A distance measurement class using ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04.

Dependents:   Esercitazione4_4 HC-SR04 Group10_slave Oled_Gus ... more

The purpose of this library is to encourage students to develope their own classes. Instructions how to follow the development of this library for ultrasonic distance measurement are given here.

HCSR04.cpp

Committer:
tbjazic
Date:
2015-12-05
Revision:
0:8871082486ac
Child:
3:9a7899cf5e3a

File content as of revision 0:8871082486ac:

#include "mbed.h"
#include "HCSR04.h"

HCSR04::HCSR04(PinName echoPin, PinName triggerPin) : echo(echoPin), trigger(triggerPin) {
    init();
}

void HCSR04::init() {
    /** configure the rising edge to start the timer */
    echo.rise(this, &HCSR04::startTimer);
    
    /** configure the falling edge to stop the timer */
    echo.fall(this, &HCSR04::stopTimer);
    
    distance = -1; // initial distance
}

void HCSR04::startTimer() {
    timer.start(); // start the timer
}

void HCSR04::stopTimer() {
    timer.stop(); // stop the timer
}

void HCSR04::startMeasurement() {
    /** Start the measurement by sending the 10us trigger pulse. */
    trigger = 1;
    wait_us(10);
    trigger = 0;
    
    /** Wait for the sensor to finish measurement (generate rise and fall interrupts).
     *  Minimum wait time is determined by maximum measurement distance of 400 cm.
     *  t_min = 400 * 58 = 23200 us = 23.2 ms */
    wait_ms(25); 
    
    /** calculate the distance in cm */
    distance = timer.read() * 1e6 / 58;
    timer.reset(); // reset the timer to 0 after storing the distance
}

float HCSR04::getDistance_cm() {
    startMeasurement();
    return distance;
}