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ff.c

00001 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00002 /  FatFs - FAT file system module  R0.10                 (C)ChaN, 2013
00003 /-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00004 / FatFs module is a generic FAT file system module for small embedded systems.
00005 / This is a free software that opened for education, research and commercial
00006 / developments under license policy of following terms.
00007 /
00008 /  Copyright (C) 2013, ChaN, all right reserved.
00009 /
00010 / * The FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY.
00011 / * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for
00012 /   personal, non-profit or commercial products UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
00013 / * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
00014 /
00015 /-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00016 / Feb 26,'06 R0.00  Prototype.
00017 /
00018 / Apr 29,'06 R0.01  First stable version.
00019 /
00020 / Jun 01,'06 R0.02  Added FAT12 support.
00021 /                   Removed unbuffered mode.
00022 /                   Fixed a problem on small (<32M) partition.
00023 / Jun 10,'06 R0.02a Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM).
00024 /
00025 / Sep 22,'06 R0.03  Added f_rename().
00026 /                   Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE.
00027 / Dec 11,'06 R0.03a Improved cluster scan algorithm to write files fast.
00028 /                   Fixed f_mkdir() creates incorrect directory on FAT32.
00029 /
00030 / Feb 04,'07 R0.04  Supported multiple drive system.
00031 /                   Changed some interfaces for multiple drive system.
00032 /                   Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount().
00033 /                   Added f_mkfs().
00034 / Apr 01,'07 R0.04a Supported multiple partitions on a physical drive.
00035 /                   Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek().
00036 /                   Added minimization level 3.
00037 /                   Fixed an endian sensitive code in f_mkfs().
00038 / May 05,'07 R0.04b Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG.
00039 /                   Added FSINFO support.
00040 /                   Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME.
00041 /                   Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object.
00042 /
00043 / Aug 25,'07 R0.05  Changed arguments of f_read(), f_write() and f_mkfs().
00044 /                   Fixed f_mkfs() on FAT32 creates incorrect FSINFO.
00045 /                   Fixed f_mkdir() on FAT32 creates incorrect directory.
00046 / Feb 03,'08 R0.05a Added f_truncate() and f_utime().
00047 /                   Fixed off by one error at FAT sub-type determination.
00048 /                   Fixed btr in f_read() can be mistruncated.
00049 /                   Fixed cached sector is not flushed when create and close without write.
00050 /
00051 / Apr 01,'08 R0.06  Added fputc(), fputs(), fprintf() and fgets().
00052 /                   Improved performance of f_lseek() on moving to the same or following cluster.
00053 /
00054 / Apr 01,'09 R0.07  Merged Tiny-FatFs as a configuration option. (_FS_TINY)
00055 /                   Added long file name feature.
00056 /                   Added multiple code page feature.
00057 /                   Added re-entrancy for multitask operation.
00058 /                   Added auto cluster size selection to f_mkfs().
00059 /                   Added rewind option to f_readdir().
00060 /                   Changed result code of critical errors.
00061 /                   Renamed string functions to avoid name collision.
00062 / Apr 14,'09 R0.07a Separated out OS dependent code on reentrant cfg.
00063 /                   Added multiple sector size feature.
00064 / Jun 21,'09 R0.07c Fixed f_unlink() can return FR_OK on error.
00065 /                   Fixed wrong cache control in f_lseek().
00066 /                   Added relative path feature.
00067 /                   Added f_chdir() and f_chdrive().
00068 /                   Added proper case conversion to extended character.
00069 / Nov 03,'09 R0.07e Separated out configuration options from ff.h to ffconf.h.
00070 /                   Fixed f_unlink() fails to remove a sub-directory on _FS_RPATH.
00071 /                   Fixed name matching error on the 13 character boundary.
00072 /                   Added a configuration option, _LFN_UNICODE.
00073 /                   Changed f_readdir() to return the SFN with always upper case on non-LFN cfg.
00074 /
00075 / May 15,'10 R0.08  Added a memory configuration option. (_USE_LFN = 3)
00076 /                   Added file lock feature. (_FS_SHARE)
00077 /                   Added fast seek feature. (_USE_FASTSEEK)
00078 /                   Changed some types on the API, XCHAR->TCHAR.
00079 /                   Changed .fname in the FILINFO structure on Unicode cfg.
00080 /                   String functions support UTF-8 encoding files on Unicode cfg.
00081 / Aug 16,'10 R0.08a Added f_getcwd().
00082 /                   Added sector erase feature. (_USE_ERASE)
00083 /                   Moved file lock semaphore table from fs object to the bss.
00084 /                   Fixed a wrong directory entry is created on non-LFN cfg when the given name contains ';'.
00085 /                   Fixed f_mkfs() creates wrong FAT32 volume.
00086 / Jan 15,'11 R0.08b Fast seek feature is also applied to f_read() and f_write().
00087 /                   f_lseek() reports required table size on creating CLMP.
00088 /                   Extended format syntax of f_printf().
00089 /                   Ignores duplicated directory separators in given path name.
00090 /
00091 / Sep 06,'11 R0.09  f_mkfs() supports multiple partition to complete the multiple partition feature.
00092 /                   Added f_fdisk().
00093 / Aug 27,'12 R0.09a Changed f_open() and f_opendir() reject null object pointer to avoid crash.
00094 /                   Changed option name _FS_SHARE to _FS_LOCK.
00095 /                   Fixed assertion failure due to OS/2 EA on FAT12/16 volume.
00096 / Jan 24,'13 R0.09b Added f_setlabel() and f_getlabel().
00097 /
00098 / Oct 02,'13 R0.10  Added selection of character encoding on the file. (_STRF_ENCODE)
00099 /                   Added f_closedir().
00100 /                   Added forced full FAT scan for f_getfree(). (_FS_NOFSINFO)
00101 /                   Added forced mount feature with changes of f_mount().
00102 /                   Improved behavior of volume auto detection.
00103 /                   Improved write throughput of f_puts() and f_printf().
00104 /                   Changed argument of f_chdrive(), f_mkfs(), disk_read() and disk_write().
00105 /                   Fixed f_write() can be truncated when the file size is close to 4GB.
00106 /                   Fixed f_open(), f_mkdir() and f_setlabel() can return incorrect error code.
00107 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00108 
00109 #include "ff.h"         /* Declarations of FatFs API */
00110 #include "diskio.h"     /* Declarations of disk I/O functions */
00111 
00112 
00113 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
00114 
00115    Module Private Definitions
00116 
00117 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00118 
00119 #if _FATFS != 80960 /* Revision ID */
00120 #error Wrong include file (ff.h).
00121 #endif
00122 
00123 
00124 /* Definitions on sector size */
00125 #if _MAX_SS != 512 && _MAX_SS != 1024 && _MAX_SS != 2048 && _MAX_SS != 4096
00126 #error Wrong sector size.
00127 #endif
00128 #if _MAX_SS != 512
00129 #define SS(fs)  ((fs)->ssize)   /* Variable sector size */
00130 #else
00131 #define SS(fs)  512U            /* Fixed sector size */
00132 #endif
00133 
00134 
00135 /* Reentrancy related */
00136 #if _FS_REENTRANT
00137 #if _USE_LFN == 1
00138 #error Static LFN work area cannot be used at thread-safe configuration.
00139 #endif
00140 #define ENTER_FF(fs)        { if (!lock_fs(fs)) return FR_TIMEOUT; }
00141 #define LEAVE_FF(fs, res)   { unlock_fs(fs, res); return res; }
00142 #else
00143 #define ENTER_FF(fs)
00144 #define LEAVE_FF(fs, res)   return res
00145 #endif
00146 
00147 #define ABORT(fs, res)      { fp->err = (BYTE)(res); LEAVE_FF(fs, res); }
00148 
00149 
00150 /* File access control feature */
00151 #if _FS_LOCK
00152 #if _FS_READONLY
00153 #error _FS_LOCK must be 0 at read-only cfg.
00154 #endif
00155 typedef struct {
00156     FATFS *fs;              /* Object ID 1, volume (NULL:blank entry) */
00157     DWORD clu;              /* Object ID 2, directory */
00158     WORD idx;               /* Object ID 3, directory index */
00159     WORD ctr;               /* Object open counter, 0:none, 0x01..0xFF:read mode open count, 0x100:write mode */
00160 } FILESEM;
00161 #endif
00162 
00163 
00164 
00165 /* DBCS code ranges and SBCS extend character conversion table */
00166 
00167 #if _CODE_PAGE == 932   /* Japanese Shift-JIS */
00168 #define _DF1S   0x81    /* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
00169 #define _DF1E   0x9F    /* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
00170 #define _DF2S   0xE0    /* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
00171 #define _DF2E   0xFC    /* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
00172 #define _DS1S   0x40    /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
00173 #define _DS1E   0x7E    /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
00174 #define _DS2S   0x80    /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
00175 #define _DS2E   0xFC    /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */
00176 
00177 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 936 /* Simplified Chinese GBK */
00178 #define _DF1S   0x81
00179 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00180 #define _DS1S   0x40
00181 #define _DS1E   0x7E
00182 #define _DS2S   0x80
00183 #define _DS2E   0xFE
00184 
00185 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 949 /* Korean */
00186 #define _DF1S   0x81
00187 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00188 #define _DS1S   0x41
00189 #define _DS1E   0x5A
00190 #define _DS2S   0x61
00191 #define _DS2E   0x7A
00192 #define _DS3S   0x81
00193 #define _DS3E   0xFE
00194 
00195 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 950 /* Traditional Chinese Big5 */
00196 #define _DF1S   0x81
00197 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00198 #define _DS1S   0x40
00199 #define _DS1E   0x7E
00200 #define _DS2S   0xA1
00201 #define _DS2E   0xFE
00202 
00203 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 437 /* U.S. (OEM) */
00204 #define _DF1S   0
00205 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00206                 0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00207                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00208                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00209 
00210 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 720 /* Arabic (OEM) */
00211 #define _DF1S   0
00212 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x45,0x41,0x84,0x41,0x86,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x49,0x49,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00213                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00214                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00215                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00216 
00217 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 737 /* Greek (OEM) */
00218 #define _DF1S   0
00219 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, \
00220                 0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0xAA,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00221                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00222                 0x97,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xE4,0xED,0xEE,0xE7,0xE8,0xF1,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00223 
00224 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 775 /* Baltic (OEM) */
00225 #define _DF1S   0
00226 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x91,0xA0,0x8E,0x95,0x8F,0x80,0xAD,0xED,0x8A,0x8A,0xA1,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00227                 0xA0,0xA1,0xE0,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00228                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xA5,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00229                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE3,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00230 
00231 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 850 /* Multilingual Latin 1 (OEM) */
00232 #define _DF1S   0
00233 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00234                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00235                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00236                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00237 
00238 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 852 /* Latin 2 (OEM) */
00239 #define _DF1S   0
00240 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xDE,0x8F,0x80,0x9D,0xD3,0x8A,0x8A,0xD7,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x91,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00241                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA4,0xA4,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA8,0xAA,0x8D,0xAC,0xB8,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBD,0xBF, \
00242                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC6,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD2,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xB7,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00243                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xD5,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE9,0xE8,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xDD,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xEB,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}
00244 
00245 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 855 /* Cyrillic (OEM) */
00246 #define _DF1S   0
00247 #define _EXCVT {0x81,0x81,0x83,0x83,0x85,0x85,0x87,0x87,0x89,0x89,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8D,0x8F,0x8F,0x91,0x91,0x93,0x93,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x99,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9D,0x9F,0x9F, \
00248                 0xA1,0xA1,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA5,0xA7,0xA7,0xA9,0xA9,0xAB,0xAB,0xAD,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB6,0xB6,0xB8,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBE,0xBE,0xBF, \
00249                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD3,0xD3,0xD5,0xD5,0xD7,0xD7,0xDD,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xE0,0xDF, \
00250                 0xE0,0xE2,0xE2,0xE4,0xE4,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEC,0xEC,0xEE,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00251 
00252 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 857 /* Turkish (OEM) */
00253 #define _DF1S   0
00254 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0x98,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9E, \
00255                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00256                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00257                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xDE,0x59,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00258 
00259 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 858 /* Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro (OEM) */
00260 #define _DF1S   0
00261 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00262                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00263                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00264                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00265 
00266 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 862 /* Hebrew (OEM) */
00267 #define _DF1S   0
00268 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00269                 0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00270                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00271                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00272 
00273 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 866 /* Russian (OEM) */
00274 #define _DF1S   0
00275 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00276                 0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00277                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00278                 0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x9d,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F,0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00279 
00280 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 874 /* Thai (OEM, Windows) */
00281 #define _DF1S   0
00282 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00283                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00284                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00285                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00286 
00287 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1250 /* Central Europe (Windows) */
00288 #define _DF1S   0
00289 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
00290                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xA3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xA5,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBC,0xAF, \
00291                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00292                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}
00293 
00294 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1251 /* Cyrillic (Windows) */
00295 #define _DF1S   0
00296 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x82,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x80,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
00297                 0xA0,0xA2,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB2,0xA5,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xA3,0xBD,0xBD,0xAF, \
00298                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00299                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF}
00300 
00301 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1252 /* Latin 1 (Windows) */
00302 #define _DF1S   0
00303 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0xAd,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0xAE,0x9F, \
00304                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00305                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00306                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}
00307 
00308 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1253 /* Greek (Windows) */
00309 #define _DF1S   0
00310 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00311                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00312                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xA2,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA, \
00313                 0xE0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xFB,0xBC,0xFD,0xBF,0xFF}
00314 
00315 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1254 /* Turkish (Windows) */
00316 #define _DF1S   0
00317 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00318                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00319                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00320                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}
00321 
00322 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1255 /* Hebrew (Windows) */
00323 #define _DF1S   0
00324 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00325                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00326                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00327                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00328 
00329 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1256 /* Arabic (Windows) */
00330 #define _DF1S   0
00331 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00332                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00333                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00334                 0x41,0xE1,0x41,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x45,0xEC,0xED,0x49,0x49,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0x4F,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0x55,0xFA,0x55,0x55,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00335 
00336 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1257 /* Baltic (Windows) */
00337 #define _DF1S   0
00338 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00339                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xAF, \
00340                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00341                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}
00342 
00343 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1258 /* Vietnam (OEM, Windows) */
00344 #define _DF1S   0
00345 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0xAC,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00346                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00347                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00348                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xEC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xFE,0x9F}
00349 
00350 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1   /* ASCII (for only non-LFN cfg) */
00351 #if _USE_LFN
00352 #error Cannot use LFN feature without valid code page.
