Device interface library for multiple platforms including Mbed.

Dependents:   DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT MaximInterface MAXREFDES155#

Maxim Interface is a library framework focused on providing flexible and expressive hardware interfaces. Both communication interfaces such as I2C and 1-Wire and device interfaces such as DS18B20 are supported. Modern C++ concepts are used extensively while keeping compatibility with C++98/C++03 and requiring no external dependencies. The embedded-friendly design does not depend on exceptions or RTTI.

The full version of the project is hosted on GitLab: https://gitlab.com/iabenz/MaximInterface

Revision:
7:9cd16581b578
Child:
8:5ea891c7d1a1
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MaximInterfaceDevices/DS2480B.cpp	Mon Jul 22 11:44:07 2019 -0500
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+/*******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2017 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
+*
+* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+*
+* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+*
+* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
+* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*
+* Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. Branding Policy.
+*
+* The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses
+* of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
+* trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
+* property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
+* ownership rights.
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/Error.hpp>
+#include "DS2480B.hpp"
+
+// Mode Commands
+#define MODE_DATA 0xE1
+#define MODE_COMMAND 0xE3
+#define MODE_STOP_PULSE 0xF1
+
+// Return byte value
+#define RB_CHIPID_MASK 0x1C
+#define RB_RESET_MASK 0x03
+#define RB_1WIRESHORT 0x00
+#define RB_PRESENCE 0x01
+#define RB_ALARMPRESENCE 0x02
+#define RB_NOPRESENCE 0x03
+
+#define RB_BIT_MASK 0x03
+#define RB_BIT_ONE 0x03
+#define RB_BIT_ZERO 0x00
+
+// Masks for all bit ranges
+#define CMD_MASK 0x80
+#define FUNCTSEL_MASK 0x60
+#define BITPOL_MASK 0x10
+#define SPEEDSEL_MASK 0x0C
+#define MODSEL_MASK 0x02
+#define PARMSEL_MASK 0x70
+#define PARMSET_MASK 0x0E
+
+// Command or config bit
+#define CMD_COMM 0x81
+#define CMD_CONFIG 0x01
+
+// Function select bits
+#define FUNCTSEL_BIT 0x00
+#define FUNCTSEL_SEARCHON 0x30
+#define FUNCTSEL_SEARCHOFF 0x20
+#define FUNCTSEL_RESET 0x40
+#define FUNCTSEL_CHMOD 0x60
+
+// Bit polarity/Pulse voltage bits
+#define BITPOL_ONE 0x10
+#define BITPOL_ZERO 0x00
+#define BITPOL_5V 0x00
+#define BITPOL_12V 0x10
+
+// One Wire speed bits
+#define SPEEDSEL_STD 0x00
+#define SPEEDSEL_FLEX 0x04
+#define SPEEDSEL_OD 0x08
+#define SPEEDSEL_PULSE 0x0C
+
+// Data/Command mode select bits
+#define MODSEL_DATA 0x00
+#define MODSEL_COMMAND 0x02
+
+// 5V Follow Pulse select bits
+#define PRIME5V_TRUE 0x02
+#define PRIME5V_FALSE 0x00
+
+// Parameter select bits
+#define PARMSEL_PARMREAD 0x00
+#define PARMSEL_SLEW 0x10
+#define PARMSEL_12VPULSE 0x20
+#define PARMSEL_5VPULSE 0x30
+#define PARMSEL_WRITE1LOW 0x40
+#define PARMSEL_SAMPLEOFFSET 0x50
+#define PARMSEL_ACTIVEPULLUPTIME 0x60
+#define PARMSEL_BAUDRATE 0x70
+
+// Pull down slew rate.
