mbed SDK library sources

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Development branch of the mbed library sources. This library is kept in synch with the latest changes from the mbed SDK and it is not guaranteed to work.

If you are looking for a stable and tested release, please import one of the official mbed library releases:

Import librarymbed

The official Mbed 2 C/C++ SDK provides the software platform and libraries to build your applications.

cpp/Ethernet.h

Committer:
mbed_official
Date:
2012-11-20
Revision:
0:fd0d7bdfcdc2
Child:
2:143cac498751

File content as of revision 0:fd0d7bdfcdc2:

/* mbed Microcontroller Library
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 ARM Limited
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
#ifndef MBED_ETHERNET_H
#define MBED_ETHERNET_H

#include "platform.h"

#if DEVICE_ETHERNET

namespace mbed {

/** An ethernet interface, to use with the ethernet pins.
 *
 * Example:
 * @code
 * // Read destination and source from every ethernet packet
 * 
 * #include "mbed.h"
 *
 * Ethernet eth;
 *  
 * int main() {
 *     char buf[0x600];
 *     
 *     while(1) {
 *         int size = eth.receive();
 *         if(size > 0) {
 *             eth.read(buf, size);
 *             printf("Destination:  %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
 *                     buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5]);
 *             printf("Source: %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
 *                     buf[6], buf[7], buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11]);
 *         }
 *         
 *         wait(1);
 *     }
 * }
 * @endcode
 */
class Ethernet {

public:
    
    /** Initialise the ethernet interface.
     */
    Ethernet();

    /** Powers the hardware down.
     */
    virtual ~Ethernet();

    enum Mode {
        AutoNegotiate,
        HalfDuplex10,
        FullDuplex10,
        HalfDuplex100,
        FullDuplex100
    };

    /** Writes into an outgoing ethernet packet.
     *
     *  It will append size bytes of data to the previously written bytes.
     *  
     *  @param data An array to write.
     *  @param size The size of data.
     *
     *  @returns
     *   The number of written bytes.
     */
    int write(const char *data, int size);

    /** Send an outgoing ethernet packet.
     *
     *  After filling in the data in an ethernet packet it must be send.
     *  Send will provide a new packet to write to.
     *
     *  @returns
     *    0 if the sending was failed,
     *    1 if the package is successfully sent.
     */
    int send();

    /** Recevies an arrived ethernet packet.
     *
     *  Receiving an ethernet packet will drop the last received ethernet packet 
     *  and make a new ethernet packet ready to read.
     *  If no ethernet packet is arrived it will return 0.
     *
     *  @returns
     *    0 if no ethernet packet is arrived,
     *    or the size of the arrived packet.
     */
    int receive();

    /** Read from an recevied ethernet packet.
     *
     *  After receive returnd a number bigger than 0it is
     *  possible to read bytes from this packet.
     *  Read will write up to size bytes into data.
     *
     *  It is possible to use read multible times. 
     *  Each time read will start reading after the last read byte before.
     *
     *  @returns
     *  The number of byte read.
     */
    int read(char *data, int size);
    
    /** Gives the ethernet address of the mbed.
     *
     *  @param mac Must be a pointer to a 6 byte char array to copy the ethernet address in.
     */
    void address(char *mac);

    /** Returns if an ethernet link is pressent or not. It takes a wile after Ethernet initializion to show up.
     * 
     *  @returns
     *   0 if no ethernet link is pressent,
     *   1 if an ethernet link is pressent.
     *
     * Example:
     * @code
     * // Using the Ethernet link function
     * #include "mbed.h"
     * 
     * Ethernet eth;
     *
     * int main() {
     *     wait(1); // Needed after startup.
     *     if (eth.link()) {
     *          printf("online\n");
     *     } else {
     *          printf("offline\n");
     *     }
     * }
     * @endcode
     */
    int link();

    /** Sets the speed and duplex parameters of an ethernet link
     *
     * - AutoNegotiate      Auto negotiate speed and duplex
     * - HalfDuplex10       10 Mbit, half duplex
     * - FullDuplex10       10 Mbit, full duplex
     * - HalfDuplex100      100 Mbit, half duplex
     * - FullDuplex100      100 Mbit, full duplex
     *
     *  @param mode the speed and duplex mode to set the link to:
     */
    void set_link(Mode mode);
};

} // namespace mbed

#endif

#endif