W5500 Driver

Fork of W5500 by Raphael Kwon

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
xeon011
Date:
Tue Feb 18 05:25:12 2014 +0000
Commit message:
First release; - WIZnet Library for W5500

Changed in this revision

w5500.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
w5500.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4f25c0dc00f7 w5500.c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/w5500.c	Tue Feb 18 05:25:12 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+//! \file w5500.c
+//! \brief W5500 HAL Interface.
+//! \version 1.0.0
+//! \date 2013/10/01
+//! \par  Revision history
+//!       <2013/10/01> 1st Release
+//! \author MidnightCow
+//! \copyright
+//!
+//! Copyright (c)  2013, WIZnet Co., LTD.
+//! All rights reserved.
+//! 
+//! Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
+//! modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
+//! are met: 
+//! 
+//!     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
+//! notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
+//!     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+//! notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+//! documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
+//!     * Neither the name of the <ORGANIZATION> nor the names of its 
+//! contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 
+//! from this software without specific prior written permission. 
+//! 
+//! THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+//! AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
+//! IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+//! ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
+//! LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
+//! CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
+//! SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+//! INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
+//! CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
+//! ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF 
+//! THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "w5500.h"
+
+
+#define _W5500_SPI_VDM_OP_          0x00
+#define _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN1_     0x01
+#define _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN2_     0x02
+#define _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN4_     0x03
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+uint8_t  WIZCHIP_READ(uint32_t AddrSel)
+{
+   uint8_t ret;
+
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER();
+   WIZCHIP.CS._select();
+
+#if( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_))
+
+   #if  ( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_VDM_ )
+       AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_READ_ | _W5500_SPI_VDM_OP_);
+   #elif( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_FDM_ )
+       AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_READ_ | _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN1_);
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_SPI_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+   ret = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+
+#elif ( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_) )
+
+   #if  (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_DIR_)
+
+   #elif(_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_INDIR_)
+
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+#else
+   #error "Unknown _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ in W5000. !!!"   
+#endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.CS._deselect();
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT();
+   return ret;
+}
+
+void     WIZCHIP_WRITE(uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t wb )
+{
+    WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER();
+   WIZCHIP.CS._select();
+
+#if( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_))
+
+   #if  ( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_VDM_ )
+       AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_WRITE_ | _W5500_SPI_VDM_OP_);
+   #elif( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_FDM_ )
+       AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_WRITE_ | _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN1_);
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_SPI_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+   WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(wb);
+
+#elif ( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_) )
+
+   #if  (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_DIR_)
+
+   #elif(_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_INDIR_)
+
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+#else
+   #error "Unknown _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ in W5500. !!!"
+#endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.CS._deselect();
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT();
+}
+         
+void     WIZCHIP_READ_BUF (uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t* pBuf, uint16_t len)
+{
+   uint16_t i = 0;
+   uint16_t j = 0;
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER();
+   WIZCHIP.CS._select();
+
+#if( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_))
+
+   #if  ( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_VDM_ )
+      AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_READ_ | _W5500_SPI_VDM_OP_);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+      for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
+        pBuf[i] = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+   #elif( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_FDM_ )
+      AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_READ_ | _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN4_);
+      for(i = 0; i < len/4; i++)
+      {
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+         pBuf[i*4]   = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+         pBuf[i*4+1] = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+         pBuf[i*4+2] = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();            
+         pBuf[i*4+3] = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();            
+         //AddrSel += (4 << 8);    // offset address + 4
+         AddrSel = WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(AddrSel,4);
+      }
+      len %= 4;      // for the rest data
+      if(len)
+      {
+         AddrSel -= 1;  // change _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN4_ to _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN2_
+         i *= 4;
+         for(j = 0; j < len/2 ; j++)
+         {
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+            pBuf[i]   = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+            pBuf[i+1] = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+            i += 2;
+            //AddrSel += (2 << 8);    // offset address + 2
+            AddrSel = WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(AddrSel,2);
+         }
+         len %= 2;
+         if(len)
+         {
+            AddrSel -= 1;  // change _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN2_ to _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN1_
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+            pBuf[i]   = WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._read_byte();
+         }      
+      }
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_SPI_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+
+#elif ( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_) )
+
+   #if  (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_DIR_)
+
+   #elif(_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_INDIR_)
+
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+#else
+   #error "Unknown _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ in W5500. !!!!"
+#endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.CS._deselect();
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT();
+}
+
+void     WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t* pBuf, uint16_t len)
+{
+   uint16_t i = 0;
+   uint16_t j = 0;
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER();
+   WIZCHIP.CS._select();
+
+#if( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_))
+
+   #if  ( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_VDM_ )
+      AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_WRITE_ | _W5500_SPI_VDM_OP_);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+      WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+      for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i]);
+   #elif( _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_SPI_FDM_ )
+      AddrSel |= (_W5500_SPI_WRITE_ | _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN4_);
+      for(i = 0; i < len/4; i++)
+      {
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i*4]  );
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i*4+1]);
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i*4+2]);            
+         WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i*4+3]);            
+         //AddrSel += (4 << 8);    // offset address + 4
+         AddrSel = WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(AddrSel,4);
+      }
+      len %= 4;      // for the rest data
+      if(len)
+      {
+         AddrSel -= 1;  // change _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN4_ to _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN2_
+         i *= 4;
+         for(j = 0; j < len/2 ; j++)
+         {
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i]  );
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i+1]);
+            i += 2;
+            //AddrSel += (2 << 8);    // offset address + 2
+            AddrSel = WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(AddrSel, 2);
+         }
+         len %= 2;
+         if(len)
+         {
+            AddrSel -= 1;  // change _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN2_ to _W5500_SPI_FDM_OP_LEN1_
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x0000FF00) >>  8);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte((AddrSel & 0x000000FF) >>  0);
+            WIZCHIP.IF.SPI._write_byte(pBuf[i]);
+         }      
+      }
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_SPI_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+
+#elif ( (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ & _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_) )
+
+   #if  (_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_DIR_)
+
+   #elif(_WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ == _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_INDIR_)
+
+   #else
+      #error "Unsupported _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_BUS_ in W5500 !!!"
+   #endif
+#else
+   #error "Unknown _WIZCHIP_IO_MODE_ in W5500. !!!!"
+#endif
+
+   WIZCHIP.CS._deselect();
+   WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT();
+}
+
+
+uint16_t getSn_TX_FSR(uint8_t sn)
+{
+   uint16_t val=0,val1=0;
+   do
+   {
+      val1 = WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR(sn));
+      val1 = (val1 << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_TX_FSR(sn),1));
+      if (val1 != 0)
+      {
+        val = WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR(sn));
+        val = (val << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_TX_FSR(sn),1));
+      }
+   }while (val != val1);
+   return val;
+}
+
+
+uint16_t getSn_RX_RSR(uint8_t sn)
+{
+   uint16_t val=0,val1=0;
+   do
+   {
+      val1 = WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR(sn));
+      val1 = (val1 << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_RX_RSR(sn),1));
+      if (val1 != 0)
+      {
+        val = WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR(sn));
+        val = (val << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_RX_RSR(sn),1));
+      }
+   }while (val != val1);
+   return val;
+}
+
+void wiz_send_data(uint8_t sn, uint8_t *wizdata, uint16_t len)
+{
+   uint16_t ptr = 0;
+   uint32_t addrsel = 0;
+   if(len == 0)  return;
+   ptr = getSn_TX_WR(sn);
+   
+   addrsel = (ptr << 8) + (WIZCHIP_TXBUF_BLOCK(sn) << 3);
+   WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(addrsel,wizdata, len);
+   
+   ptr += len;
+   setSn_TX_WR(sn,ptr);
+}
+
+void wiz_recv_data(uint8_t sn, uint8_t *wizdata, uint16_t len)
+{
+   uint16_t ptr = 0;
+   uint32_t addrsel = 0;
+   
+   if(len == 0) return;
+   ptr = getSn_RX_RD(sn);
+   addrsel = (ptr << 8) + (WIZCHIP_RXBUF_BLOCK(sn) << 3);
+   
+   WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(addrsel, wizdata, len);
+   ptr += len;
+   
+   setSn_RX_RD(sn,ptr);
+}
+
+
+void wiz_recv_ignore(uint8_t sn, uint16_t len)
+{
+   uint16_t ptr = 0;
+   ptr = getSn_RX_RD(sn);
+   ptr += len;
+   setSn_RX_RD(sn,ptr);
+}
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4f25c0dc00f7 w5500.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/w5500.h	Tue Feb 18 05:25:12 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,2047 @@
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+//! \file w5500.h
+//! \brief W5500 HAL Header File.
+//! \version 1.0.0
+//! \date 2013/10/01
+//! \par  Revision history
+//!       <2013/10/01> 1st Release
+//! \author MidnightCow
+//! \copyright
+//!
+//! Copyright (c)  2013, WIZnet Co., LTD.
+//! All rights reserved.
+//! 
+//! Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
+//! modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
+//! are met: 
+//! 
+//!     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
+//! notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
+//!     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+//! notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+//! documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
+//!     * Neither the name of the <ORGANIZATION> nor the names of its 
+//! contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 
+//! from this software without specific prior written permission. 
+//! 
