car using PID from centre line
Dependencies: FRDM-TFC mbed CBuffer XBEE mbed_angular_speed motor2 MMA8451Q
Fork of KL25Z_Camera_Test by
main.cpp@40:10e8e80af7da, 2017-01-21 (annotated)
- Committer:
- FatCookies
- Date:
- Sat Jan 21 11:59:20 2017 +0000
- Revision:
- 40:10e8e80af7da
- Parent:
- 39:7b28ee39185d
- Child:
- 41:d74878640739
cleaned up handle comms function with command labels
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 1 | //Autonomous Car GDP controller |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 2 | //Written by various group members |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 3 | //Commented & cleaned up by Max/Adam |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 4 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 5 | //To-do |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 6 | // -Change xbee transmission to non-blocking |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 7 | // -Improve start/stop detection and resultant action (setting PID values?) |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 8 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 9 | #include <stdarg.h> |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 10 | #include <stdio.h> |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 11 | |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 12 | #include "mbed.h" |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 13 | #include "TFC.h" |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 14 | #include "XBEE.h" |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 15 | #include "angular_speed.h" |
FatCookies | 14:13085e161dd1 | 16 | #include "main.h" |
FatCookies | 12:da96e2f87465 | 17 | #include "motor.h" |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 18 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 19 | // Serial |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 20 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 21 | Serial pc(PTD3,PTD2); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 22 | XBEE xb(&pc); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 23 | #endif |
FatCookies | 3:87a5122682fa | 24 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 25 | // PID Timer |
FatCookies | 3:87a5122682fa | 26 | Timer t; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 27 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 28 | //Speed Sensors interupts and timers |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 29 | InterruptIn leftHallSensor(D0); |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 30 | InterruptIn rightHallSensor(D2); |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 31 | Timer t1; |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 32 | Timer t2; |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 33 | |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 34 | //testing timer for laptimes |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 35 | Timer lapTimer; |
FatCookies | 16:81cdffd8c5d5 | 36 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 37 | |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 38 | int main() { |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 39 | //Set up TFC driver stuff |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 40 | TFC_Init(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 41 | ALIGN_SERVO; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 42 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 43 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 44 | //Setup baud rate for serial link, do not change! |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 45 | pc.baud(BAUD_RATE); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 46 | #endif |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 47 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 48 | //Initialise/reset PID variables |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 49 | initVariables(); |
FatCookies | 9:aa2ce38dec6b | 50 | initSpeedSensors(); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 51 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 52 | //buttonStartup(); |
FatCookies | 12:da96e2f87465 | 53 | |
maximusismax | 0:566127ca8048 | 54 | while(1) { |
FatCookies | 3:87a5122682fa | 55 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 56 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 57 | handleComms(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 58 | #endif |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 59 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 60 | //If we have an image ready |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 61 | if(TFC_LineScanImageReady>0) { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 62 | /* Find the bounds of the track and calculate how close we are to |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 63 | * the centre */ |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 64 | servo_pid.measured_value = findCentreValue(CLOSE_CAMERA, left, right); |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 65 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 66 | // Check if car is at the stop line |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 67 | handleStartStop(); |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 68 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 69 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 70 | // Send the line scan image over serial |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 71 | sendImage(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 72 | #endif |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 73 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 74 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 75 | //Reset image ready flag |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 76 | TFC_LineScanImageReady=0; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 77 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 78 | // Slow down, adjust PID values and enable differential before corners. |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 79 | //handleCornering(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 80 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 81 | // Run the PID controllers and adjust steering/motor accordingly |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 82 | PIDController(); |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 83 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 84 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 85 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 86 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 87 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 88 | // Send the wheel speeds over serial |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 89 | sendSpeeds(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 90 | #endif |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 91 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 92 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 93 | |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 94 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 95 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 96 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 97 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 98 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 99 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 100 | void buttonStartup() { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 101 | while(1) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 102 | handleComms(); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 103 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 104 | // 2 