00353 #endif
00354 #define _DF1S   0
00355 
00356 #else
00357 #error Unknown code page
00358 
00359 #endif
00360 
00361 
00362 /* Character code support macros */
00363 #define IsUpper(c)  (((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
00364 #define IsLower(c)  (((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))
00365 #define IsDigit(c)  (((c)>='0')&&((c)<='9'))
00366 
00367 #if _DF1S       /* Code page is DBCS */
00368 
00369 #ifdef _DF2S    /* Two 1st byte areas */
00370 #define IsDBCS1(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
00371 #else           /* One 1st byte area */
00372 #define IsDBCS1(c)  ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
00373 #endif
00374 
00375 #ifdef _DS3S    /* Three 2nd byte areas */
00376 #define IsDBCS2(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
00377 #else           /* Two 2nd byte areas */
00378 #define IsDBCS2(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
00379 #endif
00380 
00381 #else           /* Code page is SBCS */
00382 
00383 #define IsDBCS1(c)  0
00384 #define IsDBCS2(c)  0
00385 
00386 #endif /* _DF1S */
00387 
00388 
00389 /* Name status flags */
00390 #define NS          11      /* Index of name status byte in fn[] */
00391 #define NS_LOSS     0x01    /* Out of 8.3 format */
00392 #define NS_LFN      0x02    /* Force to create LFN entry */
00393 #define NS_LAST     0x04    /* Last segment */
00394 #define NS_BODY     0x08    /* Lower case flag (body) */
00395 #define NS_EXT      0x10    /* Lower case flag (ext) */
00396 #define NS_DOT      0x20    /* Dot entry */
00397 
00398 
00399 /* FAT sub-type boundaries */
00400 #define MIN_FAT16   4086U   /* Minimum number of clusters for FAT16 */
00401 #define MIN_FAT32   65526U  /* Minimum number of clusters for FAT32 */
00402 
00403 
00404 /* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures as byte array instead of
00405 / structure member because the structure is not binary compatible between
00406 / different platforms */
00407 
00408 #define BS_jmpBoot          0   /* Jump instruction (3) */
00409 #define BS_OEMName          3   /* OEM name (8) */
00410 #define BPB_BytsPerSec      11  /* Sector size [byte] (2) */
00411 #define BPB_SecPerClus      13  /* Cluster size [sector] (1) */
00412 #define BPB_RsvdSecCnt      14  /* Size of reserved area [sector] (2) */
00413 #define BPB_NumFATs         16  /* Number of FAT copies (1) */
00414 #define BPB_RootEntCnt      17  /* Number of root directory entries for FAT12/16 (2) */
00415 #define BPB_TotSec16        19  /* Volume size [sector] (2) */
00416 #define BPB_Media           21  /* Media descriptor (1) */
00417 #define BPB_FATSz16         22  /* FAT size [sector] (2) */
00418 #define BPB_SecPerTrk       24  /* Track size [sector] (2) */
00419 #define BPB_NumHeads        26  /* Number of heads (2) */
00420 #define BPB_HiddSec         28  /* Number of special hidden sectors (4) */
00421 #define BPB_TotSec32        32  /* Volume size [sector] (4) */
00422 #define BS_DrvNum           36  /* Physical drive number (2) */
00423 #define BS_BootSig          38  /* Extended boot signature (1) */
00424 #define BS_VolID            39  /* Volume serial number (4) */
00425 #define BS_VolLab           43  /* Volume label (8) */
00426 #define BS_FilSysType       54  /* File system type (1) */
00427 #define BPB_FATSz32         36  /* FAT size [sector] (4) */
00428 #define BPB_ExtFlags        40  /* Extended flags (2) */
00429 #define BPB_FSVer           42  /* File system version (2) */
00430 #define BPB_RootClus        44  /* Root directory first cluster (4) */
00431 #define BPB_FSInfo          48  /* Offset of FSINFO sector (2) */
00432 #define BPB_BkBootSec       50  /* Offset of backup boot sector (2) */
00433 #define BS_DrvNum32         64  /* Physical drive number (2) */
00434 #define BS_BootSig32        66  /* Extended boot signature (1) */
00435 #define BS_VolID32          67  /* Volume serial number (4) */
00436 #define BS_VolLab32         71  /* Volume label (8) */
00437 #define BS_FilSysType32     82  /* File system type (1) */
00438 #define FSI_LeadSig         0   /* FSI: Leading signature (4) */
00439 #define FSI_StrucSig        484 /* FSI: Structure signature (4) */
00440 #define FSI_Free_Count      488 /* FSI: Number of free clusters (4) */
00441 #define FSI_Nxt_Free        492 /* FSI: Last allocated cluster (4) */
00442 #define MBR_Table           446 /* MBR: Partition table offset (2) */
00443 #define SZ_PTE              16  /* MBR: Size of a partition table entry */
00444 #define BS_55AA             510 /* Boot sector signature (2) */
00445 
00446 #define DIR_Name            0   /* Short file name (11) */
00447 #define DIR_Attr            11  /* Attribute (1) */
00448 #define DIR_NTres           12  /* NT flag (1) */
00449 #define DIR_CrtTimeTenth    13  /* Created time sub-second (1) */
00450 #define DIR_CrtTime         14  /* Created time (2) */
00451 #define DIR_CrtDate         16  /* Created date (2) */
00452 #define DIR_LstAccDate      18  /* Last accessed date (2) */
00453 #define DIR_FstClusHI       20  /* Higher 16-bit of first cluster (2) */
00454 #define DIR_WrtTime         22  /* Modified time (2) */
00455 #define DIR_WrtDate         24  /* Modified date (2) */
00456 #define DIR_FstClusLO       26  /* Lower 16-bit of first cluster (2) */
00457 #define DIR_FileSize        28  /* File size (4) */
00458 #define LDIR_Ord            0   /* LFN entry order and LLE flag (1) */
00459 #define LDIR_Attr           11  /* LFN attribute (1) */
00460 #define LDIR_Type           12  /* LFN type (1) */
00461 #define LDIR_Chksum         13  /* Sum of corresponding SFN entry */
00462 #define LDIR_FstClusLO      26  /* Filled by zero (0) */
00463 #define SZ_DIR              32      /* Size of a directory entry */
00464 #define LLE                 0x40    /* Last long entry flag in LDIR_Ord */
00465 #define DDE                 0xE5    /* Deleted directory entry mark in DIR_Name[0] */
00466 #define NDDE                0x05    /* Replacement of the character collides with DDE */
00467 
00468 
00469 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
00470 /* Module private work area                                   */
00471 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
00472 /* Note that uninitialized variables with static duration are
00473 /  zeroed/nulled at start-up. If not, the compiler or start-up
00474 /  routine is out of ANSI-C standard.
00475 */
00476 
00477 #if _VOLUMES
00478 static
00479 FATFS *FatFs[_VOLUMES]; /* Pointer to the file system objects (logical drives) */
00480 #else
00481 #error Number of volumes must not be 0.
00482 #endif
00483 
00484 static
00485 WORD Fsid;              /* File system mount ID */
00486 
00487 #if _FS_RPATH && _VOLUMES >= 2
00488 static
00489 BYTE CurrVol;           /* Current drive */
00490 #endif
00491 
00492 #if _FS_LOCK
00493 static
00494 FILESEM Files[_FS_LOCK];    /* Open object lock semaphores */
00495 #endif
00496 
00497 #if _USE_LFN == 0           /* No LFN feature */
00498 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]
00499 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      (dobj).fn = sfn
00500 #define FREE_BUF()
00501 
00502 #elif _USE_LFN == 1         /* LFN feature with static working buffer */
00503 static
00504 WCHAR LfnBuf[_MAX_LFN+1];
00505 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]
00506 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { (dobj).fn = sfn; (dobj).lfn = LfnBuf; }
00507 #define FREE_BUF()
00508 
00509 #elif _USE_LFN == 2         /* LFN feature with dynamic working buffer on the stack */
00510 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]; WCHAR lbuf[_MAX_LFN+1]
00511 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { (dobj).fn = sfn; (dobj).lfn = lbuf; }
00512 #define FREE_BUF()
00513 
00514 #elif _USE_LFN == 3         /* LFN feature with dynamic working buffer on the heap */
00515 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]; WCHAR *lfn
00516 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { lfn = ff_memalloc((_MAX_LFN + 1) * 2); \
00517                               if (!lfn) LEAVE_FF((dobj).fs, FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE); \
00518                               (dobj).lfn = lfn; (dobj).fn = sfn; }
00519 #define FREE_BUF()          ff_memfree(lfn)
00520 
00521 #else
00522 #error Wrong LFN configuration.
