BacaMotor
Dependencies: mbed Motornew millis
encoderKRAI.cpp@0:b6f3a4e90aff, 2019-03-18 (annotated)
- Committer:
- tamamfirdaus
- Date:
- Mon Mar 18 15:15:43 2019 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:b6f3a4e90aff
BacaMotor;
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 1 | /********************************************************/ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 2 | /* Library untuk pembacaan Encoder */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 3 | /* Adopsi dari QEI */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 4 | /* Bismillahirahmanirrahim */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 5 | /* Encoder yang sudah dicoba : */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 6 | /* 1. Autonics */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 7 | /* 2. Encoder bawaan Motor */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 8 | /* */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 9 | /* ______________________ */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 10 | /* |______Autonics______| */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 11 | /* | Out A = Input 1 | */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 12 | /* | Out B = Input 2 | */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 13 | /* | 5V | */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 14 | /* |_Gnd________________| */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 15 | /* */ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 16 | /********************************************************/ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 17 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 18 | #include "mbed.h" |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 19 | #include "encoderKRAI.h" |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 20 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 21 | encoderKRAI::encoderKRAI(PinName channelA, |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 22 | PinName channelB, |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 23 | int pulsesPerRev, |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 24 | Encoding encoding) : channelA_(channelA), channelB_(channelB) |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 25 | { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 26 | pulses_ = 0; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 27 | revolutions_ = 0; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 28 | pulsesPerRev_ = pulsesPerRev; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 29 | encoding_ = encoding; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 30 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 31 | //Workout what the current state is. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 32 | int chanA = channelA_.read(); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 33 | int chanB = channelB_.read(); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 34 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 35 | //2-bit state. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 36 | currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 37 | prevState_ = currState_; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 38 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 39 | //X2 encoding uses interrupts on only channel A. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 40 | //X4 encoding uses interrupts on channel A, |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 41 | //and on channel B. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 42 | channelA_.rise(this, &encoderKRAI::encode); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 43 | channelA_.fall(this, &encoderKRAI::encode); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 44 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 45 | //If we're using X4 encoding, then attach interrupts to channel B too. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 46 | if (encoding == X4_ENCODING) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 47 | channelB_.rise(this, &encoderKRAI::encode); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 48 | channelB_.fall(this, &encoderKRAI::encode); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 49 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 50 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 51 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 52 | void encoderKRAI::reset(void) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 53 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 54 | pulses_ = 0; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 55 | revolutions_ = 0; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 56 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 57 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 58 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 59 | int encoderKRAI::getPulses(void) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 60 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 61 | return pulses_; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 62 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 63 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 64 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 65 | int encoderKRAI::getRevolutions(void) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 66 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 67 | revolutions_ = pulses_ / pulsesPerRev_; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 68 | return revolutions_; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 69 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 70 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 71 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 72 | /*************************************** |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 73 | * Perhitungan Pulse Encoder |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 74 | ***************************************/ |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 75 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 76 | void encoderKRAI::encode(void) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 77 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 78 | int change = 0; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 79 | int chanA = channelA_.read(); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 80 | int chanB = channelB_.read(); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 81 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 82 | //2-bit state. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 83 | currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 84 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 85 | if (encoding_ == X2_ENCODING) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 86 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 87 | //11->00->11->00 is counter clockwise rotation or "forward". |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 88 | if ((prevState_ == 0x3 && currState_ == 0x0) || |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 89 | (prevState_ == 0x0 && currState_ == 0x3)) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 90 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 91 | pulses_++; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 92 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 93 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 94 | //10->01->10->01 is clockwise rotation or "backward". |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 95 | else if ((prevState_ == 0x2 && currState_ == 0x1) || |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 96 | (prevState_ == 0x1 && currState_ == 0x2)) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 97 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 98 | pulses_--; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 99 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 100 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 101 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 102 | } else if (encoding_ == X4_ENCODING) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 103 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 104 | //Entered a new valid state. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 105 | if (((currState_ ^ prevState_) != INVALID) && (currState_ != prevState_)) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 106 | //2 bit state. Right hand bit of prev XOR left hand bit of current |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 107 | //gives 0 if clockwise rotation and 1 if counter clockwise rotation. |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 108 | change = (prevState_ & PREV_MASK) ^ ((currState_ & CURR_MASK) >> 1); |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 109 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 110 | if (change == 0) { |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 111 | change = -1; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 112 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 113 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 114 | pulses_ -= change; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 115 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 116 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 117 | } |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 118 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 119 | prevState_ = currState_; |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 120 | |
tamamfirdaus | 0:b6f3a4e90aff | 121 | } |