IBM LoRa MAC in C (LMiC) mbed library port
Dependents: lora-temperature LoRaWAN-lmic-app_HS LoRaWAN-lmic-app_huynh
LoRa WAN in C for sx1276 shield
Currently version 1.5
LoRaWAN network configuration for end-device
The following three pieces of information uniquely identifies end-device to network to allow over-the-air activation. These are stored in the end-device prior to join procedure.
AppEUI
Uniquely identifies application provider of end-device.
Least-significant byte first, 8 bytes, use reverse memcpy() to keep same order as shown on lora server.
example C code
static const u1_t APPEUI[8] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x00 };
This is copied into LMIC by os_getArtEui()
callback function in application.
DevEUI
End-device ID, unique to each end-node.
Least-significant byte first, 8 bytes, use reverse memcpy() to keep same order as shown on lora server.
example C code
static const u1_t DEVEUI[8] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x00 };
This is copied into LMIC by os_getDevEui()
callback function in application.
AppKey (aka DevKey)
128-bit (16byte) AES key.
example C code
static const u1_t DEVKEY[16] = { 0xe4, 0x72, 0x71, 0xc5, 0xf5, 0x30, 0xa9, 0x9f, 0xcf, 0xc4, 0x0e, 0xab, 0xea, 0xd7, 0x19, 0x42 };
This is copied into LMIC by os_getDevKey()
callback function in application.
Using over-the air activation, the end-device (LMIC) performs a join procedure every time it starts for first time, or has lost session context information. When join procedure has successfully completed, the end-device will have a network session key (NwkSKey) and an application session key (AppSKey), which are used for encryption and message integrity check.
US915 configuration with http://us01-iot.semtech.com/
- log in to server
- click on Applications
- find your application and click it
- go to configure motes
- to create a mote, you may enter a new DevEUI
- you may copy-paste the 16byte application key from an already existing mote, if you desire.
CHNL_HYBRID | 125KHz | 500KHz |
---|---|---|
defined value | channels | channel |
0 | 0 to 7 | 64 |
1 | 8 to 15 | 65 |
2 | 16 to 23 | 66 |
3 | 24 to 31 | 67 |
4 | 32 to 39 | 68 |
5 | 40 to 47 | 69 |
6 | 48 to 55 | 70 |
7 | 56 to 63 | 71 |
undef | 0 to 63 | 64 to 71 |
Diff: oslmic.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:62d1edcc13d1
- Child:
- 1:d3b7bde3995c
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/oslmic.cpp Thu Jan 22 12:50:49 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/******************************************************************************* + * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corporation. + * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials + * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 + * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at + * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html + * + * Contributors: + * IBM Zurich Research Lab - initial API, implementation and documentation + *******************************************************************************/ + +#include "lmic.h" + +// RUNTIME STATE +static struct { + osjob_t* scheduledjobs; + osjob_t* runnablejobs; +} OS; + +void os_init (void) { + memset(&OS, 0x00, sizeof(OS)); + hal_init(); + radio_init(); + LMIC_init(); +} + +ostime_t os_getTime (void) { + return hal_ticks(); +} + +static u1_t unlinkjob (osjob_t** pnext, osjob_t* job) { + for( ; *pnext; pnext = &((*pnext)->next)) { + if(*pnext == job) { // unlink + *pnext = job->next; + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +// clear scheduled job +void os_clearCallback (osjob_t* job) { + hal_disableIRQs(); + unlinkjob(&OS.scheduledjobs, job) || unlinkjob(&OS.runnablejobs, job); + hal_enableIRQs(); +} + +// schedule immediately runnable job +void os_setCallback (osjob_t* job, osjobcb_t cb) { + osjob_t** pnext; + hal_disableIRQs(); + // remove if job was already queued + os_clearCallback(job); + // fill-in job + job->func = cb; + job->next = NULL; + // add to end of run queue + for(pnext=&OS.runnablejobs; *pnext; pnext=&((*pnext)->next)); + *pnext = job; + hal_enableIRQs(); +} + +// schedule timed job +void os_setTimedCallback (osjob_t* job, ostime_t time, osjobcb_t cb) { + osjob_t** pnext; + hal_disableIRQs(); + // remove if job was already queued + os_clearCallback(job); + // fill-in job + job->deadline = time; + job->func = cb; + job->next = NULL; + // insert into schedule + for(pnext=&OS.scheduledjobs; *pnext; pnext=&((*pnext)->next)) { + if(time < (*pnext)->deadline) { + // enqueue before next element and stop + job->next = *pnext; + break; + } + } + *pnext = job; + hal_enableIRQs(); +} + +// execute jobs from timer and from run queue +void os_runloop (void) { + while(1) { + osjob_t* j = NULL; + hal_disableIRQs(); + // check for runnable jobs + if(OS.runnablejobs) { + j = OS.runnablejobs; + OS.runnablejobs = j->next; + } else if(OS.scheduledjobs && hal_checkTimer(OS.scheduledjobs->deadline)) { // check for expired timed jobs + j = OS.scheduledjobs; + OS.scheduledjobs = j->next; + } else { // nothing pending + hal_sleep(); // wake by irq (timer already restarted) + } + hal_enableIRQs(); + if(j) { // run job callback + if(j->func) { + j->func(j); + } + } + } +}