00523 #endif
00524 
00525 
00526 #ifdef _EXCVT
00527 static
00528 const BYTE ExCvt[] = _EXCVT;    /* Upper conversion table for extended characters */
00529 #endif
00530 
00531 
00532 
00533 
00534 
00535 
00536 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
00537 
00538    Module Private Functions
00539 
00540 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00541 DWORD clust2sect (FATFS* fs, DWORD clst);
00542 DWORD get_fat (FATFS* fs,   DWORD clst);
00543 
00544 #if !_FS_READONLY
00545 FRESULT put_fat (FATFS* fs, DWORD clst, DWORD val);
00546 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
00547 
00548 #if _USE_LFN
00549 void gen_numname (BYTE* dst, const BYTE* src, const WCHAR* lfn, WORD seq);
00550 #endif /* !_USE_LFN */
00551 
00552 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00553 /* String functions                                                      */
00554 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00555 
00556 /* Copy memory to memory */
00557 static
00558 void mem_cpy (void* dst, const void* src, UINT cnt) {
00559     BYTE *d = (BYTE*)dst;
00560     const BYTE *s = (const BYTE*)src;
00561 
00562 #if _WORD_ACCESS == 1
00563     while (cnt >= sizeof (int)) {
00564         *(int*)d = *(int*)s;
00565         d += sizeof (int); s += sizeof (int);
00566         cnt -= sizeof (int);
00567     }
00568 #endif
00569     while (cnt--)
00570         *d++ = *s++;
00571 }
00572 
00573 /* Fill memory */
00574 static
00575 void mem_set (void* dst, int val, UINT cnt) {
00576     BYTE *d = (BYTE*)dst;
00577 
00578     while (cnt--)
00579         *d++ = (BYTE)val;
00580 }
00581 
00582 /* Compare memory to memory */
00583 static
00584 int mem_cmp (const void* dst, const void* src, UINT cnt) {
00585     const BYTE *d = (const BYTE *)dst, *s = (const BYTE *)src;
00586     int r = 0;
00587 
00588     while (cnt-- && (r = *d++ - *s++) == 0) ;
00589     return r;
00590 }
00591 
00592 /* Check if chr is contained in the string */
00593 static
00594 int chk_chr (const char* str, int chr) {
00595     while (*str && *str != chr) str++;
00596     return *str;
00597 }
00598 
00599 
00600 
00601 
00602 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00603 /* Request/Release grant to access the volume                            */
00604 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00605 #if _FS_REENTRANT
00606 static
00607 int lock_fs (
00608     FATFS* fs       /* File system object */
00609 )
00610 {
00611     return ff_req_grant(fs->sobj);
00612 }
00613 
00614 
00615 static
00616 void unlock_fs (
00617     FATFS* fs,      /* File system object */
00618     FRESULT res     /* Result code to be returned */
00619 )
00620 {
00621     if (fs &&
00622         res != FR_NOT_ENABLED &&
00623         res != FR_INVALID_DRIVE &&
00624         res != FR_INVALID_OBJECT &&
00625         res != FR_TIMEOUT) {
00626         ff_rel_grant(fs->sobj);
00627     }
00628 }
00629 #endif
00630 
00631 
00632 
00633 
00634 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00635 /* File lock control functions                                           */
00636 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00637 #if _FS_LOCK
00638 
00639 static
00640 FRESULT chk_lock (  /* Check if the file can be accessed */
00641     DIR* dp,        /* Directory object pointing the file to be checked */
00642     int acc         /* Desired access (0:Read, 1:Write, 2:Delete/Rename) */
00643 )
00644 {
00645     UINT i, be;
00646 
00647     /* Search file semaphore table */
00648     for (i = be = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) {
00649         if (Files[i].fs) {  /* Existing entry */
00650             if (Files[i].fs == dp->fs &&        /* Check if the object matched with an open object */
00651                 Files[i].clu == dp->sclust &&
00652                 Files[i].idx == dp->index) break;
00653         } else {            /* Blank entry */
00654             be = 1;
00655         }
00656     }
00657     if (i == _FS_LOCK)  /* The object is not opened */
00658         return (be || acc == 2) ? FR_OK : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;   /* Is there a blank entry for new object? */
00659 
00660     /* The object has been opened. Reject any open against writing file and all write mode open */
00661     return (acc || Files[i].ctr == 0x100) ? FR_LOCKED : FR_OK;
00662 }
00663 
00664 
00665 static
00666 int enq_lock (void) /* Check if an entry is available for a new object */
00667 {
00668     UINT i;
00669 
00670     for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
00671     return (i == _FS_LOCK) ? 0 : 1;
00672 }
00673 
00674 
00675 static
00676 UINT inc_lock ( /* Increment object open counter and returns its index (0:Internal error) */
00677     DIR* dp,    /* Directory object pointing the file to register or increment */
00678     int acc     /* Desired access (0:Read, 1:Write, 2:Delete/Rename) */
00679 )
00680 {
00681     UINT i;
00682 
00683 
00684     for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) {    /* Find the object */
00685         if (Files[i].fs == dp->fs &&
00686             Files[i].clu == dp->sclust &&
00687             Files[i].idx == dp->index) break;
00688     }
00689 
00690     if (i == _FS_LOCK) {                /* Not opened. Register it as new. */
00691         for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
00692         if (i == _FS_LOCK) return 0;    /* No free entry to register (int err) */
00693         Files[i].fs = dp->fs;
00694         Files[i].clu = dp->sclust;
00695         Files[i].idx = dp->index;
00696         Files[i].ctr = 0;
00697     }
00698 
00699     if (acc && Files[i].ctr) return 0;  /* Access violation (int err) */
00700 
00701     Files[i].ctr = acc ? 0x100 : Files[i].ctr + 1;  /* Set semaphore value */
00702 
00703     return i + 1;
00704 }
00705 
00706 
00707 static
00708 FRESULT dec_lock (  /* Decrement object open counter */
00709     UINT i          /* Semaphore index (1..) */
00710 )
00711 {
00712     WORD n;
00713     FRESULT res;
00714 
00715 
00716     if (--i < _FS_LOCK) {   /* Shift index number origin from 0 */
00717         n = Files[i].ctr;
00718         if (n == 0x100) n = 0;      /* If write mode open, delete the entry */
00719         if (n) n--;                 /* Decrement read mode open count */
00720         Files[i].ctr = n;
00721         if (!n) Files[i].fs = 0;    /* Delete the entry if open count gets zero */
00722         res = FR_OK;
00723     } else {
00724         res = FR_INT_ERR;           /* Invalid index nunber */
00725     }
00726     return res;
00727 }
00728 
00729 
00730 static
00731 void clear_lock (   /* Clear lock entries of the volume */
00732     FATFS *fs
00733 )
00734 {
00735     UINT i;
00736 
00737     for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) {
00738         if (Files[i].fs == fs) Files[i].fs = 0;
00739     }
00740 }
00741 #endif
00742 
00743 
00744 
00745 
00746 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00747 /* Move/Flush disk access window in the file system object               */
00748 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00749 #if !_FS_READONLY
00750 static
00751 FRESULT sync_window (
00752     FATFS* fs       /* File system object */
00753 )
00754 {
00755     DWORD wsect;
00756     UINT nf;
00757 
00758 
00759     if (fs->wflag) {    /* Write back the sector if it is dirty */
00760         wsect = fs->winsect;    /* Current sector number */
00761         if (disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win.d8, wsect, 1))
00762             return FR_DISK_ERR;
00763         fs->wflag = 0;
00764         if (wsect - fs->fatbase < fs->fsize) {      /* Is it in the FAT area? */
00765             for (nf = fs->n_fats; nf >= 2; nf--) {  /* Reflect the change to all FAT copies */
00766                 wsect += fs->fsize;
00767                 disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win.d8, wsect, 1);
00768             }
00769         }
00770     }
00771     return FR_OK;
00772 }
00773 #endif
00774 
00775 
00776 static
00777 FRESULT move_window (
00778     FATFS* fs,      /* File system object */
00779     DWORD sector    /* Sector number to make appearance in the fs->win.d8[] */
00780 )
00781 {
00782     if (sector != fs->winsect) {    /* Changed current window */
00783 #if !_FS_READONLY
00784         if (sync_window(fs) != FR_OK)
00785             return FR_DISK_ERR;
00786 #endif
00787         if (disk_read(fs->drv, fs->win.d8, sector, 1))
00788             return FR_DISK_ERR;
00789         fs->winsect = sector;
00790     }
00791 
00792     return FR_OK;
00793 }
00794 
00795 
00796 
00797 
00798 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00799 /* Synchronize file system and strage device                             */
00800 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00801 #if !_FS_READONLY
00802 static
00803 FRESULT sync_fs (   /* FR_OK: successful, FR_DISK_ERR: failed */
00804     FATFS* fs       /* File system object */
00805 )
00806 {
00807     FRESULT res;
00808 
00809 
00810     res = sync_window(fs);
00811     if (res == FR_OK) {
00812         /* Update FSINFO sector if needed */
00813         if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag == 1) {
00814             /* Create FSINFO structure */
00815             mem_set(fs->win.d8, 0, SS(fs));
00816             ST_WORD(fs->win.d8+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
00817             ST_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
00818             ST_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
00819             ST_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_Free_Count, fs->free_clust);
00820             ST_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_Nxt_Free, fs->last_clust);
00821             /* Write it into the FSINFO sector */
00822             fs->winsect = fs->volbase + 1;
00823             disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win.d8, fs->winsect, 1);
00824             fs->fsi_flag = 0;
00825         }
00826         /* Make sure that no pending write process in the physical drive */
00827         if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) != RES_OK)
00828             res = FR_DISK_ERR;
00829     }
00830 
00831     return res;
00832 }
00833 #endif
00834 
00835 
00836 
00837 
00838 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00839 /* Get sector# from cluster#                                             */
00840 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00841 
00842 
00843 DWORD clust2sect (  /* !=0: Sector number, 0: Failed - invalid cluster# */
00844     FATFS* fs,      /* File system object */
00845     DWORD clst      /* Cluster# to be converted */
00846 )
00847 {
00848     clst -= 2;
00849     if (clst >= (fs->n_fatent - 2)) return 0;       /* Invalid cluster# */
00850     return clst * fs->csize + fs->database;
00851 }
00852 
00853 
00854 
00855 
00856 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00857 /* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry                                */
00858 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00859 
00860 
00861 DWORD get_fat ( /* 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, 1:Internal error, Else:Cluster status */
00862     FATFS* fs,  /* File system object */
00863     DWORD clst  /* Cluster# to get the link information */
00864 )
00865 {
00866     UINT wc, bc;
00867     BYTE *p;
00868 
00869 
00870     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent)   /* Check range */
00871         return 1;
00872 
00873     switch (fs->fs_type) {
00874     case FS_FAT12 :
00875         bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
00876         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
00877         wc = fs->win.d8[bc % SS(fs)]; bc++;
00878         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
00879         wc |= fs->win.d8[bc % SS(fs)] << 8;
00880         return clst & 1 ? wc >> 4 : (wc & 0xFFF);
00881 
00882     case FS_FAT16 :
00883         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)))) break;
00884         p = &fs->win.d8[clst * 2 % SS(fs)];
00885         return LD_WORD(p);
00886 
00887     case FS_FAT32 :
00888         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)))) break;
00889         p = &fs->win.d8[clst * 4 % SS(fs)];
00890         return LD_DWORD(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
00891     }
00892 
00893     return 0xFFFFFFFF;  /* An error occurred at the disk I/O layer */
00894 }
00895 
00896 
00897 
00898 
00899 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00900 /* FAT access - Change value of a FAT entry                              */
00901 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00902 #if !_FS_READONLY
00903 
00904 FRESULT put_fat (
00905     FATFS* fs,  /* File system object */
00906     DWORD clst, /* Cluster# to be changed in range of 2 to fs->n_fatent - 1 */
00907     DWORD val   /* New value to mark the cluster */
00908 )
00909 {
00910     UINT bc;
00911     BYTE *p;
00912     FRESULT res;
00913 
00914 
00915     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check range */
00916         res = FR_INT_ERR;
00917 
00918     } else {
00919         switch (fs->fs_type) {
00920         case FS_FAT12 :
00921             bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
00922             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
00923             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00924             p = &fs->win.d8[bc % SS(fs)];
00925             *p = (clst & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val;
00926             bc++;
00927             fs->wflag = 1;
00928             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
00929             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00930             p = &fs->win.d8[bc % SS(fs)];
00931             *p = (clst & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F));
00932             break;
00933 
00934         case FS_FAT16 :
00935             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)));
00936             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00937             p = &fs->win.d8[clst * 2 % SS(fs)];
00938             ST_WORD(p, (WORD)val);
00939             break;
00940 
00941         case FS_FAT32 :
00942             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)));
00943             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00944             p = &fs->win.d8[clst * 4 % SS(fs)];
00945             val |= LD_DWORD(p) & 0xF0000000;
00946             ST_DWORD(p, val);
00947             break;
00948 
00949         default :
00950             res = FR_INT_ERR;
00951         }
00952         fs->wflag = 1;
00953     }
00954 
00955     return res;
00956 }
00957 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
00958 
00959 
00960 
00961 
00962 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00963 /* FAT handling - Remove a cluster chain                                 */
00964 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00965 #if !_FS_READONLY
00966 static
00967 FRESULT remove_chain (
00968     FATFS* fs,          /* File system object */
00969     DWORD clst          /* Cluster# to remove a chain from */
00970 )
00971 {
00972     FRESULT res;
00973     DWORD nxt;
00974 #if _USE_ERASE
00975     DWORD scl = clst, ecl = clst, rt[2];
00976 #endif
00977 
00978     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check range */
00979         res = FR_INT_ERR;
00980 
00981     } else {
00982         res = FR_OK;
00983         while (clst < fs->n_fatent) {           /* Not a last link? */
00984             nxt = get_fat(fs, clst);            /* Get cluster status */
00985             if (nxt == 0) break;                /* Empty cluster? */
00986             if (nxt == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }  /* Internal error? */
00987             if (nxt == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }    /* Disk error? */
00988             res = put_fat(fs, clst, 0);         /* Mark the cluster "empty" */
00989             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00990             if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* Update FSINFO */
00991                 fs->free_clust++;
00992                 fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
00993             }
00994 #if _USE_ERASE
00995             if (ecl + 1 == nxt) {   /* Is next cluster contiguous? */
00996                 ecl = nxt;
00997             } else {                /* End of contiguous clusters */ 
00998                 rt[0] = clust2sect(fs, scl);                    /* Start sector */
00999                 rt[1] = clust2sect(fs, ecl) + fs->csize - 1;    /* End sector */
01000                 disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_ERASE_SECTOR, rt);     /* Erase the block */
01001                 scl = ecl = nxt;
01002             }
01003 #endif
01004             clst = nxt; /* Next cluster */
01005         }
01006     }
01007 
01008     return res;
01009 }
01010 #endif
01011 
01012 
01013 
01014 
01015 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01016 /* FAT handling - Stretch or Create a cluster chain                      */