bit is broken = max value is 13 |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 105 | uint8_t dip = TFC_GetDIP_Switch(); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 106 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 107 | // 1 on press, 0 otherwise |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 108 | uint8_t button_a = TFC_ReadPushButton(0); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 109 | uint8_t button_b = TFC_ReadPushButton(1); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 110 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 111 | // -1 to 1, turning clockwise INCREASES value |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 112 | float pot_a = TFC_ReadPot(0); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 113 | float pot_b = TFC_ReadPot(1); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 114 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 115 | sendString("dip=%u btA=%u btB=%u ptA=%f ptB=%f",dip,button_a, button_b, pot_a, pot_b); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 116 | } |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 117 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 118 | } |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 119 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 120 | void initVariables() { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 121 | // Initialise three PID controllers for the servo and each wheel. |
oj3g13 | 34:3de7a19ccea3 | 122 | initPID(&servo_pid, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f); |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 123 | initPID(&left_motor_pid, 0.01f, 0.f, 0.f); |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 124 | initPID(&right_motor_pid, 0.01f, 0.f, 0.f); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 125 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 126 | right_motor_pid.desired_value=0; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 127 | left_motor_pid.desired_value=0; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 128 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 129 | // intialise the maximum speed interms of the angular speed. |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 130 | valBufferIndex = 0; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 131 | speed = 50; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 132 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 133 | //Start stop |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 134 | startstop = 0; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 135 | seen = false; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 136 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 137 | // Turning |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 138 | turning = 0; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 139 | keepTurning = 0; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 140 | slow = false; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 141 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 142 | wL = 0; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 143 | wR = 0; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 144 | prevL = 0; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 145 | prevR = 0; |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 146 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 147 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 148 | void initPID(pid_instance* pid, float Kp, float Ki, float Kd) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 149 | pid->Kp = Kp; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 150 | pid->Ki = Ki; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 151 | pid->Kd = Kd; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 152 | pid->dt = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 153 | pid->p_error = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 154 | pid->pid_error = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 155 | pid->integral = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 156 | pid->measured_value = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 157 | pid->desired_value = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 158 | pid->derivative = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 159 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 160 | |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 161 | bool leftSeen; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 162 | bool rightSeen; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 163 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 164 | //Function which calcuates how far to the left/right of the centre of the track the car is |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 165 | //Takes data from either camera, and passes some variables by reference, which will hold |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 166 | //the indices holding the locations of the left and right edges of the track |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 167 | inline float findCentreValue(volatile uint16_t * cam_data, uint8_t &l, uint8_t &r) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 168 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 169 | diff = 0; //Holds difference in intensity between consecutive pixels |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 170 | prev = -1; //Holds index of last inspected pixel |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 171 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 172 | //Used for crossroads navigation, holds info on which edges of the track are observed |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 173 | leftSeen = false; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 174 | rightSeen = false; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 175 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 176 | //Starting in the middle index, step left, inspecting the the edge of the track |
oj3g13 | 34:3de7a19ccea3 | 177 | for(i = 63; i > 2; i--) { |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 178 | curr_left = (uint8_t)(cam_data[i] >> 4) & 0xFF; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 179 | diff = prev - curr_left; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 180 | //Check incorporates a combination of looking at the difference in intensities |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 181 | //and whether the pixels intensity is less than a threshold, corresponding to the black edge |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 182 | if(abs(diff) >= CAM_DIFF && curr_left <= CAM_THRESHOLD && prev != -1) { |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 183 | l = i; //Record the index where the edge is observed |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 184 | leftSeen = true; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 185 | break; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 186 | } |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 187 | prev = curr_left; //Update previous value for the loop |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 188 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 189 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 190 | prev = -1; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 191 | //As before, start in the middle but this time step rightwards in the image |
