Transistor Gijutsu, October 2014, Special Features Chapter 9, Software of the Function Generator トランジスタ技術2014年10月号 特集第9章のソフトウェア わがまま波形発生器のソフトウェア
Information
tg_201410s8_AD7714 トランジスタ技術 2014年 10月号 第9章のソフトウェア
Program for Section 9 in October. 2014 issue of the Transistor Gijutsu
(Japanese electronics magazine)
概要
このプログラムは、ソフトウエアDDSにより、任意の波形を出力(2ch)します。 特徴は次のとおりです。
- PWM出力をDAコンバータとして利用します。
- 周波数や波形、バースト条件などを個別に設定できる独立した出力を2チャネル持っています。
- 周波数分解能0.023mHz
- 周波数範囲0.023mHz~10kHz
- 各チャネルにそれぞれ、波形の先頭で出力されるトリガ出力があります。
- 出力波形を関数で定義できます。
- 休止波数、出力波数、を設定することでバースト波形が出力できます。
ファイル
このソフトウエアは、次のファイルから構成されています。
- DDS.cpp - DDSによる波形発生
- main.cpp - main()関数
詳細については、10月号の記事および上記ファイル中のコメントを参照してください。
Diff: USBDevice/USBHID/USBKeyboard.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:f1ecca559ec3
diff -r 000000000000 -r f1ecca559ec3 USBDevice/USBHID/USBKeyboard.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/USBDevice/USBHID/USBKeyboard.cpp Fri Aug 29 08:33:17 2014 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,553 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 mbed.org, MIT License +* +* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software +* and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without +* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the +* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +* +* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or +* substantial portions of the Software. +* +* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING +* BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, +* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +*/ + +#include "stdint.h" + +#include "USBKeyboard.h" + +#define REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD 1 +#define REPORT_ID_VOLUME 3 + + +typedef struct { + unsigned char usage; + unsigned char modifier; +} KEYMAP; + +#ifdef US_KEYBOARD +/* US keyboard (as HID standard) */ +#define KEYMAP_SIZE (152) +const KEYMAP keymap[KEYMAP_SIZE] = { + {0, 0}, /* NUL */ + {0, 0}, /* SOH */ + {0, 0}, /* STX */ + {0, 0}, /* ETX */ + {0, 0}, /* EOT */ + {0, 0}, /* ENQ */ + {0, 0}, /* ACK */ + {0, 0}, /* BEL */ + {0x2a, 0}, /* BS */ /* Keyboard Delete (Backspace) */ + {0x2b, 0}, /* TAB */ /* Keyboard Tab */ + {0x28, 0}, /* LF */ /* Keyboard Return (Enter) */ + {0, 0}, /* VT */ + {0, 0}, /* FF */ + {0, 0}, /* CR */ + {0, 0}, /* SO */ + {0, 0}, /* SI */ + {0, 0}, /* DEL */ + {0, 0}, /* DC1 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC2 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC3 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC4 */ + {0, 0}, /* NAK */ + {0, 0}, /* SYN */ + {0, 0}, /* ETB */ + {0, 0}, /* CAN */ + {0, 0}, /* EM */ + {0, 0}, /* SUB */ + {0, 0}, /* ESC */ + {0, 0}, /* FS */ + {0, 0}, /* GS */ + {0, 0}, /* RS */ + {0, 0}, /* US */ + {0x2c, 0}, /* */ + {0x1e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ! */ + {0x34, KEY_SHIFT}, /* " */ + {0x20, KEY_SHIFT}, /* # */ + {0x21, KEY_SHIFT}, /* $ */ + {0x22, KEY_SHIFT}, /* % */ + {0x24, KEY_SHIFT}, /* & */ + {0x34, 0}, /* ' */ + {0x26, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ( */ + {0x27, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ) */ + {0x25, KEY_SHIFT}, /* * */ + {0x2e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* + */ + {0x36, 0}, /* , */ + {0x2d, 0}, /* - */ + {0x37, 0}, /* . */ + {0x38, 0}, /* / */ + {0x27, 0}, /* 0 */ + {0x1e, 0}, /* 1 */ + {0x1f, 0}, /* 2 */ + {0x20, 