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Dependents: ISEN_RF24Network_Node_01 ISEN_RF24Network_Node_02
Diff: RF24.h
- Revision:
- 2:3bdf0d9bb71f
- Parent:
- 0:bb74812ac6bb
- Child:
- 3:e94be00fd19e
diff -r 00706a42491e -r 3bdf0d9bb71f RF24.h
--- a/RF24.h Mon Jul 06 05:16:37 2015 +0000
+++ b/RF24.h Thu Nov 05 05:40:23 2015 +0000
@@ -1,133 +1,3 @@
-/*
- Copyright (c) 2007 Stefan Engelke <mbox@stefanengelke.de>
-
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
- obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
- files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
- restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
- modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
- of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
- HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
- WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-/* Memory Map */
-#define CONFIG 0x00
-#define EN_AA 0x01
-#define EN_RXADDR 0x02
-#define SETUP_AW 0x03
-#define SETUP_RETR 0x04
-#define RF_CH 0x05
-#define RF_SETUP 0x06
-#define STATUS 0x07
-#define OBSERVE_TX 0x08
-#define CD 0x09
-#define RX_ADDR_P0 0x0A
-#define RX_ADDR_P1 0x0B
-#define RX_ADDR_P2 0x0C
-#define RX_ADDR_P3 0x0D
-#define RX_ADDR_P4 0x0E
-#define RX_ADDR_P5 0x0F
-#define TX_ADDR 0x10
-#define RX_PW_P0 0x11
-#define RX_PW_P1 0x12
-#define RX_PW_P2 0x13
-#define RX_PW_P3 0x14
-#define RX_PW_P4 0x15
-#define RX_PW_P5 0x16
-#define FIFO_STATUS 0x17
-#define DYNPD 0x1C
-#define FEATURE 0x1D
-
-/* Bit Mnemonics */
-#define MASK_RX_DR 6
-#define MASK_TX_DS 5
-#define MASK_MAX_RT 4
-#define EN_CRC 3
-#define CRCO 2
-#define PWR_UP 1
-#define PRIM_RX 0
-#define ENAA_P5 5
-#define ENAA_P4 4
-#define ENAA_P3 3
-#define ENAA_P2 2
-#define ENAA_P1 1
-#define ENAA_P0 0
-#define ERX_P5 5
-#define ERX_P4 4
-#define ERX_P3 3
-#define ERX_P2 2
-#define ERX_P1 1
-#define ERX_P0 0
-#define AW 0
-#define ARD 4
-#define ARC 0
-#define PLL_LOCK 4
-#define RF_DR 3
-#define RF_PWR 6
-#define RX_DR 6
-#define TX_DS 5
-#define MAX_RT 4
-#define RX_P_NO 1
-#define TX_FULL 0
-#define PLOS_CNT 4
-#define ARC_CNT 0
-#define TX_REUSE 6
-#define FIFO_FULL 5
-#define TX_EMPTY 4
-#define RX_FULL 1
-#define RX_EMPTY 0
-#define DPL_P5 5
-#define DPL_P4 4
-#define DPL_P3 3
-#define DPL_P2 2
-#define DPL_P1 1
-#define DPL_P0 0
-#define EN_DPL 2
-#define EN_ACK_PAY 1
-#define EN_DYN_ACK 0
-
-/* Instruction Mnemonics */
-#define R_REGISTER 0x00
-#define W_REGISTER 0x20
-#define REGISTER_MASK 0x1F
-#define ACTIVATE 0x50
-#define R_RX_PL_WID 0x60
-#define R_RX_PAYLOAD 0x61
-#define W_TX_PAYLOAD 0xA0
-#define W_ACK_PAYLOAD 0xA8
-#define FLUSH_TX 0xE1
-#define FLUSH_RX 0xE2
-#define REUSE_TX_PL 0xE3
-#define NOP 0xFF
-
-/* Non-P omissions */
-#define LNA_HCURR 0
-
-/* P model memory Map */
-#define RPD 0x09
-
-/* P model bit Mnemonics */
-#define RF_DR_LOW 5
-#define RF_DR_HIGH 3
-#define RF_PWR_LOW 1
-#define RF_PWR_HIGH 2
-
-#define HIGH 1
-#define LOW 0
-#define _BV(n) (1 << n)
-
/*
Copyright (C) 2011 J. Coliz <maniacbug@ymail.com>
@@ -145,8 +15,16 @@
#ifndef __RF24_H__
#define __RF24_H__
+#include "RF24_config.h"
+
+#define HIGH 1
+#define LOW 0
+
#include <mbed.h>
+
+
+
/**
* Power Amplifier level.
*
@@ -175,20 +53,906 @@
class RF24
{
private:
- DigitalOut ce_pin; /**< "Chip Enable" pin, activates the RX or TX role */
- DigitalOut csn_pin; /**< SPI Chip select */
- bool wide_band; /* 2Mbs data rate in use? */
+
+ SPI spi;
+ Timer mainTimer;
+ DigitalOut ce_pin; /**< "Chip Enable" pin, activates the RX or TX role */
+ DigitalOut csn_pin; /**< SPI Chip select */
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
bool p_variant; /* False for RF24L01 and true for RF24L01P */
uint8_t payload_size; /**< Fixed size of payloads */
- bool ack_payload_available; /**< Whether there is an ack payload waiting */
- bool dynamic_payloads_enabled; /**< Whether dynamic payloads are enabled. */
- uint8_t ack_payload_length; /**< Dynamic size of pending ack payload. */
- uint64_t pipe0_reading_address; /**< Last address set on pipe 0 for reading. */
- SPI spi;
- Timer mainTimer;
+ bool dynamic_payloads_enabled; /**< Whether dynamic payloads are enabled. */
+ uint8_t pipe0_reading_address[5]; /**< Last address set on pipe 0 for reading. */
+ uint8_t addr_width; /**< The address width to use - 3,4 or 5 bytes. */
+ uint32_t txRxDelay; /**< Var for adjusting delays depending on datarate */
+
protected:
/**
+ * SPI transactions
+ *
+ * Common code for SPI transactions including CSN toggle
+ *
+ */
+ inline void beginTransaction();
+
+ inline void endTransaction();
+
+public:
+
+ /**
+ * @name Primary public interface
+ *
+ * These are the main methods you need to operate the chip
+ */
+ /**@{*/
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ RF24(PinName miso, PinName mosi, PinName sck, PinName _cepin, PinName _csnpin);
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ /**
+ * Begin operation of the chip
+ *
+ * Call this in setup(), before calling any other methods.
+ * @code radio.begin() @endcode
+ */
+ bool begin(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Start listening on the pipes opened for reading.
+ *
+ * 1. Be sure to call openReadingPipe() first.
+ * 2. Do not call write() while in this mode, without first calling stopListening().
+ * 3. Call available() to check for incoming traffic, and read() to get it.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * Open reading pipe 1 using address CCCECCCECC
+ *
+ * byte address[] = { 0xCC,0xCE,0xCC,0xCE,0xCC };
+ * radio.openReadingPipe(1,address);
+ * radio.startListening();
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ void startListening(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Stop listening for incoming messages, and switch to transmit mode.
+ *
+ * Do this before calling write().
+ * @code
+ * radio.stopListening();
+ * radio.write(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ void stopListening(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether there are bytes available to be read
+ * @code
+ * if(radio.available()){
+ * radio.read(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ * @return True if there is a payload available, false if none is
+ */
+ bool available(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Read the available payload
+ *
+ * The size of data read is the fixed payload size, see getPayloadSize()
+ *
+ * @note I specifically chose 'void*' as a data type to make it easier
+ * for beginners to use. No casting needed.
+ *
+ * @note No longer boolean. Use available to determine if packets are
+ * available. Interrupt flags are now cleared during reads instead of
+ * when calling available().
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the data should be written
+ * @param len Maximum number of bytes to read into the buffer
+ *
+ * @code
+ * if(radio.available()){
+ * radio.read(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ * @return No return value. Use available().
+ */
+ void read( void* buf, uint8_t len );
+
+ /**
+ * Be sure to call openWritingPipe() first to set the destination
+ * of where to write to.
+ *
+ * This blocks until the message is successfully acknowledged by
+ * the receiver or the timeout/retransmit maxima are reached. In
+ * the current configuration, the max delay here is 60-70ms.
+ *
+ * The maximum size of data written is the fixed payload size, see
+ * getPayloadSize(). However, you can write less, and the remainder
+ * will just be filled with zeroes.
+ *
+ * TX/RX/RT interrupt flags will be cleared every time write is called
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ *
+ * @code
+ * radio.stopListening();
+ * radio.write(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * @endcode
+ * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
+ */
+ bool write( const void* buf, uint8_t len );
+
+ /**
+ * New: Open a pipe for writing via byte array. Old addressing format retained
+ * for compatibility.
+ *
+ * Only one writing pipe can be open at once, but you can change the address
+ * you'll write to. Call stopListening() first.
+ *
+ * Addresses are assigned via a byte array, default is 5 byte address length
+s *
+ * @code
+ * uint8_t addresses[][6] = {"1Node","2Node"};
+ * radio.openWritingPipe(addresses[0]);
+ * @endcode
+ * @code
+ * uint8_t address[] = { 0xCC,0xCE,0xCC,0xCE,0xCC };
+ * radio.openWritingPipe(address);
+ * address[0] = 0x33;
+ * radio.openReadingPipe(1,address);
+ * @endcode
+ * @see setAddressWidth
+ *
+ * @param address The address of the pipe to open. Coordinate these pipe
+ * addresses amongst nodes on the network.
+ */
+
+ void openWritingPipe(const uint8_t *address);
+
+ /**
+ * Open a pipe for reading
+ *
+ * Up to 6 pipes can be open for reading at once. Open all the required
+ * reading pipes, and then call startListening().