+//! THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+//! AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
+//! IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+//! ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
+//! LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
+//! CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
+//! SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+//! INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
+//! CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
+//! ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF 
+//! THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+
+#ifndef  _W5500_H_
+#define  _W5500_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "Ethernet/wizchip_conf.h"
+
+#define _W5500_IO_BASE_              0x00000000
+
+#define _W5500_SPI_READ_               (0x00 << 2) //< SPI interface Read operation in Control Phase
+#define _W5500_SPI_WRITE_              (0x01 << 2) //< SPI interface Write operation in Control Phase
+
+#define WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK          0x00    //< Common register block
+#define WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N)       (1+4*N) //< Socket N register block
+#define WIZCHIP_TXBUF_BLOCK(N)      (2+4*N) //< Socket N Tx buffer address block
+#define WIZCHIP_RXBUF_BLOCK(N)      (3+4*N) //< Socket N Rx buffer address block
+
+#define WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(ADDR, N)    (ADDR + (N<<8)) //< Increase offset address
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////
+//--------------------------  defgroup ---------------------------------
+/**
+ * @defgroup W5500 W5500
+ *
+ * @brief WHIZCHIP register defines and I/O functions of @b W5500.
+ *
+ * - @ref WIZCHIP_register : @ref Common_register_group and @ref Socket_register_group
+ * - @ref WIZCHIP_IO_Functions : @ref Basic_IO_function, @ref Common_register_access_function and @ref Socket_register_access_function
+ */
+ 
+ 
+/**
+ * @defgroup WIZCHIP_register WIZCHIP register
+ * @ingroup W5500
+ *
+ * @brief WHIZCHIP register defines register group of @b W5500.
+ *
+ * - @ref Common_register_group : Common register group
+ * - @ref Socket_register_group : \c SOCKET n register group
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup WIZCHIP_IO_Functions WIZCHIP I/O functions
+ * @ingroup W5500
+ *
+ * @brief This supports the basic I/O functions for @ref WIZCHIP_register.
+ *
+ * - <b> Basic I/O function </b> \n
+ *   WIZCHIP_READ(), WIZCHIP_WRITE(), WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(), WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF() \n\n
+ *
+ * - @ref Common_register_group <b>access functions</b> \n
+ *  -# @b Mode \n
+ *    getMR(), setMR()
+ *  -# @b Interrupt \n
+ *    getIR(), setIR(), getIMR(), setIMR(), getSIR(), setSIR(), getSIMR(), setSIMR(), getINTLEVEL(), setINTLEVEL()
+ *  -# <b> Network Information </b> \n
+ *    getSHAR(), setSHAR(), getGAR(), setGAR(), getSUBR(), setSUBR(), getSIPR(), setSIPR()
+ *  -# @b Retransmission \n
+ *    getRCR(), setRCR(), getRTR(), setRTR()
+ *  -# @b PPPoE \n
+ *    getPTIMER(), setPTIMER(), getPMAGIC(), getPMAGIC(), getPSID(), setPSID(), getPHAR(), setPHAR(), getPMRU(), setPMRU()
+ *  -# <b> ICMP packet </b>\n
+ *    getUIPR(), getUPORTR()
+ *  -# @b etc. \n
+ *    getPHYCFGR(), setPHYCFGR(), getVERSIONR() \n\n
+ *
+ * - \ref Socket_register_group <b>access functions</b> \n
+ *   -# <b> SOCKET control</b> \n
+ *      getSn_MR(), setSn_MR(), getSn_CR(), setSn_CR(), getSn_IMR(), setSn_IMR(), getSn_IR(), setSn_IR()
+ *   -# <b> SOCKET information</b> \n
+ *      getSn_SR(), getSn_DHAR(), setSn_DHAR(), getSn_PORT(), setSn_PORT(), getSn_DIPR(), setSn_DIPR(), getSn_DPORT(), setSn_DPORT()
+ *      getSn_MSSR(), setSn_MSSR()
+ *   -# <b> SOCKET communication </b> \n
+ *      getSn_RXBUF_SIZE(), setSn_RXBUF_SIZE(), getSn_TXBUF_SIZE(), setSn_TXBUF_SIZE() \n
+ *      getSn_TX_RD(), getSn_TX_WR(), setSn_TX_WR() \n
+ *      getSn_RX_RD(), setSn_RX_RD(), getSn_RX_WR() \n
+ *      getSn_TX_FSR(), getSn_RX_RSR(), getSn_KPALVTR(), setSn_KPALVTR()
+ *   -# <b> IP header field </b> \n
+ *      getSn_FRAG(), setSn_FRAG(),  getSn_TOS(), setSn_TOS() \n
+ *      getSn_TTL(), setSn_TTL()
+ */
+
+
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Common_register_group Common register
+ * @ingroup WIZCHIP_register
+ *
+ * @brief Common register group\n
+ * It set the basic for the networking\n
+ * It set the configuration such as interrupt, network information, ICMP, etc.
+ * @details
+ * @sa MR : Mode register.
+ * @sa GAR, SUBR, SHAR, SIPR
+ * @sa INTLEVEL, IR, IMR, SIR, SIMR : Interrupt.
+ * @sa RTR, RCR : Data retransmission.
+ * @sa PTIMER, PMAGIC, PHAR, PSID, PMRU : PPPoE.
+ * @sa UIPR, UPORTR : ICMP message.
+ * @sa PHYCFGR, VERSIONR : etc.
+ */
+ 
+  
+ 
+/**
+ * @defgroup Socket_register_group Socket register
+ * @ingroup WIZCHIP_register
+ *
+ * @brief Socket register group.\n
+ * Socket register configures and control SOCKETn which is necessary to data communication.
+ * @details
+ * @sa Sn_MR, Sn_CR, Sn_IR, Sn_IMR : SOCKETn Control
+ * @sa Sn_SR, Sn_PORT, Sn_DHAR, Sn_DIPR, Sn_DPORT : SOCKETn Information
+ * @sa Sn_MSSR, Sn_TOS, Sn_TTL, Sn_KPALVTR, Sn_FRAG : Internet protocol.
+ * @sa Sn_RXBUF_SIZE, Sn_TXBUF_SIZE, Sn_TX_FSR, Sn_TX_RD, Sn_TX_WR, Sn_RX_RSR, Sn_RX_RD, Sn_RX_WR : Data communication
+ */
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ /**
+ * @defgroup Basic_IO_function Basic I/O function
+ * @ingroup WIZCHIP_IO_Functions
+ * @brief These are basic input/output functions to read values from register or write values to register.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Common_register_access_function Common register access functions
+ * @ingroup WIZCHIP_IO_Functions
+ * @brief These are functions to access <b>common registers</b>.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Socket_register_access_function Socket register access functions
+ * @ingroup WIZCHIP_IO_Functions
+ * @brief These are functions to access <b>socket registers</b>.
+ */
+ 
+//------------------------------- defgroup end --------------------------------------------
+//----------------------------- W5500 Common Registers IOMAP -----------------------------
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Mode Register address(R/W)\n
+ * @ref MR is used for S/W reset, ping block mode, PPPoE mode and etc.
+ * @details Each bit of @ref MR defined as follows.
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>  <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>  <td>RST</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>WOL</td> <td>PB</td> <td>PPPoE</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>FARP</td> <td>Reserved</td> </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * - \ref MR_RST            : Reset
+ * - \ref MR_WOL            : Wake on LAN
+ * - \ref MR_PB             : Ping block
+ * - \ref MR_PPPOE          : PPPoE mode
+ * - \ref MR_FARP           : Force ARP mode
+ */
+#define MR                 (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0000 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Gateway IP Register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref GAR configures the default gateway address.
+ */
+#define GAR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0001 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Subnet mask Register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref SUBR configures the subnet mask address.
+ */
+#define SUBR               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0005 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Source MAC Register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref SHAR configures the source hardware address.
+ */
+#define SHAR               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0009 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Source IP Register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref SIPR configures the source IP address.
+ */
+#define SIPR               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x000F << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Set Interrupt low level timer register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref INTLEVEL configures the Interrupt Assert Time.
+ */
+#define INTLEVEL           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0013 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Interrupt Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref IR indicates the interrupt status. Each bit of @ref IR will be still until the bit will be written to by the host.
+ * If @ref IR is not equal to x00 INTn PIN is asserted to low until it is x00\n\n
+ * Each bit of @ref IR defined as follows.
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>  <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>  <td>CONFLICT</td> <td>UNREACH</td> <td>PPPoE</td> <td>MP</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * - \ref IR_CONFLICT : IP conflict
+ * - \ref IR_UNREACH  : Destination unreachable
+ * - \ref IR_PPPoE    : PPPoE connection close
+ * - \ref IR_MP       : Magic packet
+ */
+#define IR                 (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0015 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Interrupt mask register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref IMR is used to mask interrupts. Each bit of @ref IMR corresponds to each bit of @ref IR.
+ * When a bit of @ref IMR is and the corresponding bit of @ref IR is  an interrupt will be issued. In other words,
+ * if a bit of @ref IMR is  an interrupt will not be issued even if the corresponding bit of @ref IR is \n\n
+ * Each bit of @ref IMR defined as the following.
