Class Module for MMA845x I2C Accelerometer.
Dependents: mDotEVBM2X MTDOT-EVBDemo-DRH MTDOT-BOX-EVB-Factory-Firmware-LIB-108 MTDOT-UDKDemo_Senet ... more
Fork of MMA845x by
MMA845x.h
- Committer:
- falingtrea
- Date:
- 2015-07-06
- Revision:
- 1:41af2b3eefb5
- Parent:
- 0:9d1e3a344e4f
File content as of revision 1:41af2b3eefb5:
/** * @file MMA845x.h * @brief Device driver - MMA845x 3-axis accelerometer IC * @author Tim Barr * @version 1.0 * @see http://cache.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/data_sheet/MMA8451Q.pdf * @see http://cache.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/data_sheet/MMA8452Q.pdf * @see http://cache.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/data_sheet/MMA8453Q.pdf * * Copyright (c) 2015 * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * Forked from */ #ifndef MMA845X_H #define MMA845X_H #include "mbed.h" /** Using the Sparkfun SEN-10955 * * Example: * @code * #include "mbed.h" * #include "MMA845x.h" * * * int main() * { * } * @endcode */ /** * @class MMA845x_DATA * @brief API abstraction for the MMA845x 3-axis accelerometer IC data */ class MMA845x_DATA { public: volatile int16_t _x; /*!< volatile data variable */ volatile int16_t _y; /*!< volatile data variable */ volatile int16_t _z; /*!< volatile data variable */ /** Create the MMA845x_DATA object initialized to the parameter (or 0 if none) * @param x - the init value of _x * @param y - the init value of _y * @param x - the init value of _z */ MMA845x_DATA(int16_t x = 0, int16_t y = 0, int16_t z = 0) : _x(x), _y(y), _z(z) {} /** Overloaded '=' operator to allow shorthand coding, assigning objects to one another * @param rhs - an object of the same type to assign ourself the same values of * @return this */ MMA845x_DATA &operator= (MMA845x_DATA const &rhs) { _x = rhs._x; _y = rhs._y; _z = rhs._z; return *this; } /** Overloaded '=' operator to allow shorthand coding, assigning objects to one another * @param val - Assign each data member (_x, _y, _z) this value * @return this */ MMA845x_DATA &operator= (int16_t const val) { _x = _y = _z = val; return *this; } /** Overloaded '==' operator to allow shorthand coding, test objects to one another * @param rhs - the object to compare against * @return 1 if the data members are the same and 0 otherwise */ bool operator== (MMA845x_DATA const &rhs) const { return ((_x == rhs._x)&&(_y == rhs._y)&&(_z == rhs._z)) ? 1 : 0; } }; /** * @class MMA845x * @brief API abstraction for the MMA845x 3-axis accelerometer IC * initial version will be polling only. Interrupt service and rtos support will * be added at a later point */ class MMA845x { public: /** * @enum SA0 * @brief Possible terminations for the ADDR pin */ enum SA0 { SA0_VSS = 0, /*!< SA0 connected to VSS */ SA0_VDD /*!< SA0 connected to VDD */ }; /** * @enum WHO_AM_I_VAL * @brief Device ID's that this class is compatible with */ enum WHO_AM_I_VAL { MMA8451 = 0x1a, /*!< MMA8451 WHO_AM_I register content */ MMA8452 = 0x2a, /*!< MMA8452 WHO_AM_I register content */ MMA8453 = 0x3a, /*!< MMA8453 WHO_AM_I register content */ }; /** * @enum SYS_MODE * @brief operating mode of MMA845x */ enum SYS_MODE { STANDBY = 0, WAKE, SLEEP }; /** * @enum STATUS * @brief flags for data overwrite and data ready */ enum STATUS { XDR = 0x01, YDR = 0x02, ZDR = 0x04, XYZDR = 0x08, XOW = 0x10, YOW = 0x20, ZOW = 0x40, XYZOW = 0x80 }; /** * @enum RANGE * @brief values for measurement range positive and negative */ enum RANGE { RANGE_2g = 0, RANGE_4g, RANGE_8g }; /** * @enum RESOLUTION * @brief selections for resolution of data, 8 bit or maximum */ enum RESOLUTION { RES_MAX = 0, /* Read back full resolution - normal mode*/ RES_8BIT = 2 /* Read back 8 bit values only - fast mode*/ }; /** * @enum LOW_NOISE * @brief Low Noise mode Note: 4g max reading when on */ enum LOW_NOISE { LN_OFF = 0x00, /* Low Noise mode off */ LN_ON = 0x02 /* Low Noise mode on, 4g max readings */ }; /** * @enum HPF_MODE * @brief High Pass Filter mode */ enum HPF_MODE { HPF_OFF = 0x00, /* High Pass Filter mode off */ HPF_ON = 0x10 /* High Pass Filter mode on */ }; /** * @enum DATA_RATE * @brief values for normal output data rate in Hz */ enum DATA_RATE { DR_800 = 0x00, DR_400 = 0x08, DR_200 = 0x10, DR_100 = 0x18, DR_50 = 0x20, DR_12_5 = 0x28, DR_6_25 = 0x30, DR_1_56 = 0x38 }; /** * @enum ASLP_DATA_RATE * @brief values for