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mbedtls/source/ecdh.c@12:0071cb144c7a, 2016-11-01 (annotated)
- Committer:
- JMF
- Date:
- Tue Nov 01 14:22:56 2016 +0000
- Revision:
- 12:0071cb144c7a
Adding mbedtls files
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 1 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 2 | * Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 3 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 5 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 6 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 7 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 8 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 9 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 10 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 11 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 12 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 13 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 14 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 15 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 16 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 17 | * limitations under the License. |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 18 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 19 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 20 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 21 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 22 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 23 | * References: |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 24 | * |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 25 | * SEC1 http://www.secg.org/index.php?action=secg,docs_secg |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 26 | * RFC 4492 |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 27 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 28 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 29 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 30 | #include "mbedtls/config.h" |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 31 | #else |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 32 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 33 | #endif |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 34 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 35 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDH_C) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 36 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 37 | #include "mbedtls/ecdh.h" |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 38 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 39 | #include <string.h> |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 40 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 41 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 42 | * Generate public key: simple wrapper around mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 43 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 44 | int mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *d, mbedtls_ecp_point *Q, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 45 | int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 46 | void *p_rng ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 47 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 48 | return mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair( grp, d, Q, f_rng, p_rng ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 49 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 50 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 51 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 52 | * Compute shared secret (SEC1 3.3.1) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 53 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 54 | int mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *z, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 55 | const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q, const mbedtls_mpi *d, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 56 | int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 57 | void *p_rng ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 58 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 59 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 60 | mbedtls_ecp_point P; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 61 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 62 | mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &P ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 63 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 64 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 65 | * Make sure Q is a valid pubkey before using it |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 66 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 67 | MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_check_pubkey( grp, Q ) ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 68 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 69 | MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( grp, &P, d, Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 70 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 71 | if( mbedtls_ecp_is_zero( &P ) ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 72 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 73 | ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 74 | goto cleanup; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 75 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 76 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 77 | MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( z, &P.X ) ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 78 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 79 | cleanup: |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 80 | mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &P ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 81 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 82 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 83 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 84 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 85 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 86 | * Initialize context |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 87 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 88 | void mbedtls_ecdh_init( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 89 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 90 | memset( ctx, 0, sizeof( mbedtls_ecdh_context ) ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 91 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 92 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 93 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 94 | * Free context |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 95 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 96 | void mbedtls_ecdh_free( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 97 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 98 | if( ctx == NULL ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 99 | return; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 100 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 101 | mbedtls_ecp_group_free( &ctx->grp ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 102 | mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->Q ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 103 | mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->Qp ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 104 | mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->Vi ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 105 | mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->Vf ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 106 | mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->d ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 107 | mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->z ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 108 | mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->_d ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 109 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 110 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 111 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 112 | * Setup and write the ServerKeyExhange parameters (RFC 4492) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 113 | * struct { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 114 | * ECParameters curve_params; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 115 | * ECPoint public; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 116 | * } ServerECDHParams; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 117 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 118 | int mbedtls_ecdh_make_params( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 119 | unsigned char *buf, size_t blen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 120 | int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 121 | void *p_rng ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 122 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 123 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 124 | size_t grp_len, pt_len; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 125 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 126 | if( ctx == NULL || ctx->grp.pbits == 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 127 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 128 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 129 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public( &ctx->grp, &ctx->d, &ctx->Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 130 | != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 131 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 132 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 133 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_group( &ctx->grp, &grp_len, buf, blen ) ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 134 | != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 135 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 136 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 137 | buf += grp_len; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 138 | blen -= grp_len; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 139 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 140 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_point( &ctx->grp, &ctx->Q, ctx->point_format, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 141 | &pt_len, buf, blen ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 142 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 143 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 144 | *olen = grp_len + pt_len; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 145 | return( 0 ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 146 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 147 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 148 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 149 | * Read the ServerKeyExhange parameters (RFC 4492) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 150 | * struct { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 151 | * ECParameters curve_params; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 152 | * ECPoint public; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 153 | * } ServerECDHParams; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 154 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 155 | int mbedtls_ecdh_read_params( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 156 | const unsigned char **buf, const unsigned char *end ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 157 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 158 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 159 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 160 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_group( &ctx->grp, buf, end - *buf ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 161 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 162 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 163 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_point( &ctx->grp, &ctx->Qp, buf, end - *buf ) ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 164 | != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 165 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 166 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 167 | return( 0 ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 168 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 169 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 170 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 171 | * Get parameters from a keypair |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 172 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 173 | int mbedtls_ecdh_get_params( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 174 | mbedtls_ecdh_side side ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 175 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 176 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 177 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 178 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_group_copy( &ctx->grp, &key->grp ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 179 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 180 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 181 | /* If it's not our key, just import the public part as Qp */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 182 | if( side == MBEDTLS_ECDH_THEIRS ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 183 | return( mbedtls_ecp_copy( &ctx->Qp, &key->Q ) ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 184 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 185 | /* Our key: import public (as Q) and private parts */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 186 | if( side != MBEDTLS_ECDH_OURS ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 187 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 188 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 189 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_copy( &ctx->Q, &key->Q ) ) != 0 || |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 190 | ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->d, &key->d ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 191 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 192 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 193 | return( 0 ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 194 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 195 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 196 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 197 | * Setup and export the client public value |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 198 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 199 | int mbedtls_ecdh_make_public( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 200 | unsigned char *buf, size_t blen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 201 | int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 202 | void *p_rng ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 203 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 204 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 205 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 206 | if( ctx == NULL || ctx->grp.pbits == 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 207 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 208 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 209 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public( &ctx->grp, &ctx->d, &ctx->Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 210 | != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 211 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 212 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 213 | return mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_point( &ctx->grp, &ctx->Q, ctx->point_format, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 214 | olen, buf, blen ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 215 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 216 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 217 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 218 | * Parse and import the client's public value |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 219 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 220 | int mbedtls_ecdh_read_public( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 221 | const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 222 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 223 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 224 | const unsigned char *p = buf; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 225 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 226 | if( ctx == NULL ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 227 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 228 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 229 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_point( &ctx->grp, &ctx->Qp, &p, blen ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 230 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 231 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 232 | if( (size_t)( p - buf ) != blen ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 233 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 234 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 235 | return( 0 ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 236 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 237 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 238 | /* |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 239 | * Derive and export the shared secret |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 240 | */ |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 241 | int mbedtls_ecdh_calc_secret( mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 242 | unsigned char *buf, size_t blen, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 243 | int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 244 | void *p_rng ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 245 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 246 | int ret; |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 247 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 248 | if( ctx == NULL ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 249 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 250 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 251 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared( &ctx->grp, &ctx->z, &ctx->Qp, &ctx->d, |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 252 | f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 253 | { |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 254 | return( ret ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 255 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 256 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 257 | if( mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->z ) > blen ) |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 258 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 259 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 260 | *olen = ctx->grp.pbits / 8 + ( ( ctx->grp.pbits % 8 ) != 0 ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 261 | return mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->z, buf, *olen ); |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 262 | } |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 263 | |
JMF | 12:0071cb144c7a | 264 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDH_C */ |