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>  <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>  <td>IM_IR7</td> <td>IM_IR6</td> <td>IM_IR5</td> <td>IM_IR4</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * - \ref IM_IR7 : IP Conflict Interrupt Mask
+ * - \ref IM_IR6 : Destination unreachable Interrupt Mask
+ * - \ref IM_IR5 : PPPoE Close Interrupt Mask
+ * - \ref IM_IR4 : Magic Packet Interrupt Mask
+ */
+#define IMR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0016 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Socket Interrupt Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref SIR indicates the interrupt status of Socket.\n
+ * Each bit of @ref SIR be still until @ref Sn_IR is cleared by the host.\n
+ * If @ref Sn_IR is not equal to x00 the n-th bit of @ref SIR is and INTn PIN is asserted until @ref SIR is x00 */
+#define SIR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0017 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Socket Interrupt Mask Register(R/W)
+ * @details Each bit of @ref SIMR corresponds to each bit of @ref SIR.
+ * When a bit of @ref SIMR is and the corresponding bit of @ref SIR is  Interrupt will be issued.
+ * In other words, if a bit of @ref SIMR is  an interrupt will be not issued even if the corresponding bit of @ref SIR is 
+ */
+#define SIMR               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0018 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Timeout register address( 1 is 100us )(R/W)
+ * @details @ref RTR configures the retransmission timeout period. The unit of timeout period is 100us and the default of @ref RTR is x07D0or 000
+ * And so the default timeout period is 200ms(100us X 2000). During the time configured by @ref RTR, W5500 waits for the peer response
+ * to the packet that is transmitted by \ref Sn_CR (CONNECT, DISCON, CLOSE, SEND, SEND_MAC, SEND_KEEP command).
+ * If the peer does not respond within the @ref RTR time, W5500 retransmits the packet or issues timeout.
+ */
+#define RTR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0019 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Retry count register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref RCR configures the number of time of retransmission.
+ * When retransmission occurs as many as ref RCR+1 Timeout interrupt is issued (@ref Sn_IR[TIMEOUT] = .
+ */
+#define RCR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001B << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PPP LCP Request Timer register  in PPPoE mode(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PTIMER configures the time for sending LCP echo request. The unit of time is 25ms.
+ */
+#define PTIMER             (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001C << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PPP LCP Magic number register  in PPPoE mode(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PMAGIC configures the 4bytes magic number to be used in LCP negotiation.
+ */
+#define PMAGIC             (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001D << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PPP Destination MAC Register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PHAR configures the PPPoE server hardware address that is acquired during PPPoE connection process.
+ */
+#define PHAR                (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001E << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PPP Session Identification Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PSID configures the PPPoE sever session ID acquired during PPPoE connection process.
+ */
+#define PSID               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0024 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PPP Maximum Segment Size(MSS) register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PMRU configures the maximum receive unit of PPPoE.
+ */
+#define PMRU               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0026 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Unreachable IP register address in UDP mode(R)
+ * @details W5500 receives an ICMP packet(Destination port unreachable) when data is sent to a port number
+ * which socket is not open and @ref UNREACH bit of @ref IR becomes and @ref UIPR & @ref UPORTR indicates
+ * the destination IP address & port number respectively.
+ */
+#define UIPR               (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0028 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief Unreachable Port register address in UDP mode(R)
+ * @details W5500 receives an ICMP packet(Destination port unreachable) when data is sent to a port number
+ * which socket is not open and @ref UNREACH bit of @ref IR becomes and @ref UIPR & @ref UPORTR
+ * indicates the destination IP address & port number respectively.
+ */
+#define UPORTR              (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002C << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief PHY Status Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref PHYCFGR configures PHY operation mode and resets PHY. In addition, @ref PHYCFGR indicates the status of PHY such as duplex, Speed, Link.
+ */
+#define PHYCFGR            (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002E << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002F << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0030 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0031 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0032 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0033 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0034 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0035 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0036 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0037 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0038 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_group
+ * @brief chip version register address(R)
+ * @details @ref VERSIONR always indicates the W5500 version as @b 0x04.
+ */
+#define VERSIONR           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0039 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_CREG_BLOCK << 3))
+
+
+//----------------------------- W5500 Socket Registers IOMAP -----------------------------
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief socket Mode register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_MR configures the option or protocol type of Socket n.\n\n
+ * Each bit of @ref Sn_MR defined as the following.
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>  <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>  <td>MULTI/MFEN</td> <td>BCASTB</td> <td>ND/MC/MMB</td> <td>UCASTB/MIP6B</td> <td>Protocol[3]</td> <td>Protocol[2]</td> <td>Protocol[1]</td> <td>Protocol[0]</td> </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_MULTI   : Support UDP Multicasting
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_BCASTB  : Broadcast block <b>in UDP Multicasting</b>
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_ND      : No Delayed Ack(TCP) flag
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_MC      : IGMP version used <b>in UDP mulitcasting</b>
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_MMB     : Multicast Blocking <b>in @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW mode</b>
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_UCASTB  : Unicast Block <b>in UDP Multicating</b>
+ * - @ref Sn_MR_MIP6B   : IPv6 packet Blocking <b>in @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW mode</b>
+ * - <b>Protocol</b>
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>   <td><b>Protocol[3]</b></td> <td><b>Protocol[2]</b></td> <td><b>Protocol[1]</b></td> <td><b>Protocol[0]</b></td> <td>@b Meaning</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>   <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>Closed</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>   <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>TCP</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>   <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>UDP</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>   <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>MACRAW</td>   </tr>
+ * </table>
+ *  - @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW : MAC LAYER RAW SOCK \n
+ *  - @ref Sn_MR_UDP        : UDP
+ *  - @ref Sn_MR_TCP        : TCP
+ *  - @ref Sn_MR_CLOSE  : Unused socket
+ *  @note MACRAW mode should be only used in Socket 0.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR(N)           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0000 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Socket command register(R/W)
+ * @details This is used to set the command for Socket n such as OPEN, CLOSE, CONNECT, LISTEN, SEND, and RECEIVE.\n
+ * After W5500 accepts the command, the @ref Sn_CR register is automatically cleared to 0x00.
+ * Even though @ref Sn_CR is cleared to 0x00, the command is still being processed.\n
+ * To check whether the command is completed or not, please check the @ref Sn_IR or @ref Sn_SR.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_OPEN        : Initialize or open socket.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_LISTEN      : Wait connection request in TCP mode(<b>Server mode</b>)
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_CONNECT     : Send connection request in TCP mode(<b>Client mode</b>)
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_DISCON      : Send closing request in TCP mode.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_CLOSE       : Close socket.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_SEND        : Update TX buffer pointer and send data.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_SEND_MAC    : Send data with MAC address, so without ARP process.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_SEND_KEEP   : Send keep alive message.
+ * - @ref Sn_CR_RECV        : Update RX buffer pointer and receive data.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR(N)           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0001 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Socket interrupt register(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_IR indicates the status of Socket Interrupt such as establishment, termination, receiving data, timeout).\n
+ * When an interrupt occurs and the corresponding bit of @ref Sn_IMR is  the corresponding bit of @ref Sn_IR becomes \n
+ * In order to clear the @ref Sn_IR bit, the host should write the bit to \n
+ * <table>
+ *      <tr>  <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td>   </tr>
+ *      <tr>  <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>Reserved</td> <td>SEND_OK</td> <td>TIMEOUT</td> <td>RECV</td> <td>DISCON</td> <td>CON</td> </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * - \ref Sn_IR_SENDOK : <b>SEND_OK Interrupt</b>
+ * - \ref Sn_IR_TIMEOUT : <b>TIMEOUT Interrupt</b>
+ * - \ref Sn_IR_RECV : <b>RECV Interrupt</b>
+ * - \ref Sn_IR_DISCON : <b>DISCON Interrupt</b>
+ * - \ref Sn_IR_CON : <b>CON Interrupt</b>
+ */
+#define Sn_IR(N)           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0002 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Socket status register(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_SR indicates the status of Socket n.\n
+ * The status of Socket n is changed by @ref Sn_CR or some special control packet as SYN, FIN packet in TCP.
+ * @par Normal status
+ * - @ref SOCK_CLOSED       : Closed
+ * - @ref SOCK_INIT         : Initiate state
+ * - @ref SOCK_LISTEN       : Listen state
+ * - @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED  : Success to connect
+ * - @ref SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT   : Closing state
+ * - @ref SOCK_UDP          : UDP socket
+ * - @ref SOCK_MACRAW       : MAC raw mode socket
+ *@par Temporary status during changing the status of Socket n.
+ * - @ref SOCK_SYNSENT      : This indicates Socket n sent the connect-request packet (SYN packet) to a peer.
+ * - @ref SOCK_SYNRECV      : It indicates Socket n successfully received the connect-request packet (SYN packet) from a peer.
+ * - @ref SOCK_FIN_WAIT     : Connection state
+ * - @ref SOCK_CLOSING      : Closing state
+ * - @ref SOCK_TIME_WAIT    : Closing state
+ * - @ref SOCK_LAST_ACK     : Closing state
+ */
+#define Sn_SR(N)           (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0003 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief source port register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_PORT configures the source port number of Socket n.
+ * It is valid when Socket n is used in TCP/UPD mode. It should be set before OPEN command is ordered.
+ */
+#define Sn_PORT(N)         (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0004 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Peer MAC register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_DHAR configures the destination hardware address of Socket n when using SEND_MAC command in UDP mode or
+ * it indicates that it is acquired in ARP-process by CONNECT/SEND command.
+ */
+#define Sn_DHAR(N)         (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0006 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Peer IP register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_DIPR configures or indicates the destination IP address of Socket n. It is valid when Socket n is used in TCP/UDP mode.
+ * In TCP client mode, it configures an IP address of �TCP serverbefore CONNECT command.