oj3g13 | 34:3de7a19ccea3 | 192 | for(i = 64; i < 126; i++) { |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 193 | curr_right = (uint8_t)(cam_data[i] >> 4) & 0xFF; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 194 | int diff = prev - curr_right; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 195 | if(abs(diff) >= CAM_DIFF && curr_right <= CAM_THRESHOLD && prev != -1) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 196 | r = i; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 197 | rightSeen = true; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 198 | break; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 199 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 200 | prev = curr_right; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 201 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 202 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 203 | //If both edges are not visible, we are likely in a crossroads |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 204 | if(!rightSeen && !leftSeen) { |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 205 | sendString("lost edges"); |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 206 | ALIGN_SERVO; //Straighten wheels so we go straight through the crossroads |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 207 | servo_pid.integral = 0; |
oj3g13 | 34:3de7a19ccea3 | 208 | l=0;r=128; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 209 | } |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 210 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 211 | //Calculate how left/right from the centre line we are |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 212 | return (64 - ((l+r)/2))/64.f; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 213 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 214 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 215 | //Unused function currently |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 216 | //Was used to establish whether we are in a corner, by inspecting a buffer of |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 217 | //centre line values |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 218 | inline void handleCornering() { |
FatCookies | 12:da96e2f87465 | 219 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 220 | //Get current value of how left/right of centre line we are on the track |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 221 | float lookaheadMeasuredValue = findCentreValue(LOOKAHEAD_CAMERA, farLeft, farRight); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 222 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 223 | measuredValBuffer[frame_counter % 64] = servo_pid.measured_value; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 224 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 225 | int count = 0; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 226 | for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) { |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 227 | //Step through the buffer, using modulus operator |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 228 | float val = abs(measuredValBuffer[(frame_counter - i) % 64]); |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 229 | if(val > 0.09) { //If the value exceeds a certain value (obtained experimentally), we are in a corner |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 230 | count++; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 231 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 232 | } |
FatCookies | 12:da96e2f87465 | 233 | |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 234 | /*if(!turning && abs(lookaheadMeasuredValue) > 0.11f){ |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 235 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.4,0.4); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 236 | } |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 237 | */ |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 238 | |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 239 | if(false) { |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 240 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 241 | //default |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 242 | //TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.4,0.4); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 243 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 244 | //dutyCycleCorner(speed,servo_pid.output); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 245 | |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 246 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 247 | //dutyCycleCorner(float cornerspeed, servo_pid.output); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 248 | //dutyCycleCorner(speed, servo_pid.output); |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 249 | // This activates the electronic differential so that it runs whilst cornering. |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 250 | // this changes the desired desired speed of each of the wheels according to the angle of the servo. |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 251 | sensorCorner(left_motor_pid.desired_value, right_motor_pid.desired_value , servo_pid.output, speed,ed_tune); |
FatCookies | 14:13085e161dd1 | 252 | } |
FatCookies | 14:13085e161dd1 | 253 | |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 254 | /* |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 255 | if(abs(servo_pid.measured_value) > 0.11f){ |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 256 | if(!turning) { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 257 | turning = 1; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 258 | } else { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 259 | turning++; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 260 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 261 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 262 | } else { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 263 | if(turning) { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 264 | if(keepTurning == 0 || count > 6) { |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 265 | keepTurning++; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 266 | } else { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 267 | //sendString("stop turning turned=%d",turning); |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 268 | keepTurning = 0; |
lh14g13 | 33:0fc789c09694 | 269 | turning = 0; |
lh14g13 | 33:0fc789c09694 | 270 | left_motor_pid.desired_value=speed; |
lh14g13 | 33:0fc789c09694 | 271 | right_motot_pid.desired_value=speed; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 272 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(speed,speed); |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 273 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 274 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 275 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 276 | } |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 277 | */ |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 278 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 279 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 280 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 281 | //Unused function currently |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 282 | //Was used to estimate whether the stop marker was seen |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 283 | inline float getLineEntropy() { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 284 | float entropy = 0; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 285 | float last = (int8_t)(CLOSE_CAMERA[0] >> 4) & 0xFF; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 286 | for(int i = 1; i < 128; i++) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 287 | entropy += abs(last - ((int8_t)(CLOSE_CAMERA[i] >> 4) & 0xFF)); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 288 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 