+ *
+ * @see openWritingPipe
+ * @see setAddressWidth
+ *
+ * @note Pipes 0 and 1 will store a full 5-byte address. Pipes 2-5 will technically
+ * only store a single byte, borrowing up to 4 additional bytes from pipe #1 per the
+ * assigned address width.
+ * @warning Pipes 1-5 should share the same address, except the first byte.
+ * Only the first byte in the array should be unique, e.g.
+ * @code
+ * uint8_t addresses[][6] = {"1Node","2Node"};
+ * openReadingPipe(1,addresses[0]);
+ * openReadingPipe(2,addresses[1]);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @warning Pipe 0 is also used by the writing pipe. So if you open
+ * pipe 0 for reading, and then startListening(), it will overwrite the
+ * writing pipe. Ergo, do an openWritingPipe() again before write().
+ *
+ * @param number Which pipe# to open, 0-5.
+ * @param address The 24, 32 or 40 bit address of the pipe to open.
+ */
+
+ void openReadingPipe(uint8_t number, const uint8_t *address);
+
+ /**@}*/
+ /**
+ * @name Advanced Operation
+ *
+ * Methods you can use to drive the chip in more advanced ways
+ */
+ /**@{*/
+
+ /**
+ * Print a giant block of debugging information to stdout
+ *
+ * @warning Does nothing if stdout is not defined. See fdevopen in stdio.h
+ * The printf.h file is included with the library for Arduino.
+ * @code
+ * #include <printf.h>
+ * setup(){
+ * Serial.begin(115200);
+ * printf_begin();
+ * ...
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ void printDetails(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Test whether there are bytes available to be read in the
+ * FIFO buffers.
+ *
+ * @param[out] pipe_num Which pipe has the payload available
+ *
+ * @code
+ * uint8_t pipeNum;
+ * if(radio.available(&pipeNum)){
+ * radio.read(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * Serial.print("Got data on pipe");
+ * Serial.println(pipeNum);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ * @return True if there is a payload available, false if none is
+ */
+ bool available(uint8_t* pipe_num);
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the radio needs to be read. Can be used to prevent data loss
+ * @return True if all three 32-byte radio buffers are full
+ */
+ bool rxFifoFull();
+
+ /**
+ * Enter low-power mode
+ *
+ * To return to normal power mode, call powerUp().
+ *
+ * @note After calling startListening(), a basic radio will consume about 13.5mA
+ * at max PA level.
+ * During active transmission, the radio will consume about 11.5mA, but this will
+ * be reduced to 26uA (.026mA) between sending.
+ * In full powerDown mode, the radio will consume approximately 900nA (.0009mA)
+ *
+ * @code
+ * radio.powerDown();
+ * avr_enter_sleep_mode(); // Custom function to sleep the device
+ * radio.powerUp();
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ void powerDown(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Leave low-power mode - required for normal radio operation after calling powerDown()
+ *
+ * To return to low power mode, call powerDown().
+ * @note This will take up to 5ms for maximum compatibility
+ */
+ void powerUp(void) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Write for single NOACK writes. Optionally disables acknowledgements/autoretries for a single write.
+ *
+ * @note enableDynamicAck() must be called to enable this feature
+ *
+ * Can be used with enableAckPayload() to request a response
+ * @see enableDynamicAck()
+ * @see setAutoAck()
+ * @see write()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @param multicast Request ACK (0), NOACK (1)
+ */
+ bool write( const void* buf, uint8_t len, const bool multicast );
+
+ /**
+ * This will not block until the 3 FIFO buffers are filled with data.
+ * Once the FIFOs are full, writeFast will simply wait for success or
+ * timeout, and return 1 or 0 respectively. From a user perspective, just
+ * keep trying to send the same data. The library will keep auto retrying
+ * the current payload using the built in functionality.
+ * @warning It is important to never keep the nRF24L01 in TX mode and FIFO full for more than 4ms at a time. If the auto
+ * retransmit is enabled, the nRF24L01 is never in TX mode long enough to disobey this rule. Allow the FIFO
+ * to clear by issuing txStandBy() or ensure appropriate time between transmissions.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * Example (Partial blocking):
+ *
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32); // Writes 1 payload to the buffers
+ * txStandBy(); // Returns 0 if failed. 1 if success. Blocks only until MAX_RT timeout or success. Data flushed on fail.
+ *
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32); // Writes 1 payload to the buffers
+ * txStandBy(1000); // Using extended timeouts, returns 1 if success. Retries failed payloads for 1 seconds before returning 0.
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @see txStandBy()
+ * @see write()
+ * @see writeBlocking()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
+ */
+ bool writeFast( const void* buf, uint8_t len );
+
+ /**
+ * WriteFast for single NOACK writes. Disables acknowledgements/autoretries for a single write.
+ *
+ * @note enableDynamicAck() must be called to enable this feature
+ * @see enableDynamicAck()
+ * @see setAutoAck()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @param multicast Request ACK (0) or NOACK (1)
+ */
+ bool writeFast( const void* buf, uint8_t len, const bool multicast );
+
+ /**
+ * This function extends the auto-retry mechanism to any specified duration.
+ * It will not block until the 3 FIFO buffers are filled with data.
+ * If so the library will auto retry until a new payload is written
+ * or the user specified timeout period is reached.
+ * @warning It is important to never keep the nRF24L01 in TX mode and FIFO full for more than 4ms at a time. If the auto
+ * retransmit is enabled, the nRF24L01 is never in TX mode long enough to disobey this rule. Allow the FIFO
+ * to clear by issuing txStandBy() or ensure appropriate time between transmissions.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * Example (Full blocking):
+ *
+ * radio.writeBlocking(&buf,32,1000); //Wait up to 1 second to write 1 payload to the buffers
+ * txStandBy(1000); //Wait up to 1 second for the payload to send. Return 1 if ok, 0 if failed.
+ * //Blocks only until user timeout or success. Data flushed on fail.
+ * @endcode
+ * @note If used from within an interrupt, the interrupt should be disabled until completion, and sei(); called to enable millis().
+ * @see txStandBy()
+ * @see write()
+ * @see writeFast()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @param timeout User defined timeout in milliseconds.
+ * @return True if the payload was loaded into the buffer successfully false if not
+ */
+ bool writeBlocking( const void* buf, uint8_t len, uint32_t timeout );
+
+ /**
+ * This function should be called as soon as transmission is finished to
+ * drop the radio back to STANDBY-I mode. If not issued, the radio will
+ * remain in STANDBY-II mode which, per the data sheet, is not a recommended
+ * operating mode.
+ *
+ * @note When transmitting data in rapid succession, it is still recommended by
+ * the manufacturer to drop the radio out of TX or STANDBY-II mode if there is
+ * time enough between sends for the FIFOs to empty. This is not required if auto-ack
+ * is enabled.
+ *
+ * Relies on built-in auto retry functionality.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * Example (Partial blocking):
+ *
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32);
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32);
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32); //Fills the FIFO buffers up
+ * bool ok = txStandBy(); //Returns 0 if failed. 1 if success.
+ * //Blocks only until MAX_RT timeout or success. Data flushed on fail.
+ * @endcode
+ * @see txStandBy(unsigned long timeout)
+ * @return True if transmission is successful
+ *
+ */
+ bool txStandBy();
+
+ /**
+ * This function allows extended blocking and auto-retries per a user defined timeout
+ * @code
+ * Fully Blocking Example:
+ *
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32);
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32);
+ * radio.writeFast(&buf,32); //Fills the FIFO buffers up
+ * bool ok = txStandBy(1000); //Returns 0 if failed after 1 second of retries. 1 if success.
+ * //Blocks only until user defined timeout or success. Data flushed on fail.
+ * @endcode
+ * @note If used from within an interrupt, the interrupt should be disabled until completion, and sei(); called to enable millis().
+ * @param timeout Number of milliseconds to retry failed payloads
+ * @return True if transmission is successful
+ *
+ */
+ bool txStandBy(uint32_t timeout, bool startTx = 0);
+
+ /**
+ * Write an ack payload for the specified pipe
+ *
+ * The next time a message is received on @p pipe, the data in @p buf will
+ * be sent back in the acknowledgement.
+ * @see enableAckPayload()
+ * @see enableDynamicPayloads()
+ * @warning Only three of these can be pending at any time as there are only 3 FIFO buffers.<br> Dynamic payloads must be enabled.
+ * @note Ack payloads are handled automatically by the radio chip when a payload is received. Users should generally
+ * write an ack payload as soon as startListening() is called, so one is available when a regular payload is received.
+ * @note Ack payloads are dynamic payloads. This only works on pipes 0&1 by default. Call
+ * enableDynamicPayloads() to enable on all pipes.
+ *
+ * @param pipe Which pipe# (typically 1-5) will get this response.
+ * @param buf Pointer to data that is sent
+ * @param len Length of the data to send, up to 32 bytes max. Not affected
+ * by the static payload set by setPayloadSize().
+ */
+ void writeAckPayload(uint8_t pipe, const void* buf, uint8_t len);
+
+ /**
+ * Determine if an ack payload was received in the most recent call to
+ * write(). The regular available() can also be used.
+ *
+ * Call read() to retrieve the ack payload.
+ *
+ * @return True if an ack payload is available.
+ */
+ bool isAckPayloadAvailable(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Call this when you get an interrupt to find out why
+ *
+ * Tells you what caused the interrupt, and clears the state of
+ * interrupts.
+ *
+ * @param[out] tx_ok The send was successful (TX_DS)
+ * @param[out] tx_fail The send failed, too many retries (MAX_RT)
+ * @param[out] rx_ready There is a message waiting to be read (RX_DS)
+ */
+ void whatHappened(bool& tx_ok,bool& tx_fail,bool& rx_ready);
+
+ /**
+ * Non-blocking write to the open writing pipe used for buffered writes
+ *
+ * @note Optimization: This function now leaves the CE pin high, so the radio
+ * will remain in TX or STANDBY-II Mode until a txStandBy() command is issued. Can be used as an alternative to startWrite()
+ * if writing multiple payloads at once.