+ * In TCP server mode, it indicates an IP address of �TCP clientafter successfully establishing connection.
+ * In UDP mode, it configures an IP address of peer to be received the UDP packet by SEND or SEND_MAC command.
+ */
+#define Sn_DIPR(N)         (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x000C << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Peer port register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_DPORT configures or indicates the destination port number of Socket n. It is valid when Socket n is used in TCP/UDP mode.
+ * In �TCP clientmode, it configures the listen port number of �TCP serverbefore CONNECT command.
+ * In �TCP Servermode, it indicates the port number of TCP client after successfully establishing connection.
+ * In UDP mode, it configures the port number of peer to be transmitted the UDP packet by SEND/SEND_MAC command.
+ */
+#define Sn_DPORT(N)        (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0010 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Maximum Segment Size(Sn_MSSR0) register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_MSSR configures or indicates the MTU(Maximum Transfer Unit) of Socket n.
+ */
+#define Sn_MSSR(N)         (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0012 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0014 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief IP Type of Service(TOS) Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TOS configures the TOS(Type Of Service field in IP Header) of Socket n.
+ * It is set before OPEN command.
+ */
+#define Sn_TOS(N)          (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0015 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief IP Time to live(TTL) Register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TTL configures the TTL(Time To Live field in IP header) of Socket n.
+ * It is set before OPEN command.
+ */
+#define Sn_TTL(N)          (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0016 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0017 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0018 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3)) 
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0019 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001A << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001B << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001C << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+// Reserved                  (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001D << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Receive memory size register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE configures the RX buffer block size of Socket n.
+ * Socket n RX Buffer Block size can be configured with 1,2,4,8, and 16 Kbytes.
+ * If a different size is configured, the data cannot be normally received from a peer.
+ * Although Socket n RX Buffer Block size is initially configured to 2Kbytes,
+ * user can re-configure its size using @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE. The total sum of @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE can not be exceed 16Kbytes.
+ * When exceeded, the data reception error is occurred.
+ */
+#define Sn_RXBUF_SIZE(N)   (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001E << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Transmit memory size register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE configures the TX buffer block size of Socket n. Socket n TX Buffer Block size can be configured with 1,2,4,8, and 16 Kbytes.
+ * If a different size is configured, the data can�t be normally transmitted to a peer.
+ * Although Socket n TX Buffer Block size is initially configured to 2Kbytes,
+ * user can be re-configure its size using @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE. The total sum of @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE can not be exceed 16Kbytes.
+ * When exceeded, the data transmission error is occurred.
+ */
+#define Sn_TXBUF_SIZE(N)   (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x001F << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Transmit free memory size register(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TX_FSR indicates the free size of Socket n TX Buffer Block. It is initialized to the configured size by @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE.
+ * Data bigger than @ref Sn_TX_FSR should not be saved in the Socket n TX Buffer because the bigger data overwrites the previous saved data not yet sent.
+ * Therefore, check before saving the data to the Socket n TX Buffer, and if data is equal or smaller than its checked size,
+ * transmit the data with SEND/SEND_MAC command after saving the data in Socket n TX buffer. But, if data is bigger than its checked size,
+ * transmit the data after dividing into the checked size and saving in the Socket n TX buffer.
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_FSR(N)       (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0020 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Transmit memory read pointer register address(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TX_RD is initialized by OPEN command. However, if Sn_MR(P[3:0]) is TCP mode(001, it is re-initialized while connecting with TCP.
+ * After its initialization, it is auto-increased by SEND command.
+ * SEND command transmits the saved data from the current @ref Sn_TX_RD to the @ref Sn_TX_WR in the Socket n TX Buffer.
+ * After transmitting the saved data, the SEND command increases the @ref Sn_TX_RD as same as the @ref Sn_TX_WR.
+ * If its increment value exceeds the maximum value 0xFFFF, (greater than 0x10000 and the carry bit occurs),
+ * then the carry bit is ignored and will automatically update with the lower 16bits value.
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_RD(N)        (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0022 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Transmit memory write pointer register address(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_TX_WR is initialized by OPEN command. However, if Sn_MR(P[3:0]) is TCP mode(001, it is re-initialized while connecting with TCP.\n
+ * It should be read or be updated like as follows.\n
+ * 1. Read the starting address for saving the transmitting data.\n
+ * 2. Save the transmitting data from the starting address of Socket n TX buffer.\n
+ * 3. After saving the transmitting data, update @ref Sn_TX_WR to the increased value as many as transmitting data size.
+ * If the increment value exceeds the maximum value 0xFFFF(greater than 0x10000 and the carry bit occurs),
+ * then the carry bit is ignored and will automatically update with the lower 16bits value.\n
+ * 4. Transmit the saved data in Socket n TX Buffer by using SEND/SEND command
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_WR(N)        (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0024 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Received data size register(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_RX_RSR indicates the data size received and saved in Socket n RX Buffer.
+ * @ref Sn_RX_RSR does not exceed the @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE and is calculated as the difference between
+ * �Socket n RX Write Pointer (@ref Sn_RX_WR)and �Socket n RX Read Pointer (@ref Sn_RX_RD)
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_RSR(N)       (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0026 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Read point of Receive memory(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_RX_RD is initialized by OPEN command. Make sure to be read or updated as follows.\n
+ * 1. Read the starting save address of the received data.\n
+ * 2. Read data from the starting address of Socket n RX Buffer.\n
+ * 3. After reading the received data, Update @ref Sn_RX_RD to the increased value as many as the reading size.
+ * If the increment value exceeds the maximum value 0xFFFF, that is, is greater than 0x10000 and the carry bit occurs,
+ * update with the lower 16bits value ignored the carry bit.\n
+ * 4. Order RECV command is for notifying the updated @ref Sn_RX_RD to W5500.
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_RD(N)        (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0028 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Write point of Receive memory(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_RX_WR is initialized by OPEN command and it is auto-increased by the data reception.
+ * If the increased value exceeds the maximum value 0xFFFF, (greater than 0x10000 and the carry bit occurs),
+ * then the carry bit is ignored and will automatically update with the lower 16bits value.
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_WR(N)        (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002A << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief socket interrupt mask register(R)
+ * @details @ref Sn_IMR masks the interrupt of Socket n.
+ * Each bit corresponds to each bit of @ref Sn_IR. When a Socket n Interrupt is occurred and the corresponding bit of @ref Sn_IMR is 
+ * the corresponding bit of @ref Sn_IR becomes  When both the corresponding bit of @ref Sn_IMR and @ref Sn_IR are and the n-th bit of @ref IR is 
+ * Host is interrupted by asserted INTn PIN to low.
+ */
+#define Sn_IMR(N)          (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002C << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Fragment field value in IP header register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_FRAG configures the FRAG(Fragment field in IP header).
+ */
+#define Sn_FRAG(N)         (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002D << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_group
+ * @brief Keep Alive Timer register(R/W)
+ * @details @ref Sn_KPALVTR configures the transmitting timer of �KEEP ALIVE(KA)packet of SOCKETn. It is valid only in TCP mode,
+ * and ignored in other modes. The time unit is 5s.
+ * KA packet is transmittable after @ref Sn_SR is changed to SOCK_ESTABLISHED and after the data is transmitted or received to/from a peer at least once.
+ * In case of '@ref Sn_KPALVTR > 0', W5500 automatically transmits KA packet after time-period for checking the TCP connection (Auto-keepalive-process).
+ * In case of '@ref Sn_KPALVTR = 0', Auto-keep-alive-process will not operate,
+ * and KA packet can be transmitted by SEND_KEEP command by the host (Manual-keep-alive-process).
+ * Manual-keep-alive-process is ignored in case of '@ref Sn_KPALVTR > 0'.
+ */
+#define Sn_KPALVTR(N)      (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x002F << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+//#define Sn_TSR(N)          (_W5500_IO_BASE_ + (0x0030 << 8) + (WIZCHIP_SREG_BLOCK(N) << 3))
+
+
+//----------------------------- W5500 Register values  -----------------------------
+
+/* MODE register values */
+/**
+ * @brief Reset
+ * @details If this bit is  All internal registers will be initialized. It will be automatically cleared as after S/W reset.
+ */
+#define MR_RST                       0x80
+
+/**
+ * @brief Wake on LAN
+ * @details 0 : Disable WOL mode\n
+ * 1 : Enable WOL mode\n
+ * If WOL mode is enabled and the received magic packet over UDP has been normally processed, the Interrupt PIN (INTn) asserts to low.
+ * When using WOL mode, the UDP Socket should be opened with any source port number. (Refer to Socket n Mode Register (@ref Sn_MR) for opening Socket.)
+ * @note The magic packet over UDP supported by W5500 consists of 6 bytes synchronization stream (xFFFFFFFFFFFF and
+ * 16 times Target MAC address stream in UDP payload. The options such like password are ignored. You can use any UDP source port number for WOL mode.
+ */
+#define MR_WOL                       0x20
+
+/**
+ * @brief Ping block
+ * @details 0 : Disable Ping block\n
+ * 1 : Enable Ping block\n
+ * If the bit is  it blocks the response to a ping request.
+ */
+#define MR_PB                        0x10
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enable PPPoE
+ * @details 0 : DisablePPPoE mode\n
+ * 1 : EnablePPPoE mode\n
+ * If you use ADSL, this bit should be 
+ */
+#define MR_PPPOE                     0x08
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enable UDP_FORCE_ARP CHECHK
+ * @details 0 : Disable Force ARP mode\n
+ * 1 : Enable Force ARP mode\n
+ * In Force ARP mode, It forces on sending ARP Request whenever data is sent.