289 | return entropy; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 290 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 291 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 292 | void handlePID(pid_instance *pid) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 293 | pid->dt = t.read(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 294 | pid->pid_error = pid->desired_value - pid->measured_value; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 295 | pid->integral = pid->integral + pid->pid_error * pid->dt; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 296 | pid->derivative = (pid->pid_error - pid->p_error) / pid->dt; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 297 | pid->output = pid->Kp * pid->pid_error + pid->Ki * pid->integral + pid->Kd * pid->derivative; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 298 | pid->p_error = pid->pid_error; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 299 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 300 | if(pid->integral > 1.0f) { |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 301 | pid->integral = 1.0f; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 302 | } |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 303 | if(pid->integral < -1.0f ) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 304 | pid->integral = -1.0f; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 305 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 306 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 307 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 308 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 309 | inline void PIDController() { |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 310 | // update motor measurements |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 311 | // Read the angular velocity of both wheels |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 312 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 313 | prevL = wL; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 314 | prevR = wR; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 315 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 316 | wL=Get_Speed(Time_L); |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 317 | wR=Get_Speed(Time_R); |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 318 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 319 | // Check if left wheel is slipping/giving an abnormal reading and ignore reading |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 320 | if(wL - prevL < 1.2/0.025) { //<3 magic numbers: 48....? |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 321 | left_motor_pid.measured_value = wL; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 322 | } |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 323 | if(wR - prevR < 1.2/0.025) { |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 324 | right_motor_pid.measured_value = wR; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 325 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 326 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 327 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 328 | //PID Stuff! |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 329 | t.start(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 330 | handlePID(&servo_pid); |
oj3g13 | 35:e23354abf352 | 331 | //enables the ED |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 332 | sensorCorner(left_motor_pid.desired_value,right_motor_pid.desired_value, servo_pid.output,speed,ed_tune); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 333 | handlePID(&left_motor_pid); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 334 | handlePID(&right_motor_pid); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 335 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 336 | if((-1.0 <= servo_pid.output) && (servo_pid.output <= 1.0)) |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 337 | { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 338 | TFC_SetServo(0, servo_pid.output); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 339 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 340 | else //Unhappy PID state |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 341 | { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 342 | //sendString("out = %f p_err = %f", servo_pid.output, servo_pid.p_error); |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 343 | //ALIGN_SERVO; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 344 | //Could cause the car to be travelling along one side of the track rather than in the middle |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 345 | if(servo_pid.output >= 1.0f) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 346 | TFC_SetServo(0, 0.9f); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 347 | servo_pid.output = 1.0f; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 348 | } else { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 349 | TFC_SetServo(0, -0.9f); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 350 | servo_pid.output = -1.0f; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 351 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 352 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 353 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 354 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 355 | if(left_motor_pid.output > 1.0f) { |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 356 | left_motor_pid.output = 1.0f; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 357 | } |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 358 | if(left_motor_pid.output < 0.0f) { |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 359 | left_motor_pid.output = 0.0f; |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 360 | } |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 361 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 362 | if(right_motor_pid.output > 1.0f) { |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 363 | right_motor_pid.output = 1.0f; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 364 | } |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 365 | if(right_motor_pid.output < 0.0f) { |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 366 | right_motor_pid.output = 0.0f; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 367 | } |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 368 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 369 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(left_motor_pid.output,right_motor_pid.output); |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 370 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 371 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 372 | t.stop(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 373 | t.reset(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 374 | t.start(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 375 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 376 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 377 | inline void handleStartStop() { |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 378 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 379 | //Function to detect the NXP cup stop marker |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 380 | |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 381 | int slower = 0; //Only send a string every few frames |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 382 | int difference = 0; //Holds the difference between intensities of consecutive pixels |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 383 | int lastPixel, currentPixel, transitionsSeen; |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 