+#define PARMSET_Slew15Vus 0x00
+#define PARMSET_Slew2p2Vus 0x02
+#define PARMSET_Slew1p65Vus 0x04
+#define PARMSET_Slew1p37Vus 0x06
+#define PARMSET_Slew1p1Vus 0x08
+#define PARMSET_Slew0p83Vus 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_Slew0p7Vus 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_Slew0p55Vus 0x0E
+
+// 12V programming pulse time table
+#define PARMSET_32us 0x00
+#define PARMSET_64us 0x02
+#define PARMSET_128us 0x04
+#define PARMSET_256us 0x06
+#define PARMSET_512us 0x08
+#define PARMSET_1024us 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_2048us 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_infinite 0x0E
+
+// 5V strong pull up pulse time table
+#define PARMSET_16p4ms 0x00
+#define PARMSET_65p5ms 0x02
+#define PARMSET_131ms 0x04
+#define PARMSET_262ms 0x06
+#define PARMSET_524ms 0x08
+#define PARMSET_1p05s 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_dynamic 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_infinite 0x0E
+
+// Write 1 low time
+#define PARMSET_Write8us 0x00
+#define PARMSET_Write9us 0x02
+#define PARMSET_Write10us 0x04
+#define PARMSET_Write11us 0x06
+#define PARMSET_Write12us 0x08
+#define PARMSET_Write13us 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_Write14us 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_Write15us 0x0E
+
+// Data sample offset and Write 0 recovery time
+#define PARMSET_SampOff3us 0x00
+#define PARMSET_SampOff4us 0x02
+#define PARMSET_SampOff5us 0x04
+#define PARMSET_SampOff6us 0x06
+#define PARMSET_SampOff7us 0x08
+#define PARMSET_SampOff8us 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_SampOff9us 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_SampOff10us 0x0E
+
+// Active pull up on time
+#define PARMSET_PullUp0p0us 0x00
+#define PARMSET_PullUp0p5us 0x02
+#define PARMSET_PullUp1p0us 0x04
+#define PARMSET_PullUp1p5us 0x06
+#define PARMSET_PullUp2p0us 0x08
+#define PARMSET_PullUp2p5us 0x0A
+#define PARMSET_PullUp3p0us 0x0C
+#define PARMSET_PullUp3p5us 0x0E
+
+// Baud rate bits
+#define PARMSET_9600 0x00
+#define PARMSET_19200 0x02
+#define PARMSET_57600 0x04
+#define PARMSET_115200 0x06
+
+// DS2480B program voltage available
+#define DS2480BPROG_MASK 0x20
+
+namespace MaximInterfaceDevices {
+
+using namespace Core;
+
+error_code DS2480B::initialize() {
+  level = NormalLevel;
+  mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+  speed = SPEEDSEL_STD;
+
+  // Send a break to reset the DS2480B.
+  // Switch to lower baud rate to ensure break is longer than 2 ms.
+  error_code result = uart->setBaudRate(4800);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+  result = uart->sendBreak();
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+  result = uart->setBaudRate(9600);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Wait for master reset.
+  sleep->invoke(1);
+
+  // Flush the read buffer.
+  result = uart->clearReadBuffer();
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Send the timing byte.
+  result = uart->writeByte(CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_RESET | SPEEDSEL_STD);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Change the DS2480 baud rate.
+  result = uart->writeByte(CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_BAUDRATE | PARMSET_115200);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Change our baud rate.
+  result = uart->setBaudRate(115200);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t response;
+
+  // Verify response.
+  result = uart->readByte(response);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+  if ((response & (PARMSEL_MASK | PARMSET_MASK)) !=
+      (PARMSEL_BAUDRATE | PARMSET_115200)) {
+    return make_error_code(HardwareError);
+  }
+
+  // Set the SPUD time value.
+  result = uart->writeByte(CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Verify response.
+  result = uart->readByte(response);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+  if ((response & (PARMSEL_MASK | PARMSET_MASK)) !=
+      (PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite)) {
+    return make_error_code(HardwareError);
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::reset() {
+  if (level != NormalLevel) {
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[2];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_COMMAND) {
+    mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+  }
+
+  // Construct the command.
+  packet[packetLen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_RESET | speed;
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  error_code result = uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Read back the response.
+  result = uart->readByte(packet[0]);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Make sure this byte looks like a reset byte.
+  if ((packet[0] & RB_RESET_MASK) == RB_1WIRESHORT) {
+    result = make_error_code(ShortDetectedError);
+  } else if ((packet[0] & RB_RESET_MASK) == RB_NOPRESENCE) {
+    result = make_error_code(NoSlaveError);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::touchBitSetLevel(bool & sendRecvBit, Level afterLevel) {
+  if (level != NormalLevel) {
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[3];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_COMMAND) {
+    mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+  }
+
+  // Construct the command.
+  packet[packetLen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_BIT |
+                        (sendRecvBit ? BITPOL_ONE : BITPOL_ZERO) | speed;
+  switch (afterLevel) {
+  case NormalLevel:
+    break;
+
+  case StrongLevel:
+    // Add the command to begin the pulse.
+    packet[packetLen++] =
+        CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | SPEEDSEL_PULSE | BITPOL_5V | PRIME5V_FALSE;
+    break;
+
+  default:
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  error_code result = uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Read back the response.