+ * @warning It is important to never keep the nRF24L01 in TX mode with FIFO full for more than 4ms at a time. If the auto
+ * retransmit/autoAck is enabled, the nRF24L01 is never in TX mode long enough to disobey this rule. Allow the FIFO
+ * to clear by issuing txStandBy() or ensure appropriate time between transmissions.
+ *
+ * @see write()
+ * @see writeFast()
+ * @see startWrite()
+ * @see writeBlocking()
+ *
+ * For single noAck writes see:
+ * @see enableDynamicAck()
+ * @see setAutoAck()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @param multicast Request ACK (0) or NOACK (1)
+ * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
+ */
+ void startFastWrite( const void* buf, uint8_t len, const bool multicast, bool startTx = 1 );
+
+ /**
+ * Non-blocking write to the open writing pipe
+ *
+ * Just like write(), but it returns immediately. To find out what happened
+ * to the send, catch the IRQ and then call whatHappened().
+ *
+ * @see write()
+ * @see writeFast()
+ * @see startFastWrite()
+ * @see whatHappened()
+ *
+ * For single noAck writes see:
+ * @see enableDynamicAck()
+ * @see setAutoAck()
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
+ * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
+ * @param multicast Request ACK (0) or NOACK (1)
+ *
+ */
+ void startWrite( const void* buf, uint8_t len, const bool multicast );
+
+ /**
+ * This function is mainly used internally to take advantage of the auto payload
+ * re-use functionality of the chip, but can be beneficial to users as well.
+ *
+ * The function will instruct the radio to re-use the data in the FIFO buffers,
+ * and instructs the radio to re-send once the timeout limit has been reached.
+ * Used by writeFast and writeBlocking to initiate retries when a TX failure
+ * occurs. Retries are automatically initiated except with the standard write().
+ * This way, data is not flushed from the buffer until switching between modes.
+ *
+ * @note This is to be used AFTER auto-retry fails if wanting to resend
+ * using the built-in payload reuse features.
+ * After issuing reUseTX(), it will keep reending the same payload forever or until
+ * a payload is written to the FIFO, or a flush_tx command is given.
+ */
+ void reUseTX();
+
+ /**
+ * Empty the transmit buffer. This is generally not required in standard operation.
+ * May be required in specific cases after stopListening() , if operating at 250KBPS data rate.
+ *
+ * @return Current value of status register
+ */
+ uint8_t flush_tx(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Test whether there was a carrier on the line for the
+ * previous listening period.
+ *
+ * Useful to check for interference on the current channel.
+ *
+ * @return true if was carrier, false if not
+ */
+ bool testCarrier(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Test whether a signal (carrier or otherwise) greater than
+ * or equal to -64dBm is present on the channel. Valid only
+ * on nRF24L01P (+) hardware. On nRF24L01, use testCarrier().
+ *
+ * Useful to check for interference on the current channel and
+ * channel hopping strategies.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * bool goodSignal = radio.testRPD();
+ * if(radio.available()){
+ * Serial.println(goodSignal ? "Strong signal > 64dBm" : "Weak signal < 64dBm" );
+ * radio.read(0,0);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ * @return true if signal => -64dBm, false if not
+ */
+ bool testRPD(void) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Test whether this is a real radio, or a mock shim for
+ * debugging. Setting either pin to 0xff is the way to
+ * indicate that this is not a real radio.
+ *
+ * @return true if this is a legitimate radio
+ */
+ bool isValid() { return ce_pin != 0xff && csn_pin != 0xff; }
+
+ /**
+ * Close a pipe after it has been previously opened.
+ * Can be safely called without having previously opened a pipe.
+ * @param pipe Which pipe # to close, 0-5.
+ */
+ void closeReadingPipe( uint8_t pipe ) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Enable error detection by un-commenting #define FAILURE_HANDLING in RF24_config.h
+ * If a failure has been detected, it usually indicates a hardware issue. By default the library
+ * will cease operation when a failure is detected.
+ * This should allow advanced users to detect and resolve intermittent hardware issues.
+ *
+ * In most cases, the radio must be re-enabled via radio.begin(); and the appropriate settings
+ * applied after a failure occurs, if wanting to re-enable the device immediately.
+ *
+ * Usage: (Failure handling must be enabled per above)
+ * @code
+ * if(radio.failureDetected){
+ * radio.begin(); // Attempt to re-configure the radio with defaults
+ * radio.failureDetected = 0; // Reset the detection value
+ * radio.openWritingPipe(addresses[1]); // Re-configure pipe addresses
+ * radio.openReadingPipe(1,addresses[0]);
+ * report_failure(); // Blink leds, send a message, etc. to indicate failure
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ //#if defined (FAILURE_HANDLING)
+ bool failureDetected;
+ //#endif
+
+ /**@}*/
+
+ /**@}*/
+ /**
+ * @name Optional Configurators
+ *
+ * Methods you can use to get or set the configuration of the chip.
+ * None are required. Calling begin() sets up a reasonable set of
+ * defaults.
+ */
+ /**@{*/
+
+ /**
+ * Set the address width from 3 to 5 bytes (24, 32 or 40 bit)
+ *
+ * @param a_width The address width to use: 3,4 or 5
+ */
+
+ void setAddressWidth(uint8_t a_width);
+
+ /**
+ * Set the number and delay of retries upon failed submit
+ *
+ * @param delay How long to wait between each retry, in multiples of 250us,
+ * max is 15. 0 means 250us, 15 means 4000us.
+ * @param count How many retries before giving up, max 15
+ */
+ void setRetries(uint8_t delay, uint8_t count);
+
+ /**
+ * Set RF communication channel
+ *
+ * @param channel Which RF channel to communicate on, 0-127
+ */
+ void setChannel(uint8_t channel);
+
+ /**
+ * Get RF communication channel
+ *
+ * @return The currently configured RF Channel
+ */
+ uint8_t getChannel(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Set Static Payload Size
+ *
+ * This implementation uses a pre-stablished fixed payload size for all
+ * transmissions. If this method is never called, the driver will always
+ * transmit the maximum payload size (32 bytes), no matter how much
+ * was sent to write().
+ *
+ * @todo Implement variable-sized payloads feature
+ *
+ * @param size The number of bytes in the payload
+ */
+ void setPayloadSize(uint8_t size);
+
+ /**
+ * Get Static Payload Size
+ *
+ * @see setPayloadSize()
+ *
+ * @return The number of bytes in the payload
+ */
+ uint8_t getPayloadSize(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Get Dynamic Payload Size
+ *
+ * For dynamic payloads, this pulls the size of the payload off
+ * the chip
+ *
+ * @note Corrupt packets are now detected and flushed per the
+ * manufacturer.
+ * @code
+ * if(radio.available()){
+ * if(radio.getDynamicPayloadSize() < 1){
+ * // Corrupt payload has been flushed
+ * return;
+ * }
+ * radio.read(&data,sizeof(data));
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @return Payload length of last-received dynamic payload
+ */
+ uint8_t getDynamicPayloadSize(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Enable custom payloads on the acknowledge packets
+ *
+ * Ack payloads are a handy way to return data back to senders without
+ * manually changing the radio modes on both units.
+ *
+ * @note Ack payloads are dynamic payloads. This only works on pipes 0&1 by default. Call
+ * enableDynamicPayloads() to enable on all pipes.
+ */
+ void enableAckPayload(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Enable dynamically-sized payloads
+ *
+ * This way you don't always have to send large packets just to send them
+ * once in a while. This enables dynamic payloads on ALL pipes.
+ *
+ */
+ void enableDynamicPayloads(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Enable dynamic ACKs (single write multicast or unicast) for chosen messages
+ *
+ * @note To enable full multicast or per-pipe multicast, use setAutoAck()
+ *
+ * @warning This MUST be called prior to attempting single write NOACK calls
+ * @code
+ * radio.enableDynamicAck();
+ * radio.write(&data,32,1); // Sends a payload with no acknowledgement requested
+ * radio.write(&data,32,0); // Sends a payload using auto-retry/autoACK
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ void enableDynamicAck();
+
+ /**
+ * Determine whether the hardware is an nRF24L01+ or not.
+ *
+ * @return true if the hardware is nRF24L01+ (or compatible) and false
+ * if its not.
+ */
+ bool isPVariant(void) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Enable or disable auto-acknowlede packets
+ *
+ * This is enabled by default, so it's only needed if you want to turn
+ * it off for some reason.
+ *
+ * @param enable Whether to enable (true) or disable (false) auto-acks
+ */
+ void setAutoAck(bool enable);
+
+ /**
+ * Enable or disable auto-acknowlede packets on a per pipeline basis.
+ *
+ * AA is enabled by default, so it's only needed if you want to turn
+ * it off/on for some reason on a per pipeline basis.
+ *
+ * @param pipe Which pipeline to modify
+ * @param enable Whether to enable (true) or disable (false) auto-acks
+ */
+ void setAutoAck( uint8_t pipe, bool enable ) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Set Power Amplifier (PA) level to one of four levels:
+ * RF24_PA_MIN, RF24_PA_LOW, RF24_PA_HIGH and RF24_PA_MAX
+ *
+ * The power levels correspond to the following output levels respectively:
+ * NRF24L01: -18dBm, -12dBm,-6dBM, and 0dBm
+ *
+ * SI24R1: -6dBm, 0dBm, 3dBM, and 7dBm.
+ *
+ * @param level Desired PA level.
+ */
+ void setPALevel ( uint8_t level );
+
+ /**
+ * Fetches the current PA level.
+ *
+ * NRF24L01: -18dBm, -12dBm, -6dBm and 0dBm
+ * SI24R1: -6dBm, 0dBm, 3dBm, 7dBm
+ *
+ * @return Returns values 0 to 3 representing the PA Level.
