car using PID from centre line
Dependencies: FRDM-TFC mbed CBuffer XBEE mbed_angular_speed motor2 MMA8451Q
Fork of KL25Z_Camera_Test by
main.cpp
- Committer:
- FatCookies
- Date:
- 2016-11-09
- Revision:
- 6:b0e160c51013
- Parent:
- 4:4afa448c9cce
- Child:
- 7:ad893fc41b95
File content as of revision 6:b0e160c51013:
#include "mbed.h" #include "TFC.h" #include "XBEE.h" #define CAM_THRESHOLD 109 DigitalOut myled(LED1); //Serial pc(USBTX,USBRX); Serial pc(PTD3,PTD2); XBEE xb(&pc); char curr_line[128]; uint8_t curr_left; uint8_t curr_right; uint8_t right; uint8_t left; Timer t; char curr_cmd = 0; float speed = 0.3; int frame_counter = 0; int main() { TFC_Init(); TFC_InitServos(0.00052,0.00122,0.02); //TFC_HBRIDGE_ENABLE; //TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.3,0.3); pc.baud(57600); float p_error, error; float integral; float measured_value, desired_value,derivative; float output; //tunable variables float Kp, Ki,Kd; Kp=125/25.0f; Ki=12.0f/25.0f; Kd=0.0; myled = 0;// Test float dt=0; p_error=0; error=0; integral=0; measured_value= 0; desired_value=0; derivative=0; // measured value is a float between -1.0 and 1.0 // desired value is always 0 ( as in car is in the middle of the road) uint8_t i = 0; while(1) { if(curr_cmd != 0) { switch(curr_cmd) { case 'A': if(xb.cBuffer->available() >= 3) { char p = xb.cBuffer->read(); char i = xb.cBuffer->read(); char d = xb.cBuffer->read(); Kp = p/25.0f; Ki = i/25.0f; Kd = d/25.0f; pc.putc('E'); pc.printf("pid change"); pc.putc(0); curr_cmd = 0; } break; case 'F': if(xb.cBuffer->available() >= 1) { char a = xb.cBuffer->read(); speed = a/256.0f; pc.putc('E'); pc.printf("s = %u %f",a, speed); pc.putc(0); curr_cmd = 0; } break; default: break; } } if(xb.cBuffer->available() > 0 && curr_cmd == 0) { char cmd = xb.cBuffer->read(); if(cmd == 'D') { TFC_InitServos(0.00052,0.00122,0.02); TFC_HBRIDGE_ENABLE; TFC_SetMotorPWM(speed,speed); integral = 0; } else if (cmd == 'C') { TFC_SetMotorPWM(0.0,0.0); TFC_HBRIDGE_DISABLE; } else if(cmd == 'A') { curr_cmd = 'A'; } else if(cmd == 'F') { curr_cmd = 'F'; } } //If we have an image ready if(TFC_LineScanImageReady>0) { //left = 0; //right = 0; int diff = 0; int prev = -1; for(i = 63; i > 0; i--) { curr_left = (int8_t)(TFC_LineScanImage0[i] >> 4) & 0xFF; /* if(curr_left < CAM_THRESHOLD) { left = i; break; } */ diff = prev - curr_left; if(abs(diff) >= 10 && prev != -1) { left = i; break; } prev = curr_left; } prev = -1; for(i = 64; i < 128; i++) { curr_right = (int8_t)(TFC_LineScanImage0[i] >> 4) & 0xFF; /* if(curr_right < CAM_THRESHOLD) { right = i; break; } */ int diff = prev - curr_right; if(abs(diff) >= 10 && prev != -1) { right = i; break; } prev = curr_right; } //if((frame_counter % 10) == 0) { pc.putc('H'); for(i = 0; i < 128; i++) { pc.putc((int8_t)(TFC_LineScanImage0[i] >> 4) & 0xFF); } //} //frame_counter++; measured_value = (64 - ((left+right)/2))/64.f; pc.putc('E'); pc.printf("left=%u right=%u", left, right); pc.putc(0); t.start(); dt=t.read(); error = desired_value - measured_value; integral=integral+error*dt; derivative=(error-p_error)/dt; output=Kp*error+Ki*integral+Kd*derivative; p_error=error; if(integral > 1.0f) { integral = 1.0f; } if(integral < -1.0f) { integral = -1.0f; } if((-1.0<=output)&&(output<=1.0)) { TFC_SetServo(0,output); } else { pc.putc('E'); pc.printf("pid unhappy\0"); pc.putc('E'); pc.printf("out = %f p_err = %f\0",output, p_error); TFC_InitServos(0.00052,0.00122,0.02); //output, error, p_error, integral, derivative = 0; if(output >= 1.0f) { TFC_SetServo(0,0.9f); output = 1.0f; } else { TFC_SetServo(0,-0.9f); output = -1.0f; } } t.stop(); t.reset(); t.start(); //Reset image ready flag TFC_LineScanImageReady=0; wait(0.05f); } } }