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Dependencies: mbed
Fork of Robotics_Lab_Servo by
main.cpp@7:db4ddfc0cf4e, 2016-03-10 (annotated)
- Committer:
- ChangYuHsuan
- Date:
- Thu Mar 10 11:03:39 2016 +0000
- Revision:
- 7:db4ddfc0cf4e
- Parent:
- 6:52f6c4d57d74
finished
Who changed what in which revision?
| User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
|---|---|---|---|
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 1 | /*LAB_SERVO*/ |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 2 | #include "mbed.h" |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 3 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 4 | //The number will be compiled as type "double" in default |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 5 | //Add a "f" after the number can make it compiled as type "float" |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 6 | #define Ts 0.01f //period of timer1 (s) |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 7 | #define Kp 0.053f |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 8 | #define Ki 0.013f |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 9 | |
| dg0704 | 5:d495dc55f709 | 10 | PwmOut pwm1(D7); |
| dg0704 | 5:d495dc55f709 | 11 | PwmOut pwm1n(D11); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 12 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 13 | AnalogIn adc(A2);//Temporary usage |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 14 | |
| dg0704 | 4:facfa2ac9a59 | 15 | // timer variables |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 16 | Ticker timer1; |
| dg0704 | 4:facfa2ac9a59 | 17 | int timer1_counter; |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 18 | void timer1_interrupt(void); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 19 | |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 20 | void init_TIMER(void); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 21 | void init_IO(void); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 22 | void init_PWM(void); |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 23 | void flash(void); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 24 | |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 25 | //Variable(s) for PI controller |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 26 | float angle_ref = 0.0; //unit in degree(s), range +-90 degrees |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 27 | float angle_read= 0.0; |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 28 | float angle_check; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 29 | float err = 0.0; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 30 | float ierr = 0.0; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 31 | float PI_out = 0.0; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 32 | float pwm1_duty = 0.5; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 33 | |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 34 | int main (void) |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 35 | { |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 36 | init_IO(); |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 37 | init_PWM(); |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 38 | init_TIMER(); |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 39 | while(1) |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 40 | { |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 41 | ; |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 42 | } |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 43 | } |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 44 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 45 | void timer1_interrupt(void) |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 46 | { |
| dg0704 | 4:facfa2ac9a59 | 47 | timer1_counter ++; |
| dg0704 | 4:facfa2ac9a59 | 48 | |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 49 | if(timer1_counter == 100) |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 50 | { |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 51 | timer1_counter = 0; |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 52 | angle_ref += 15.0f; |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 53 | if (angle_ref == 45.0f) |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 54 | break; |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 55 | } |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 56 | |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 57 | angle_read = (adc.read() - 0.45f) / 0.48f * 180.0f; //0.21 ~ 0.69 respect to -90 ~ +90 degree |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 58 | angle_check = angle_read; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 59 | |
| YCTung | 1:3b6c9baa7d0c | 60 | //////code for PI control////// |
| dg0704 | 3:71a807b38a3e | 61 | err = angle_ref - angle_read; |
| dg0704 | 6:52f6c4d57d74 | 62 | ierr += err; |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 63 | PI_out = Kp * err + Ki * 0.01f * (ierr - err); |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 64 | |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 65 | // staturation |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 66 | if(PI_out >= 0.5f)PI_out = 0.5; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 67 | else if(PI_out <= -0.5f)PI_out = -0.5; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 68 | pwm1_duty = PI_out + 0.5f; |
| YCTung | 2:a3c64321e9c2 | 69 | if(angle_check > 100.0f || angle_check < -100.0f)pwm1_duty = 0.5; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 70 | pwm1.write(pwm1_duty); |
| dg0704 | 3:71a807b38a3e | 71 | TIM1->CCER |= 0x4; //enable ch1 complementary output |
| dg0704 | 3:71a807b38a3e | 72 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 73 | } |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 74 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 75 | void init_TIMER(void) |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 76 | { |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 77 | timer1.attach_us(&timer1_interrupt, 10000);//10ms interrupt period (100 Hz) |
| dg0704 | 4:facfa2ac9a59 | 78 | timer1_counter = 0; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 79 | } |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 80 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 81 | void init_IO(void) |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 82 | { |
| ChangYuHsuan | 7:db4ddfc0cf4e | 83 | angle_ref = -45.0f; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 84 | } |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 85 | |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 86 | void init_PWM(void) |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 87 | { |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 88 | pwm1.period_us(50); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 89 | pwm1.write(0.5); |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 90 | TIM1->CCER |= 0x4; |
| YCTung | 0:564d77fcaa70 | 91 | } |