+ */
+ uint8_t getPALevel( void );
+
+ /**
+ * Set the transmission data rate
+ *
+ * @warning setting RF24_250KBPS will fail for non-plus units
+ *
+ * @param speed RF24_250KBPS for 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS for 2Mbps
+ * @return true if the change was successful
+ */
+ bool setDataRate(rf24_datarate_e speed);
+
+ /**
+ * Fetches the transmission data rate
+ *
+ * @return Returns the hardware's currently configured datarate. The value
+ * is one of 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS, as defined in the
+ * rf24_datarate_e enum.
+ */
+ rf24_datarate_e getDataRate( void ) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Set the CRC length
+ *
+ * @param length RF24_CRC_8 for 8-bit or RF24_CRC_16 for 16-bit
+ */
+ void setCRCLength(rf24_crclength_e length);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the CRC length
+ *
+ * @return RF24_DISABLED if disabled or RF24_CRC_8 for 8-bit or RF24_CRC_16 for 16-bit
+ */
+ rf24_crclength_e getCRCLength(void);
+
+ /**
+ * Disable CRC validation
+ *
+ * @warning CRC cannot be disabled if auto-ack/ESB is enabled.
+ */
+ void disableCRC( void ) ;
+
+ /**
+ * The radio will generate interrupt signals when a transmission is complete,
+ * a transmission fails, or a payload is received. This allows users to mask
+ * those interrupts to prevent them from generating a signal on the interrupt
+ * pin. Interrupts are enabled on the radio chip by default.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * Mask all interrupts except the receive interrupt:
+ *
+ * radio.maskIRQ(1,1,0);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param tx_ok Mask transmission complete interrupts
+ * @param tx_fail Mask transmit failure interrupts
+ * @param rx_ready Mask payload received interrupts
+ */
+ void maskIRQ(bool tx_ok,bool tx_fail,bool rx_ready);
+
+ /**@}*/
+ /**
+ * @name Deprecated
+ *
+ * Methods provided for backwards compabibility.
+ */
+ /**@{*/
+
+
+ /**
+ * Open a pipe for reading
+ * @note For compatibility with old code only, see new function
+ *
+ * @warning Pipes 1-5 should share the first 32 bits.
+ * Only the least significant byte should be unique, e.g.
+ * @code
+ * openReadingPipe(1,0xF0F0F0F0AA);
+ * openReadingPipe(2,0xF0F0F0F066);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @warning Pipe 0 is also used by the writing pipe. So if you open
+ * pipe 0 for reading, and then startListening(), it will overwrite the
+ * writing pipe. Ergo, do an openWritingPipe() again before write().
+ *
+ * @param number Which pipe# to open, 0-5.
+ * @param address The 40-bit address of the pipe to open.
+ */
+ void openReadingPipe(uint8_t number, uint64_t address);
+
+ /**
+ * Open a pipe for writing
+ * @note For compatibility with old code only, see new function
+ *
+ * Addresses are 40-bit hex values, e.g.:
+ *
+ * @code
+ * openWritingPipe(0xF0F0F0F0F0);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param address The 40-bit address of the pipe to open.
+ */
+ void openWritingPipe(uint64_t address);
+
+private:
+
+ /**
* @name Low-level internal interface.
*
* Protected methods that address the chip directly. Regular users cannot
@@ -207,7 +971,7 @@
*
* @param mode HIGH to take this unit off the SPI bus, LOW to put it on
*/
- void csn(int mode);
+ void csn(bool mode);
/**
* Set chip enable
@@ -215,8 +979,7 @@
* @param level HIGH to actively begin transmission or LOW to put in standby. Please see data sheet
* for a much more detailed description of this pin.
*/
- void ce(int level);
-
+ void ce(bool level);
/**
* Read a chunk of data in from a register
@@ -264,7 +1027,7 @@
* @param len Number of bytes to be sent
* @return Current value of status register
*/
- uint8_t write_payload(const void* buf, uint8_t len);
+ uint8_t write_payload(const void* buf, uint8_t len, const uint8_t writeType);
/**
* Read the receive payload
@@ -277,8 +1040,22 @@
*/
uint8_t read_payload(void* buf, uint8_t len);
+ /**
+ * Empty the receive buffer
+ *
+ * @return Current value of status register
+ */
+ uint8_t flush_rx(void);
/**
+ * Retrieve the current status of the chip
+ *
+ * @return Current value of status register
+ */
+ uint8_t get_status(void);
+
+ #if !defined (MINIMAL)
+ /**
* Decode and print the given status to stdout
*
* @param status Status value to print
@@ -321,7 +1098,7 @@
* @param qty How many successive registers to print
*/
void print_address_register(const char* name, uint8_t reg, uint8_t qty = 1);
-
+#endif
/**
* Turn on or off the special features of the chip
*
@@ -329,451 +1106,767 @@
* are enabled. See the datasheet for details.
*/
void toggle_features(void);
- /**@}*/
-
-public:
- /**
- * @name Primary public interface
- *
- * These are the main methods you need to operate the chip
- */
- /**@{*/
-
- /**
- * Constructor
- *
- * Creates a new instance of this driver. Before using, you create an instance
- * and send in the unique pins that this chip is connected to.
- *
- * @param _cepin The pin attached to Chip Enable on the RF module
- * @param _cspin The pin attached to Chip Select
- */
- RF24(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sck, PinName _csnpin, PinName _cepin);
-
- /**
- * Begin operation of the chip
- *
- * Call this in setup(), before calling any other methods.
- */
- void begin(void);
-
- /**
- * Retrieve the current status of the chip
- *
- * @return Current value of status register
- */
- uint8_t get_status(void);
-
- /**
- * Empty the receive buffer
- *
- * @return Current value of status register
- */
- uint8_t flush_rx(void);
-
- /**
- * Empty the transmit buffer
- *
- * @return Current value of status register
- */
- uint8_t flush_tx(void);
-
- /**
- * Start listening on the pipes opened for reading.
- *
- * Be sure to call openReadingPipe() first. Do not call write() while
- * in this mode, without first calling stopListening(). Call
- * isAvailable() to check for incoming traffic, and read() to get it.
- */
- void startListening(void);
-
- /**
- * Stop listening for incoming messages
- *
- * Do this before calling write().
- */
- void stopListening(void);
-
- /**
- * Write to the open writing pipe
- *
- * Be sure to call openWritingPipe() first to set the destination
- * of where to write to.
- *
- * This blocks until the message is successfully acknowledged by
- * the receiver or the timeout/retransmit maxima are reached. In
- * the current configuration, the max delay here is 60ms.
- *
- * The maximum size of data written is the fixed payload size, see
- * getPayloadSize(). However, you can write less, and the remainder
- * will just be filled with zeroes.
- *
- * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
- * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
- * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
- */
- bool write( const void* buf, uint8_t len );
-
- /**
- * Test whether there are bytes available to be read
- *
- * @return True if there is a payload available, false if none is
- */
- bool available(void);
-
- /**
- * Read the payload
- *
- * Return the last payload received
- *
- * The size of data read is the fixed payload size, see getPayloadSize()
- *
- * @note I specifically chose 'void*' as a data type to make it easier
- * for beginners to use. No casting needed.
- *
- * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the data should be written
- * @param len Maximum number of bytes to read into the buffer
- * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
- */
- bool read( void* buf, uint8_t len );
-
- /**
- * Open a pipe for writing
- *
- * Only one pipe can be open at once, but you can change the pipe
- * you'll listen to. Do not call this while actively listening.
- * Remember to stopListening() first.
- *
- * Addresses are 40-bit hex values, e.g.:
- *
- * @code
- * openWritingPipe(0xF0F0F0F0F0);
- * @endcode
- *
- * @param address The 40-bit address of the pipe to open. This can be
- * any value whatsoever, as long as you are the only one writing to it
- * and only one other radio is listening to it. Coordinate these pipe
- * addresses amongst nodes on the network.
- */
- void openWritingPipe(uint64_t address);
-
- /**
- * Open a pipe for reading
- *
- * Up to 6 pipes can be open for reading at once. Open all the
- * reading pipes, and then call startListening().
- *
- * @see openWritingPipe
- *
- * @warning Pipes 1-5 should share the first 32 bits.
- * Only the least significant byte should be unique, e.g.
- * @code
- * openReadingPipe(1,0xF0F0F0F0AA);
- * openReadingPipe(2,0xF0F0F0F066);
- * @endcode
- *
- * @warning Pipe 0 is also used by the writing pipe. So if you open
- * pipe 0 for reading, and then startListening(), it will overwrite the
- * writing pipe. Ergo, do an openWritingPipe() again before write().
- *
- * @todo Enforce the restriction that pipes 1-5 must share the top 32 bits
- *
- * @param number Which pipe# to open, 0-5.
- * @param address The 40-bit address of the pipe to open.
- */
- void openReadingPipe(uint8_t number, uint64_t address);
-
- /**@}*/
- /**
- * @name Optional Configurators
- *
- * Methods you can use to get or set the configuration of the chip.
- * None are required. Calling begin() sets up a reasonable set of
- * defaults.
- */
- /**@{*/
- /**
- * Set the number and delay of retries upon failed submit
- *
- * @param delay How long to wait between each retry, in multiples of 250us,
- * max is 15. 0 means 250us, 15 means 4000us.
- * @param count How many retries before giving up, max 15
- */
- void setRetries(uint8_t delay, uint8_t count);
-
- /**
- * Set RF communication channel
- *
- * @param channel Which RF channel to communicate on, 0-127
- */
- void setChannel(uint8_t channel);
-
- /**
- * Set Static Payload Size
- *
- * This implementation uses a pre-stablished fixed payload size for all
- * transmissions. If this method is never called, the driver will always
- * transmit the maximum payload size (32 bytes), no matter how much
- * was sent to write().
