variable to hold configuration parameters for
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 40 * short periods during flash access. This is necessary because the pstorage
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 41 * APIs don't copy in the memory provided as data source. The memory cannot be
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 42 * freed or reused by the application until this flash access is complete. The
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 43 * load and store operations in this module initialize persistentParams and then
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 44 * pass it on to the 'pstorage' APIs.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 45 */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 46 static PersistentParams_t persistentParams;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 47
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 48 static pstorage_handle_t pstorageHandle;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 49
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 50 /**
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 51 * Dummy callback handler needed by Nordic's pstorage module. This is called
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 52 * after every flash access.
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 53 */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 54 static void pstorageNotificationCallback(pstorage_handle_t *p_handle,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 55 uint8_t op_code,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 56 uint32_t result,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 57 uint8_t *p_data,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 58 uint32_t data_len)
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 59 {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 60 /* Supress compiler warnings */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 61 (void) p_handle;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 62 (void) op_code;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 63 (void) result;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 64 (void) p_data;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 65 (void) data_len;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 66
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 67 /* APP_ERROR_CHECK(result); */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 68 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 69
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 70 /* Platform-specific implementation for persistence on the nRF5x. Based on the
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 71 * pstorage module provided by the Nordic SDK. */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 72 bool loadEddystoneServiceConfigParams(EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t *paramsP)
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 73 {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 74 static bool pstorageInitied = false;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 75 if (!pstorageInitied) {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 76 pstorage_init();
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 77
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 78 static pstorage_module_param_t pstorageParams = {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 79 .cb = pstorageNotificationCallback,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 80 .block_size = sizeof(PersistentParams_t),
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 81 .block_count = 1
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 82 };
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 83 pstorage_register(&pstorageParams, &pstorageHandle);
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 84 pstorageInitied = true;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 85 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 86
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 87 if ((pstorage_load(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&persistentParams), &pstorageHandle, sizeof(PersistentParams_t), 0) != NRF_SUCCESS) ||
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 88 (persistentParams.persistenceSignature != PersistentParams_t::MAGIC)) {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 89 // On failure zero out and let the service reset to defaults
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 90 memset(paramsP, 0, sizeof(EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t));
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 91 return false;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 92 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 93
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 94 memcpy(paramsP, &persistentParams.params, sizeof(EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t));
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 95 return true;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 96 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 97
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 98 /* Platform-specific implementation for persistence on the nRF5x. Based on the
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 99 * pstorage module provided by the Nordic SDK. */
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 100 void saveEddystoneServiceConfigParams(const EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t *paramsP)
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 101 {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 102 memcpy(&persistentParams.params, paramsP, sizeof(EddystoneService::EddystoneParams_t));
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 103 if (persistentParams.persistenceSignature != PersistentParams_t::MAGIC) {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 104 persistentParams.persistenceSignature = PersistentParams_t::MAGIC;
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 105 pstorage_store(&pstorageHandle,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 106 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&persistentParams),
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 107 sizeof(PersistentParams_t),
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 108 0 /* offset */);
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 109 } else {
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 110 pstorage_update(&pstorageHandle,
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 111 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&persistentParams),
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 112 sizeof(PersistentParams_t),
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 113 0 /* offset */);
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 114 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 115 }
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 116
mbed_official 1:9db4d46bb63f 117 #endif /* #ifdef TARGET_NRF51822 */