publishes hello and 1 time of flight sensor values.
Dependencies: mbed ros_lib_kinetic
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:b1f7722c376d
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Wed Oct 16 09:22:23 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Beginning of code/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +#include "mbed.h" +#include "ros.h" // Include ros package +#include "std_msgs/String.h" // Include String msg from std_msgs package +#include "std_msgs/Int32.h" // Include Int32 msg from std_msgs package + +DigitalOut myled(LED1); // Use led to toggle to make sure code is running +//Serial pc(SERIAL_TX, SERIAL_RX); // set-up serial to pc +I2C i2c(I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL); // Set up I²C on the STM32 NUCLEO-401RE +#define addr (0x52) // I²C address of VL6180 shifted by 1 bit + //(0x29 << 1) so the R/W command can be added +///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Split 16-bit register address into two bytes and write // the address + data via I²C/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +void WriteByte(wchar_t reg,char data){ + char data_write[3]; + data_write[0]=(reg >> 8)& 0xFF;; // MSB of register address + data_write[1]= reg & 0xFF; // LSB of register address + data_write[2]= data & 0xFF; + i2c.write(addr, data_write, 3); +} + +///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Split 16-bit register address into two bytes and write // required register address to VL6180 and read the data back/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +char ReadByte(wchar_t reg){ + char data_write[2]; + char data_read[1]; + data_write[0]=(reg >> 8)& 0xFF; // MSB of register address + data_write[1]= reg & 0xFF; // LSB of register address + i2c.write(addr, data_write, 2); + i2c.read(addr, data_read, 1); + return data_read[0]; +} + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// load settings +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int VL6180_Init(){ + char reset; + reset = ReadByte(0x016); + if(reset==1){ // check to see has it be Initialised already + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Mandatory : private registers + WriteByte(0x0207, 0x01); + WriteByte(0x0208, 0x01); + WriteByte(0x0096, 0x00); + WriteByte(0x0097, 0xfd); + WriteByte(0x00e3, 0x01); + WriteByte(0x00e4, 0x03); + WriteByte(0x00e5, 0x02); + WriteByte(0x00e6, 0x01); + WriteByte(0x00e7, 0x03); + WriteByte(0x00f5, 0x02); + WriteByte(0x00d9, 0x05); + WriteByte(0x00db, 0xce); + WriteByte(0x00dc, 0x03); + WriteByte(0x00dd, 0xf8); + WriteByte(0x009f, 0x00); + WriteByte(0x00a3, 0x3c); + WriteByte(0x00b7, 0x00); + WriteByte(0x00bb, 0x3c); + WriteByte(0x00b2, 0x09); + WriteByte(0x00ca, 0x09); + WriteByte(0x0198, 0x01); + WriteByte(0x01b0, 0x17); + WriteByte(0x01ad, 0x00); + WriteByte(0x00ff, 0x05); + WriteByte(0x0100, 0x05); + WriteByte(0x0199, 0x05); + WriteByte(0x01a6, 0x1b); + WriteByte(0x01ac, 0x3e); + WriteByte(0x01a7, 0x1f); + WriteByte(0x0030, 0x00);// Recommended : Public registers - See data sheet for more detail + WriteByte(0x0011, 0x10); // Enables polling for ‘New Sample ready’ + // when measurement completes + WriteByte(0x010a, 0x30); // Set the averaging sample period + // (compromise between lower noise and + // increased execution time) + WriteByte(0x003f, 0x46); // Sets the light and dark gain (upper + // nibble). Dark gain should not be + // changed. + WriteByte(0x0031, 0xFF); // sets the # of range measurements after + // which auto calibration of system is + // performed + WriteByte(0x0041, 0x63); // Set ALS integration time to 100ms + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + WriteByte(0x016, 0x00); //change fresh out of set status to 0 + } + return 0; +} +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// Start a range measurement in single shot mode +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int VL6180_Start_Range(){ + WriteByte(0x018,0x01); + return 0; +} + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// poll for new sample ready ready +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int VL6180_Poll_Range(){ + char status; + char range_status; + // check the status + status = ReadByte(0x04f); + range_status = status & 0x07; + + // wait for new measurement ready status + while(range_status != 0x00){ + status = ReadByte(0x04f); + range_status = status & 0x07; + wait_ms(1); // (can be removed) + } + return 0; +} + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// Read range result (mm) +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int VL6180_Read_Range(){ + int range; + range=ReadByte(0x062); + return range; +} +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// clear interrupts +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int VL6180_Clear_Interrupts(){ + WriteByte(0x015,0x07); + return 0; +} +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// Main Program loop +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +int main() +{ + //Initialise node handler + ros::NodeHandle nh; + nh.initNode(); //Initialise rosnode + + //Initialises chatter rostopic publisher + std_msgs::String str_msg; // Declares string msg entity + ros::Publisher chatter("chatter", &str_msg); // Declares publisher for rostopic + nh.advertise(chatter); // advertise publisher on ros server + + char hello[13] = "hello world!"; + + //Initialises range rostopic publisher + std_msgs::Int32 int_msg; // Declares integer 32 msg entity + ros::Publisher range_pub("range", &int_msg); // Declares publisher for rostopic + nh.advertise(range_pub); // advertises publisher on ros server + + int32_t range; + myled = 0; + //pc.baud(57600); + // load settings onto VL6180X + VL6180_Init(); + + while (1) { + myled = !myled; + // start single range measurement + VL6180_Start_Range(); + + // poll the VL6180 till new sample ready + VL6180_Poll_Range(); + + // read range result + range = VL6180_Read_Range(); + + //clear the interrupt on VL6180 + VL6180_Clear_Interrupts(); + + //send range to pc by serial + //pc.printf("%d \r\n", range); + + str_msg.data = hello; // add hello to data member of string msg http://docs.ros.org/kinetic/api/std_msgs/html/msg/String.html + int_msg.data = range; // add range to data member of integer msg http://docs.ros.org/kinetic/api/std_msgs/html/msg/Int32.html + + chatter.publish(&str_msg); // publish chatter rostopic + range_pub.publish(&int_msg); // publish range rostopic + + nh.spinOnce(); // checks to see if ros master is running okay + // If ros master isn't working then the code will exit the while loop + wait(0.5); + } + +} + \ No newline at end of file