+ */
+#define MR_FARP                      0x02
+
+/* IR register values */
+/**
+ * @brief Check IP conflict.
+ * @details Bit is set as when own source IP address is same with the sender IP address in the received ARP request.
+ */
+#define IR_CONFLICT                  0x80
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the destination unreachable message in UDP sending.
+ * @details When receiving the ICMP (Destination port unreachable) packet, this bit is set as 
+ * When this bit is  Destination Information such as IP address and Port number may be checked with the corresponding @ref UIPR & @ref UPORTR.
+ */
+#define IR_UNREACH                   0x40
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the PPPoE close message.
+ * @details When PPPoE is disconnected during PPPoE mode, this bit is set.
+ */
+#define IR_PPPoE                     0x20
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get the magic packet interrupt.
+ * @details When WOL mode is enabled and receives the magic packet over UDP, this bit is set.
+ */
+#define IR_MP                        0x10
+
+
+/* PHYCFGR register value */
+#define PHYCFGR_RST                  ~(1<<7)  //< For PHY reset, must operate AND mask.
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMD                 (1<<6)   // Configre PHY with OPMDC value
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_ALLA           (7<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_PDOWN          (6<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_NA             (5<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_100FA          (4<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_100F           (3<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_100H           (2<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_10F            (1<<3)
+#define PHYCFGR_OPMDC_10H            (0<<3)           
+#define PHYCFGR_DPX_FULL             (1<<2)
+#define PHYCFGR_DPX_HALF             (0<<2)
+#define PHYCFGR_SPD_100              (1<<1)
+#define PHYCFGR_SPD_10               (0<<1)
+#define PHYCFGR_LNK_ON               (1<<0)
+#define PHYCFGR_LNK_OFF              (0<<0)
+
+/* IMR register values */
+/**
+ * @brief IP Conflict Interrupt Mask.
+ * @details 0: Disable IP Conflict Interrupt\n
+ * 1: Enable IP Conflict Interrupt
+ */
+#define IM_IR7                       0x80
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destination unreachable Interrupt Mask.
+ * @details 0: Disable Destination unreachable Interrupt\n
+ * 1: Enable Destination unreachable Interrupt
+ */
+#define IM_IR6                       0x40
+
+/**
+ * @brief PPPoE Close Interrupt Mask.
+ * @details 0: Disable PPPoE Close Interrupt\n
+ * 1: Enable PPPoE Close Interrupt
+ */
+#define IM_IR5                       0x20
+
+/**
+ * @brief Magic Packet Interrupt Mask.
+ * @details 0: Disable Magic Packet Interrupt\n
+ * 1: Enable Magic Packet Interrupt
+ */
+#define IM_IR4                       0x10
+
+/* Sn_MR Default values */
+/**
+ * @brief Support UDP Multicasting
+ * @details 0 : disable Multicasting\n
+ * 1 : enable Multicasting\n
+ * This bit is applied only during UDP mode(P[3:0] = 010.\n
+ * To use multicasting, @ref Sn_DIPR & @ref Sn_DPORT should be respectively configured with the multicast group IP address & port number
+ * before Socket n is opened by OPEN command of @ref Sn_CR.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MULTI                  0x80
+
+/**
+ * @brief Broadcast block in UDP Multicasting.
+ * @details 0 : disable Broadcast Blocking\n
+ * 1 : enable Broadcast Blocking\n
+ * This bit blocks to receive broadcasting packet during UDP mode(P[3:0] = 010.\m
+ * In addition, This bit does when MACRAW mode(P[3:0] = 100
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_BCASTB                 0x40
+
+/**
+ * @brief No Delayed Ack(TCP), Multicast flag
+ * @details 0 : Disable No Delayed ACK option\n
+ * 1 : Enable No Delayed ACK option\n
+ * This bit is applied only during TCP mode (P[3:0] = 001.\n
+ * When this bit is  It sends the ACK packet without delay as soon as a Data packet is received from a peer.\n
+ * When this bit is  It sends the ACK packet after waiting for the timeout time configured by @ref RTR.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_ND                     0x20
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unicast Block in UDP Multicasting
+ * @details 0 : disable Unicast Blocking\n
+ * 1 : enable Unicast Blocking\n
+ * This bit blocks receiving the unicast packet during UDP mode(P[3:0] = 010 and MULTI = 
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_UCASTB                 0x10
+
+/**
+ * @brief MAC LAYER RAW SOCK
+ * @details This configures the protocol mode of Socket n.
+ * @note MACRAW mode should be only used in Socket 0.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MACRAW                 0x04
+
+//#define Sn_MR_IPRAW                  0x03     /**< IP LAYER RAW SOCK */
+
+/**
+ * @brief UDP
+ * @details This configures the protocol mode of Socket n.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_UDP                    0x02
+
+/**
+ * @brief TCP
+ * @details This configures the protocol mode of Socket n.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_TCP                    0x01
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unused socket
+ * @details This configures the protocol mode of Socket n.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_CLOSE                  0x00
+
+/* Sn_MR values used with Sn_MR_MACRAW */
+/**
+ * @brief MAC filter enable in @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW mode
+ * @details 0 : disable MAC Filtering\n
+ * 1 : enable MAC Filtering\n
+ * This bit is applied only during MACRAW mode(P[3:0] = 100.\n
+ * When set as  W5500 can only receive broadcasting packet or packet sent to itself.
+ * When this bit is  W5500 can receive all packets on Ethernet.
+ * If user wants to implement Hybrid TCP/IP stack,
+ * it is recommended that this bit is set as for reducing host overhead to process the all received packets.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MFEN                   Sn_MR_MULTI
+
+/**
+ * @brief Multicast Blocking in @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW mode
+ * @details 0 : using IGMP version 2\n
+ * 1 : using IGMP version 1\n
+ * This bit is applied only during UDP mode(P[3:0] = 010 and MULTI = 
+ * It configures the version for IGMP messages (Join/Leave/Report).
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MMB                    Sn_MR_ND
+
+/**
+ * @brief IPv6 packet Blocking in @ref Sn_MR_MACRAW mode
+ * @details 0 : disable IPv6 Blocking\n
+ * 1 : enable IPv6 Blocking\n
+ * This bit is applied only during MACRAW mode (P[3:0] = 100. It blocks to receiving the IPv6 packet.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MIP6B                  Sn_MR_UCASTB
+
+/* Sn_MR value used with Sn_MR_UDP & Sn_MR_MULTI */
+/**
+ * @brief IGMP version used in UDP mulitcasting
+ * @details 0 : disable Multicast Blocking\n
+ * 1 : enable Multicast Blocking\n
+ * This bit is applied only when MACRAW mode(P[3:0] = 100. It blocks to receive the packet with multicast MAC address.
+ */
+#define Sn_MR_MC                     Sn_MR_ND
+
+/* Sn_MR alternate values */
+/**
+ * @brief For Berkeley Socket API
+ */
+#define SOCK_STREAM                  Sn_MR_TCP
+
+/**
+ * @brief For Berkeley Socket API
+ */
+#define SOCK_DGRAM                   Sn_MR_UDP
+
+
+/* Sn_CR values */
+/**
+ * @brief Initialize or open socket
+ * @details Socket n is initialized and opened according to the protocol selected in Sn_MR(P3:P0).
+ * The table below shows the value of @ref Sn_SR corresponding to @ref Sn_MR.\n
+ * <table>
+ *   <tr>  <td>\b Sn_MR (P[3:0])</td> <td>\b Sn_SR</td>                  </tr>
+ *   <tr>  <td>Sn_MR_CLOSE  (000</td> <td></td>                      </tr>
+ *   <tr>  <td>Sn_MR_TCP  (001</td> <td>SOCK_INIT (0x13)</td>        </tr>
+ *   <tr>  <td>Sn_MR_UDP  (010</td>  <td>SOCK_UDP (0x22)</td>        </tr>
+ *   <tr>  <td>S0_MR_MACRAW  (100</td>  <td>SOCK_MACRAW (0x02)</td>  </tr>
+ * </table>
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_OPEN                   0x01
+
+/**
+ * @brief Wait connection request in TCP mode(Server mode)
+ * @details This is valid only in TCP mode (Sn_MR(P3:P0) = Sn_MR_TCP).
+ * In this mode, Socket n operates as a �TCP serverand waits for  connection-request (SYN packet) from any �TCP client
+ * The @ref Sn_SR changes the state from SOCK_INIT to SOCKET_LISTEN.
+ * When a �TCP clientconnection request is successfully established,
+ * the @ref Sn_SR changes from SOCK_LISTEN to SOCK_ESTABLISHED and the Sn_IR(0) becomes 
+ * But when a �TCP clientconnection request is failed, Sn_IR(3) becomes and the status of @ref Sn_SR changes to SOCK_CLOSED.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_LISTEN                 0x02
+
+/**
+ * @brief Send connection request in TCP mode(Client mode)
+ * @details  To connect, a connect-request (SYN packet) is sent to b>TCP server</b>configured by @ref Sn_DIPR & Sn_DPORT(destination address & port).
