Fork of mbed-dsp. CMSIS-DSP library of supporting NEON
Dependents: mbed-os-example-cmsis_dsp_neon
Fork of mbed-dsp by
Information
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CMSIS-DSP of supporting NEON
What is this ?
A library for CMSIS-DSP of supporting NEON.
We supported the NEON to CMSIS-DSP Ver1.4.3(CMSIS V4.1) that ARM supplied, has achieved the processing speed improvement.
If you use the mbed-dsp library, you can use to replace this library.
CMSIS-DSP of supporting NEON is provied as a library.
Library Creation environment
CMSIS-DSP library of supporting NEON was created by the following environment.
- Compiler
ARMCC Version 5.03 - Compile option switch[C Compiler]
-DARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK -DARM_MATH_ROUNDING -O3 -Otime --cpu=Cortex-A9 --littleend --arm --apcs=/interwork --no_unaligned_access --fpu=vfpv3_fp16 --fpmode=fast --apcs=/hardfp --vectorize --asm
- Compile option switch[Assembler]
--cpreproc --cpu=Cortex-A9 --littleend --arm --apcs=/interwork --no_unaligned_access --fpu=vfpv3_fp16 --fpmode=fast --apcs=/hardfp
Effects of NEON support
In the data which passes to each function, large size will be expected more effective than small size.
Also if the data is a multiple of 16, effect will be expected in every function in the CMSIS-DSP.
NEON対応CMSIS-DSP
概要
NEON対応したCMSIS-DSPのライブラリです。
ARM社提供のCMSIS-DSP Ver1.4.3(CMSIS V4.1)をターゲットにNEON対応を行ない、処理速度向上を実現しております。
mbed-dspライブラリを使用している場合は、本ライブラリに置き換えて使用することができます。
NEON対応したCMSIS-DSPはライブラリで提供します。
ライブラリ作成環境
NEON対応CMSIS-DSPライブラリは、以下の環境で作成しています。
- コンパイラ
ARMCC Version 5.03 - コンパイルオプションスイッチ[C Compiler]
-DARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK -DARM_MATH_ROUNDING -O3 -Otime --cpu=Cortex-A9 --littleend --arm --apcs=/interwork --no_unaligned_access --fpu=vfpv3_fp16 --fpmode=fast --apcs=/hardfp --vectorize --asm
- コンパイルオプションスイッチ[Assembler]
--cpreproc --cpu=Cortex-A9 --littleend --arm --apcs=/interwork --no_unaligned_access --fpu=vfpv3_fp16 --fpmode=fast --apcs=/hardfp
NEON対応による効果について
CMSIS-DSP内の各関数へ渡すデータは、小さいサイズよりも大きいサイズの方が効果が見込めます。
また、16の倍数のデータであれば、CMSIS-DSP内のどの関数でも効果が見込めます。
Diff: cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_std_q15.c
- Revision:
- 5:a912b042151f
- Parent:
- 4:9cee975aadce
diff -r 9cee975aadce -r a912b042151f cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_std_q15.c --- a/cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_std_q15.c Mon Jun 23 09:30:09 2014 +0100 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,205 +0,0 @@ -/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- -* Copyright (C) 2010-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. -* -* $Date: 17. January 2013 -* $Revision: V1.4.1 -* -* Project: CMSIS DSP Library -* Title: arm_std_q15.c -* -* Description: Standard deviation of an array of Q15 type. -* -* Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0 -* -* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions -* are met: -* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in -* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the -* distribution. -* - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors -* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this -* software without specific prior written permission. -* -* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS -* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT -* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS -* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE -* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, -* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, -* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; -* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER -* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT -* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN -* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE -* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ - -#include "arm_math.h" - -/** - * @ingroup groupStats - */ - -/** - * @addtogroup STD - * @{ - */ - -/** - * @brief Standard deviation of the elements of a Q15 vector. - * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector - * @param[in] blockSize length of the input vector - * @param[out] *pResult standard deviation value returned here - * @return none. - * - * @details - * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> - * - * \par - * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. - * The input is represented in 1.15 format. - * Intermediate multiplication