1-Wire® library for mbed. Complete 1-Wire library that supports our silicon masters along with a bit-bang master on the MAX32600MBED platform with one common interface for mbed. Slave support has also been included and more slaves will be added as time permits.

Dependents:   MAXREFDES131_Qt_Demo MAX32630FTHR_iButton_uSD_Logger MAX32630FTHR_DS18B20_uSD_Logger MAXREFDES130_131_Demo ... more

Superseded by MaximInterface.

Masters/OneWireMaster.cpp

Committer:
IanBenzMaxim
Date:
2016-05-16
Revision:
77:529edb329ee0
Parent:
76:84e6c4994e29
Child:
78:0cbbac7f2016

File content as of revision 77:529edb329ee0:

/******************************************************************//**
* Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
* Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
* Products, Inc. Branding Policy.
*
* The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses
* of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
* trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
* property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
* ownership rights.
**********************************************************************/

#include "OneWireMaster.h"
#include "RomId.h"

using OneWire::OneWireMaster;

enum OwRomCmd
{
    ReadRomCmd = 0x33,
    MatchRomCmd = 0x55,
    SearchRomCmd = 0xF0,
    SkipRomCmd = 0xCC,
    ResumeCmd = 0xA5,
    OverdriveSkipRomCmd = 0x3C,
    OverdriveMatchRomCmd = 0x69
};

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWWriteBlock(const uint8_t *sendBuf, uint8_t sendLen)
{
    CmdResult result;

    for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < sendLen; idx++)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(sendBuf[idx]);
        if (result != Success)
        {
            break;
        }
    }

    return result;
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWReadBlock(uint8_t *recvBuf, uint8_t recvLen)
{
    CmdResult result;

    for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < recvLen; idx++)
    {
        result = OWReadByte(recvBuf[idx]);
        if (result != Success)
        {
            break;
        }
    }

    return result;
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWTriplet(SearchDirection & searchDirection, uint8_t & sbr, uint8_t & tsb)
{
    CmdResult result;
    result = OWReadBit(sbr);
    if (result == Success)
    {
        result = OWReadBit(tsb);
    }
    if (result == Success)
    {
        if (sbr)
        {
            searchDirection = WriteOne;
        }
        else if (tsb)
        {
            searchDirection = WriteZero;
        }
        // else: use search_direction parameter

        result = OWWriteBit((searchDirection == WriteOne) ? 1 : 0);
    }
    return result;
}

uint16_t OneWireMaster::calculateCrc16(uint16_t crc16, uint16_t data)
{
    const uint16_t oddparity[] = { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 };

    data = (data ^ (crc16 & 0xff)) & 0xff;
    crc16 >>= 8;

    if (oddparity[data & 0xf] ^ oddparity[data >> 4])
    {
        crc16 ^= 0xc001;
    }

    data <<= 6;
    crc16 ^= data;
    data <<= 1;
    crc16 ^= data;

    return crc16;
}

uint16_t OneWireMaster::calculateCrc16(const uint8_t * data, size_t dataOffset, size_t dataLen, uint16_t crc)
{
    for (size_t i = dataOffset; i < (dataLen + dataOffset); i++)
    {
        crc = calculateCrc16(crc, data[i]);
    }
    return crc;
}

void OneWireMaster::SearchState::reset()
{
    last_discrepancy = 0;
    last_device_flag = false;
    last_family_discrepancy = 0;
    romId.reset();
}

void OneWireMaster::SearchState::findFamily(uint8_t familyCode)
{
    reset();
    romId.setFamilyCode(familyCode);
    last_discrepancy = 64;
}

void OneWireMaster::SearchState::skipCurrentFamily()
{
    // set the Last discrepancy to last family discrepancy
    last_discrepancy = last_family_discrepancy;

    // clear the last family discrpepancy
    last_family_discrepancy = 0;

    // check for end of list
    if (last_discrepancy == 0)
    {
        last_device_flag = true;
    }
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWFirst(SearchState & searchState)
{
    // Reset and begin a new search
    searchState.reset();
    return OWSearch(searchState);
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWNext(SearchState & searchState)
{
    // Continue the previous search
    return OWSearch(searchState);
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWVerify(const RomId & romId)
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;
    SearchState searchState;

    searchState.romId = romId;

    // set search to find the same device
    searchState.last_discrepancy = 64;
    searchState.last_device_flag = false;

    result = OWSearch(searchState);
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        // check if same device found
        if (romId != searchState.romId)
        {
            result = OneWireMaster::OperationFailure;
        }
    }

    return result;
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWReadRom(RomId & romId)
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;
    RomId readId;

    result = OWReset();
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(ReadRomCmd);
    }

    // read the ROM
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWReadBlock(readId, RomId::byteLen);
    }

    // verify CRC8
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        if (readId.crc8Valid())
        {
            romId = readId;
        }
        else
        {
            result = OneWireMaster::OperationFailure;
        }
    }

    return result;
}
  
OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWSkipRom()
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;

    result = OWReset();
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(SkipRomCmd);
    }

    return result;
}
  
OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWMatchRom(const RomId & romId)
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;

    uint8_t buf[1 + RomId::byteLen];

