Example of BLE scan/connect/service discovery
Fork of BLE_LEDBlinker by
main.cpp
00001 /* mbed Microcontroller Library 00002 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited 00003 * 00004 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 00005 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 00006 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 00007 * 00008 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 00009 * 00010 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 00011 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 00012 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 00013 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 00014 * limitations under the License. 00015 */ 00016 00017 #include "mbed.h" 00018 #include "ble/BLE.h" 00019 #include "ble/DiscoveredCharacteristic.h" 00020 #include "ble/DiscoveredService.h" 00021 00022 DigitalOut alivenessLED(LED1, 1); 00023 00024 bool triggerLedCharacteristic = false; 00025 DiscoveredCharacteristic ledCharacteristic; 00026 00027 Ticker ticker; 00028 00029 void periodicCallback(void) { 00030 alivenessLED = !alivenessLED; /* Do blinky on LED1 while we're waiting for BLE events */ 00031 } 00032 00033 void advertisementCallback(const Gap::AdvertisementCallbackParams_t *params) { 00034 if (params->peerAddr[0] != 0xF9) { /* !ALERT! Alter this filter to suit your device. */ 00035 return; 00036 } 00037 printf("adv peerAddr[%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x] rssi %d, isScanResponse %u, AdvertisementType %u\r\n", 00038 params->peerAddr[5], params->peerAddr[4], params->peerAddr[3], params->peerAddr[2], params->peerAddr[1], params->peerAddr[0], 00039 params->rssi, params->isScanResponse, params->type); 00040 00041 BLE::Instance().gap().connect(params->peerAddr, Gap::ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_STATIC, NULL, NULL); 00042 } 00043 00044 void serviceDiscoveryCallback(const DiscoveredService *service) { 00045 printf("serviceDiscoveryCallback\n"); 00046 if (service->getUUID().shortOrLong() == UUID::UUID_TYPE_SHORT) { 00047 printf("S UUID-%x attrs[%u %u]\r\n", service->getUUID().getShortUUID(), service->getStartHandle(), service->getEndHandle()); 00048 } else { 00049 printf("S UUID-"); 00050 const uint8_t *longUUIDBytes = service->getUUID().getBaseUUID(); 00051 for (unsigned i = 0; i < UUID::LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID; i++) { 00052 printf("%02x", longUUIDBytes[i]); 00053 } 00054 printf(" attrs[%u %u]\r\n", service->getStartHandle(), service->getEndHandle()); 00055 } 00056 } 00057 00058 void characteristicDiscoveryCallback(const DiscoveredCharacteristic *characteristicP) { 00059 if (characteristicP->getUUID().shortOrLong() == UUID::UUID_TYPE_SHORT) { 00060 printf(" C UUID-%x valueAttr[%u] props[%x]\r\n", characteristicP->getUUID().getShortUUID(), characteristicP->getValueHandle(), (uint8_t)characteristicP->getProperties().broadcast()); 00061 if (characteristicP->getUUID().getShortUUID() == 0x2a19) { /* !ALERT! Alter this filter to suit your device. */ 00062 ledCharacteristic = *characteristicP; 00063 triggerLedCharacteristic = true; 00064 } 00065 } 00066 else { 00067 printf(" C UUID-"); 00068 const uint8_t *longUUIDBytes = characteristicP->getUUID().getBaseUUID(); 00069 for (unsigned i = (UUID::LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID) - 1; i < UUID::LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID; i--) { 00070 printf("%02x ", longUUIDBytes[i]); 00071 } 00072 printf(" valueAttr[%u] props[%x]\r\n", characteristicP->getValueHandle(), (uint8_t)characteristicP->getProperties().broadcast()); 00073 } 00074 } 00075 00076 void discoveryTerminationCallback(Gap::Handle_t connectionHandle) { 00077 printf("terminated SD for handle %u\r\n", connectionHandle); 00078 } 00079 00080 void connectionCallback(const Gap::ConnectionCallbackParams_t *params) { 00081 printf("connectionCallback\n"); 00082 if (params->role == Gap::CENTRAL) { 00083 BLE::Instance().gattClient().onServiceDiscoveryTermination(discoveryTerminationCallback); 00084 BLE::Instance().gattClient().launchServiceDiscovery(params->handle, serviceDiscoveryCallback, characteristicDiscoveryCallback); 00085 } 00086 } 00087 00088 void triggerToggledWrite(const GattReadCallbackParams *response) { 00089 if (response->handle == ledCharacteristic.getValueHandle()) { 00090 #if DUMP_READ_DATA 00091 printf("triggerToggledWrite: handle %u, offset %u, len %u\r\n", response->handle, response->offset, response->len); 00092 for (unsigned index = 0; index < response->len; index++) { 00093 printf("%c[%02x]", response->data[index], response->data[index]); 00094 } 00095 printf("\r\n"); 00096 #endif 00097 00098 uint8_t toggledValue = response->data[0] ^ 0x1; 00099 ledCharacteristic.write(1, &toggledValue); 00100 } 00101 } 00102 00103 void triggerRead(const GattWriteCallbackParams *response) { 00104 if (response->handle == ledCharacteristic.getValueHandle()) { 00105 ledCharacteristic.read(); 00106 } 00107 } 00108 00109 void disconnectionCallback(const Gap::DisconnectionCallbackParams_t *params) { 00110 printf("disconnected\r\n"); 00111 } 00112 00113 /** 00114 * This function is called when the ble initialization process has failed 00115 */ 00116 void onBleInitError(BLE &ble, ble_error_t error) 00117 { 00118 /* Initialization error handling should go here */ 00119 } 00120 00121 /** 00122 * Callback triggered when the ble initialization process has finished 00123 */ 00124 void bleInitComplete(BLE::InitializationCompleteCallbackContext *params) 00125 { 00126 BLE& ble = params->ble; 00127 ble_error_t error = params->error; 00128 00129 if (error != BLE_ERROR_NONE) { 00130 /* In case of error, forward the error handling to onBleInitError */ 00131 onBleInitError(ble, error); 00132 return; 00133 } 00134 00135 /* Ensure that it is the default instance of BLE */ 00136 if(ble.getInstanceID() != BLE::DEFAULT_INSTANCE) { 00137 return; 00138 } 00139 00140 ble.gap().onConnection(connectionCallback); 00141 ble.gap().onDisconnection(disconnectionCallback); 00142 00143 ble.gattClient().onDataRead(triggerToggledWrite); 00144 ble.gattClient().onDataWrite(triggerRead); 00145 00146 ble.gap().setScanParams(500, 400); 00147 ble.gap().startScan(advertisementCallback); 00148 } 00149 00150 int main(void) { 00151 printf("APPLICATION START\r\n"); 00152 ticker.attach(periodicCallback, 1); 00153 00154 BLE &ble = BLE::Instance(); 00155 ble.init(bleInitComplete); 00156 00157 /* SpinWait for initialization to complete. This is necessary because the 00158 * BLE object is used in the main loop below. */ 00159 while (ble.hasInitialized() == false) { /* spin loop */ } 00160 printf("init DONE\r\n"); 00161 while (true) { 00162 if (triggerLedCharacteristic && !ble.gattClient().isServiceDiscoveryActive()) { 00163 triggerLedCharacteristic = false; 00164 ledCharacteristic.read(); /* We could have issued this read just as easily from 00165 * characteristicDiscoveryCallback(); but 00166 * invoking it here demonstrates the use 00167 * of isServiceDiscoveryActive() and also 00168 * the fact that it is permitted to 00169 * operate on application-local copies of 00170 * DiscoveredCharacteristic. */ 00171 } 00172 ble.waitForEvent(); 00173 } 00174 }
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