384 | lastPixel = -1; |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 385 | transitionsSeen = 0; |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 386 | //Starting near the left edge, step right, counting transitions. |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 387 | //If there are several (exact value varies, best established experimentally), it is the marker |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 388 | for(int i = 30; i < 98; i++) { |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 389 | currentPixel = (int)(CLOSE_CAMERA[i] >> 4) & 0xFF; |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 390 | difference = lastPixel - currentPixel; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 391 | if(abs(difference) > 10 && lastPixel != -1){ //transition seen, increment counter |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 392 | transitionsSeen++; |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 393 | i+=5; |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 394 | } |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 395 | lastPixel = currentPixel; |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 396 | } |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 397 | //Was used to send an indication that the marker was seen, useful for debugging |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 398 | //if (slower % 1000 == 0) { |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 399 | //sendString("Transitions seen: %d", transitionsSeen); |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 400 | //} |
maximusismax | 31:1a06c9e1985e | 401 | //slower++; |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 402 | if(transitionsSeen >= 5) { |
maximusismax | 22:973b95478663 | 403 | //Stop the car! |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 404 | sendString("Start/stop seen"); |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 405 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.f,0.f); |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 406 | TFC_HBRIDGE_DISABLE; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 407 | lapTime(); |
oj3g13 | 26:f3d770f3eda1 | 408 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 409 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 410 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 411 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 412 | inline void initSpeedSensors() { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 413 | t1.start(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 414 | t2.start(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 415 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 416 | //Left and Right are defined looking at the rear of the car, in the direction the camera points at. |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 417 | leftHallSensor.rise(&GetTime_L); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 418 | rightHallSensor.rise(&GetTime_R); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 419 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 420 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 421 | void GetTime_L(){ |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 422 | Time_L=t1.read_us(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 423 | t1.reset(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 424 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 425 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 426 | void GetTime_R(){ |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 427 | Time_R=t2.read_us(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 428 | t2.reset(); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 429 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 430 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 431 | #if USE_COMMS |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 432 | void sendBattery() { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 433 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 434 | if(frame_counter % 256 == 0) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 435 | float level = TFC_ReadBatteryVoltage() * 6.25; |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 436 | pc.putc(BATTERY_LEVEL); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 437 | byte_float_union._float = level; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 438 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[0]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 439 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[1]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 440 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[2]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 441 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[3]); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 442 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 443 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 444 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 445 | void sendString(const char *format, ...) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 446 | va_list arg; |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 447 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 448 | pc.putc(STATUS_STRING); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 449 | va_start (arg, format); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 450 | pc.vprintf(format,arg); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 451 | va_end (arg); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 452 | pc.putc(0); |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 453 | } |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 454 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 455 | inline void sendImage() { |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 456 | //Only send 1/3 of camera frames to GUI program |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 457 | if((frame_counter % 3) == 0) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 458 | pc.putc(SEND_LINE); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 459 | if(sendCam == 0) { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 460 | for(i = 0; i < 128; i++) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 461 | pc.putc((int8_t)(CLOSE_CAMERA[i] >> 4) & 0xFF); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 462 | } |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 463 | } else { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 464 | for(i = 0; i < 128; i++) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 465 | pc.putc((int8_t)(LOOKAHEAD_CAMERA[i] >> 4) & 0xFF); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 466 | } |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 467 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 468 | sendBattery(); |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 469 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 470 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 471 | frame_counter++; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 472 | } |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 473 | |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 474 | inline void sendSpeeds() { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 475 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 476 | /*float en = getLineEntropy(); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 477 | |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 478 | if(onTrack) { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 479 | if(en <= 14000) { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 480 | onTrack = false; |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 481 | sendString("offfffffffffffff"); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 482 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.0,0.0); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 483 | TFC_HBRIDGE_DISABLE; |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 484 | } |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 485 | } else { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 486 | if(en > 14000) { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 487 | onTrack = true; |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 488 | sendString("ON TRACK"); |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 489 | } |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 490 | }*/ |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 491 | |