01017 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01018 #if !_FS_READONLY
01019 static
01020 DWORD create_chain (    /* 0:No free cluster, 1:Internal error, 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, >=2:New cluster# */
01021     FATFS* fs,          /* File system object */
01022     DWORD clst          /* Cluster# to stretch. 0 means create a new chain. */
01023 )
01024 {
01025     DWORD cs, ncl, scl;
01026     FRESULT res;
01027 
01028 
01029     if (clst == 0) {        /* Create a new chain */
01030         scl = fs->last_clust;           /* Get suggested start point */
01031         if (!scl || scl >= fs->n_fatent) scl = 1;
01032     }
01033     else {                  /* Stretch the current chain */
01034         cs = get_fat(fs, clst);         /* Check the cluster status */
01035         if (cs < 2) return 1;           /* It is an invalid cluster */
01036         if (cs < fs->n_fatent) return cs;   /* It is already followed by next cluster */
01037         scl = clst;
01038     }
01039 
01040     ncl = scl;              /* Start cluster */
01041     for (;;) {
01042         ncl++;                          /* Next cluster */
01043         if (ncl >= fs->n_fatent) {      /* Wrap around */
01044             ncl = 2;
01045             if (ncl > scl) return 0;    /* No free cluster */
01046         }
01047         cs = get_fat(fs, ncl);          /* Get the cluster status */
01048         if (cs == 0) break;             /* Found a free cluster */
01049         if (cs == 0xFFFFFFFF || cs == 1)/* An error occurred */
01050             return cs;
01051         if (ncl == scl) return 0;       /* No free cluster */
01052     }
01053 
01054     res = put_fat(fs, ncl, 0x0FFFFFFF); /* Mark the new cluster "last link" */
01055     if (res == FR_OK && clst != 0) {
01056         res = put_fat(fs, clst, ncl);   /* Link it to the previous one if needed */
01057     }
01058     if (res == FR_OK) {
01059         fs->last_clust = ncl;           /* Update FSINFO */
01060         if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
01061             fs->free_clust--;
01062             fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
01063         }
01064     } else {
01065         ncl = (res == FR_DISK_ERR) ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 1;
01066     }
01067 
01068     return ncl;     /* Return new cluster number or error code */
01069 }
01070 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01071 
01072 
01073 
01074 
01075 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01076 /* FAT handling - Convert offset into cluster with link map table        */
01077 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01078 
01079 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
01080 static
01081 DWORD clmt_clust (  /* <2:Error, >=2:Cluster number */
01082     FIL* fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
01083     DWORD ofs       /* File offset to be converted to cluster# */
01084 )
01085 {
01086     DWORD cl, ncl, *tbl;
01087 
01088 
01089     tbl = fp->cltbl + 1;    /* Top of CLMT */
01090     cl = ofs / SS(fp->fs) / fp->fs->csize;  /* Cluster order from top of the file */
01091     for (;;) {
01092         ncl = *tbl++;           /* Number of cluters in the fragment */
01093         if (!ncl) return 0;     /* End of table? (error) */
01094         if (cl < ncl) break;    /* In this fragment? */
01095         cl -= ncl; tbl++;       /* Next fragment */
01096     }
01097     return cl + *tbl;   /* Return the cluster number */
01098 }
01099 #endif  /* _USE_FASTSEEK */
01100 
01101 
01102 
01103 
01104 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01105 /* Directory handling - Set directory index                              */
01106 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01107 
01108 static
01109 FRESULT dir_sdi (
01110     DIR* dp,        /* Pointer to directory object */
01111     WORD idx        /* Index of directory table */
01112 )
01113 {
01114     DWORD clst;
01115     WORD ic;
01116 
01117 
01118     dp->index = idx;
01119     clst = dp->sclust;
01120     if (clst == 1 || clst >= dp->fs->n_fatent)  /* Check start cluster range */
01121         return FR_INT_ERR;
01122     if (!clst && dp->fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)   /* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# if in FAT32 */
01123         clst = dp->fs->dirbase;
01124 
01125     if (clst == 0) {    /* Static table (root-directory in FAT12/16) */
01126         dp->clust = clst;
01127         if (idx >= dp->fs->n_rootdir)       /* Index is out of range */
01128             return FR_INT_ERR;
01129         dp->sect = dp->fs->dirbase + idx / (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR);   /* Sector# */
01130     }
01131     else {              /* Dynamic table (sub-dirs or root-directory in FAT32) */
01132         ic = SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR * dp->fs->csize;   /* Entries per cluster */
01133         while (idx >= ic) { /* Follow cluster chain */
01134             clst = get_fat(dp->fs, clst);               /* Get next cluster */
01135             if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */
01136             if (clst < 2 || clst >= dp->fs->n_fatent)   /* Reached to end of table or int error */
01137                 return FR_INT_ERR;
01138             idx -= ic;
01139         }
01140         dp->clust = clst;
01141         dp->sect = clust2sect(dp->fs, clst) + idx / (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR);  /* Sector# */
01142     }
01143 
01144     dp->dir = dp->fs->win.d8 + (idx % (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR)) * SZ_DIR;  /* Ptr to the entry in the sector */
01145 
01146     return FR_OK;   /* Seek succeeded */
01147 }
01148 
01149 
01150 
01151 
01152 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01153 /* Directory handling - Move directory table index next                  */
01154 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01155 
01156 static
01157 FRESULT dir_next (  /* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table, FR_DENIED:Could not stretch */
01158     DIR* dp,        /* Pointer to the directory object */
01159     int stretch     /* 0: Do not stretch table, 1: Stretch table if needed */
01160 )
01161 {
01162     DWORD clst;
01163     WORD i;
01164 
01165 
01166     i = dp->index + 1;
01167     if (!i || !dp->sect)    /* Report EOT when index has reached 65535 */
01168         return FR_NO_FILE;
01169 
01170     if (!(i % (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR))) { /* Sector changed? */
01171         dp->sect++;                 /* Next sector */
01172 
01173         if (!dp->clust) {       /* Static table */
01174             if (i >= dp->fs->n_rootdir) /* Report EOT if it reached end of static table */
01175                 return FR_NO_FILE;
01176         }
01177         else {                  /* Dynamic table */
01178             if (((i / (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR)) & (dp->fs->csize - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */
01179                 clst = get_fat(dp->fs, dp->clust);              /* Get next cluster */
01180                 if (clst <= 1) return FR_INT_ERR;
01181                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01182                 if (clst >= dp->fs->n_fatent) {                 /* If it reached end of dynamic table, */
01183 #if !_FS_READONLY
01184                     BYTE c;
01185                     if (!stretch) return FR_NO_FILE;            /* If do not stretch, report EOT */
01186                     clst = create_chain(dp->fs, dp->clust);     /* Stretch cluster chain */
01187                     if (clst == 0) return FR_DENIED;            /* No free cluster */
01188                     if (clst == 1) return FR_INT_ERR;
01189                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01190                     /* Clean-up stretched table */
01191                     if (sync_window(dp->fs)) return FR_DISK_ERR;/* Flush disk access window */
01192                     mem_set(dp->fs->win.d8, 0, SS(dp->fs));     /* Clear window buffer */
01193                     dp->fs->winsect = clust2sect(dp->fs, clst); /* Cluster start sector */
01194                     for (c = 0; c < dp->fs->csize; c++) {       /* Fill the new cluster with 0 */
01195                         dp->fs->wflag = 1;
01196                         if (sync_window(dp->fs)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01197                         dp->fs->winsect++;
01198                     }
01199                     dp->fs->winsect -= c;                       /* Rewind window offset */
01200 #else
01201                     if (!stretch) return FR_NO_FILE;            /* If do not stretch, report EOT */
01202                     return FR_NO_FILE;                          /* Report EOT */
01203 #endif
01204                 }
01205                 dp->clust = clst;               /* Initialize data for new cluster */
01206                 dp->sect = clust2sect(dp->fs, clst);
01207             }
01208         }
01209     }
01210 
01211     dp->index = i;  /* Current index */
01212     dp->dir = dp->fs->win.d8 + (i % (SS(dp->fs) / SZ_DIR)) * SZ_DIR;    /* Current entry in the window */
01213 
01214     return FR_OK;
01215 }
01216 
01217 
01218 
01219 
01220 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01221 /* Directory handling - Reserve directory entry                          */
01222 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01223 
01224 #if !_FS_READONLY
01225 static
01226 FRESULT dir_alloc (
01227     DIR* dp,    /* Pointer to the directory object */
01228     UINT nent   /* Number of contiguous entries to allocate (1-21) */
01229 )
01230 {
01231     FRESULT res;
01232     UINT n;
01233 
01234 
01235     res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);
01236     if (res == FR_OK) {
01237         n = 0;
01238         do {
01239             res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01240             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01241             if (dp->dir[0] == DDE || dp->dir[0] == 0) { /* Is it a blank entry? */
01242                 if (++n == nent) break; /* A block of contiguous entries is found */
01243             } else {
01244                 n = 0;                  /* Not a blank entry. Restart to search */
01245             }
01246             res = dir_next(dp, 1);      /* Next entry with table stretch enabled */
01247         } while (res == FR_OK);
01248     }
01249     if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_DENIED; /* No directory entry to allocate */
01250     return res;
01251 }
01252 #endif
01253 
01254 
01255 
01256 
01257 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01258 /* Directory handling - Load/Store start cluster number                  */
01259 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01260 
01261 static
01262 DWORD ld_clust (
01263     FATFS* fs,  /* Pointer to the fs object */
01264     BYTE* dir   /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01265 )
01266 {
01267     DWORD cl;
01268 
01269     cl = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO);
01270     if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)
01271         cl |= (DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16;
01272 
01273     return cl;
01274 }
01275 
01276 
01277 #if !_FS_READONLY
01278 static
01279 void st_clust (
01280     BYTE* dir,  /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01281     DWORD cl    /* Value to be set */
01282 )
01283 {
01284     ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, cl);
01285     ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, cl >> 16);
01286 }
01287 #endif
01288 
01289 
01290 
01291 
01292 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01293 /* LFN handling - Test/Pick/Fit an LFN segment from/to directory entry   */
01294 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01295 #if _USE_LFN
01296 static
01297 const BYTE LfnOfs[] = {1,3,5,7,9,14,16,18,20,22,24,28,30};  /* Offset of LFN characters in the directory entry */
01298 
01299 
01300 static
01301 int cmp_lfn (           /* 1:Matched, 0:Not matched */
01302     WCHAR* lfnbuf,      /* Pointer to the LFN to be compared */
01303     BYTE* dir           /* Pointer to the directory entry containing a part of LFN */
01304 )
01305 {
01306     UINT i, s;
01307     WCHAR wc, uc;
01308 
01309 
01310     i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & ~LLE) - 1) * 13;  /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */
01311     s = 0; wc = 1;
01312     do {
01313         uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]);    /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */
01314         if (wc) {   /* Last character has not been processed */
01315             wc = ff_wtoupper(uc);       /* Convert it to upper case */
01316             if (i >= _MAX_LFN || wc != ff_wtoupper(lfnbuf[i++]))    /* Compare it */
01317                 return 0;               /* Not matched */
01318         } else {
01319             if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0; /* Check filler */
01320         }
01321     } while (++s < 13);             /* Repeat until all characters in the entry are checked */
01322 
01323     if ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLE) && wc && lfnbuf[i])   /* Last segment matched but different length */
01324         return 0;
01325 
01326     return 1;                       /* The part of LFN matched */
01327 }
01328 
01329 
01330 
01331 static
01332 int pick_lfn (          /* 1:Succeeded, 0:Buffer overflow */
01333     WCHAR* lfnbuf,      /* Pointer to the Unicode-LFN buffer */
01334     BYTE* dir           /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01335 )
01336 {
01337     UINT i, s;
01338     WCHAR wc, uc;
01339 
01340 
01341     i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x3F) - 1) * 13;  /* Offset in the LFN buffer */
01342 
01343     s = 0; wc = 1;
01344     do {
01345         uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]);        /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */
01346         if (wc) {   /* Last character has not been processed */
01347             if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0;    /* Buffer overflow? */
01348             lfnbuf[i++] = wc = uc;          /* Store it */
01349         } else {
01350             if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0;     /* Check filler */
01351         }
01352     } while (++s < 13);                     /* Read all character in the entry */
01353 
01354     if (dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLE) {              /* Put terminator if it is the last LFN part */
01355         if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0;        /* Buffer overflow? */
01356         lfnbuf[i] = 0;
01357     }
01358 
01359     return 1;
01360 }
01361 
01362 
01363 #if !_FS_READONLY
01364 static
01365 void fit_lfn (
01366     const WCHAR* lfnbuf,    /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */
01367     BYTE* dir,              /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01368     BYTE ord,               /* LFN order (1-20) */
01369     BYTE sum                /* SFN sum */
01370 )
01371 {
01372     UINT i, s;
01373     WCHAR wc;
01374 
01375 
01376     dir[LDIR_Chksum] = sum;         /* Set check sum */
01377     dir[LDIR_Attr] = AM_LFN;        /* Set attribute. LFN entry */
01378     dir[LDIR_Type] = 0;
01379     ST_WORD(dir+LDIR_FstClusLO, 0);
01380 
01381     i = (ord - 1) * 13;             /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */
01382     s = wc = 0;
01383     do {
01384         if (wc != 0xFFFF) wc = lfnbuf[i++]; /* Get an effective character */
01385         ST_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s], wc); /* Put it */
01386         if (!wc) wc = 0xFFFF;       /* Padding characters following last character */
01387     } while (++s < 13);
01388     if (wc == 0xFFFF || !lfnbuf[i]) ord |= LLE; /* Bottom LFN part is the start of LFN sequence */
01389     dir[LDIR_Ord] = ord;            /* Set the LFN order */
01390 }
01391 
01392 #endif
01393 #endif
01394 
01395 
01396 
01397 
01398 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01399 /* Create numbered name                                                  */
01400 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01401 #if _USE_LFN
01402 void gen_numname (
01403     BYTE* dst,          /* Pointer to generated SFN */
01404     const BYTE* src,    /* Pointer to source SFN to be modified */
01405     const WCHAR* lfn,   /* Pointer to LFN */
01406     WORD seq            /* Sequence number */
01407 )
01408 {
01409     BYTE ns[8], c;
01410     UINT i, j;
01411 
01412 
01413     mem_cpy(dst, src, 11);
01414 
01415     if (seq > 5) {  /* On many collisions, generate a hash number instead of sequential number */
01416         do seq = (seq >> 1) + (seq << 15) + (WORD)*lfn++; while (*lfn);
01417     }
01418 
01419     /* itoa (hexdecimal) */
01420     i = 7;
01421     do {
01422         c = (seq % 16) + '0';
01423         if (c > '9') c += 7;
01424         ns[i--] = c;
01425         seq /= 16;
01426     } while (seq);
01427     ns[i] = '~';
01428 