auto_sleep mode data rate in HZ */ enum ASLP_DATA_RATE { ASLPDR_50 = 0x00, ALSPDR_12_5 = 0x40, ASLPDR_6_25 = 0x80, ASLPDR_1_56 = 0xB0 }; /** * @enum OVERSAMPLE_MODE * @brief sets the oversample mode, Normal, Low power and noise, High resolution, or low power */ enum OVERSAMPLE_MODE { OS_NORMAL = 0, OS_LO_PN, OS_HI_RES, OS_LO_POW }; /** * @enum REGISTER * @brief The device register map */ enum REGISTER { STATUS = 0x00, OUT_X_MSB, OUT_X_LSB, OUT_Y_MSB, OUT_Y_LSB, OUT_Z_MSB, OUT_Z_LSB, F_SETUP = 0x09, TRIG_CFG, // only available on the MMA8451 variant SYSMOD = 0x0B, INT_SOURCE, WHO_AM_I, XYZ_DATA_CFG, HP_FILTER_CUTOFF, PL_STATUS, PL_CFG, PL_COUNT, PL_BF_ZCOMP, P_L_THS_REG, FF_MT_CFG, FF_MT_SRC, FF_MT_THS, FF_MT_COUNT, TRANSIENT_CFG = 0x1D, TRANSIENT_SRC, TRANSIENT_THS, TRANSIENT_COUNT, PULSE_CFG, PULSE_SRC, PULSE_THSX, PULSE_THSY, PULSE_THSZ, PULSE_TMLT, PULSE_LTCY, PULSE_WIND, ASLP_COUNT, CTRL_REG1, CTRL_REG2, CTRL_REG3, CTRL_REG4, CTRL_REG5, OFF_X, OFF_Y, OFF_Z }; /** Create the MMA845x object * @param i2c - A defined I2C object * @param int1 - A defined InterruptIn object pointer. Default NULL for polling mode * @param int2 - A defined InterruptIn object pointer. Default NULL for polling mode * @param i2c_addr - state of pin SA0 * TODO - need to add interrupt support */ MMA845x(I2C &i2c, SA0 const i2c_addr = SA0_VSS, InterruptIn* int1 = NULL, InterruptIn* int2 = NULL); /** Get the X data * @return The last valid X-axis reading from the accelerometer */ int16_t getX(void); /** Get the Y data * @return The last valid Y-axis reading from the accelerometer */ int16_t getY(void); /** Get the Z data * @return The last Z-axis valid reading from the accelerometer */ int16_t getZ(void); /** Get the XYZ data structure * @return The last valid X, Y, and Z-axis readings from the accelerometer */ MMA845x_DATA getXYZ(void); /** Get the XYZ data structure * @return accelerometer ID code. Test versus the WHO_AM_I_VAL enum */ char getWhoAmI(void) const; /** Setup the MMA845x for standard accelerometer read mode * @range - set the measurement range using RANGE enum * @resolution - set the ADC resolution using the RESOLUTION enum * @lo_noise - Set the Low-Noise mode using the LOW_NOISE enum * @data_rate - set the aquisition rate using the DATA_RATE enum * @os_mode - Set the Over sample mode suing the OVERSAMPLE_MODE enum * @hpf_mode - Set the Hi pass filter mode using the HPF_MOSE enum * @return status of command * * This sets the resolution, range, data rate, oversample * mode, hi and lo pass filter. */ uint8_t setCommonParameters(RANGE range, RESOLUTION resolution, LOW_NOISE lo_noise, DATA_RATE data_rate, OVERSAMPLE_MODE os_mode, HPF_MODE hpf_mode ) const; /** Ebnable Motion detect mode and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enableMotionDetect(void) const; /** Enable Pulse Detect mode and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enablePulseDetect(void) const; /** Enable Orientation mode and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enableOrientationDetect(void) const; /** Enable Transient detect mode and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enableTransientDetect(void) const; /** Enable Autosleep function and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enableAutoSleep(void) const; /** Enbale FIFO function and interrupt handler * @return status of command * TODO - need to implement function */ uint8_t enableFIFO(void) const; /** Put the MMA845x in the Standby mode * @return status of command */ uint8_t standbyMode(void) const; /** Put the MMA845x in the active mode * @return status of command */ uint8_t activeMode(void) const; /** Check the MMA845x status register * @return status byte */ uint8_t getStatus(void) const; private: I2C *_i2c; InterruptIn *_int1; InterruptIn *_int2; uint8_t _i2c_addr; char _who_am_i; MMA845x_DATA _data; bool _polling_mode; uint8_t init(void); /** Write to a register (exposed for debugging reasons) * Note: most writes are only valid in stop mode * @param reg - The register to be written * @param data - The data to be written */ uint8_t writeRegister(uint8_t const reg, uint8_t const data) const; /** Read from a register (exposed for debugging reasons) * @param reg - The register to read from * @return The register contents */ uint8_t readRegister(uint8_t const reg, uint8_t count, char* data) const; }; #endif