+  result = uart->readByte(packet[0]);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Interpret the response.
+  if ((packet[0] & 0xE0) == 0x80) {
+    sendRecvBit = ((packet[0] & RB_BIT_MASK) == RB_BIT_ONE);
+    level = afterLevel;
+  } else {
+    result = make_error_code(HardwareError);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::writeByteSetLevel(uint_least8_t sendByte,
+                                      Level afterLevel) {
+  if (level != NormalLevel) {
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  switch (afterLevel) {
+  case NormalLevel:
+    break;
+
+  case StrongLevel:
+    return OneWireMaster::writeByteSetLevel(sendByte, afterLevel);
+
+  default:
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[3];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_DATA) {
+    mode = MODSEL_DATA;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_DATA;
+  }
+
+  // Add the byte to send.
+  packet[packetLen++] = sendByte;
+
+  // Check for duplication of data that looks like COMMAND mode.
+  if (sendByte == MODE_COMMAND) {
+    packet[packetLen++] = sendByte;
+  }
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  error_code result = uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Read back the response.
+  result = uart->readByte(packet[0]);
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Interpret the response.
+  if (packet[0] != sendByte) {
+    result = make_error_code(HardwareError);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::readByteSetLevel(uint_least8_t & recvByte,
+                                     Level afterLevel) {
+  if (level != NormalLevel) {
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  switch (afterLevel) {
+  case NormalLevel:
+    break;
+
+  case StrongLevel:
+    return OneWireMaster::readByteSetLevel(recvByte, afterLevel);
+
+  default:
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[2];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_DATA) {
+    mode = MODSEL_DATA;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_DATA;
+  }
+
+  // Add the byte to send.
+  packet[packetLen++] = 0xFF;
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  error_code result = uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Read back the response.
+  result = uart->readByte(recvByte);
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::setSpeed(Speed newSpeed) {
+  uint_least8_t newSpeedByte;
+  switch (newSpeed) {
+  case OverdriveSpeed:
+    newSpeedByte = SPEEDSEL_OD;
+    break;
+
+  case StandardSpeed:
+    newSpeedByte = SPEEDSEL_STD;
+    break;
+
+  default:
+    return make_error_code(InvalidSpeedError);
+  }
+  if (speed == newSpeedByte) {
+    return error_code();
+  }
+  speed = newSpeedByte;
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[2];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_COMMAND) {
+    mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+  }
+
+  // Change DS2480 speed.
+  packet[packetLen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_SEARCHOFF | speed;
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  return uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::setLevel(Level newLevel) {
+  if (level == newLevel) {
+    return error_code();
+  }
+
+  uint_least8_t packet[2];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  switch (newLevel) {
+  case NormalLevel:
+    // Stop pulse command.
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_STOP_PULSE;
+    break;
+
+  case StrongLevel:
+    // Check for correct mode.
+    if (mode != MODSEL_COMMAND) {
+      mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      packet[packetLen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+    }
+
+    // Add the command to begin the pulse.
+    packet[packetLen++] =
+        CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | SPEEDSEL_PULSE | BITPOL_5V | PRIME5V_FALSE;
+    break;
+
+  default:
+    return make_error_code(InvalidLevelError);
+  }
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  error_code result = uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+  if (result) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  if (newLevel == NormalLevel) {
+    // Read back the response.
+    result = uart->readByte(packet[0]);
+    if (result) {
+      return result;
+    }
+
+    // Interpret the response.
+    if ((packet[0] & 0xE0) != 0xE0) {
+      return make_error_code(HardwareError);
+    }
+  }
+
+  level = newLevel;
+  return result;
+}
+
+error_code DS2480B::sendCommand(uint_least8_t command) {
+  uint_least8_t packet[2];
+  int packetLen = 0;
+
+  // Check for correct mode.
+  if (mode != MODSEL_COMMAND) {
+    mode = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+    packet[packetLen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+  }
+
+  // Add command.
+  packet[packetLen++] = command;
+
+  // Send the packet.
+  return uart->writeBlock(make_span(packet, packetLen));
+}
+
+const error_category & DS2480B::errorCategory() {
+  static class : public error_category {
+  public:
+    virtual const char * name() const { return "DS2480B"; }
+
+    virtual std::string message(int condition) const {
+      switch (condition) {
+      case HardwareError:
+        return "Hardware Error";
+
+      default:
+        return defaultErrorMessage(condition);
+      }
+    }
+  } instance;
+  return instance;
+}
+
+} // namespace MaximInterfaceDevices