0}, /* 3 */ + {0x21, 0}, /* 4 */ + {0x22, 0}, /* 5 */ + {0x23, 0}, /* 6 */ + {0x24, 0}, /* 7 */ + {0x25, 0}, /* 8 */ + {0x26, 0}, /* 9 */ + {0x33, KEY_SHIFT}, /* : */ + {0x33, 0}, /* ; */ + {0x36, KEY_SHIFT}, /* < */ + {0x2e, 0}, /* = */ + {0x37, KEY_SHIFT}, /* > */ + {0x38, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ? */ + {0x1f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* @ */ + {0x04, KEY_SHIFT}, /* A */ + {0x05, KEY_SHIFT}, /* B */ + {0x06, KEY_SHIFT}, /* C */ + {0x07, KEY_SHIFT}, /* D */ + {0x08, KEY_SHIFT}, /* E */ + {0x09, KEY_SHIFT}, /* F */ + {0x0a, KEY_SHIFT}, /* G */ + {0x0b, KEY_SHIFT}, /* H */ + {0x0c, KEY_SHIFT}, /* I */ + {0x0d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* J */ + {0x0e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* K */ + {0x0f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* L */ + {0x10, KEY_SHIFT}, /* M */ + {0x11, KEY_SHIFT}, /* N */ + {0x12, KEY_SHIFT}, /* O */ + {0x13, KEY_SHIFT}, /* P */ + {0x14, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Q */ + {0x15, KEY_SHIFT}, /* R */ + {0x16, KEY_SHIFT}, /* S */ + {0x17, KEY_SHIFT}, /* T */ + {0x18, KEY_SHIFT}, /* U */ + {0x19, KEY_SHIFT}, /* V */ + {0x1a, KEY_SHIFT}, /* W */ + {0x1b, KEY_SHIFT}, /* X */ + {0x1c, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Y */ + {0x1d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Z */ + {0x2f, 0}, /* [ */ + {0x31, 0}, /* \ */ + {0x30, 0}, /* ] */ + {0x23, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ^ */ + {0x2d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* _ */ + {0x35, 0}, /* ` */ + {0x04, 0}, /* a */ + {0x05, 0}, /* b */ + {0x06, 0}, /* c */ + {0x07, 0}, /* d */ + {0x08, 0}, /* e */ + {0x09, 0}, /* f */ + {0x0a, 0}, /* g */ + {0x0b, 0}, /* h */ + {0x0c, 0}, /* i */ + {0x0d, 0}, /* j */ + {0x0e, 0}, /* k */ + {0x0f, 0}, /* l */ + {0x10, 0}, /* m */ + {0x11, 0}, /* n */ + {0x12, 0}, /* o */ + {0x13, 0}, /* p */ + {0x14, 0}, /* q */ + {0x15, 0}, /* r */ + {0x16, 0}, /* s */ + {0x17, 0}, /* t */ + {0x18, 0}, /* u */ + {0x19, 0}, /* v */ + {0x1a, 0}, /* w */ + {0x1b, 0}, /* x */ + {0x1c, 0}, /* y */ + {0x1d, 0}, /* z */ + {0x2f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* { */ + {0x31, KEY_SHIFT}, /* | */ + {0x30, KEY_SHIFT}, /* } */ + {0x35, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ~ */ + {0,0}, /* DEL */ + + {0x3a, 0}, /* F1 */ + {0x3b, 0}, /* F2 */ + {0x3c, 0}, /* F3 */ + {0x3d, 0}, /* F4 */ + {0x3e, 0}, /* F5 */ + {0x3f, 0}, /* F6 */ + {0x40, 0}, /* F7 */ + {0x41, 0}, /* F8 */ + {0x42, 0}, /* F9 */ + {0x43, 0}, /* F10 */ + {0x44, 0}, /* F11 */ + {0x45, 0}, /* F12 */ + + {0x46, 0}, /* PRINT_SCREEN */ + {0x47, 0}, /* SCROLL_LOCK */ + {0x39, 0}, /* CAPS_LOCK */ + {0x53, 0}, /* NUM_LOCK */ + {0x49, 0}, /* INSERT */ + {0x4a, 0}, /* HOME */ + {0x4b, 0}, /* PAGE_UP */ + {0x4e, 0}, /* PAGE_DOWN */ + + {0x4f, 0}, /* RIGHT_ARROW */ + {0x50, 0}, /* LEFT_ARROW */ + {0x51, 0}, /* DOWN_ARROW */ + {0x52, 0}, /* UP_ARROW */ +}; + +#else +/* UK keyboard */ +#define KEYMAP_SIZE (152) +const KEYMAP keymap[KEYMAP_SIZE] = { + {0, 0}, /* NUL */ + {0, 0}, /* SOH */ + {0, 0}, /* STX */ + {0, 0}, /* ETX */ + {0, 0}, /* EOT */ + {0, 0}, /* ENQ */ + {0, 0}, /* ACK */ + {0, 0}, /* BEL */ + {0x2a, 0}, /* BS */ /* Keyboard Delete (Backspace) */ + {0x2b, 0}, /* TAB */ /* Keyboard Tab */ + {0x28, 0}, /* LF */ /* Keyboard Return (Enter) */ + {0, 0}, /* VT */ + {0, 0}, /* FF */ + {0, 0}, /* CR */ + {0, 