- *
- * @todo Implement variable-sized payloads feature
- *
- * @param size The number of bytes in the payload
- */
- void setPayloadSize(uint8_t size);
-
- /**
- * Get Static Payload Size
- *
- * @see setPayloadSize()
- *
- * @return The number of bytes in the payload
- */
- uint8_t getPayloadSize(void);
/**
- * Get Dynamic Payload Size
- *
- * For dynamic payloads, this pulls the size of the payload off
- * the chip
- *
- * @return Payload length of last-received dynamic payload
- */
- uint8_t getDynamicPayloadSize(void);
-
- /**
- * Enable custom payloads on the acknowledge packets
- *
- * Ack payloads are a handy way to return data back to senders without
- * manually changing the radio modes on both units.
- *
- * @see examples/pingpair_pl/pingpair_pl.pde
- */
- void enableAckPayload(void);
-
- /**
- * Enable dynamically-sized payloads
- *
- * This way you don't always have to send large packets just to send them
- * once in a while. This enables dynamic payloads on ALL pipes.
- *
- * @see examples/pingpair_pl/pingpair_dyn.pde
+ * Built in spi transfer function to simplify repeating code repeating code
*/
- void enableDynamicPayloads(void);
-
- /**
- * Determine whether the hardware is an nRF24L01+ or not.
- *
- * @return true if the hardware is nRF24L01+ (or compatible) and false
- * if its not.
- */
- bool isPVariant(void) ;
-
- /**
- * Enable or disable auto-acknowlede packets
- *
- * This is enabled by default, so it's only needed if you want to turn
- * it off for some reason.
- *
- * @param enable Whether to enable (true) or disable (false) auto-acks
- */
- void setAutoAck(bool enable);
-
- /**
- * Enable or disable auto-acknowlede packets on a per pipeline basis.
- *
- * AA is enabled by default, so it's only needed if you want to turn
- * it off/on for some reason on a per pipeline basis.
- *
- * @param pipe Which pipeline to modify
- * @param enable Whether to enable (true) or disable (false) auto-acks
- */
- void setAutoAck( uint8_t pipe, bool enable ) ;
- /**
- * Set Power Amplifier (PA) level to one of four levels.
- * Relative mnemonics have been used to allow for future PA level
- * changes. According to 6.5 of the nRF24L01+ specification sheet,
- * they translate to: RF24_PA_MIN=-18dBm, RF24_PA_LOW=-12dBm,
- * RF24_PA_MED=-6dBM, and RF24_PA_HIGH=0dBm.
- *
- * @param level Desired PA level.
- */
- void setPALevel( rf24_pa_dbm_e level ) ;
-
- /**
- * Fetches the current PA level.
- *
- * @return Returns a value from the rf24_pa_dbm_e enum describing
- * the current PA setting. Please remember, all values represented
- * by the enum mnemonics are negative dBm. See setPALevel for
- * return value descriptions.
- */
- rf24_pa_dbm_e getPALevel( void ) ;
-
- /**
- * Set the transmission data rate
- *
- * @warning setting RF24_250KBPS will fail for non-plus units
- *
- * @param speed RF24_250KBPS for 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS for 2Mbps
- * @return true if the change was successful
- */
- bool setDataRate(rf24_datarate_e speed);
+ uint8_t spiTrans(uint8_t cmd);
- /**
- * Fetches the transmission data rate
- *
- * @return Returns the hardware's currently configured datarate. The value
- * is one of 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS, as defined in the
- * rf24_datarate_e enum.
- */
- rf24_datarate_e getDataRate( void ) ;
-
- /**
- * Set the CRC length
- *
- * @param length RF24_CRC_8 for 8-bit or RF24_CRC_16 for 16-bit
- */
- void setCRCLength(rf24_crclength_e length);
-
- /**
- * Get the CRC length
- *
- * @return RF24_DISABLED if disabled or RF24_CRC_8 for 8-bit or RF24_CRC_16 for 16-bit
- */
- rf24_crclength_e getCRCLength(void);
-
- /**
- * Disable CRC validation
- *
- */
- void disableCRC( void ) ;
-
+ #if defined (FAILURE_HANDLING) || defined (RF24_LINUX)
+ void errNotify(void);
+ #endif
+
/**@}*/
- /**
- * @name Advanced Operation
- *
- * Methods you can use to drive the chip in more advanced ways
- */
- /**@{*/
- /**
- * Print a giant block of debugging information to stdout
- *
- * @warning Does nothing if stdout is not defined. See fdevopen in stdio.h
- */
- void printDetails(void);
-
- /**
- * Enter low-power mode
- *
- * To return to normal power mode, either write() some data or
- * startListening, or powerUp().
- */
- void powerDown(void);
-
- /**
- * Leave low-power mode - making radio more responsive
- *
- * To return to low power mode, call powerDown().
- */
- void powerUp(void) ;
-
- /**
- * Test whether there are bytes available to be read
- *
- * Use this version to discover on which pipe the message
- * arrived.
- *
- * @param[out] pipe_num Which pipe has the payload available
- * @return True if there is a payload available, false if none is
- */
- bool available(uint8_t* pipe_num);
-
- /**
- * Non-blocking write to the open writing pipe
- *
- * Just like write(), but it returns immediately. To find out what happened
- * to the send, catch the IRQ and then call whatHappened().
- *
- * @see write()
- * @see whatHappened()
- *
- * @param buf Pointer to the data to be sent
- * @param len Number of bytes to be sent
- * @return True if the payload was delivered successfully false if not
- */
- void startWrite( const void* buf, uint8_t len );
-
- /**
- * Write an ack payload for the specified pipe
- *
- * The next time a message is received on @p pipe, the data in @p buf will
- * be sent back in the acknowledgement.
- *
- * @warning According to the data sheet, only three of these can be pending
- * at any time. I have not tested this.
- *
- * @param pipe Which pipe# (typically 1-5) will get this response.
- * @param buf Pointer to data that is sent
- * @param len Length of the data to send, up to 32 bytes max. Not affected
- * by the static payload set by setPayloadSize().
- */
- void writeAckPayload(uint8_t pipe, const void* buf, uint8_t len);
-
- /**
- * Determine if an ack payload was received in the most recent call to
- * write().
- *
- * Call read() to retrieve the ack payload.
- *
- * @warning Calling this function clears the internal flag which indicates
- * a payload is available. If it returns true, you must read the packet
- * out as the very next interaction with the radio, or the results are
- * undefined.
- *
- * @return True if an ack payload is available.
- */
- bool isAckPayloadAvailable(void);
-
- /**
- * Call this when you get an interrupt to find out why
- *
- * Tells you what caused the interrupt, and clears the state of
- * interrupts.
- *
- * @param[out] tx_ok The send was successful (TX_DS)
- * @param[out] tx_fail The send failed, too many retries (MAX_RT)
- * @param[out] rx_ready There is a message waiting to be read (RX_DS)
- */
- void whatHappened(bool& tx_ok,bool& tx_fail,bool& rx_ready);
-
- /**
- * Test whether there was a carrier on the line for the
- * previous listening period.
- *
- * Useful to check for interference on the current channel.
- *
- * @return true if was carrier, false if not
- */
- bool testCarrier(void);
-
- /**
- * Test whether a signal (carrier or otherwise) greater than
- * or equal to -64dBm is present on the channel. Valid only
- * on nRF24L01P (+) hardware. On nRF24L01, use testCarrier().
- *
- * Useful to check for interference on the current channel and
- * channel hopping strategies.
- *
- * @return true if signal => -64dBm, false if not
- */
- bool testRPD(void) ;
-
- uint8_t min(uint8_t, uint8_t);
};
+/**
+ * @example GettingStarted.ino
+ * <b>For Arduino</b><br>
+ * <b>Updated: TMRh20 2014 </b><br>
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use the RF24 class to communicate on a basic level. Configure and write this sketch to two
+ * different nodes. Put one of the nodes into 'transmit' mode by connecting with the serial monitor and <br>
+ * sending a 'T'. The ping node sends the current time to the pong node, which responds by sending the value
+ * back. The ping node can then see how long the whole cycle took. <br>
+ * @note For a more efficient call-response scenario see the GettingStarted_CallResponse.ino example.
+ * @note When switching between sketches, the radio may need to be powered down to clear settings that are not "un-set" otherwise
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example GettingStarted.cpp
+ * <b>For Raspberry Pi</b><br>
+ * <b>Updated: TMRh20 2014 </b><br>
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use the RF24 class to communicate on a basic level. Configure and write this sketch to two
+ * different nodes. Put one of the nodes into 'transmit' mode by connecting with the serial monitor and <br>
+ * sending a 'T'. The ping node sends the current time to the pong node, which responds by sending the value
+ * back. The ping node can then see how long the whole cycle took. <br>
+ * @note For a more efficient call-response scenario see the GettingStarted_CallResponse.ino example.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example GettingStarted_CallResponse.ino
+ * <b>For Arduino</b><br>
+ * <b>New: TMRh20 2014</b><br>
+ *
+ * This example continues to make use of all the normal functionality of the radios including
+ * the auto-ack and auto-retry features, but allows ack-payloads to be written optionlly as well. <br>
+ * This allows very fast call-response communication, with the responding radio never having to
+ * switch out of Primary Receiver mode to send back a payload, but having the option to switch to <br>
+ * primary transmitter if wanting to initiate communication instead of respond to a commmunication.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example GettingStarted_Call_Response.cpp
+ * <b>For Raspberry Pi</b><br>
+ * <b>New: TMRh20 2014</b><br>
+ *
+ * This example continues to make use of all the normal functionality of the radios including
+ * the auto-ack and auto-retry features, but allows ack-payloads to be written optionlly as well. <br>
+ * This allows very fast call-response communication, with the responding radio never having to
+ * switch out of Primary Receiver mode to send back a payload, but having the option to switch to <br>
+ * primary transmitter if wanting to initiate communication instead of respond to a commmunication.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example GettingStarted_HandlingData.ino
+ * <b>Dec 2014 - TMRh20</b><br>
+ *
+ * This example demonstrates how to send multiple variables in a single payload and work with data. As usual, it is
+ * generally important to include an incrementing value like millis() in the payloads to prevent errors.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example Transfer.ino
+ * <b>For Arduino</b><br>
+ * This example demonstrates half-rate transfer using the FIFO buffers<br>
+ *
+ * It is an example of how to use the RF24 class. Write this sketch to two
+ * different nodes. Put one of the nodes into 'transmit' mode by connecting <br>
+ * with the serial monitor and sending a 'T'. The data transfer will begin,
+ * with the receiver displaying the payload count. (32Byte Payloads) <br>
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example Transfer.cpp
+ * <b>For Raspberry Pi</b><br>
+ * This example demonstrates half-rate transfer using the FIFO buffers<br>
+ *
+ * It is an example of how to use the RF24 class. Write this sketch to two
+ * different nodes. Put one of the nodes into 'transmit' mode by connecting <br>
+ * with the serial monitor and sending a 'T'. The data transfer will begin,
+ * with the receiver displaying the payload count. (32Byte Payloads) <br>
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example TransferTimeouts.ino
+ * <b>New: TMRh20 </b><br>
+ * This example demonstrates the use of and extended timeout period and
+ * auto-retries/auto-reUse to increase reliability in noisy or low signal scenarios. <br>
+ *
+ * Write this sketch to two different nodes. Put one of the nodes into 'transmit'
+ * mode by connecting with the serial monitor and sending a 'T'. The data <br>
+ * transfer will begin, with the receiver displaying the payload count and the
+ * data transfer rate.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example starping.pde
+ *
+ * This sketch is a more complex example of using the RF24 library for Arduino.