01429     /* Append the number */
01430     for (j = 0; j < i && dst[j] != ' '; j++) {
01431         if (IsDBCS1(dst[j])) {
01432             if (j == i - 1) break;
01433             j++;
01434         }
01435     }
01436     do {
01437         dst[j++] = (i < 8) ? ns[i++] : ' ';
01438     } while (j < 8);
01439 }
01440 #endif
01441 
01442 
01443 
01444 
01445 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01446 /* Calculate sum of an SFN                                               */
01447 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01448 #if _USE_LFN
01449 static
01450 BYTE sum_sfn (
01451     const BYTE* dir     /* Pointer to the SFN entry */
01452 )
01453 {
01454     BYTE sum = 0;
01455     UINT n = 11;
01456 
01457     do sum = (sum >> 1) + (sum << 7) + *dir++; while (--n);
01458     return sum;
01459 }
01460 #endif
01461 
01462 
01463 
01464 
01465 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01466 /* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory                  */
01467 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01468 
01469 static
01470 FRESULT dir_find (
01471     DIR* dp         /* Pointer to the directory object linked to the file name */
01472 )
01473 {
01474     FRESULT res;
01475     BYTE c, *dir;
01476 #if _USE_LFN
01477     BYTE a, ord, sum;
01478 #endif
01479 
01480     res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);           /* Rewind directory object */
01481     if (res != FR_OK) return res;
01482 
01483 #if _USE_LFN
01484     ord = sum = 0xFF;
01485 #endif
01486     do {
01487         res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01488         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01489         dir = dp->dir;                  /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */
01490         c = dir[DIR_Name];
01491         if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }    /* Reached to end of table */
01492 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01493         a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
01494         if (c == DDE || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) {    /* An entry without valid data */
01495             ord = 0xFF;
01496         } else {
01497             if (a == AM_LFN) {          /* An LFN entry is found */
01498                 if (dp->lfn) {
01499                     if (c & LLE) {      /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */
01500                         sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum];
01501                         c &= ~LLE; ord = c; /* LFN start order */
01502                         dp->lfn_idx = dp->index;
01503                     }
01504                     /* Check validity of the LFN entry and compare it with given name */
01505                     ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && cmp_lfn(dp->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
01506                 }
01507             } else {                    /* An SFN entry is found */
01508                 if (!ord && sum == sum_sfn(dir)) break; /* LFN matched? */
01509                 ord = 0xFF; dp->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF;   /* Reset LFN sequence */
01510                 if (!(dp->fn[NS] & NS_LOSS) && !mem_cmp(dir, dp->fn, 11)) break;    /* SFN matched? */
01511             }
01512         }
01513 #else       /* Non LFN configuration */
01514         if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dir, dp->fn, 11)) /* Is it a valid entry? */
01515             break;
01516 #endif
01517         res = dir_next(dp, 0);      /* Next entry */
01518     } while (res == FR_OK);
01519 
01520     return res;
01521 }
01522 
01523 
01524 
01525 
01526 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01527 /* Read an object from the directory                                     */
01528 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01529 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _USE_LABEL || _FS_RPATH >= 2
01530 static
01531 FRESULT dir_read (
01532     DIR* dp,        /* Pointer to the directory object */
01533     int vol         /* Filtered by 0:file/directory or 1:volume label */
01534 )
01535 {
01536     FRESULT res;
01537     BYTE a, c, *dir;
01538 #if _USE_LFN
01539     BYTE ord = 0xFF, sum = 0xFF;
01540 #endif
01541 
01542     res = FR_NO_FILE;
01543     while (dp->sect) {
01544         res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01545         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01546         dir = dp->dir;                  /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */
01547         c = dir[DIR_Name];
01548         if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }    /* Reached to end of table */
01549         a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
01550 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01551         if (c == DDE || (!_FS_RPATH && c == '.') || (int)(a == AM_VOL) != vol) {    /* An entry without valid data */
01552             ord = 0xFF;
01553         } else {
01554             if (a == AM_LFN) {          /* An LFN entry is found */
01555                 if (c & LLE) {          /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */
01556                     sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum];
01557                     c &= ~LLE; ord = c;
01558                     dp->lfn_idx = dp->index;
01559                 }
01560                 /* Check LFN validity and capture it */
01561                 ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && pick_lfn(dp->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
01562             } else {                    /* An SFN entry is found */
01563                 if (ord || sum != sum_sfn(dir)) /* Is there a valid LFN? */
01564                     dp->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF;       /* It has no LFN. */
01565                 break;
01566             }
01567         }
01568 #else       /* Non LFN configuration */
01569         if (c != DDE && (_FS_RPATH || c != '.') && a != AM_LFN && (int)(a == AM_VOL) == vol)    /* Is it a valid entry? */
01570             break;
01571 #endif
01572         res = dir_next(dp, 0);              /* Next entry */
01573         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01574     }
01575 
01576     if (res != FR_OK) dp->sect = 0;
01577 
01578     return res;
01579 }
01580 #endif  /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _USE_LABEL || _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
01581 
01582 
01583 
01584 
01585 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01586 /* Register an object to the directory                                   */
01587 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01588 #if !_FS_READONLY
01589 static
01590 FRESULT dir_register (  /* FR_OK:Successful, FR_DENIED:No free entry or too many SFN collision, FR_DISK_ERR:Disk error */
01591     DIR* dp             /* Target directory with object name to be created */
01592 )
01593 {
01594     FRESULT res;
01595 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01596     WORD n, ne;
01597     BYTE sn[12], *fn, sum;
01598     WCHAR *lfn;
01599 
01600 
01601     fn = dp->fn; lfn = dp->lfn;
01602     mem_cpy(sn, fn, 12);
01603 
01604     if (_FS_RPATH && (sn[NS] & NS_DOT))     /* Cannot create dot entry */
01605         return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01606 
01607     if (sn[NS] & NS_LOSS) {         /* When LFN is out of 8.3 format, generate a numbered name */
01608         fn[NS] = 0; dp->lfn = 0;            /* Find only SFN */
01609         for (n = 1; n < 100; n++) {
01610             gen_numname(fn, sn, lfn, n);    /* Generate a numbered name */
01611             res = dir_find(dp);             /* Check if the name collides with existing SFN */
01612             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01613         }
01614         if (n == 100) return FR_DENIED;     /* Abort if too many collisions */
01615         if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;  /* Abort if the result is other than 'not collided' */
01616         fn[NS] = sn[NS]; dp->lfn = lfn;
01617     }
01618 
01619     if (sn[NS] & NS_LFN) {          /* When LFN is to be created, allocate entries for an SFN + LFNs. */
01620         for (n = 0; lfn[n]; n++) ;
01621         ne = (n + 25) / 13;
01622     } else {                        /* Otherwise allocate an entry for an SFN  */
01623         ne = 1;
01624     }
01625     res = dir_alloc(dp, ne);        /* Allocate entries */
01626 
01627     if (res == FR_OK && --ne) {     /* Set LFN entry if needed */
01628         res = dir_sdi(dp, (WORD)(dp->index - ne));
01629         if (res == FR_OK) {
01630             sum = sum_sfn(dp->fn);  /* Sum value of the SFN tied to the LFN */
01631             do {                    /* Store LFN entries in bottom first */
01632                 res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01633                 if (res != FR_OK) break;
01634                 fit_lfn(dp->lfn, dp->dir, (BYTE)ne, sum);
01635                 dp->fs->wflag = 1;
01636                 res = dir_next(dp, 0);  /* Next entry */
01637             } while (res == FR_OK && --ne);
01638         }
01639     }
01640 #else   /* Non LFN configuration */
01641     res = dir_alloc(dp, 1);     /* Allocate an entry for SFN */
01642 #endif
01643 
01644     if (res == FR_OK) {             /* Set SFN entry */
01645         res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01646         if (res == FR_OK) {
01647             mem_set(dp->dir, 0, SZ_DIR);    /* Clean the entry */
01648             mem_cpy(dp->dir, dp->fn, 11);   /* Put SFN */
01649 #if _USE_LFN
01650             dp->dir[DIR_NTres] = dp->fn[NS] & (NS_BODY | NS_EXT);   /* Put NT flag */
01651 #endif
01652             dp->fs->wflag = 1;
01653         }
01654     }
01655 
01656     return res;
01657 }
01658 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01659 
01660 
01661 
01662 
01663 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01664 /* Remove an object from the directory                                   */
01665 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01666 #if !_FS_READONLY && !_FS_MINIMIZE
01667 static
01668 FRESULT dir_remove (    /* FR_OK: Successful, FR_DISK_ERR: A disk error */
01669     DIR* dp             /* Directory object pointing the entry to be removed */
01670 )
01671 {
01672     FRESULT res;
01673 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01674     WORD i;
01675 
01676     i = dp->index;  /* SFN index */
01677     res = dir_sdi(dp, (WORD)((dp->lfn_idx == 0xFFFF) ? i : dp->lfn_idx));   /* Goto the SFN or top of the LFN entries */
01678     if (res == FR_OK) {
01679         do {
01680             res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01681             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01682             *dp->dir = DDE;         /* Mark the entry "deleted" */
01683             dp->fs->wflag = 1;
01684             if (dp->index >= i) break;  /* When reached SFN, all entries of the object has been deleted. */
01685             res = dir_next(dp, 0);      /* Next entry */
01686         } while (res == FR_OK);
01687         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;
01688     }
01689 
01690 #else           /* Non LFN configuration */
01691     res = dir_sdi(dp, dp->index);
01692     if (res == FR_OK) {
01693         res = move_window(dp->fs, dp->sect);
01694         if (res == FR_OK) {
01695             *dp->dir = DDE;         /* Mark the entry "deleted" */
01696             dp->fs->wflag = 1;
01697         }
01698     }
01699 #endif
01700 
01701     return res;
01702 }
01703 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01704 
01705 
01706 
01707 
01708 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01709 /* Pick a segment and create the object name in directory form           */
01710 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01711 
01712 static
01713 FRESULT create_name (
01714     DIR* dp,            /* Pointer to the directory object */
01715     const TCHAR** path  /* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */
01716 )
01717 {
01718 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01719     BYTE b, cf;
01720     WCHAR w, *lfn;
01721     UINT i, ni, si, di;
01722     const TCHAR *p;
01723 
01724     /* Create LFN in Unicode */
01725     for (p = *path; *p == '/' || *p == '\\'; p++) ; /* Strip duplicated separator */
01726     lfn = dp->lfn;
01727     si = di = 0;
01728     for (;;) {
01729         w = p[si++];                    /* Get a character */
01730         if (w < ' ' || w == '/' || w == '\\') break;    /* Break on end of segment */
01731         if (di >= _MAX_LFN)             /* Reject too long name */
01732             return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01733 #if !_LFN_UNICODE
01734         w &= 0xFF;
01735         if (IsDBCS1(w)) {    /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01736               
01737 #if _DF1S
01738             b = (BYTE)p[si++];          /* Get 2nd byte */
01739             if (!IsDBCS2(b))
01740                 return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid sequence */
01741             w = (w << 8) + b;           /* Create a DBC */
01742 #endif                        
01743         }
01744         w = ff_convert(w, 1);           /* Convert ANSI/OEM to Unicode */
01745         if (!w) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid code */
01746 #endif
01747         if (w < 0x80 && chk_chr("\"*:<>\?|\x7F", w)) /* Reject illegal characters for LFN */
01748             return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01749         lfn[di++] = w;                  /* Store the Unicode character */
01750     }
01751     *path = &p[si];                     /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01752     cf = (w < ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0;       /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01753 #if _FS_RPATH
01754     if ((di == 1 && lfn[di-1] == '.') || /* Is this a dot entry? */
01755         (di == 2 && lfn[di-1] == '.' && lfn[di-2] == '.')) {
01756         lfn[di] = 0;
01757         for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
01758             dp->fn[i] = (i < di) ? '.' : ' ';
01759         dp->fn[i] = cf | NS_DOT;        /* This is a dot entry */
01760         return FR_OK;
01761     }
01762 #endif
01763     while (di) {                        /* Strip trailing spaces and dots */
01764         w = lfn[di-1];
01765         if (w != ' ' && w != '.') break;
01766         di--;
01767     }
01768     if (!di) return FR_INVALID_NAME;    /* Reject nul string */
01769 
01770     lfn[di] = 0;                        /* LFN is created */
01771 
01772     /* Create SFN in directory form */
01773     mem_set(dp->fn, ' ', 11);
01774     for (si = 0; lfn[si] == ' ' || lfn[si] == '.'; si++) ;  /* Strip leading spaces and dots */
01775     if (si) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;
01776     while (di && lfn[di - 1] != '.') di--;  /* Find extension (di<=si: no extension) */
01777 
01778     b = i = 0; ni = 8;
01779     for (;;) {
01780         w = lfn[si++];                  /* Get an LFN character */
01781         if (!w) break;                  /* Break on end of the LFN */
01782         if (w == ' ' || (w == '.' && si != di)) {   /* Remove spaces and dots */
01783             cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; continue;
01784         }
01785 
01786         if (i >= ni || si == di) {      /* Extension or end of SFN */
01787             if (ni == 11) {             /* Long extension */
01788                 cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; break;
01789             }
01790             if (si != di) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;   /* Out of 8.3 format */
01791             if (si > di) break;         /* No extension */
01792             si = di; i = 8; ni = 11;    /* Enter extension section */
01793             b <<= 2; continue;
01794         }
01795 
01796         if (w >= 0x80) {                /* Non ASCII character */
01797 #ifdef _EXCVT
01798             w = ff_convert(w, 0);       /* Unicode -> OEM code */
01799             if (w) w = ExCvt[w - 0x80]; /* Convert extended character to upper (SBCS) */
01800 #else
01801             w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(w), 0);  /* Upper converted Unicode -> OEM code */
01802 #endif
01803             cf |= NS_LFN;               /* Force create LFN entry */
01804         }
01805 
01806         if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) {      /* Double byte character (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01807             if (i >= ni - 1) {
01808                 cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; i = ni; continue;
01809             }
01810             dp->fn[i++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8);
01811         } else {                        /* Single byte character */
01812             if (!w || chk_chr("+,;=[]", w)) {   /* Replace illegal characters for SFN */
01813                 w = '_'; cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;/* Lossy conversion */