FatCookies | 14:13085e161dd1 | 492 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 493 | pc.putc(SEND_SPEEDS); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 494 | byte_float_union._float = wL * WHEEL_RADIUS;//left_motor_pid.output; // |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 495 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[0]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 496 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[1]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 497 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[2]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 498 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[3]); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 499 | byte_float_union._float = wR * WHEEL_RADIUS; // right_motor_pid.output; // |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 500 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[0]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 501 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[1]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 502 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[2]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 503 | pc.putc(byte_float_union.bytes[3]); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 504 | |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 505 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 506 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 507 | // Listen for incoming commands from telemetry program and change car variables |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 508 | inline void handleComms() { |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 509 | if(curr_cmd != 0) { |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 510 | switch(curr_cmd) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 511 | // Change the PID values of the servo controller |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 512 | case CHANGE_PID: |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 513 | if(xb.cBuffer->available() >= 12) { |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 514 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 515 | byte_float_union.bytes[0] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 516 | byte_float_union.bytes[1] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 517 | byte_float_union.bytes[2] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 518 | byte_float_union.bytes[3] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 519 | servo_pid.Kp = byte_float_union._float; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 520 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 521 | byte_float_union.bytes[0] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 522 | byte_float_union.bytes[1] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 523 | byte_float_union.bytes[2] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 524 | byte_float_union.bytes[3] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 525 | servo_pid.Ki = byte_float_union._float; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 526 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 527 | byte_float_union.bytes[0] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 528 | byte_float_union.bytes[1] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 529 | byte_float_union.bytes[2] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 530 | byte_float_union.bytes[3] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 28:613239f10ba4 | 531 | servo_pid.Kd = byte_float_union._float; |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 532 | |
FatCookies | 20:ed954836d028 | 533 | sendString("pid= Kp: %f, Ki: %f, Kd: %f", servo_pid.Kp, servo_pid.Ki, servo_pid.Kd); |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 534 | |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 535 | curr_cmd = 0; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 536 | } |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 537 | break; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 538 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 539 | // Set the maximum speed that the motor controllers should attempt to drive the car to |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 540 | case MAX_SPEED: |
FatCookies | 6:b0e160c51013 | 541 | if(xb.cBuffer->available() >= 1) { |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 542 | char a = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 543 | speed = a; |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 544 | sendString("s = %u %f",a, speed); |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 545 | curr_cmd = 0; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 546 | right_motor_pid.desired_value=speed; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 547 | left_motor_pid.desired_value=speed; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 548 | } |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 549 | break; |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 550 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 551 | // Change the electronic differential coefficient |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 552 | case CHANGE_ED: |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 553 | if(xb.cBuffer->available() >= 4) { |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 554 | byte_float_union.bytes[0] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 555 | byte_float_union.bytes[1] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 556 | byte_float_union.bytes[2] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 557 | byte_float_union.bytes[3] = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 558 | ed_tune = byte_float_union._float; |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 559 | curr_cmd = 0; |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 560 | } |
lh14g13 | 39:7b28ee39185d | 561 | break; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 562 | |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 563 | default: |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 564 | // Unrecognised command |
FatCookies | 13:4e77264f254a | 565 | curr_cmd = 0; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 566 | break; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 567 | } |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 568 | } |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 569 | |
FatCookies | 6:b0e160c51013 | 570 | if(xb.cBuffer->available() > 0 && curr_cmd == 0) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 571 | |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 572 | char cmd = xb.cBuffer->read(); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 573 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 574 | //Start car the car motors |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 575 | if(cmd == START) { |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 576 | ALIGN_SERVO; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 577 | right_motor_pid.desired_value=speed; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 578 | left_motor_pid.desired_value=speed; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 579 | TFC_HBRIDGE_ENABLE; |