+ * Deploy this on up to six nodes. Set one as the 'pong receiver' by tying the
+ * role_pin low, and the others will be 'ping transmit' units. The ping units
+ * unit will send out the value of millis() once a second. The pong unit will
+ * respond back with a copy of the value. Each ping unit can get that response
+ * back, and determine how long the whole cycle took.
+ *
+ * This example requires a bit more complexity to determine which unit is which.
+ * The pong receiver is identified by having its role_pin tied to ground.
+ * The ping senders are further differentiated by a byte in eeprom.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_ack.ino
+ * <b>Update: TMRh20</b><br>
+ * This example continues to make use of all the normal functionality of the radios including
+ * the auto-ack and auto-retry features, but allows ack-payloads to be written optionlly as well.<br>
+ * This allows very fast call-response communication, with the responding radio never having to
+ * switch out of Primary Receiver mode to send back a payload, but having the option to if wanting<br>
+ * to initiate communication instead of respond to a commmunication.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_irq.ino
+ * <b>Update: TMRh20</b><br>
+ * This is an example of how to user interrupts to interact with the radio, and a demonstration
+ * of how to use them to sleep when receiving, and not miss any payloads.<br>
+ * The pingpair_sleepy example expands on sleep functionality with a timed sleep option for the transmitter.
+ * Sleep functionality is built directly into my fork of the RF24Network library<br>
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example pingpair_irq_simple.ino
+ * <b>Dec 2014 - TMRh20</b><br>
+ * This is an example of how to user interrupts to interact with the radio, with bidirectional communication.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_sleepy.ino
+ * <b>Update: TMRh20</b><br>
+ * This is an example of how to use the RF24 class to create a battery-
+ * efficient system. It is just like the GettingStarted_CallResponse example, but the<br>
+ * ping node powers down the radio and sleeps the MCU after every
+ * ping/pong cycle, and the receiver sleeps between payloads. <br>
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example rf24ping85.ino
+ * <b>New: Contributed by https://github.com/tong67</b><br>
+ * This is an example of how to use the RF24 class to communicate with ATtiny85 and other node. <br>
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example timingSearch3pin.ino
+ * <b>New: Contributed by https://github.com/tong67</b><br>
+ * This is an example of how to determine the correct timing for ATtiny when using only 3-pins
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_dyn.ino
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use payloads of a varying (dynamic) size on Arduino.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example pingpair_dyn.cpp
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use payloads of a varying (dynamic) size on Raspberry Pi.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_dyn.py
+ *
+ * This is a python example for RPi of how to use payloads of a varying (dynamic) size.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example pingpair_dyn.ino
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use payloads of a varying (dynamic) size.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @example pingpair_dyn.ino
+ *
+ * This is an example of how to use payloads of a varying (dynamic) size.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @example scanner.ino
+ *
+ * Example to detect interference on the various channels available.
+ * This is a good diagnostic tool to check whether you're picking a
+ * good channel for your application.
+ *
+ * Inspired by cpixip.
+ * See http://arduino.cc/forum/index.php/topic,54795.0.html
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @mainpage Optimized High Speed Driver for nRF24L01(+) 2.4GHz Wireless Transceiver
+ *
+ * @section Goals Design Goals
+ *
+ * This library fork is designed to be...
+ * @li More compliant with the manufacturer specified operation of the chip, while allowing advanced users
+ * to work outside the recommended operation.
+ * @li Utilize the capabilities of the radio to their full potential via Arduino
+ * @li More reliable, responsive, bug-free and feature rich
+ * @li Easy for beginners to use, with well documented examples and features
+ * @li Consumed with a public interface that's similar to other Arduino standard libraries
+ *
+ * @section News News
+ *
+ * **March 2015**<br>
+ * - Uses SPI transactions on Arduino
+ * - New layout for <a href="Portability.html">easier portability:</a> Break out defines & includes for individual platforms to RF24/utility
+ * - <a href="MRAA.html">MRAA</a> support added ( Galileo, Edison, etc)
+ * - <a href="BBB.html">BBB/Generic Linux </a> support via spidev & MRAA
+ * - Support for RPi 2 added
+ * - Major Documentation cleanup & update (Move all docs to github.io)
+ *
+ * <b>Dec 2014 </b><br>
+ * - New: Intel Galileo now supported
+ * - New: Python wrapper for RPi included
+ * - Documentation updated
+ * - Example files have been updated
+ * - See the links below and class documentation for more info.
+ *
+ * If issues are discovered with the documentation, please report them <a href="https://github.com/TMRh20/tmrh20.github.io/issues"> here</a>
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section Useful Useful References
+ *
+ *
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24/classRF24.html"><b>RF24</b> Class Documentation</a>
+ * @li <a href="https://github.com/TMRh20/RF24/archive/master.zip"><b>Download</b></a>
+ * @li <a href="https://github.com/tmrh20/RF24/"><b>Source Code</b></a>
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.blogspot.com/2014/03/high-speed-data-transfers-and-wireless.html"><b>My Blog:</b> RF24 Optimization Overview</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://www.nordicsemi.com/files/Product/data_sheet/nRF24L01_Product_Specification_v2_0.pdf">Chip Datasheet</a>
+ *
+ * **Additional Information and Add-ons**
+ *
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Network"> <b>RF24Network:</b> OSI Network Layer for multi-device communication. Create a home sensor network.</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Mesh"> <b>RF24Mesh:</b> Dynamic Mesh Layer for RF24Network</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Ethernet"> <b>RF24Ethernet:</b> TCP/IP Radio Mesh Networking (shares Arduino Ethernet API)</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Audio"> <b>RF24Audio:</b> Realtime Wireless Audio streaming</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://tmrh20.github.io/">All TMRh20 Documentation Main Page</a>
+ *
+ * **More Information and RF24 Based Projects**
+ *
+ * @li <a href="http://TMRh20.blogspot.com"> Project Blog: TMRh20.blogspot.com </a>
+ * @li <a href="http://maniacalbits.blogspot.ca/"> Maniacal Bits Blog</a>
+ * @li <a href="http://www.mysensors.org/">MySensors.org (User friendly sensor networks/IoT)</a>
+ * @li <a href="https://github.com/mannkind/RF24Node_MsgProto"> RF24Node_MsgProto (MQTT)</a>
+ * @li <a href="https://bitbucket.org/pjhardy/rf24sensornet/"> RF24SensorNet </a>
+ * @li <a href="http://www.homeautomationforgeeks.com/rf24software.shtml">Home Automation for Geeks</a>
+ * @li <a href="https://maniacbug.wordpress.com/2012/03/30/rf24network/"> Original Maniacbug RF24Network Blog Post</a>
+ * @li <a href="https://github.com/maniacbug/RF24"> ManiacBug on GitHub (Original Library Author)</a>
+ *
+ *
+ * <br>
+ *
+ * @section Platform_Support Platform Support Pages
+ *
+ * @li <a href="Arduino.html"><b>Arduino</b></a> (Uno, Nano, Mega, Due, Galileo, etc)
+ * @li <a href="ATTiny.html"><b>ATTiny</b></a>
+ * @li Linux ( <a href="RPi.html"><b>RPi</b></a> , <a href="BBB.html"><b>BBB</b></a>, <a href="MRAA.html"><b>MRAA</b></a> supported boards ( Galileo, Edison, etc))
+ * @li <a href="Python.html"><b>Python</b></a> wrapper available for RPi
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * **General µC Pin layout** (See the individual board support pages for more info)
+ *
+ * The table below shows how to connect the the pins of the NRF24L01(+) to different boards.
+ * CE and CSN are configurable.