01814             } else {
01815                 if (IsUpper(w)) {       /* ASCII large capital */
01816                     b |= 2;
01817                 } else {
01818                     if (IsLower(w)) {   /* ASCII small capital */
01819                         b |= 1; w -= 0x20;
01820                     }
01821                 }
01822             }
01823         }
01824         dp->fn[i++] = (BYTE)w;
01825     }
01826 
01827     if (dp->fn[0] == DDE) dp->fn[0] = NDDE; /* If the first character collides with deleted mark, replace it with 0x05 */
01828 
01829     if (ni == 8) b <<= 2;
01830     if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x0C || (b & 0x03) == 0x03)   /* Create LFN entry when there are composite capitals */
01831         cf |= NS_LFN;
01832     if (!(cf & NS_LFN)) {                       /* When LFN is in 8.3 format without extended character, NT flags are created */
01833         if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) cf |= NS_EXT;   /* NT flag (Extension has only small capital) */
01834         if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) cf |= NS_BODY;  /* NT flag (Filename has only small capital) */
01835     }
01836 
01837     dp->fn[NS] = cf;    /* SFN is created */
01838 
01839     return FR_OK;
01840 
01841 
01842 #else   /* Non-LFN configuration */
01843     BYTE b, c, d, *sfn;
01844     UINT ni, si, i;
01845     const char *p;
01846 
01847     /* Create file name in directory form */
01848     for (p = *path; *p == '/' || *p == '\\'; p++) ; /* Strip duplicated separator */
01849     sfn = dp->fn;
01850     mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11);
01851     si = i = b = 0; ni = 8;
01852 #if _FS_RPATH
01853     if (p[si] == '.') { /* Is this a dot entry? */
01854         for (;;) {
01855             c = (BYTE)p[si++];
01856             if (c != '.' || si >= 3) break;
01857             sfn[i++] = c;
01858         }
01859         if (c != '/' && c != '\\' && c > ' ') return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01860         *path = &p[si];                                 /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01861         sfn[NS] = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST | NS_DOT : NS_DOT;   /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01862         return FR_OK;
01863     }
01864 #endif
01865     for (;;) {
01866         c = (BYTE)p[si++];
01867         if (c <= ' ' || c == '/' || c == '\\') break;   /* Break on end of segment */
01868         if (c == '.' || i >= ni) {
01869             if (ni != 8 || c != '.') return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01870             i = 8; ni = 11;
01871             b <<= 2; continue;
01872         }
01873         if (c >= 0x80) {                /* Extended character? */
01874             b |= 3;                     /* Eliminate NT flag */
01875 #ifdef _EXCVT
01876             c = ExCvt[c - 0x80];        /* To upper extended characters (SBCS cfg) */
01877 #else
01878 #if !_DF1S
01879             return FR_INVALID_NAME;     /* Reject extended characters (ASCII cfg) */
01880 #endif
01881 #endif
01882         }
01883         if (IsDBCS1(c)) {               /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01884             d = (BYTE)p[si++];          /* Get 2nd byte */
01885             if (!IsDBCS2(d) || i >= ni - 1) /* Reject invalid DBC */
01886                 return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01887             sfn[i++] = c;
01888             sfn[i++] = d;
01889         } else {                        /* Single byte code */
01890             if (chk_chr("\"*+,:;<=>\?[]|\x7F", c))  /* Reject illegal chrs for SFN */
01891                 return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01892             if (IsUpper(c)) {           /* ASCII large capital? */
01893                 b |= 2;
01894             } else {
01895                 if (IsLower(c)) {       /* ASCII small capital? */
01896                     b |= 1; c -= 0x20;
01897                 }
01898             }
01899             sfn[i++] = c;
01900         }
01901     }
01902     *path = &p[si];                     /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01903     c = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0;       /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01904 
01905     if (!i) return FR_INVALID_NAME;     /* Reject nul string */
01906     if (sfn[0] == DDE) sfn[0] = NDDE;   /* When first character collides with DDE, replace it with 0x05 */
01907 
01908     if (ni == 8) b <<= 2;
01909     if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) c |= NS_EXT;    /* NT flag (Name extension has only small capital) */
01910     if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) c |= NS_BODY;   /* NT flag (Name body has only small capital) */
01911 
01912     sfn[NS] = c;        /* Store NT flag, File name is created */
01913 
01914     return FR_OK;
01915 #endif
01916 }
01917 
01918 
01919 
01920 
01921 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01922 /* Get file information from directory entry                             */
01923 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01924 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2
01925 static
01926 void get_fileinfo (     /* No return code */
01927     DIR* dp,            /* Pointer to the directory object */
01928     FILINFO* fno        /* Pointer to the file information to be filled */
01929 )
01930 {
01931     UINT i;
01932     TCHAR *p, c;
01933 
01934 
01935     p = fno->fname;
01936     if (dp->sect) {     /* Get SFN */
01937         BYTE *dir = dp->dir;
01938 
01939         i = 0;
01940         while (i < 11) {        /* Copy name body and extension */
01941             c = (TCHAR)dir[i++];
01942             if (c == ' ') continue;         /* Skip padding spaces */
01943             if (c == NDDE) c = (TCHAR)DDE;  /* Restore replaced DDE character */
01944             if (i == 9) *p++ = '.';         /* Insert a . if extension is exist */
01945 #if _USE_LFN
01946             if (IsUpper(c) && (dir[DIR_NTres] & (i >= 9 ? NS_EXT : NS_BODY)))
01947                 c += 0x20;          /* To lower */
01948 #if _LFN_UNICODE
01949             if (IsDBCS1(c) && i != 8 && i != 11 && IsDBCS2(dir[i]))
01950                 c = c << 8 | dir[i++];
01951             c = ff_convert(c, 1);   /* OEM -> Unicode */
01952             if (!c) c = '?';
01953 #endif
01954 #endif
01955             *p++ = c;
01956         }
01957         fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr];               /* Attribute */
01958         fno->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize);    /* Size */
01959         fno->fdate = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate);      /* Date */
01960         fno->ftime = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime);      /* Time */
01961     }
01962     *p = 0;     /* Terminate SFN string by a \0 */
01963 
01964 #if _USE_LFN
01965     if (fno->lfname) {
01966         WCHAR w, *lfn;
01967 
01968         i = 0; p = fno->lfname;
01969         if (dp->sect && fno->lfsize && dp->lfn_idx != 0xFFFF) { /* Get LFN if available */
01970             lfn = dp->lfn;
01971             while ((w = *lfn++) != 0) {     /* Get an LFN character */
01972 #if !_LFN_UNICODE
01973                 w = ff_convert(w, 0);       /* Unicode -> OEM */
01974                 if (!w) { i = 0; break; }   /* No LFN if it could not be converted */
01975                 if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100)    /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01976                     p[i++] = (TCHAR)(w >> 8);
01977 #endif
01978                 if (i >= fno->lfsize - 1) { i = 0; break; } /* No LFN if buffer overflow */
01979                 p[i++] = (TCHAR)w;
01980             }
01981         }
01982         p[i] = 0;   /* Terminate LFN string by a \0 */
01983     }
01984 #endif
01985 }
01986 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2*/
01987 
01988 
01989 
01990 
01991 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01992 /* Get logical drive number from path name                               */
01993 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01994 
01995 static
01996 int get_ldnumber (      /* Returns logical drive number (-1:invalid drive) */
01997     const TCHAR** path  /* Pointer to pointer to the path name */
01998 )
01999 {
02000     int vol = -1;
02001 
02002 
02003     if (*path) {
02004         vol = (*path)[0] - '0';
02005         if ((UINT)vol < 9 && (*path)[1] == ':') {   /* There is a drive number */
02006             *path += 2;     /* Get value and strip it */
02007             if (vol >= _VOLUMES) vol = -1;  /* Check if the drive number is valid */
02008         } else {            /* No drive number use default drive */
02009 #if _FS_RPATH && _VOLUMES >= 2
02010             vol = CurrVol;  /* Current drive */
02011 #else
02012             vol = 0;        /* Drive 0 */
02013 #endif
02014         }
02015     }
02016 
02017     return vol;
02018 }
02019 
02020 
02021 
02022 
02023 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02024 /* Follow a file path                                                    */
02025 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02026 
02027 static
02028 FRESULT follow_path (   /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
02029     DIR* dp,            /* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
02030     const TCHAR* path   /* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
02031 )
02032 {
02033     FRESULT res;
02034     BYTE *dir, ns;
02035 
02036 
02037 #if _FS_RPATH
02038     if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') {    /* There is a heading separator */
02039         path++; dp->sclust = 0;             /* Strip it and start from the root directory */
02040     } else {                                /* No heading separator */
02041         dp->sclust = dp->fs->cdir;          /* Start from the current directory */
02042     }
02043 #else
02044     if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\')      /* Strip heading separator if exist */
02045         path++;
02046     dp->sclust = 0;                         /* Always start from the root directory */
02047 #endif
02048 
02049     if ((UINT)*path < ' ') {                /* Null path name is the origin directory itself */
02050         res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);
02051         dp->dir = 0;
02052     } else {                                /* Follow path */
02053         for (;;) {
02054             res = create_name(dp, &path);   /* Get a segment name of the path */
02055             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02056             res = dir_find(dp);             /* Find an object with the sagment name */
02057             ns = dp->fn[NS];
02058             if (res != FR_OK) {             /* Failed to find the object */
02059                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {    /* Object is not found */
02060                     if (_FS_RPATH && (ns & NS_DOT)) {   /* If dot entry is not exist, */
02061                         dp->sclust = 0; dp->dir = 0;    /* it is the root directory and stay there */
02062                         if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) continue;  /* Continue to follow if not last segment */
02063                         res = FR_OK;                    /* Ended at the root directroy. Function completed. */
02064                     } else {                            /* Could not find the object */
02065                         if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) res = FR_NO_PATH;  /* Adjust error code if not last segment */
02066                     }
02067                 }
02068                 break;
02069             }
02070             if (ns & NS_LAST) break;            /* Last segment matched. Function completed. */
02071             dir = dp->dir;                      /* Follow the sub-directory */
02072             if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) {    /* It is not a sub-directory and cannot follow */
02073                 res = FR_NO_PATH; break;
02074             }
02075             dp->sclust = ld_clust(dp->fs, dir);
02076         }
02077     }
02078 
02079     return res;
02080 }
02081 
02082 
02083 
02084 
02085 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02086 /* Load a sector and check if it is an FAT boot sector                   */
02087 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02088 
02089 static
02090 BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:FAT boor sector, 1:Valid boor sector but not FAT, 2:Not a boot sector, 3:Disk error */
02091     FATFS* fs,  /* File system object */
02092     DWORD sect  /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
02093 )
02094 {
02095     fs->wflag = 0; fs->winsect = 0xFFFFFFFF;    /* Invaidate window */
02096     if (move_window(fs, sect) != FR_OK)         /* Load boot record */
02097         return 3;
02098 
02099     if (LD_WORD(&fs->win.d8[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55)    /* Check boot record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */
02100         return 2;
02101 
02102     if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win.d8[BS_FilSysType]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146)      /* Check "FAT" string */
02103         return 0;
02104     if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win.d8[BS_FilSysType32]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146)    /* Check "FAT" string */
02105         return 0;
02106 
02107     return 1;
02108 }
02109 
02110 
02111 
02112 
02113 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02114 /* Find logical drive and check if the volume is mounted                 */
02115 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02116 
02117 static
02118 FRESULT find_volume (   /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occurred */
02119     FATFS** rfs,        /* Pointer to pointer to the found file system object */
02120     const TCHAR** path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */
02121     BYTE wmode          /* !=0: Check write protection for write access */
02122 )
02123 {
02124     BYTE fmt;
02125     int vol;
02126     DSTATUS stat;
02127     DWORD bsect, fasize, tsect, sysect, nclst, szbfat;
02128     WORD nrsv;
02129     FATFS *fs;
02130 
02131 
02132     /* Get logical drive number from the path name */
02133     *rfs = 0;
02134     vol = get_ldnumber(path);
02135     if (vol < 0) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02136 
02137     /* Check if the file system object is valid or not */
02138     fs = FatFs[vol];                    /* Get pointer to the file system object */
02139     if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;     /* Is the file system object available? */
02140 
02141     ENTER_FF(fs);                       /* Lock the volume */
02142     *rfs = fs;                          /* Return pointer to the file system object */
02143 
02144     if (fs->fs_type) {                  /* If the volume has been mounted */
02145         stat = disk_status(fs->drv);
02146         if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) {     /* and the physical drive is kept initialized */
02147             if (!_FS_READONLY && wmode && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
02148                 return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
02149             return FR_OK;               /* The file system object is valid */
02150         }
02151     }
02152 
02153     /* The file system object is not valid. */
02154     /* Following code attempts to mount the volume. (analyze BPB and initialize the fs object) */
02155 
02156     fs->fs_type = 0;                    /* Clear the file system object */
02157     fs->drv = LD2PD(vol);               /* Bind the logical drive and a physical drive */
02158     stat = disk_initialize(fs->drv);    /* Initialize the physical drive */
02159     if (stat & STA_NOINIT)              /* Check if the initialization succeeded */
02160         return FR_NOT_READY;            /* Failed to initialize due to no medium or hard error */
02161     if (!_FS_READONLY && wmode && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check disk write protection if needed */
02162         return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
02163 #if _MAX_SS != 512                      /* Get sector size (variable sector size cfg only) */
02164     if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &fs->ssize) != RES_OK)
02165         return FR_DISK_ERR;
02166 #endif
02167     /* Find an FAT partition on the drive. Supports only generic partitioning, FDISK and SFD. */
02168     bsect = 0;
02169     fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect);                  /* Load sector 0 and check if it is an FAT boot sector as SFD */
02170     if (fmt == 1 || (!fmt && (LD2PT(vol)))) {   /* Not an FAT boot sector or forced partition number */
02171         UINT i;
02172         DWORD br[4];
02173 
02174         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {           /* Get partition offset */