+ * If the connect-request is successful, the @ref Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED and the Sn_IR(0) becomes \n\n
+ * The connect-request fails in the following three cases.\n
+ * 1. When a @b ARPTO occurs (@ref Sn_IR[3] =  ) because destination hardware address is not acquired through the ARP-process.\n
+ * 2. When a @b SYN/ACK packet is not received and @b TCPTO (Sn_IR(3) =  )\n
+ * 3. When a @b RST packet is received instead of a @b SYN/ACK packet. In these cases, @ref Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ * @note This is valid only in TCP mode and operates when Socket n acts as b>TCP client</b>
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_CONNECT                0x04
+
+/**
+ * @brief Send closing request in TCP mode
+ * @details Regardless of b>TCP server</b>or b>TCP client</b> the DISCON command processes the disconnect-process (b>Active close</b>or b>Passive close</b>.\n
+ * @par Active close
+ * it transmits disconnect-request(FIN packet) to the connected peer\n
+ * @par Passive close
+ * When FIN packet is received from peer, a FIN packet is replied back to the peer.\n
+ * @details When the disconnect-process is successful (that is, FIN/ACK packet is received successfully), @ref Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.\n
+ * Otherwise, TCPTO occurs (Sn_IR(3)=)= and then @ref Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ * @note Valid only in TCP mode.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_DISCON                 0x08
+
+/**
+ * @brief Close socket
+ * @details Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_CLOSE                  0x10
+
+/**
+ * @brief Update TX buffer pointer and send data
+ * @details SEND transmits all the data in the Socket n TX buffer.\n
+ * For more details, please refer to Socket n TX Free Size Register (@ref Sn_TX_FSR), Socket n,
+ * TX Write Pointer Register(@ref Sn_TX_WR), and Socket n TX Read Pointer Register(@ref Sn_TX_RD).
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND                   0x20
+
+/**
+ * @brief Send data with MAC address, so without ARP process
+ * @details The basic operation is same as SEND.\n
+ * Normally SEND transmits data after destination hardware address is acquired by the automatic ARP-process(Address Resolution Protocol).\n
+ * But SEND_MAC transmits data without the automatic ARP-process.\n
+ * In this case, the destination hardware address is acquired from @ref Sn_DHAR configured by host, instead of APR-process.
+ * @note Valid only in UDP mode.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND_MAC               0x21
+
+/**
+ * @brief Send keep alive message
+ * @details It checks the connection status by sending 1byte keep-alive packet.\n
+ * If the peer can not respond to the keep-alive packet during timeout time, the connection is terminated and the timeout interrupt will occur.
+ * @note Valid only in TCP mode.
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND_KEEP              0x22
+
+/**
+ * @brief Update RX buffer pointer and receive data
+ * @details RECV completes the processing of the received data in Socket n RX Buffer by using a RX read pointer register (@ref Sn_RX_RD).\n
+ * For more details, refer to Socket n RX Received Size Register (@ref Sn_RX_RSR), Socket n RX Write Pointer Register (@ref Sn_RX_WR),
+ * and Socket n RX Read Pointer Register (@ref Sn_RX_RD).
+ */
+#define Sn_CR_RECV                   0x40
+
+/* Sn_IR values */
+/**
+ * @brief SEND_OK Interrupt
+ * @details This is issued when SEND command is completed.
+ */
+#define Sn_IR_SENDOK                 0x10
+
+/**
+ * @brief TIMEOUT Interrupt
+ * @details This is issued when ARPTO or TCPTO occurs.
+ */
+#define Sn_IR_TIMEOUT                0x08
+
+/**
+ * @brief RECV Interrupt
+ * @details This is issued whenever data is received from a peer.
+ */
+#define Sn_IR_RECV                   0x04
+
+/**
+ * @brief DISCON Interrupt
+ * @details This is issued when FIN or FIN/ACK packet is received from a peer.
+ */
+#define Sn_IR_DISCON                 0x02
+
+/**
+ * @brief CON Interrupt
+ * @details This is issued one time when the connection with peer is successful and then @ref Sn_SR is changed to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED.
+ */
+#define Sn_IR_CON                    0x01
+
+/* Sn_SR values */
+/**
+ * @brief Closed
+ * @details This indicates that Socket n is released.\N
+ * When DICON, CLOSE command is ordered, or when a timeout occurs, it is changed to @ref SOCK_CLOSED regardless of previous status.
+ */
+#define SOCK_CLOSED                  0x00
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initiate state
+ * @details This indicates Socket n is opened with TCP mode.\N
+ * It is changed to @ref SOCK_INIT when Sn_MR(P[3:0]) = 001and OPEN command is ordered.\N
+ * After @ref SOCK_INIT, user can use LISTEN /CONNECT command.
+ */
+#define SOCK_INIT                    0x13
+
+/**
+ * @brief Listen state
+ * @details This indicates Socket n is operating as b>TCP server</b>mode and waiting for connection-request (SYN packet) from a peer (b>TCP client</b>.\n
+ * It will change to @ref SOCK_ESTALBLISHED when the connection-request is successfully accepted.\n
+ * Otherwise it will change to @ref SOCK_CLOSED after TCPTO occurred (Sn_IR(TIMEOUT) = .
+ */
+#define SOCK_LISTEN                  0x14
+
+/**
+ * @brief Connection state
+ * @details This indicates Socket n sent the connect-request packet (SYN packet) to a peer.\n
+ * It is temporarily shown when @ref Sn_SR is changed from @ref SOCK_INIT to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED by CONNECT command.\n
+ * If connect-accept(SYN/ACK packet) is received from the peer at SOCK_SYNSENT, it changes to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED.\n
+ * Otherwise, it changes to @ref SOCK_CLOSED after TCPTO (@ref Sn_IR[TIMEOUT] =  is occurred.
+ */
+#define SOCK_SYNSENT                 0x15
+
+/**
+ * @brief Connection state
+ * @details It indicates Socket n successfully received the connect-request packet (SYN packet) from a peer.\n
+ * If socket n sends the response (SYN/ACK  packet) to the peer successfully,  it changes to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED. \n
+ * If not, it changes to @ref SOCK_CLOSED after timeout occurs (@ref Sn_IR[TIMEOUT] = .
+ */
+#define SOCK_SYNRECV                 0x16
+
+/**
+ * @brief Success to connect
+ * @details This indicates the status of the connection of Socket n.\n
+ * It changes to @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED when the b>TCP SERVER</b>processed the SYN packet from the b>TCP CLIENT</b>during @ref SOCK_LISTEN, or
+ * when the CONNECT command is successful.\n
+ * During @ref SOCK_ESTABLISHED, DATA packet can be transferred using SEND or RECV command.
+ */
+#define SOCK_ESTABLISHED             0x17
+
+/**
+ * @brief Closing state
+ * @details These indicate Socket n is closing.\n
+ * These are shown in disconnect-process such as active-close and passive-close.\n
+ * When Disconnect-process is successfully completed, or when timeout occurs, these change to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ */
+#define SOCK_FIN_WAIT                0x18
+
+/**
+ * @brief Closing state
+ * @details These indicate Socket n is closing.\n
+ * These are shown in disconnect-process such as active-close and passive-close.\n
+ * When Disconnect-process is successfully completed, or when timeout occurs, these change to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ */
+#define SOCK_CLOSING                 0x1A
+
+/**
+ * @brief Closing state
+ * @details These indicate Socket n is closing.\n
+ * These are shown in disconnect-process such as active-close and passive-close.\n
+ * When Disconnect-process is successfully completed, or when timeout occurs, these change to @ref SOCK_CLOSED.
+ */
+#define SOCK_TIME_WAIT               0x1B
+
+/**
+ * @brief Closing state
+ * @details This indicates Socket n received the disconnect-request (FIN packet) from the connected peer.\n
+ * This is half-closing status, and data can be transferred.\n
+ * For full-closing, DISCON command is used. But For just-closing, CLOSE command is used.
+ */
+#define SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT              0x1C
+
+/**
+ * @brief Closing state
+ * @details This indicates Socket n is waiting for the response (FIN/ACK packet) to the disconnect-request (FIN packet) by passive-close.\n
+ * It changes to @ref SOCK_CLOSED when Socket n received the response successfully, or when timeout occurs  (@ref Sn_IR[TIMEOUT] = .
+ */
+#define SOCK_LAST_ACK                0x1D
+
+/**
+ * @brief UDP socket
+ * @details This indicates Socket n is opened in UDP mode(Sn_MR(P[3:0]) = 010.\n
+ * It changes to SOCK_UPD when Sn_MR(P[3:0]) = 010 and OPEN command is ordered.\n
+ * Unlike TCP mode, data can be transfered without the connection-process.
+ */
+#define SOCK_UDP                     0x22
+
+//#define SOCK_IPRAW                   0x32     /**< IP raw mode socket */
+
+/**
+ * @brief MAC raw mode socket
+ * @details This indicates Socket 0 is opened in MACRAW mode (S0_MR(P[3:0]) = 100and is valid only in Socket 0.\n
+ * It changes to SOCK_MACRAW when S0_MR(P[3:0] = 100and OPEN command is ordered.\n
+ * Like UDP mode socket, MACRAW mode Socket 0 can transfer a MAC packet (Ethernet frame) without the connection-process.