    // use MatchROM
    result = OWReset();
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        buf[0] = MatchRomCmd;
        std::memcpy(&buf[1], romId, RomId::byteLen);
        // send command and rom
        result = OWWriteBlock(buf, 1 + RomId::byteLen);
    }

    return result;
}
  
OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWOverdriveSkipRom()
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result = OWSetSpeed(OneWireMaster::StandardSpeed);

    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWReset();
    }

    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(OverdriveSkipRomCmd);
    }

    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWSetSpeed(OneWireMaster::OverdriveSpeed);
    }

    return result;
}
  
OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWOverdriveMatchRom(const RomId & romId)
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;

    // use overdrive MatchROM
    OWSetSpeed(OneWireMaster::StandardSpeed);

    result = OWReset();
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(OverdriveMatchRomCmd);
        if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
        {
            OWSetSpeed(OneWireMaster::OverdriveSpeed);
            // send ROM
            result = OWWriteBlock(romId, RomId::byteLen);
        }
    }
    return result;
}
   
OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWResume()
{
    OneWireMaster::CmdResult result;

    result = OWReset();
    if (result == OneWireMaster::Success)
    {
        result = OWWriteByte(ResumeCmd);
    }

    return result;
}

OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWSearch(SearchState & searchState)
{
    uint8_t id_bit_number;
    uint8_t last_zero, rom_byte_number;
    uint8_t id_bit, cmp_id_bit;
    uint8_t rom_byte_mask;
    bool search_result;
    uint8_t crc8 = 0;
    OneWireMaster::SearchDirection search_direction;

    // initialize for search
    id_bit_number = 1;
    last_zero = 0;
    rom_byte_number = 0;
    rom_byte_mask = 1;
    search_result = false;

    // if the last call was not the last one
    if (!searchState.last_device_flag)
    {
        // 1-Wire reset
        OneWireMaster::CmdResult result = OWReset();
        if (result != OneWireMaster::Success)
        {
            // reset the search
            searchState.reset();
            return result;
        }

        // issue the search command 
        OWWriteByte(SearchRomCmd);

        // loop to do the search
        do
        {
            // if this discrepancy if before the Last Discrepancy
            // on a previous next then pick the same as last time
            if (id_bit_number < searchState.last_discrepancy)
            {
                if ((searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] & rom_byte_mask) > 0)
                {
                    search_direction = OneWireMaster::WriteOne;
                }
                else
                {
                    search_direction = OneWireMaster::WriteZero;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // if equal to last pick 1, if not then pick 0
                if (id_bit_number == searchState.last_discrepancy)
                {
                    search_direction = OneWireMaster::WriteOne;
                }
                else
                {
                    search_direction = OneWireMaster::WriteZero;
                }
            }

            // Peform a triple operation on the DS2465 which will perform 2 read bits and 1 write bit
            result = OWTriplet(search_direction, id_bit, cmp_id_bit);
            if (result != OneWireMaster::Success)
            {
                return result;
            }

            // check for no devices on 1-wire
            if (id_bit && cmp_id_bit)
            {
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                if (!id_bit && !cmp_id_bit && (search_direction == OneWireMaster::WriteZero))
                {
                    last_zero = id_bit_number;

                    // check for Last discrepancy in family
                    if (last_zero < 9)
                    {
                        searchState.last_family_discrepancy = last_zero;
                    }
                }

                // set or clear the bit in the ROM byte rom_byte_number
                // with mask rom_byte_mask
                if (search_direction == OneWireMaster::WriteOne)
                {
                    searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] |= rom_byte_mask;
                }
                else
                {
                    searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] &= (uint8_t)~rom_byte_mask;
                }

                // increment the byte counter id_bit_number
                // and shift the mask rom_byte_mask
                id_bit_number++;
                rom_byte_mask <<= 1;

                // if the mask is 0 then go to new SerialNum byte rom_byte_number and reset mask
                if (rom_byte_mask == 0)
                {
                    crc8 = RomId::calculateCrc8(crc8, searchState.romId[rom_byte_number]);  // accumulate the CRC
                    rom_byte_number++;
                    rom_byte_mask = 1;
                }
            }
        } while (rom_byte_number < RomId::byteLen);  // loop until through all ROM bytes 0-7

        // if the search was successful then
        if (!((id_bit_number <= (RomId::byteLen * 8)) || (crc8 != 0)))
        {
            // search successful so set m_last_discrepancy,m_last_device_flag,search_result
            searchState.last_discrepancy = last_zero;

            // check for last device
            if (searchState.last_discrepancy == 0)
            {
                searchState.last_device_flag = true;
            }

            search_result = true;
        }
    }

    // if no device found then reset counters so next 'search' will be like a first
    if (!search_result || (searchState.romId.familyCode() == 0))
    {
        searchState.reset();
        search_result = false;
    }

    return (search_result ? OneWireMaster::Success : OneWireMaster::OperationFailure);
}