Microchip MCP342x ADC library
Diff: mcp342x.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:7dbf7356da6b
- Child:
- 1:c4da9889ff85
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mcp342x.cpp Wed Jun 15 10:37:24 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +#include "mcp342x.h" + +#define LEN_ONE_BYTE 1 +#define REQUEST_N_BYTES 4 + +MCP342x::MCP342x(I2C *i2c, uint8_t device_address) +{ + // The address byte is the device code (4 bits, hardcoded in + // factory) and the device address (3 bits). These are shifted one + // bit to the left because mbed uses 8-bit addresses. + _address = (_device_code << 4) | (device_address << 1); + _i2c = i2c; + // Initialise to default settings. + set_channel(CHANNEL_1); + set_resolution(RESOLUTION_12); + set_pga(PGA_1); +} + +void MCP342x::set_channel(mcp342x_channel_t channel) +{ + _configuration[0] &= REG_CHANNEL_Clear; + _configuration[0] |= channel << REG_CHANNEL_Pos; + _write_configuration(); +} + +void MCP342x::set_conversion_mode(mcp342x_conversion_mode_t mode) +{ + _configuration[0] &= REG_MODE_Clear; + _configuration[0] |= mode << REG_MODE_Pos; + _write_configuration(); +} + +void MCP342x::set_resolution(mcp342x_resolution_t resolution) +{ + switch(resolution) { + case RESOLUTION_12: + _resolution = 12; + break; + case RESOLUTION_14: + _resolution = 14; + break; + case RESOLUTION_16: + _resolution = 16; + break; + case RESOLUTION_18: + _resolution = 18; + break; + } + _configuration[0] &= REG_RESOLUTION_Clear; + _configuration[0] |= resolution << REG_RESOLUTION_Pos; + _write_configuration(); +} + +void MCP342x::set_pga(mcp342x_pga_t pga) +{ + switch(pga) { + case PGA_1: + _pga = 1; + break; + case PGA_2: + _pga = 2; + break; + case PGA_4: + _pga = 4; + break; + case PGA_8: + _pga = 8; + break; + } + _configuration[0] &= REG_PGA_Clear; + _configuration[0] |= pga << REG_PGA_Pos; + _write_configuration(); +} + +void MCP342x::_write_configuration() +{ + _i2c->write(_address, _configuration, LEN_ONE_BYTE); +} + +float MCP342x::read_volts(){ + long adc_value = read(); + float volts = 0.0; + float lsb = 2 * 2.048 / 2^_resolution; + int max_code = 2^(_resolution-1) - 1; + + if (adc_value > max_code) { + volts = (~adc_value & max_code) + 1; + volts *= -1; + } else { + volts = (float)adc_value; + } + + return volts * lsb/(float)_pga; +} + +long MCP342x::read() +{ + char raw_data[REQUEST_N_BYTES]; + long adc_value = 0; + + _i2c->read(_address, raw_data, REQUEST_N_BYTES); + + switch (_resolution) { + case 12: + adc_value = (raw_data[1] << 8) | raw_data[0]; + adc_value &= 0xfff; + break; + + case 14: + adc_value = (raw_data[1] << 8) | raw_data[0]; + adc_value &= 0x3fff; + break; + + case 16: + adc_value = (raw_data[1] << 8) | raw_data[0]; + adc_value &= 0xffff; + break; + + case 18: + adc_value = (raw_data[2] << 16) | (raw_data[1] << 8) | raw_data[0]; + adc_value &= 0x3ffff; + break; + } + return adc_value; +}