02175             BYTE *pt = fs->win.d8+MBR_Table + i * SZ_PTE;
02176             br[i] = pt[4] ? LD_DWORD(&pt[8]) : 0;
02177         }
02178         i = LD2PT(vol);                     /* Partition number: 0:auto, 1-4:forced */
02179         if (i) i--;
02180         do {                                /* Find an FAT volume */
02181             bsect = br[i];
02182             fmt = bsect ? check_fs(fs, bsect) : 2;  /* Check the partition */
02183         } while (!LD2PT(vol) && fmt && ++i < 4);
02184     }
02185     if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR;       /* An error occured in the disk I/O layer */
02186     if (fmt) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;       /* No FAT volume is found */
02187 
02188     /* An FAT volume is found. Following code initializes the file system object */
02189 
02190     if (LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_BytsPerSec) != SS(fs))       /* (BPB_BytsPerSec must be equal to the physical sector size) */
02191         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02192 
02193     fasize = LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_FATSz16);               /* Number of sectors per FAT */
02194     if (!fasize) fasize = LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_FATSz32);
02195     fs->fsize = fasize;
02196 
02197     fs->n_fats = fs->win.d8[BPB_NumFATs];                   /* Number of FAT copies */
02198     if (fs->n_fats != 1 && fs->n_fats != 2)             /* (Must be 1 or 2) */
02199         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02200     fasize *= fs->n_fats;                               /* Number of sectors for FAT area */
02201 
02202     fs->csize = fs->win.d8[BPB_SecPerClus];             /* Number of sectors per cluster */
02203     if (!fs->csize || (fs->csize & (fs->csize - 1)))    /* (Must be power of 2) */
02204         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02205 
02206     fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_RootEntCnt); /* Number of root directory entries */
02207     if (fs->n_rootdir % (SS(fs) / SZ_DIR))              /* (Must be sector aligned) */
02208         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02209 
02210     tsect = LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_TotSec16);               /* Number of sectors on the volume */
02211     if (!tsect) tsect = LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_TotSec32);
02212 
02213     nrsv = LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_RsvdSecCnt);              /* Number of reserved sectors */
02214     if (!nrsv) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;                 /* (Must not be 0) */
02215 
02216     /* Determine the FAT sub type */
02217     sysect = nrsv + fasize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs) / SZ_DIR); /* RSV+FAT+DIR */
02218     if (tsect < sysect) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;        /* (Invalid volume size) */
02219     nclst = (tsect - sysect) / fs->csize;               /* Number of clusters */
02220     if (!nclst) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;                /* (Invalid volume size) */
02221     fmt = FS_FAT12;
02222     if (nclst >= MIN_FAT16) fmt = FS_FAT16;
02223     if (nclst >= MIN_FAT32) fmt = FS_FAT32;
02224 
02225     /* Boundaries and Limits */
02226     fs->n_fatent = nclst + 2;                           /* Number of FAT entries */
02227     fs->volbase = bsect;                                /* Volume start sector */
02228     fs->fatbase = bsect + nrsv;                         /* FAT start sector */
02229     fs->database = bsect + sysect;                      /* Data start sector */
02230     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
02231         if (fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;     /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must be 0) */
02232         fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_RootClus);    /* Root directory start cluster */
02233         szbfat = fs->n_fatent * 4;                      /* (Required FAT size) */
02234     } else {
02235         if (!fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;    /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must not be 0) */
02236         fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fasize;             /* Root directory start sector */
02237         szbfat = (fmt == FS_FAT16) ?                    /* (Required FAT size) */
02238             fs->n_fatent * 2 : fs->n_fatent * 3 / 2 + (fs->n_fatent & 1);
02239     }
02240     if (fs->fsize < (szbfat + (SS(fs) - 1)) / SS(fs))   /* (BPB_FATSz must not be less than required) */
02241         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02242 
02243 #if !_FS_READONLY
02244     /* Initialize cluster allocation information */
02245     fs->last_clust = fs->free_clust = 0xFFFFFFFF;
02246 
02247     /* Get fsinfo if available */
02248     fs->fsi_flag = 0x80;
02249     if (fmt == FS_FAT32             /* Enable FSINFO only if FAT32 and BPB_FSInfo is 1 */
02250         && LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BPB_FSInfo) == 1
02251         && move_window(fs, bsect + 1) == FR_OK)
02252     {
02253         fs->fsi_flag = 0;
02254         if (LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BS_55AA) == 0xAA55   /* Load FSINFO data if available */
02255             && LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_LeadSig) == 0x41615252
02256             && LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_StrucSig) == 0x61417272)
02257         {
02258 #if !_FS_NOFSINFO
02259             fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_Free_Count);
02260 #endif
02261             fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win.d8+FSI_Nxt_Free);
02262         }
02263     }
02264 #endif
02265     fs->fs_type = fmt;  /* FAT sub-type */
02266     fs->id = ++Fsid;    /* File system mount ID */
02267 #if _FS_RPATH
02268     fs->cdir = 0;       /* Current directory (root dir) */
02269 #endif
02270 #if _FS_LOCK            /* Clear file lock semaphores */
02271     clear_lock(fs);
02272 #endif
02273 
02274     return FR_OK;
02275 }
02276 
02277 
02278 
02279 
02280 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02281 /* Check if the file/directory object is valid or not                    */
02282 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02283 
02284 static
02285 FRESULT validate (  /* FR_OK(0): The object is valid, !=0: Invalid */
02286     void* obj       /* Pointer to the object FIL/DIR to check validity */
02287 )
02288 {
02289     FIL *fil = (FIL*)obj;   /* Assuming offset of .fs and .id in the FIL/DIR structure is identical */
02290 
02291 
02292     if (!fil || !fil->fs || !fil->fs->fs_type || fil->fs->id != fil->id)
02293         return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
02294 
02295     ENTER_FF(fil->fs);      /* Lock file system */
02296 
02297     if (disk_status(fil->fs->drv) & STA_NOINIT)
02298         return FR_NOT_READY;
02299 
02300     return FR_OK;
02301 }
02302 
02303 
02304 
02305 
02306 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
02307 
02308    Public Functions
02309 
02310 --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02311 
02312 
02313 
02314 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02315 /* Mount/Unmount a Logical Drive                                         */
02316 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02317 
02318 FRESULT f_mount (
02319     FATFS* fs,          /* Pointer to the file system object (NULL:unmount)*/
02320     const TCHAR* path,  /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */
02321     BYTE opt            /* 0:Do not mount (delayed mount), 1:Mount immediately */
02322 )
02323 {
02324     FATFS *cfs;
02325     int vol;
02326     FRESULT res;
02327   const TCHAR *rp = path;
02328 
02329     vol = get_ldnumber(&rp);
02330     if (vol < 0) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02331     cfs = FatFs[vol];                   /* Pointer to fs object */
02332 
02333     if (cfs) {
02334 #if _FS_LOCK
02335         clear_lock(cfs);
02336 #endif
02337 #if _FS_REENTRANT                       /* Discard sync object of the current volume */
02338         if (!ff_del_syncobj(cfs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
02339 #endif
02340         cfs->fs_type = 0;               /* Clear old fs object */
02341     }
02342 
02343     if (fs) {
02344         fs->fs_type = 0;                /* Clear new fs object */
02345 #if _FS_REENTRANT                       /* Create sync object for the new volume */
02346         if (!ff_cre_syncobj(vol, &fs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
02347 #endif
02348     }
02349     FatFs[vol] = fs;                    /* Register new fs object */
02350 
02351     if (!fs || opt != 1) return FR_OK;  /* Do not mount now, it will be mounted later */
02352 
02353     res = find_volume(&fs, &path, 0);   /* Force mounted the volume */
02354     LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
02355 }
02356 
02357 
02358 
02359 
02360 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02361 /* Open or Create a File                                                 */
02362 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02363 
02364 FRESULT f_open (
02365     FIL* fp,            /* Pointer to the blank file object */
02366     const TCHAR* path,  /* Pointer to the file name */
02367     BYTE mode           /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
02368 )
02369 {
02370     FRESULT res;
02371     DIR dj;
02372     BYTE *dir;
02373     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02374 
02375 
02376     if (!fp) return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
02377     fp->fs = 0;         /* Clear file object */
02378 
02379     /* Get logical drive number */
02380 #if !_FS_READONLY
02381     mode &= FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW;
02382     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, (BYTE)(mode & ~FA_READ));
02383 #else
02384     mode &= FA_READ;
02385     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 0);
02386 #endif
02387     if (res == FR_OK) {
02388         INIT_BUF(dj);
02389         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
02390         dir = dj.dir;
02391 #if !_FS_READONLY   /* R/W configuration */
02392         if (res == FR_OK) {
02393             if (!dir)   /* Default directory itself */
02394                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
02395 #if _FS_LOCK
02396             else
02397                 res = chk_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
02398 #endif
02399         }
02400         /* Create or Open a file */
02401         if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
02402             DWORD dw, cl;
02403 
02404             if (res != FR_OK) {                 /* No file, create new */
02405                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE)          /* There is no file to open, create a new entry */
02406 #if _FS_LOCK
02407                     res = enq_lock() ? dir_register(&dj) : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
02408 #else
02409                     res = dir_register(&dj);
02410 #endif
02411                 mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;       /* File is created */
02412                 dir = dj.dir;                   /* New entry */
02413             }
02414             else {                              /* Any object is already existing */
02415                 if (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO | AM_DIR)) {    /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or DIR) */
02416                     res = FR_DENIED;
02417                 } else {
02418                     if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW)   /* Cannot create as new file */
02419                         res = FR_EXIST;
02420                 }
02421             }
02422             if (res == FR_OK && (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS)) {    /* Truncate it if overwrite mode */
02423                 dw = get_fattime();             /* Created time */
02424                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_CrtTime, dw);
02425                 dir[DIR_Attr] = 0;              /* Reset attribute */
02426                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, 0);  /* size = 0 */
02427                 cl = ld_clust(dj.fs, dir);      /* Get start cluster */
02428                 st_clust(dir, 0);               /* cluster = 0 */
02429                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
02430                 if (cl) {                       /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
02431                     dw = dj.fs->winsect;
02432                     res = remove_chain(dj.fs, cl);
02433                     if (res == FR_OK) {
02434                         dj.fs->last_clust = cl - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
02435                         res = move_window(dj.fs, dw);
02436                     }
02437                 }
02438             }
02439         }
02440         else {  /* Open an existing file */
02441             if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Follow succeeded */
02442                 if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) {   /* It is a directory */
02443                     res = FR_NO_FILE;
02444                 } else {
02445                     if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */
02446                         res = FR_DENIED;
02447                 }
02448             }
02449         }
02450         if (res == FR_OK) {
02451             if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS)        /* Set file change flag if created or overwritten */
02452                 mode |= FA__WRITTEN;
02453             fp->dir_sect = dj.fs->winsect;      /* Pointer to the directory entry */
02454             fp->dir_ptr = dir;
02455 #if _FS_LOCK
02456             fp->lockid = inc_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
02457             if (!fp->lockid) res = FR_INT_ERR;
02458 #endif
02459         }
02460 
02461 #else               /* R/O configuration */
02462         if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Follow succeeded */
02463             dir = dj.dir;
02464             if (!dir) {                     /* Current directory itself */
02465                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
02466             } else {
02467                 if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) /* It is a directory */
02468                     res = FR_NO_FILE;
02469             }
02470         }
02471 #endif
02472         FREE_BUF();
02473 
02474         if (res == FR_OK) {
02475             fp->flag = mode;                    /* File access mode */
02476             fp->err = 0;                        /* Clear error flag */
02477             fp->sclust = ld_clust(dj.fs, dir);  /* File start cluster */
02478             fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* File size */
02479             fp->fptr = 0;                       /* File pointer */
02480             fp->dsect = 0;
02481 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02482             fp->cltbl = 0;                      /* Normal seek mode */
02483 #endif
02484             fp->fs = dj.fs;                     /* Validate file object */
02485             fp->id = fp->fs->id;
02486         }
02487     }
02488 
02489     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02490 }
02491 
02492 
02493 
02494 
02495 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02496 /* Read File                                                             */
02497 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02498 
02499 FRESULT f_read (
02500     FIL* fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
02501     void* buff,     /* Pointer to data buffer */
02502     UINT btr,       /* Number of bytes to read */
02503     UINT* br        /* Pointer to number of bytes read */
02504 )
02505 {
02506     FRESULT res;
02507     DWORD clst, sect, remain;
02508     UINT rcnt, cc;
02509     BYTE csect, *rbuff = (BYTE*)buff;
02510 
02511 
02512     *br = 0;    /* Clear read byte counter */
02513 
02514     res = validate(fp);                         /* Check validity */
02515     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02516     if (fp->err)                                /* Check error */
02517         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, (FRESULT)fp->err);
02518     if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ))                  /* Check access mode */
02519         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
02520     remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
02521     if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain;       /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */
02522 
02523     for ( ;  btr;                               /* Repeat until all data read */
02524         rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