+ *
+ * | PIN | NRF24L01 | Arduino UNO | ATtiny25/45/85 [0] | ATtiny44/84 [1] | LittleWire [2] | RPI | RPi -P1 Connector |
+ * |-----|----------|-------------|--------------------|-----------------|-------------------------|------------|-------------------|
+ * | 1 | GND | GND | pin 4 | pin 14 | GND | rpi-gnd | (25) |
+ * | 2 | VCC | 3.3V | pin 8 | pin 1 | regulator 3.3V required | rpi-3v3 | (17) |
+ * | 3 | CE | digIO 7 | pin 2 | pin 12 | pin to 3.3V | rpi-gpio22 | (15) |
+ * | 4 | CSN | digIO 8 | pin 3 | pin 11 | RESET | rpi-gpio8 | (24) |
+ * | 5 | SCK | digIO 13 | pin 7 | pin 9 | SCK | rpi-sckl | (23) |
+ * | 6 | MOSI | digIO 11 | pin 6 | pin 7 | MOSI | rpi-mosi | (19) |
+ * | 7 | MISO | digIO 12 | pin 5 | pin 8 | MISO | rpi-miso | (21) |
+ * | 8 | IRQ | - | - | - | - | - | - |
+ *
+ * @li [0] https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/tiny-avr-programmer-hookup-guide/attiny85-use-hints
+ * @li [1] http://highlowtech.org/?p=1695
+ * @li [2] http://littlewire.cc/
+ * <br><br><br>
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * @page Arduino Arduino
+ *
+ * RF24 is fully compatible with Arduino boards <br>
+ * See <b> http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Board </b> and <b> http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/SPI </b> for more information
+ *
+ * RF24 makes use of the standard hardware SPI pins (MISO,MOSI,SCK) and requires two additional pins, to control
+ * the chip-select and chip-enable functions.<br>
+ * These pins must be chosen and designated by the user, in RF24 radio(ce_pin,cs_pin); and can use any
+ * available pins.
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section ARD_DUE Arduino Due
+ *
+ * RF24 makes use of the extended SPI functionality available on the Arduino Due, and requires one of the
+ * defined hardware SS/CS pins to be designated in RF24 radio(ce_pin,cs_pin);<br>
+ * See http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/DueExtendedSPI for more information
+ *
+ * Initial Due support taken from https://github.com/mcrosson/RF24/tree/due
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section Alternate_SPI Alternate SPI Support
+ *
+ * RF24 supports alternate SPI methods, in case the standard hardware SPI pins are otherwise unavailable.
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * **Software Driven SPI**
+ *
+ * Software driven SPI is provided by the <a href=https://github.com/greiman/DigitalIO>DigitalIO</a> library
+ *
+ * Setup:<br>
+ * 1. Install the digitalIO library<br>
+ * 2. Open RF24_config.h in a text editor. Uncomment the line #define SOFTSPI<br>
+ * 3. In your sketch, add #include DigitalIO.h
+ *
+ * @note Note: Pins are listed as follows and can be modified by editing the RF24_config.h file<br>
+ *
+ * const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MISO_PIN = 16;
+ * const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_MOSI_PIN = 15;
+ * const uint8_t SOFT_SPI_SCK_PIN = 14;
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * **Alternate Hardware (UART) Driven SPI**
+ *
+ * The Serial Port (UART) on Arduino can also function in SPI mode, and can double-buffer data, while the
+ * default SPI hardware cannot.
+ *
+ * The SPI_UART library is available at https://github.com/TMRh20/Sketches/tree/master/SPI_UART
+ *
+ * Enabling:
+ * 1. Install the SPI_UART library
+ * 2. Edit RF24_config.h and uncomment #define SPI_UART
+ * 3. In your sketch, add @code #include <SPI_UART.h> @endcode
+ *
+ * SPI_UART SPI Pin Connections:
+ * | NRF |Arduino Uno Pin|
+ * |-----|---------------|
+ * | MOSI| TX(0) |
+ * | MISO| RX(1) |
+ * | SCK | XCK(4) |
+ * | CE | User Specified|
+ * | CSN | User Specified|
+ *
+ *
+ * @note SPI_UART on Mega boards requires soldering to an unused pin on the chip. <br>See
+ * https://github.com/TMRh20/RF24/issues/24 for more information on SPI_UART.
+ *
+ * @page ATTiny ATTiny
+ *
+ * ATTiny support is built into the library, so users are not required to include SPI.h in their sketches<br>
+ * See the included rf24ping85 example for pin info and usage
+ *
+ * Some versions of Arduino IDE may require a patch to allow use of the full program space on ATTiny<br>
+ * See https://github.com/TCWORLD/ATTinyCore/tree/master/PCREL%20Patch%20for%20GCC for ATTiny patch
+ *
+ * ATTiny board support initially added from https://github.com/jscrane/RF24
+ *
+ * @section Hardware Hardware Configuration
+ * By tong67 ( https://github.com/tong67 )
+ *
+ * **ATtiny25/45/85 Pin map with CE_PIN 3 and CSN_PIN 4**
+ * @code
+ * +-\/-+
+ * NC PB5 1|o |8 Vcc --- nRF24L01 VCC, pin2 --- LED --- 5V
+ * nRF24L01 CE, pin3 --- PB3 2| |7 PB2 --- nRF24L01 SCK, pin5
+ * nRF24L01 CSN, pin4 --- PB4 3| |6 PB1 --- nRF24L01 MOSI, pin7
+ * nRF24L01 GND, pin1 --- GND 4| |5 PB0 --- nRF24L01 MISO, pin6
+ * +----+
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * **ATtiny25/45/85 Pin map with CE_PIN 3 and CSN_PIN 3** => PB3 and PB4 are free to use for application <br>
+ * Circuit idea from http://nerdralph.blogspot.ca/2014/01/nrf24l01-control-with-3-attiny85-pins.html <br>
+ * Original RC combination was 1K/100nF. 22K/10nF combination worked better. <br>
+ * For best settletime delay value in RF24::csn() the timingSearch3pin.ino sketch can be used. <br>
+ * This configuration is enabled when CE_PIN and CSN_PIN are equal, e.g. both 3 <br>
+ * Because CE is always high the power consumption is higher than for 5 pins solution <br>
+ * @code
+ * ^^
+ * +-\/-+ nRF24L01 CE, pin3 ------| //
+ * PB5 1|o |8 Vcc --- nRF24L01 VCC, pin2 ------x----------x--|<|-- 5V
+ * NC PB3 2| |7 PB2 --- nRF24L01 SCK, pin5 --|<|---x-[22k]--| LED
+ * NC PB4 3| |6 PB1 --- nRF24L01 MOSI, pin6 1n4148 |
+ * nRF24L01 GND, pin1 -x- GND 4| |5 PB0 --- nRF24L01 MISO, pin7 |
+ * | +----+ |
+ * |-----------------------------------------------||----x-- nRF24L01 CSN, pin4
+ * 10nF
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * **ATtiny24/44/84 Pin map with CE_PIN 8 and CSN_PIN 7** <br>
+ * Schematic provided and successfully tested by Carmine Pastore (https://github.com/Carminepz) <br>
+ * @code
+ * +-\/-+
+ * nRF24L01 VCC, pin2 --- VCC 1|o |14 GND --- nRF24L01 GND, pin1
+ * PB0 2| |13 AREF
+ * PB1 3| |12 PA1
+ * PB3 4| |11 PA2 --- nRF24L01 CE, pin3
+ * PB2 5| |10 PA3 --- nRF24L01 CSN, pin4
+ * PA7 6| |9 PA4 --- nRF24L01 SCK, pin5
+ * nRF24L01 MOSI, pin7 --- PA6 7| |8 PA5 --- nRF24L01 MISO, pin6
+ * +----+
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br><br><br>
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * @page BBB BeagleBone Black
+ *
+ * BeagleBone Black is supported via MRAA or SPIDEV.
+ *
+ * @note The SPIDEV option should work with most Linux systems supporting SPIDEV. <br>
+ * Users may need to edit the RF24/utility/BBB/spi.cpp file to configure the spi device. (Defaults: "/dev/spidev1.0"; or "/dev/spidev1.1"; )
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section AutoInstall Automated Install
+ *(**Designed & Tested on RPi** - Defaults to SPIDEV on BBB)
+ *
+ *
+ * 1. Download the install.sh file from http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh
+ * @code wget http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh @endcode
+ * 2. Make it executable:
+ * @code chmod +x install.sh @endcode
+ * 3. Run it and choose your options
+ * @code ./install.sh @endcode
+ * 4. Run an example from one of the libraries
+ * @code
+ * cd rf24libs/RF24/examples_RPi
+ * @endcode
+ * Edit the gettingstarted example, to set your pin configuration
+ * @code nano gettingstarted.cpp
+ * make
+ * sudo ./gettingstarted
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section ManInstall Manual Install
+ * 1. Make a directory to contain the RF24 and possibly RF24Network lib and enter it:
+ * @code
+ * mkdir ~/rf24libs
+ * cd ~/rf24libs
+* @endcode
+ * 2. Clone the RF24 repo:
+ * @code git clone https://github.com/tmrh20/RF24.git RF24 @endcode
+ * 3. Change to the new RF24 directory
+ * @code cd RF24 @endcode
+ * 4. Build the library, and run an example file:
+ * **Note:** See the <a href="http://iotdk.intel.com/docs/master/mraa/index.html">MRAA </a> documentation for more info on installing MRAA
+ * @code sudo make install OR sudo make install RF24_MRAA=1 @endcode
+ * @code
+ * cd examples_RPi
+ * @endcode
+ * Edit the gettingstarted example, to set your pin configuration
+ * @code nano gettingstarted.cpp
+ * make
+ * sudo ./gettingstarted
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br><br>
+ *
+ * @page MRAA MRAA
+ *
+ * MRAA is a Low Level Skeleton Library for Communication on GNU/Linux platforms <br>
+ * See http://iotdk.intel.com/docs/master/mraa/index.html for more information
+ *
+ * RF24 supports all MRAA supported platforms, but might not be tested on each individual platform due to the wide range of hardware support:<br>
+ * <a href="https://github.com/TMRh20/RF24/issues">Report an RF24 bug or issue </a>
+ *
+ * @section Setup Setup
+ * 1. Install the MRAA lib
+ * 2. As per your device, SPI may need to be enabled
+ *
+ * @section MRAA_Install Install
+ *
+ * 1. Make a directory to contain the RF24 and possibly RF24Network lib and enter it:
+ * @code
+ * mkdir ~/rf24libs
+ * cd ~/rf24libs
+* @endcode
+ * 2. Clone the RF24 repo:
+ * @code git clone https://github.com/tmrh20/RF24.git RF24 @endcode
+ * 3. Change to the new RF24 directory
+ * @code cd RF24 @endcode
+ * 4. Build the library:
+ * @code sudo make install -B RF24_MRAA=1 @endcode
+ * 5. Configure the correct pins in gettingstarted.cpp (See http://iotdk.intel.com/docs/master/mraa/index.html )
+ * @code
+ * cd examples_RPi
+ * nano gettingstarted.cpp
+ * @endcode
+ * 6. Build an example
+ * @code
+ * make
+ * sudo ./gettingstarted
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br><br><br>
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * @page RPi Raspberry Pi
+ *
+ * RF24 supports a variety of Linux based devices via various drivers. Some boards like RPi can utilize multiple methods
+ * to drive the GPIO and SPI functionality.