+ */
+#define SOCK_MACRAW                  0x42
+
+//#define SOCK_PPPOE                   0x5F
+
+/* IP PROTOCOL */
+#define IPPROTO_IP                   0        //< Dummy for IP 
+#define IPPROTO_ICMP                 1        //< Control message protocol
+#define IPPROTO_IGMP                 2        //< Internet group management protocol
+#define IPPROTO_GGP                  3        //< Gateway^2 (deprecated)
+#define IPPROTO_TCP                  6        //< TCP
+#define IPPROTO_PUP                  12       //< PUP
+#define IPPROTO_UDP                  17       //< UDP
+#define IPPROTO_IDP                  22       //< XNS idp
+#define IPPROTO_ND                   77       //< UNOFFICIAL net disk protocol
+#define IPPROTO_RAW                  255      //< Raw IP packet
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enter a critical section
+ *
+ * @details It is provided to protect your shared code which are executed without distribution. \n \n
+ *
+ * In non-OS environment, It can be just implemented by disabling whole interrupt.\n
+ * In OS environment, You can replace it to critical section api supported by OS.
+ *
+ * \sa WIZCHIP_READ(), WIZCHIP_WRITE(), WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(), WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF()
+ * \sa WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT()
+ */
+#define WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER()    WIZCHIP.CRIS._enter()
+
+/**
+ * @brief Exit a critical section
+ *
+ * @details It is provided to protect your shared code which are executed without distribution. \n\n
+ *
+ * In non-OS environment, It can be just implemented by disabling whole interrupt. \n
+ * In OS environment, You can replace it to critical section api supported by OS.
+ *
+ * @sa WIZCHIP_READ(), WIZCHIP_WRITE(), WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(), WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF()
+ * @sa WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_ENTER()
+ */
+#define WIZCHIP_CRITICAL_EXIT()     WIZCHIP.CRIS._exit()
+
+
+
+////////////////////////
+// Basic I/O Function //
+////////////////////////
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It reads 1 byte value from a register.
+ * @param AddrSel Register address
+ * @return The value of register
+ */
+uint8_t  WIZCHIP_READ (uint32_t AddrSel);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It writes 1 byte value to a register.
+ * @param AddrSel Register address
+ * @param wb Write data
+ * @return void
+ */
+void     WIZCHIP_WRITE(uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t wb );
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It reads sequence data from registers.
+ * @param AddrSel Register address
+ * @param pBuf Pointer buffer to read data
+ * @param len Data length
+ */
+void     WIZCHIP_READ_BUF (uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t* pBuf, uint16_t len);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It writes sequence data to registers.
+ * @param AddrSel Register address
+ * @param pBuf Pointer buffer to write data
+ * @param len Data length
+ */
+void     WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(uint32_t AddrSel, uint8_t* pBuf, uint16_t len);
+
+/////////////////////////////////
+// Common Register I/O function //
+/////////////////////////////////
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set Mode Register
+ * @param (uint8_t)mr The value to be set.
+ * @sa getMR()
+ */
+#define setMR(mr) \
+    WIZCHIP_WRITE(MR,mr)
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get Mode Register
+ * @return uint8_t. The value of Mode register.
+ * @sa setMR()
+ */
+#define getMR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(MR)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set gateway IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)gar Pointer variable to set gateway IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa getGAR()
+ */
+#define setGAR(gar) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(GAR,gar,4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get gateway IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)gar Pointer variable to get gateway IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa setGAR()
+ */
+#define getGAR(gar) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(GAR,gar,4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set subnet mask address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)subr Pointer variable to set subnet mask address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa getSUBR()
+ */
+#define setSUBR(subr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(SUBR, subr,4)
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get subnet mask address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)subr Pointer variable to get subnet mask address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa setSUBR()
+ */
+#define getSUBR(subr) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(SUBR, subr, 4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set local MAC address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)shar Pointer variable to set local MAC address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa getSHAR()
+ */
+#define setSHAR(shar) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(SHAR, shar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get local MAC address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)shar Pointer variable to get local MAC address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa setSHAR()
+ */
+#define getSHAR(shar) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(SHAR, shar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set local IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)sipr Pointer variable to set local IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa getSIPR()
+ */
+#define setSIPR(sipr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(SIPR, sipr, 4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get local IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)sipr Pointer variable to get local IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa setSIPR()
+ */
+#define getSIPR(sipr) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(SIPR, sipr, 4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set INTLEVEL register
+ * @param (uint16_t)intlevel Value to set @ref INTLEVEL register.
+ * @sa getINTLEVEL()
+ */
+#define setINTLEVEL(intlevel)  {\
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(INTLEVEL,   (uint8_t)(intlevel >> 8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(INTLEVEL,1), (uint8_t) intlevel); \
+    }
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get INTLEVEL register
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref INTLEVEL register.
+ * @sa setINTLEVEL()
+ */
+#define getINTLEVEL() \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(INTLEVEL) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(INTLEVEL,1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref IR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)ir Value to set @ref IR register.
+ * @sa getIR()
+ */
+#define setIR(ir) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(IR, (ir & 0xF0))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref IR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref IR register.
+ * @sa setIR()
+ */
+#define getIR() \
+        (WIZCHIP_READ(IR) & 0xF0)
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref IMR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)imr Value to set @ref IMR register.
+ * @sa getIMR()
+ */
+#define setIMR(imr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(IMR, imr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref IMR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref IMR register.
+ * @sa setIMR()
+ */
+#define getIMR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(IMR)
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref SIR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sir Value to set @ref SIR register.
+ * @sa getSIR()
+ */
+#define setSIR(sir) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(SIR, sir)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref SIR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref SIR register.
+ * @sa setSIR()
+ */
+#define getSIR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(SIR)
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref SIMR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)simr Value to set @ref SIMR register.
+ * @sa getSIMR()
+ */
+#define setSIMR(simr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(SIMR, simr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref SIMR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref SIMR register.
+ * @sa setSIMR()
+ */
+#define getSIMR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(SIMR)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref RTR register
+ * @param (uint16_t)rtr Value to set @ref RTR register.
+ * @sa getRTR()
+ */
+#define setRTR(rtr)   {\
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(RTR,   (uint8_t)(rtr >> 8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(RTR,1), (uint8_t) rtr); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref RTR register
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref RTR register.
+ * @sa setRTR()
+ */
+#define getRTR() \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(RTR) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(RTR,1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref RCR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)rcr Value to set @ref RCR register.
+ * @sa getRCR()
+ */
+#define setRCR(rcr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(RCR, rcr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref RCR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref RCR register.
+ * @sa setRCR()
+ */
+#define getRCR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(RCR)
+
+//================================================== test done ===========================================================
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref PTIMER register
+ * @param (uint8_t)ptimer Value to set @ref PTIMER register.
+ * @sa getPTIMER()
+ */
+#define setPTIMER(ptimer) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(PTIMER, ptimer)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref PTIMER register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref PTIMER register.
+ * @sa setPTIMER()
+ */
+#define getPTIMER() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(PTIMER)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref PMAGIC register
+ * @param (uint8_t)pmagic Value to set @ref PMAGIC register.
+ * @sa getPMAGIC()
+ */
+#define setPMAGIC(pmagic) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(PMAGIC, pmagic)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref PMAGIC register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref PMAGIC register.
+ * @sa setPMAGIC()
+ */
+#define getPMAGIC() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(PMAGIC)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set PHAR address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)phar Pointer variable to set PPP destination MAC register address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa getPHAR()
+ */
+#define setPHAR(phar) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(PHAR, phar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get local IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)phar Pointer variable to PPP destination MAC register address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa setPHAR()
+ */
+#define getPHAR(phar) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(PHAR, phar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref PSID register
+ * @param (uint16_t)psid Value to set @ref PSID register.
+ * @sa getPSID()
+ */
+#define setPSID(psid)  {\
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(PSID,   (uint8_t)(psid >> 8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(PSID,1), (uint8_t) psid); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref PSID register
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref PSID register.
+ * @sa setPSID()
+ */
+//uint16_t getPSID(void);
+#define getPSID() \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(PSID) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(PSID,1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref PMRU register
+ * @param (uint16_t)pmru Value to set @ref PMRU register.
+ * @sa getPMRU()
+ */
+#define setPMRU(pmru) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(PMRU,   (uint8_t)(pmru>>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(PMRU,1), (uint8_t) pmru); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref PMRU register
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref PMRU register.
+ * @sa setPMRU()
+ */
+#define getPMRU() \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(PMRU) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(PMRU,1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get unreachable IP address
+ * @param (uint8_t*)uipr Pointer variable to get unreachable IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ */
+#define getUIPR(uipr) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(UIPR,uipr,6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref UPORTR register
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref UPORTR register.
+ */
+#define getUPORTR() \
+    ((WIZCHIP_READ(UPORTR) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(UPORTR,1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref PHYCFGR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)phycfgr Value to set @ref PHYCFGR register.
+ * @sa getPHYCFGR()
+ */
+#define setPHYCFGR(phycfgr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(PHYCFGR, phycfgr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref PHYCFGR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref PHYCFGR register.
+ * @sa setPHYCFGR()
+ */
+#define getPHYCFGR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(PHYCFGR)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Common_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref VERSIONR register
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref VERSIONR register.
+ */
+#define getVERSIONR() \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(VERSIONR)
+
+/////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////
+// Socket N register I/O function //
+///////////////////////////////////
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_MR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)mr Value to set @ref Sn_MR
+ * @sa getSn_MR()
+ */
+#define setSn_MR(sn, mr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(sn),mr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_MR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_MR.
+ * @sa setSn_MR()
+ */
+#define getSn_MR(sn) \
+    WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_MR(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_CR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)cr Value to set @ref Sn_CR
+ * @sa getSn_CR()
+ */
+#define setSn_CR(sn, cr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(sn), cr)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_CR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_CR.