yields a 2.30 format, and this - * result is added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. - * With 33 guard bits in the accumulator, there is no risk of overflow, and the - * full precision of the intermediate multiplication is preserved. - * Finally, the 34.30 result is truncated to 34.15 format by discarding the lower - * 15 bits, and then saturated to yield a result in 1.15 format. - */ - -void arm_std_q15( - q15_t * pSrc, - uint32_t blockSize, - q15_t * pResult) -{ - q31_t sum = 0; /* Accumulator */ - q31_t meanOfSquares, squareOfMean; /* square of mean and mean of square */ - q15_t mean; /* mean */ - uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */ - q15_t t; /* Temporary variable */ - q63_t sumOfSquares = 0; /* Accumulator */ - -#ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY - - /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ - - q31_t in; /* input value */ - q15_t in1; /* input value */ - - /*loop Unrolling */ - blkCnt = blockSize >> 2u; - - /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time. - ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */ - while(blkCnt > 0u) - { - /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ - /* Compute Sum of squares of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ - in = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; - sum += ((in << 16) >> 16); - sum += (in >> 16); - sumOfSquares = __SMLALD(in, in, sumOfSquares); - in = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; - sum += ((in << 16) >> 16); - sum += (in >> 16); - sumOfSquares = __SMLALD(in, in, sumOfSquares); - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - blkCnt--; - } - - /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. - ** No loop unrolling is used. */ - blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u; - - while(blkCnt > 0u) - { - /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ - /* Compute Sum of squares of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ - in1 = *pSrc++; - sumOfSquares = __SMLALD(in1, in1, sumOfSquares); - sum += in1; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - blkCnt--; - } - - /* Compute Mean of squares of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, meanOfSquares. */ - t = (q15_t) ((1.0 / (blockSize - 1)) * 16384LL); - sumOfSquares = __SSAT((sumOfSquares >> 15u), 16u); - - meanOfSquares = (q31_t) ((sumOfSquares * t) >> 14u); - - /* Compute mean of all input values */ - t = (q15_t) ((1.0 / (blockSize * (blockSize - 1))) * 32768LL); - mean = (q15_t) __SSAT(sum, 16u); - - /* Compute square of mean */ - squareOfMean = ((q31_t) mean * mean) >> 15; - squareOfMean = (q31_t) (((q63_t) squareOfMean * t) >> 15); - - /* mean of the squares minus the square of the mean. */ - in1 = (q15_t) (meanOfSquares - squareOfMean); - - /* Compute standard deviation and store the result to the destination */ - arm_sqrt_q15(in1, pResult); - -#else - - /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ - q15_t in; /* input value */ - - /* Loop over blockSize number of values */ - blkCnt = blockSize; - - while(blkCnt > 0u) - { - /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ - /* Compute Sum of squares of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, sumOfSquares. */ - in = *pSrc++; - sumOfSquares += (in * in); - - /* C = (A[0] + A[1] + A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1]) */ - /* Compute sum of all input values and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */ - sum += in; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - blkCnt--; - } - - /* Compute Mean of squares of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, meanOfSquares. */ - t = (q15_t) ((1.0 / (blockSize - 1)) * 16384LL); - sumOfSquares = __SSAT((sumOfSquares >> 15u), 16u); - meanOfSquares = (q31_t) ((sumOfSquares * t) >> 14u); - - /* Compute mean of all input values */ - mean = (q15_t) __SSAT(sum, 16u); - - /* Compute square of mean of the input samples - * and then store the result in a temporary variable, squareOfMean.*/ - t = (q15_t) ((1.0 / (blockSize * (blockSize - 1))) * 32768LL); - squareOfMean = ((q31_t) mean * mean) >> 15; - squareOfMean = (q31_t) (((q63_t) squareOfMean * t) >> 15); - - /* mean of the squares minus the square of the mean. */ - in = (q15_t) (meanOfSquares - squareOfMean); - - /* Compute standard deviation and store the result to the destination */ - arm_sqrt_q15(in, pResult); - -#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY */ - - -} - -/** - * @} end of STD group - */