FatCookies | 29:b5b31256572b | 580 | |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 581 | |
FatCookies | 12:da96e2f87465 | 582 | servo_pid.integral = 0; |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 583 | lapTimer.start(); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 584 | lapNo =0; |
FatCookies | 6:b0e160c51013 | 585 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 586 | // Stop the car motors |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 587 | } else if (cmd == STOP) { |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 588 | TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.0,0.0); |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 589 | right_motor_pid.desired_value=0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 590 | right_motor_pid.measured_value = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 591 | wR = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 592 | prevR = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 593 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 594 | left_motor_pid.desired_value=0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 595 | left_motor_pid.measured_value = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 596 | wL = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 597 | prevL = 0; |
FatCookies | 21:0b69fada7c5f | 598 | |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 599 | TFC_HBRIDGE_DISABLE; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 600 | endTest(); |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 601 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 602 | // Change the PID values of the servo controller |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 603 | } else if(cmd == CHANGE_PID) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 604 | curr_cmd = CHANGE_PID; |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 605 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 606 | // Set the maximum speed of the motor controllers |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 607 | } else if(cmd == MAX_SPEED) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 608 | curr_cmd = MAX_SPEED; |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 609 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 610 | // Switch the camera data that is sent over telemetry |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 611 | } else if(cmd == SWITCH_CAM) { |
FatCookies | 15:ccde02f96449 | 612 | sendCam = ~sendCam; |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 613 | |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 614 | // Modify the electronic differential coefficient |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 615 | } else if(cmd == CHANGE_ED) { |
FatCookies | 40:10e8e80af7da | 616 | curr_cmd = CHANGE_ED; |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 617 | } |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 618 | |
FatCookies | 4:4afa448c9cce | 619 | } |
maximusismax | 8:7c5e6b1e7aa5 | 620 | } |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 621 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 622 | float testSpeed(float speed) |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 623 | { |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 624 | // search: Speed Increase |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 625 | // every time the car sees the stop start the speed of the car will increase |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 626 | // this can occur on stop start trigger. |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 627 | // may need to send the speed back to the telemetry. |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 628 | if (speed>0.4) |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 629 | { |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 630 | speed+=0.05; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 631 | } |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 632 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 633 | else |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 634 | { |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 635 | speed+=0.1; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 636 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 637 | } |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 638 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 639 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 640 | sendString("s = %f", speed); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 641 | return speed; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 642 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 643 | } |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 644 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 645 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 646 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 647 | int lapTime() |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 648 | { |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 649 | // function which sends the lap time back to the telemetry. |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 650 | //reads the timer |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 651 | float newTime= lapTimer.read(); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 652 | lapNo += 1; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 653 | float lapTime= newTime-oldTime; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 654 | float avgTime= newTime/lapNo; |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 655 | // this calulates the average lap time and the lap time. |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 656 | //then sends the information back to the UI. |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 657 | sendString("For lap number: %d Lap Time: %f Avergae time: %f \n\r", lapNo,lapTime,avgTime); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 658 | |
lh14g13 | 32:6829684f8c4d | 659 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 660 | return 0; |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 661 | } |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 662 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 663 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 664 | void endTest() |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 665 | {// This runs when the car has stopped, this should give the final elapsed time and othere things. this also stops the timer |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 666 | |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 667 | float time= lapTimer.read(); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 668 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 669 | sendString("Laps done: %d Time elapsed: %f Average time: %f \n\r",lapNo, time,float (time/lapNo)); |
FatCookies | 27:627d67e3b9b0 | 670 | lapTimer.stop(); |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 671 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 672 | |
lh14g13 | 19:65f0b6febc23 | 673 | } |
lh14g13 | 33:0fc789c09694 | 674 | //motor controll specific(newfunction) |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 675 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 676 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 677 | |
lh14g13 | 18:0095a3a8f8e4 | 678 | |
FatCookies | 17:6ae90788cc2b | 679 | #endif |