0}, /* SO */ + {0, 0}, /* SI */ + {0, 0}, /* DEL */ + {0, 0}, /* DC1 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC2 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC3 */ + {0, 0}, /* DC4 */ + {0, 0}, /* NAK */ + {0, 0}, /* SYN */ + {0, 0}, /* ETB */ + {0, 0}, /* CAN */ + {0, 0}, /* EM */ + {0, 0}, /* SUB */ + {0, 0}, /* ESC */ + {0, 0}, /* FS */ + {0, 0}, /* GS */ + {0, 0}, /* RS */ + {0, 0}, /* US */ + {0x2c, 0}, /* */ + {0x1e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ! */ + {0x1f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* " */ + {0x32, 0}, /* # */ + {0x21, KEY_SHIFT}, /* $ */ + {0x22, KEY_SHIFT}, /* % */ + {0x24, KEY_SHIFT}, /* & */ + {0x34, 0}, /* ' */ + {0x26, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ( */ + {0x27, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ) */ + {0x25, KEY_SHIFT}, /* * */ + {0x2e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* + */ + {0x36, 0}, /* , */ + {0x2d, 0}, /* - */ + {0x37, 0}, /* . */ + {0x38, 0}, /* / */ + {0x27, 0}, /* 0 */ + {0x1e, 0}, /* 1 */ + {0x1f, 0}, /* 2 */ + {0x20, 0}, /* 3 */ + {0x21, 0}, /* 4 */ + {0x22, 0}, /* 5 */ + {0x23, 0}, /* 6 */ + {0x24, 0}, /* 7 */ + {0x25, 0}, /* 8 */ + {0x26, 0}, /* 9 */ + {0x33, KEY_SHIFT}, /* : */ + {0x33, 0}, /* ; */ + {0x36, KEY_SHIFT}, /* < */ + {0x2e, 0}, /* = */ + {0x37, KEY_SHIFT}, /* > */ + {0x38, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ? */ + {0x34, KEY_SHIFT}, /* @ */ + {0x04, KEY_SHIFT}, /* A */ + {0x05, KEY_SHIFT}, /* B */ + {0x06, KEY_SHIFT}, /* C */ + {0x07, KEY_SHIFT}, /* D */ + {0x08, KEY_SHIFT}, /* E */ + {0x09, KEY_SHIFT}, /* F */ + {0x0a, KEY_SHIFT}, /* G */ + {0x0b, KEY_SHIFT}, /* H */ + {0x0c, KEY_SHIFT}, /* I */ + {0x0d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* J */ + {0x0e, KEY_SHIFT}, /* K */ + {0x0f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* L */ + {0x10, KEY_SHIFT}, /* M */ + {0x11, KEY_SHIFT}, /* N */ + {0x12, KEY_SHIFT}, /* O */ + {0x13, KEY_SHIFT}, /* P */ + {0x14, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Q */ + {0x15, KEY_SHIFT}, /* R */ + {0x16, KEY_SHIFT}, /* S */ + {0x17, KEY_SHIFT}, /* T */ + {0x18, KEY_SHIFT}, /* U */ + {0x19, KEY_SHIFT}, /* V */ + {0x1a, KEY_SHIFT}, /* W */ + {0x1b, KEY_SHIFT}, /* X */ + {0x1c, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Y */ + {0x1d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* Z */ + {0x2f, 0}, /* [ */ + {0x64, 0}, /* \ */ + {0x30, 0}, /* ] */ + {0x23, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ^ */ + {0x2d, KEY_SHIFT}, /* _ */ + {0x35, 0}, /* ` */ + {0x04, 0}, /* a */ + {0x05, 0}, /* b */ + {0x06, 0}, /* c */ + {0x07, 0}, /* d */ + {0x08, 0}, /* e */ + {0x09, 0}, /* f */ + {0x0a, 0}, /* g */ + {0x0b, 0}, /* h */ + {0x0c, 0}, /* i */ + {0x0d, 0}, /* j */ + {0x0e, 0}, /* k */ + {0x0f, 0}, /* l */ + {0x10, 0}, /* m */ + {0x11, 0}, /* n */ + {0x12, 0}, /* o */ + {0x13, 0}, /* p */ + {0x14, 0}, /* q */ + {0x15, 0}, /* r */ + {0x16, 0}, /* s */ + {0x17, 0}, /* t */ + {0x18, 0}, /* u */ + {0x19, 0}, /* v */ + {0x1a, 0}, /* w */ + {0x1b, 0}, /* x */ + {0x1c, 0}, /* y */ + {0x1d, 0}, /* z */ + {0x2f, KEY_SHIFT}, /* { */ + {0x64, KEY_SHIFT}, /* | */ + {0x30, KEY_SHIFT}, /* } */ + {0x32, KEY_SHIFT}, /* ~ */ + {0,0}, /* DEL */ + + {0x3a, 0}, /* F1 */ + {0x3b, 0}, /* F2 */ + {0x3c, 0}, /* F3 */ + {0x3d, 0}, /* F4 */ + {0x3e, 0}, /* F5 */ + {0x3f, 0}, /* F6 */ + {0x40, 0}, /* F7 */ + {0x41, 0}, /* F8 */ + {0x42, 0}, /* F9 */ + {0x43, 0}, /* F10 */ + {0x44, 0}, /* F11 */ + {0x45, 0}, /* F12 */ + + {0x46, 0}, /* PRINT_SCREEN */ + {0x47, 0}, /* SCROLL_LOCK */ + {0x39, 0}, /* CAPS_LOCK */ + {0x53, 0}, /* NUM_LOCK */ + {0x49, 0}, /* INSERT */ + {0x4a, 0}, /* HOME */ + {0x4b, 0}, /* PAGE_UP */ + {0x4e, 0}, /* PAGE_DOWN */ + + {0x4f, 0}, /* RIGHT_ARROW */ + {0x50, 0}, /* LEFT_ARROW */ + {0x51, 0}, /* DOWN_ARROW */ + {0x52, 0}, /* UP_ARROW */ +}; +#endif + +uint8_t * USBKeyboard::reportDesc() { + static uint8_t reportDescriptor[] = { + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x01, // Generic Desktop + USAGE(1), 0x06, // Keyboard + COLLECTION(1), 0x01, // Application + REPORT_ID(1), REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD, + + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x07, // Key Codes + USAGE_MINIMUM(1), 0xE0, + USAGE_MAXIMUM(1), 0xE7, + LOGICAL_MINIMUM(1), 0x00, + LOGICAL_MAXIMUM(1), 0x01, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x01, + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x08, + INPUT(1), 0x02, // Data, Variable, Absolute + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x01, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x08, + INPUT(1), 0x01, // Constant + + + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x05, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x01, + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x08, // LEDs + USAGE_MINIMUM(1), 0x01, + USAGE_MAXIMUM(1), 0x05, + OUTPUT(1), 0x02, // Data, Variable, Absolute + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x01, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x03, + OUTPUT(1), 0x01, // Constant + + + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x06, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x08, + LOGICAL_MINIMUM(1), 0x00, + LOGICAL_MAXIMUM(1), 0x65, + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x07, // Key Codes + USAGE_MINIMUM(1), 0x00, + USAGE_MAXIMUM(1), 0x65, + INPUT(1), 0x00, // Data, Array + END_COLLECTION(0), + + // Media Control + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x0C, + USAGE(1), 0x01, + COLLECTION(1), 0x01, + REPORT_ID(1), REPORT_ID_VOLUME, + USAGE_PAGE(1), 0x0C, + LOGICAL_MINIMUM(1), 0x00, + LOGICAL_MAXIMUM(1), 0x01, + REPORT_SIZE(1), 0x01, + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x07, + USAGE(1), 0xB5, // Next Track + USAGE(1), 0xB6, // Previous Track + USAGE(1), 0xB7, // Stop + USAGE(1), 0xCD, // Play / Pause + USAGE(1), 0xE2, // Mute + USAGE(1), 0xE9, // Volume Up + USAGE(1), 0xEA, // Volume Down + INPUT(1), 0x02, // Input (Data, Variable, Absolute) + REPORT_COUNT(1), 0x01, + INPUT(1), 0x01, + END_COLLECTION(0), + }; + reportLength = sizeof(reportDescriptor); + return reportDescriptor; +} + + +bool USBKeyboard::EP1_OUT_callback() { + uint32_t bytesRead = 0; + uint8_t led[65]; + USBDevice::readEP(EPINT_OUT, led, &bytesRead, MAX_HID_REPORT_SIZE); + + // we take led[1] because led[0] is the report ID + lock_status = led[1] & 0x07; + + // We activate the endpoint to be able to recceive data + if (!readStart(EPINT_OUT, MAX_HID_REPORT_SIZE)) + return false; + return true; +} + +uint8_t USBKeyboard::lockStatus() { + return lock_status; +} + +int USBKeyboard::_putc(int c) { + return keyCode(c, keymap[c].modifier); +} + +bool USBKeyboard::keyCode(uint8_t key, uint8_t modifier) { + // Send a simulated keyboard keypress. Returns true if successful. + HID_REPORT