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section PreConfig Potential PreConfiguration
+ *
+ * If SPI is not already enabled, load it on boot:
+ * @code sudo raspi-config @endcode
+ * A. Update the tool via the menu as required<br>
+ * B. Select **Advanced** and **enable the SPI kernel module** <br>
+ * C. Update other software and libraries:
+ * @code sudo apt-get update @endcode
+ * @code sudo apt-get upgrade @endcode
+ * <br>
+ * @section AutoInstall Automated Install
+ *
+ * 1. Download the install.sh file from http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh
+ * @code wget http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh @endcode
+ * 2. Make it executable:
+ * @code chmod +x install.sh @endcode
+ * 3. Run it and choose your options
+ * @code ./install.sh @endcode
+ * 4. Run an example from one of the libraries
+ * @code
+ * cd rf24libs/RF24/examples_RPi
+ * make
+ * sudo ./gettingstarted
+ * @endcode
+ * <br><br>
+ * @section ManInstall Manual Install
+ * 1. Make a directory to contain the RF24 and possibly RF24Network lib and enter it:
+ * @code
+ * mkdir ~/rf24libs
+ * cd ~/rf24libs
+* @endcode
+ * 2. Clone the RF24 repo:
+ * @code git clone https://github.com/tmrh20/RF24.git RF24 @endcode
+ * 3. Change to the new RF24 directory
+ * @code cd RF24 @endcode
+ * 4. Build the library, and run an example file:
+ * @code sudo make install
+ * cd examples_RPi
+ * make
+ * sudo ./gettingstarted
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * <br><br>
+ * @section Build Build Options
+ * The default build on Raspberry Pi utilizes the included **BCM2835** driver from http://www.airspayce.com/mikem/bcm2835
+ * 1. @code sudo make install -B @endcode
+ *
+ * Build using the **MRAA** library from http://iotdk.intel.com/docs/master/mraa/index.html <br>
+ * MRAA is not included. See the <a href="MRAA.html">MRAA</a> platform page for more information.
+ *
+ * 1. Install, and build MRAA:
+ * @code
+ * git clone https://github.com/intel-iot-devkit/mraa.git
+ * cd mraa
+ * mkdir build
+ * cd build
+ * cmake .. -DBUILDSWIGNODE=OFF
+ * sudo make install
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * 2. Complete the install <br>
+ * @code nano /etc/ld.so.conf @endcode
+ * Add the line @code /usr/local/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf @endcode
+ * Run @code sudo ldconfig @endcode
+ *
+ * 3. Install RF24, using MRAA
+ * @code sudo make install -B RF24_MRAA=1 @endcode
+ * See the gettingstarted example for an example of pin configuration
+ *
+ * Build using **spidev**:
+ *
+ * 1. Edit the RF24/utility/BBB/spi.cpp file
+ * 2. Change the default device definition to @code this->device = "/dev/spidev0.0";; @endcode
+ * 3. Run @code sudo make install -B RF24_SPIDEV=1 @endcode
+ * 4. See the gettingstarted example for an example of pin configuration
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section Pins Connections and Pin Configuration
+ *
+ *
+ * Using pin 15/GPIO 22 for CE, pin 24/GPIO8 (CE0) for CSN
+ *
+ * Can use either RPi CE0 or CE1 pins for radio CSN.<br>
+ * Choose any RPi output pin for radio CE pin.
+ *
+ * **BCM2835 Constructor:**
+ * @code
+ * RF24 radio(RPI_V2_GPIO_P1_15,BCM2835_SPI_CS0, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ);
+ * or
+ * RF24 radio(RPI_V2_GPIO_P1_15,BCM2835_SPI_CS1, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ);
+ *
+ * RPi B+:
+ * RF24 radio(RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_15,RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_24, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ);
+ * or
+ * RF24 radio(RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_15,RPI_BPLUS_GPIO_J8_26, BCM2835_SPI_SPEED_8MHZ);
+ *
+ * General:
+ * RF24 radio(22,0);
+ * or
+ * RF24 radio(22,1);
+ *
+ * @endcode
+ * See the gettingstarted example for an example of pin configuration
+ *
+ * See http://www.airspayce.com/mikem/bcm2835/index.html for BCM2835 class documentation.
+ * <br><br>
+ * **MRAA Constructor:**
+ *
+ * @code RF24 radio(15,0); @endcode
+ *
+ * See http://iotdk.intel.com/docs/master/mraa/rasppi.html
+ * <br><br>
+ * **SPI_DEV Constructor**
+ *
+ * @code RF24 radio(22,0); @endcode
+ *
+ * See http://pi.gadgetoid.com/pinout
+ *
+ * **Pins:**
+ *
+ * | PIN | NRF24L01 | RPI | RPi -P1 Connector |
+ * |-----|----------|------------|-------------------|
+ * | 1 | GND | rpi-gnd | (25) |
+ * | 2 | VCC | rpi-3v3 | (17) |
+ * | 3 | CE | rpi-gpio22 | (15) |
+ * | 4 | CSN | rpi-gpio8 | (24) |
+ * | 5 | SCK | rpi-sckl | (23) |
+ * | 6 | MOSI | rpi-mosi | (19) |
+ * | 7 | MISO | rpi-miso | (21) |
+ * | 8 | IRQ | - | - |
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * <br><br>
+ ****************
+ *
+ * Based on the arduino lib from J. Coliz <maniacbug@ymail.com> <br>
+ * the library was berryfied by Purinda Gunasekara <purinda@gmail.com> <br>
+ * then forked from github stanleyseow/RF24 to https://github.com/jscrane/RF24-rpi <br>
+ * Network lib also based on https://github.com/farconada/RF24Network
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * <br><br><br>
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * @page Python Python Wrapper (by https://github.com/mz-fuzzy)
+ *
+ * @section Install Installation:
+ *
+ * Install the boost libraries: (Note: Only the python libraries should be needed, this is just for simplicity)
+ *
+ * @code sudo apt-get install libboost1.50-all @endcode
+ *
+ * Build the library:
+ *
+ * @code ./setup.py build @endcode
+ *
+ * Install the library
+ *
+ * @code sudo ./setup.py install @endcode
+ *
+ *
+ * See the additional <a href="pages.html">Platform Support</a> pages for information on connecting your hardware <br>
+ * See the included <a href="pingpair_dyn_8py-example.html">example </a> for usage information.
+ *
+ * Running the Example:
+ *
+ * Edit the pingpair_dyn.py example to configure the appropriate pins per the above documentation:
+ *
+ * @code nano pingpair_dyn.py @endcode
+ *
+ * Configure another device, Arduino or RPi with the <a href="pingpair_dyn_8py-example.html">pingpair_dyn</a> example
+ *
+ * Run the example
+ *
+ * @code sudo ./pingpair_dyn.py @endcode
+ *
+ * <br><br><br>
+ *
+ *
+ * @page Portability RF24 Portability
+ *
+ * The RF24 radio driver mainly utilizes the <a href="http://arduino.cc/en/reference/homePage">Arduino API</a> for GPIO, SPI, and timing functions, which are easily replicated
+ * on various platforms. <br>Support files for these platforms are stored under RF24/utility, and can be modified to provide
+ * the required functionality.
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section Hardware_Templates Basic Hardware Template
+ *
+ * **RF24/utility**
+ *
+ * The RF24 library now includes a basic hardware template to assist in porting to various platforms. <br> The following files can be included
+ * to replicate standard Arduino functions as needed, allowing devices from ATTiny to Raspberry Pi to utilize the same core RF24 driver.
+ *
+ * | File | Purpose |
+ * |--------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+ * | RF24_arch_config.h | Basic Arduino/AVR compatibility, includes for remaining support files, etc |
+ * | includes.h | Linux only. Defines specific platform, include correct RF24_arch_config file |
+ * | spi.h | Provides standardized SPI ( transfer() ) methods |
+ * | gpio.h | Provides standardized GPIO ( digitalWrite() ) methods |
+ * | compatibility.h | Provides standardized timing (millis(), delay()) methods |
+ * | your_custom_file.h | Provides access to custom drivers for spi,gpio, etc |
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * Examples are provided via the included hardware support templates in **RF24/utility** <br>
+ * See the <a href="modules.html">modules</a> page for examples of class declarations
+ *
+ *<br>
+ * @section Device_Detection Device Detection
+ *
+ * 1. The main detection for Linux devices is done in the Makefile, with the includes.h from the proper hardware directory copied to RF24/utility/includes.h <br>
+ * 2. Secondary detection is completed in RF24_config.h, causing the include.h file to be included for all supported Linux devices <br>
+ * 3. RF24.h contains the declaration for SPI and GPIO objects 'spi' and 'gpio' to be used for porting-in related functions.
+ *
+ * <br>
+ * @section Ported_Code Code
+ * To have your ported code included in this library, or for assistance in porting, create a pull request or open an issue at https://github.com/TMRh20/RF24
+ *
+ *
+ *<br><br><br>
+ */
+
#endif // __RF24_H__
-// vim:ai:cin:sts=2 sw=2 ft=cpp
+
+