+ * @sa setSn_CR()
+ */
+#define getSn_CR(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_IR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)ir Value to set @ref Sn_IR
+ * @sa getSn_IR()
+ */
+#define setSn_IR(sn, ir) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(sn), (ir & 0x1F))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_IR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_IR.
+ * @sa setSn_IR()
+ */
+#define getSn_IR(sn) \
+        (WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(sn)) & 0x1F)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_IMR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)imr Value to set @ref Sn_IMR
+ * @sa getSn_IMR()
+ */
+#define setSn_IMR(sn, imr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IMR(sn), (imr & 0x1F))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_IMR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_IMR.
+ * @sa setSn_IMR()
+ */
+#define getSn_IMR(sn) \
+        (WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_IMR(sn)) & 0x1F)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_SR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_SR.
+ */
+#define getSn_SR(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_PORT register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)port Value to set @ref Sn_PORT.
+ * @sa getSn_PORT()
+ */
+#define setSn_PORT(sn, port)  { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PORT(sn),   (uint8_t)(port >> 8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_PORT(sn),1), (uint8_t) port); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_PORT register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_PORT.
+ * @sa setSn_PORT()
+ */
+#define getSn_PORT(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_PORT(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_PORT(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_DHAR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t*)dhar Pointer variable to set socket n destination hardware address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa getSn_DHAR()
+ */
+#define setSn_DHAR(sn, dhar) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(Sn_DHAR(sn), dhar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_MR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t*)dhar Pointer variable to get socket n destination hardware address. It should be allocated 6 bytes.
+ * @sa setSn_DHAR()
+ */
+#define getSn_DHAR(sn, dhar) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(Sn_DHAR(sn), dhar, 6)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_DIPR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t*)dipr Pointer variable to set socket n destination IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa getSn_DIPR()
+ */
+#define setSn_DIPR(sn, dipr) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE_BUF(Sn_DIPR(sn), dipr, 4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_DIPR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t*)dipr Pointer variable to get socket n destination IP address. It should be allocated 4 bytes.
+ * @sa SetSn_DIPR()
+ */
+#define getSn_DIPR(sn, dipr) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ_BUF(Sn_DIPR(sn), dipr, 4)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_DPORT register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)dport Value to set @ref Sn_DPORT
+ * @sa getSn_DPORT()
+ */
+#define setSn_DPORT(sn, dport) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DPORT(sn),   (uint8_t) (dport>>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_DPORT(sn),1), (uint8_t)  dport); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_DPORT register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_DPORT.
+ * @sa setSn_DPORT()
+ */
+#define getSn_DPORT(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_DPORT(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_DPORT(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_MSSR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)mss Value to set @ref Sn_MSSR
+ * @sa setSn_MSSR()
+ */
+#define setSn_MSSR(sn, mss) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MSSR(sn),   (uint8_t)(mss>>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_MSSR(sn),1), (uint8_t) mss); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_MSSR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_MSSR.
+ * @sa setSn_MSSR()
+ */
+#define getSn_MSSR(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_MSSR(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_MSSR(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_TOS register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)tos Value to set @ref Sn_TOS
+ * @sa getSn_TOS()
+ */
+#define setSn_TOS(sn, tos) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TOS(sn), tos)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TOS register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of Sn_TOS.
+ * @sa setSn_TOS()
+ */
+#define getSn_TOS(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TOS(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_TTL register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)ttl Value to set @ref Sn_TTL
+ * @sa getSn_TTL()
+ */
+#define setSn_TTL(sn, ttl) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TTL(sn), ttl)
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TTL register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_TTL.
+ * @sa setSn_TTL()
+ */
+#define getSn_TTL(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TTL(sn))
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)rxbufsize Value to set @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE
+ * @sa getSn_RXBUF_SIZE()
+ */
+#define setSn_RXBUF_SIZE(sn, rxbufsize) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RXBUF_SIZE(sn),rxbufsize)
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_RXBUF_SIZE.
+ * @sa setSn_RXBUF_SIZE()
+ */
+#define getSn_RXBUF_SIZE(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_RXBUF_SIZE(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)txbufsize Value to set @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE
+ * @sa getSn_TXBUF_SIZE()
+ */
+#define setSn_TXBUF_SIZE(sn, txbufsize) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TXBUF_SIZE(sn), txbufsize)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_TXBUF_SIZE.
+ * @sa setSn_TXBUF_SIZE()
+ */
+#define getSn_TXBUF_SIZE(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TXBUF_SIZE(sn))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TX_FSR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_TX_FSR.
+ */
+uint16_t getSn_TX_FSR(uint8_t sn);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TX_RD register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_TX_RD.
+ */
+#define getSn_TX_RD(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_RD(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_TX_RD(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_TX_WR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)txwr Value to set @ref Sn_TX_WR
+ * @sa GetSn_TX_WR()
+ */
+#define setSn_TX_WR(sn, txwr) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TX_WR(sn),   (uint8_t)(txwr>>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_TX_WR(sn),1), (uint8_t) txwr); \
+        }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_TX_WR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_TX_WR.
+ * @sa setSn_TX_WR()
+ */
+#define getSn_TX_WR(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_WR(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_TX_WR(sn),1)))
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_RX_RSR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_RX_RSR.
+ */
+uint16_t getSn_RX_RSR(uint8_t sn);
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_RX_RD register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)rxrd Value to set @ref Sn_RX_RD
+ * @sa getSn_RX_RD()
+ */
+#define setSn_RX_RD(sn, rxrd) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD(sn),   (uint8_t)(rxrd>>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_RX_RD(sn),1), (uint8_t) rxrd); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_RX_RD register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @regurn uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_RX_RD.
+ * @sa setSn_RX_RD()
+ */
+#define getSn_RX_RD(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_RX_RD(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_RX_WR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_RX_WR.
+ */
+#define getSn_RX_WR(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_WR(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_RX_WR(sn),1)))
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_FRAG register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint16_t)frag Value to set @ref Sn_FRAG
+ * @sa getSn_FRAD()
+ */
+#define setSn_FRAG(sn, frag) { \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_FRAG(sn),  (uint8_t)(frag >>8)); \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_FRAG(sn),1), (uint8_t) frag); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_FRAG register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of @ref Sn_FRAG.
+ * @sa setSn_FRAG()
+ */
+#define getSn_FRAG(sn) \
+        ((WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_FRAG(sn)) << 8) + WIZCHIP_READ(WIZCHIP_OFFSET_INC(Sn_FRAG(sn),1)))
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Set @ref Sn_KPALVTR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param (uint8_t)kpalvt Value to set @ref Sn_KPALVTR
+ * @sa getSn_KPALVTR()
+ */
+#define setSn_KPALVTR(sn, kpalvt) \
+        WIZCHIP_WRITE(Sn_KPALVTR(sn), kpalvt)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Socket_register_access_function
+ * @brief Get @ref Sn_KPALVTR register
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint8_t. Value of @ref Sn_KPALVTR.
+ * @sa setSn_KPALVTR()
+ */
+#define getSn_KPALVTR(sn) \
+        WIZCHIP_READ(Sn_KPALVTR(sn))
+
+//////////////////////////////////////
+
+/////////////////////////////////////
+// Sn_TXBUF & Sn_RXBUF IO function //
+/////////////////////////////////////
+/**  
+ * @brief Gets the max buffer size of socket sn passed as parameter.
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of Socket n RX max buffer size.
+ */
+#define getSn_RxMAX(sn) \
+        (getSn_RXBUF_SIZE(sn) << 10)
+
+/**  
+ * @brief Gets the max buffer size of socket sn passed as parameters.
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @return uint16_t. Value of Socket n TX max buffer size.
+ */
+//uint16_t getSn_TxMAX(uint8_t sn);
+#define getSn_TxMAX(sn) \
+        (getSn_TXBUF_SIZE(sn) << 10)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It copies data to internal TX memory
+ *
+ * @details This function reads the Tx write pointer register and after that,
+ * it copies the <i>wizdata(pointer buffer)</i> of the length of <i>len(variable)</i> bytes to internal TX memory
+ * and updates the Tx write pointer register.
+ * This function is being called by send() and sendto() function also.
+ *
+ * @note User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value.
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param wizdata Pointer buffer to write data
+ * @param len Data length
+ * @sa wiz_recv_data()
+ */
+void wiz_send_data(uint8_t sn, uint8_t *wizdata, uint16_t len);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It copies data to your buffer from internal RX memory
+ *
+ * @details This function read the Rx read pointer register and after that,
+ * it copies the received data from internal RX memory
+ * to <i>wizdata(pointer variable)</i> of the length of <i>len(variable)</i> bytes.
+ * This function is being called by recv() also.
+ *
+ * @note User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value.
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param wizdata Pointer buffer to read data
+ * @param len Data length
+ * @sa wiz_send_data()
+ */
+void wiz_recv_data(uint8_t sn, uint8_t *wizdata, uint16_t len);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Basic_IO_function
+ * @brief It discard the received data in RX memory.
+ * @details It discards the data of the length of <i>len(variable)</i> bytes in internal RX memory.
+ * @param (uint8_t)sn Socket number. It should be <b>0 ~ 7</b>.
+ * @param len Data length
+ */
+void wiz_recv_ignore(uint8_t sn, uint16_t len);
+
+#endif   // _W5500_H_