report; + + report.data[0] = REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD; + report.data[1] = modifier; + report.data[2] = 0; + report.data[3] = keymap[key].usage; + report.data[4] = 0; + report.data[5] = 0; + report.data[6] = 0; + report.data[7] = 0; + report.data[8] = 0; + + report.length = 9; + + if (!send(&report)) { + return false; + } + + report.data[1] = 0; + report.data[3] = 0; + + if (!send(&report)) { + return false; + } + + return true; + +} + + +bool USBKeyboard::mediaControl(MEDIA_KEY key) { + HID_REPORT report; + + report.data[0] = REPORT_ID_VOLUME; + report.data[1] = (1 << key) & 0x7f; + + report.length = 2; + + if (!send(&report)) { + return false; + } + + report.data[0] = REPORT_ID_VOLUME; + report.data[1] = 0; + + report.length = 2; + + return send(&report); +} + + +#define DEFAULT_CONFIGURATION (1) +#define TOTAL_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH ((1 * CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH) \ + + (1 * INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH) \ + + (1 * HID_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH) \ + + (2 * ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH)) + +uint8_t * USBKeyboard::configurationDesc() { + static uint8_t configurationDescriptor[] = { + CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH,// bLength + CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + LSB(TOTAL_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH), // wTotalLength (LSB) + MSB(TOTAL_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH), // wTotalLength (MSB) + 0x01, // bNumInterfaces + DEFAULT_CONFIGURATION, // bConfigurationValue + 0x00, // iConfiguration + C_RESERVED | C_SELF_POWERED, // bmAttributes + C_POWER(0), // bMaxPowerHello World from Mbed + + INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH, // bLength + INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + 0x00, // bInterfaceNumber + 0x00, // bAlternateSetting + 0x02, // bNumEndpoints + HID_CLASS, // bInterfaceClass + 1, // bInterfaceSubClass + 1, // bInterfaceProtocol (keyboard) + 0x00, // iInterface + + HID_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH, // bLength + HID_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + LSB(HID_VERSION_1_11), // bcdHID (LSB) + MSB(HID_VERSION_1_11), // bcdHID (MSB) + 0x00, // bCountryCode + 0x01, // bNumDescriptors + REPORT_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + (uint8_t)(LSB(reportDescLength())), // wDescriptorLength (LSB) + (uint8_t)(MSB(reportDescLength())), // wDescriptorLength (MSB) + + ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH, // bLength + ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + PHY_TO_DESC(EPINT_IN), // bEndpointAddress + E_INTERRUPT, // bmAttributes + LSB(MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPINT), // wMaxPacketSize (LSB) + MSB(MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPINT), // wMaxPacketSize (MSB) + 1, // bInterval (milliseconds) + + ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH, // bLength + ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR, // bDescriptorType + PHY_TO_DESC(EPINT_OUT), // bEndpointAddress + E_INTERRUPT, // bmAttributes + LSB(MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPINT), // wMaxPacketSize (LSB) + MSB(MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPINT), // wMaxPacketSize (MSB) + 1, // bInterval (milliseconds) + }; + return configurationDescriptor; +}