02525         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) {     /* On the sector boundary? */
02526             csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
02527             if (!csect) {                       /* On the cluster boundary? */
02528                 if (fp->fptr == 0) {            /* On the top of the file? */
02529                     clst = fp->sclust;          /* Follow from the origin */
02530                 } else {                        /* Middle or end of the file */
02531 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02532                     if (fp->cltbl)
02533                         clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr);    /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
02534                     else
02535 #endif
02536                         clst = get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);  /* Follow cluster chain on the FAT */
02537                 }
02538                 if (clst < 2) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02539                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02540                 fp->clust = clst;               /* Update current cluster */
02541             }
02542             sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);   /* Get current sector */
02543             if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02544             sect += csect;
02545             cc = btr / SS(fp->fs);              /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
02546             if (cc) {                           /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */
02547                 if (csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
02548                     cc = fp->fs->csize - csect;
02549                 if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, rbuff, sect, cc))
02550                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02551 #if !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2          /* Replace one of the read sectors with cached data if it contains a dirty sector */
02552 #if _FS_TINY
02553                 if (fp->fs->wflag && fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc)
02554                     mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->fs->win.d8, SS(fp->fs));
02555 #else
02556                 if ((fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) && fp->dsect - sect < cc)
02557                     mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->buf.d8, SS(fp->fs));
02558 #endif
02559 #endif
02560                 rcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc;         /* Number of bytes transferred */
02561                 continue;
02562             }
02563 #if !_FS_TINY
02564             if (fp->dsect != sect) {            /* Load data sector if not in cache */
02565 #if !_FS_READONLY
02566                 if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
02567                     if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
02568                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02569                     fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02570                 }
02571 #endif
02572                 if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, sect, 1))    /* Fill sector cache */
02573                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02574             }
02575 #endif
02576             fp->dsect = sect;
02577         }
02578         rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - ((UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));  /* Get partial sector data from sector buffer */
02579         if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
02580 #if _FS_TINY
02581         if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect))     /* Move sector window */
02582             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02583         mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->fs->win.d8[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);   /* Pick partial sector */
02584 #else
02585         mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->buf.d8[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);   /* Pick partial sector */
02586 #endif
02587     }
02588 
02589     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
02590 }
02591 
02592 
02593 
02594 
02595 #if !_FS_READONLY
02596 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02597 /* Write File                                                            */
02598 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02599 
02600 FRESULT f_write (
02601     FIL* fp,            /* Pointer to the file object */
02602     const void *buff,   /* Pointer to the data to be written */
02603     UINT btw,           /* Number of bytes to write */
02604     UINT* bw            /* Pointer to number of bytes written */
02605 )
02606 {
02607     FRESULT res;
02608     DWORD clst, sect;
02609     UINT wcnt, cc;
02610     const BYTE *wbuff = (const BYTE*)buff;
02611     BYTE csect;
02612 
02613 
02614     *bw = 0;    /* Clear write byte counter */
02615 
02616     res = validate(fp);                     /* Check validity */
02617     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02618     if (fp->err)                            /* Check error */
02619         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, (FRESULT)fp->err);
02620     if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))             /* Check access mode */
02621         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
02622     if (fp->fptr + btw < fp->fptr) btw = 0; /* File size cannot reach 4GB */
02623 
02624     for ( ;  btw;                           /* Repeat until all data written */
02625         wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) {
02626         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
02627             csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
02628             if (!csect) {                   /* On the cluster boundary? */
02629                 if (fp->fptr == 0) {        /* On the top of the file? */
02630                     clst = fp->sclust;      /* Follow from the origin */
02631                     if (clst == 0)          /* When no cluster is allocated, */
02632                         fp->sclust = clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0);    /* Create a new cluster chain */
02633                 } else {                    /* Middle or end of the file */
02634 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02635                     if (fp->cltbl)
02636                         clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr);    /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
02637                     else
02638 #endif
02639                         clst = create_chain(fp->fs, fp->clust); /* Follow or stretch cluster chain on the FAT */
02640                 }
02641                 if (clst == 0) break;       /* Could not allocate a new cluster (disk full) */
02642                 if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02643                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02644                 fp->clust = clst;           /* Update current cluster */
02645             }
02646 #if _FS_TINY
02647             if (fp->fs->winsect == fp->dsect && sync_window(fp->fs))    /* Write-back sector cache */
02648                 ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02649 #else
02650             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back sector cache */
02651                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
02652                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02653                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02654             }
02655 #endif
02656             sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);   /* Get current sector */
02657             if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02658             sect += csect;
02659             cc = btw / SS(fp->fs);          /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
02660             if (cc) {                       /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */
02661                 if (csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
02662                     cc = fp->fs->csize - csect;
02663                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, wbuff, sect, cc))
02664                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02665 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
02666 #if _FS_TINY
02667                 if (fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc) {  /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
02668                     mem_cpy(fp->fs->win.d8, wbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs));
02669                     fp->fs->wflag = 0;
02670                 }
02671 #else
02672                 if (fp->dsect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
02673                     mem_cpy(fp->buf.d8, wbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs));
02674                     fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02675                 }
02676 #endif
02677 #endif
02678                 wcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc;     /* Number of bytes transferred */
02679                 continue;
02680             }
02681 #if _FS_TINY
02682             if (fp->fptr >= fp->fsize) {    /* Avoid silly cache filling at growing edge */
02683                 if (sync_window(fp->fs)) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02684                 fp->fs->winsect = sect;
02685             }
02686 #else
02687             if (fp->dsect != sect) {        /* Fill sector cache with file data */
02688                 if (fp->fptr < fp->fsize &&
02689                     disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, sect, 1))
02690                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02691             }
02692 #endif
02693             fp->dsect = sect;
02694         }
02695         wcnt = SS(fp->fs) - ((UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));/* Put partial sector into file I/O buffer */
02696         if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
02697 #if _FS_TINY
02698         if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect)) /* Move sector window */
02699             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02700         mem_cpy(&fp->fs->win.d8[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt);   /* Fit partial sector */
02701         fp->fs->wflag = 1;
02702 #else
02703         mem_cpy(&fp->buf.d8[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt);   /* Fit partial sector */
02704         fp->flag |= FA__DIRTY;
02705 #endif
02706     }
02707 
02708     if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Update file size if needed */
02709     fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;                        /* Set file change flag */
02710 
02711     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
02712 }
02713 
02714 
02715 
02716 
02717 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02718 /* Synchronize the File                                                  */
02719 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02720 
02721 FRESULT f_sync (
02722     FIL* fp     /* Pointer to the file object */
02723 )
02724 {
02725     FRESULT res;
02726     DWORD tm;
02727     BYTE *dir;
02728 
02729 
02730     res = validate(fp);                 /* Check validity of the object */
02731     if (res == FR_OK) {
02732         if (fp->flag & FA__WRITTEN) {   /* Has the file been written? */
02733             /* Write-back dirty buffer */
02734 #if !_FS_TINY
02735             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {
02736                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
02737                     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02738                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02739             }
02740 #endif
02741             /* Update the directory entry */
02742             res = move_window(fp->fs, fp->dir_sect);
02743             if (res == FR_OK) {
02744                 dir = fp->dir_ptr;
02745                 dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC;                    /* Set archive bit */
02746                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, fp->fsize);      /* Update file size */
02747                 st_clust(dir, fp->sclust);                  /* Update start cluster */
02748                 tm = get_fattime();                         /* Update updated time */
02749                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tm);
02750                 ST_WORD(dir+DIR_LstAccDate, 0);
02751                 fp->flag &= ~FA__WRITTEN;
02752                 fp->fs->wflag = 1;
02753                 res = sync_fs(fp->fs);
02754             }
02755         }
02756     }
02757 
02758     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02759 }
02760 
02761 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
02762 
02763 
02764 
02765 
02766 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02767 /* Close File                                                            */
02768 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02769 
02770 FRESULT f_close (
02771     FIL *fp     /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */
02772 )
02773 {
02774     FRESULT res;
02775 
02776 
02777 #if !_FS_READONLY
02778     res = f_sync(fp);                   /* Flush cached data */
02779     if (res == FR_OK)
02780 #endif
02781     {
02782         res = validate(fp);             /* Lock volume */
02783         if (res == FR_OK) {
02784 #if _FS_REENTRANT
02785             FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
02786 #endif
02787 #if _FS_LOCK
02788             res = dec_lock(fp->lockid); /* Decrement file open counter */
02789             if (res == FR_OK)
02790 #endif
02791                 fp->fs = 0;             /* Invalidate file object */
02792 #if _FS_REENTRANT
02793             unlock_fs(fs, FR_OK);       /* Unlock volume */
02794 #endif
02795         }
02796     }
02797     return res;
02798 }
02799 
02800 
02801 
02802 
02803 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02804 /* Change Current Directory or Current Drive, Get Current Directory      */
02805 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02806 
02807 #if _FS_RPATH >= 1
02808 #if _VOLUMES >= 2
02809 FRESULT f_chdrive (
02810     const TCHAR* path       /* Drive number */
02811 )
02812 {
02813     int vol;
02814 
02815 
02816     vol = get_ldnumber(&path);
02817     if (vol < 0) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02818 
02819     CurrVol = (BYTE)vol;
02820 
02821     return FR_OK;
02822 }
02823 #endif
02824 
02825 
02826 FRESULT f_chdir (
02827     const TCHAR* path   /* Pointer to the directory path */
02828 )
02829 {
02830     FRESULT res;
02831     DIR dj;
02832     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02833 
02834 
02835     /* Get logical drive number */
02836     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 0);
02837     if (res == FR_OK) {
02838         INIT_BUF(dj);
02839         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the path */
02840         FREE_BUF();
02841         if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Follow completed */
02842             if (!dj.dir) {
02843                 dj.fs->cdir = dj.sclust;    /* Start directory itself */
02844             } else {
02845                 if (dj.dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)  /* Reached to the directory */
02846                     dj.fs->cdir = ld_clust(dj.fs, dj.dir);
02847                 else
02848                     res = FR_NO_PATH;       /* Reached but a file */
02849             }
02850         }
02851         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
02852     }
02853 
02854     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02855 }
02856 
02857 
02858 #if _FS_RPATH >= 2
02859 FRESULT f_getcwd (
02860     TCHAR* buff,    /* Pointer to the directory path */
02861     UINT len        /* Size of path */
02862 )
02863 {
02864     FRESULT res;
02865     DIR dj;
02866     UINT i, n;
02867     DWORD ccl;
02868     TCHAR *tp;
02869     FILINFO fno;
02870     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02871 
02872 
02873     *buff = 0;
02874     /* Get logical drive number */
02875     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, (const TCHAR**)&buff, 0); /* Get current volume */
02876     if (res == FR_OK) {
02877         INIT_BUF(dj);
02878         i = len;            /* Bottom of buffer (directory stack base) */
02879         dj.sclust = dj.fs->cdir;            /* Start to follow upper directory from current directory */
02880         while ((ccl = dj.sclust) != 0) {    /* Repeat while current directory is a sub-directory */
02881             res = dir_sdi(&dj, 1);          /* Get parent directory */
02882             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02883             res = dir_read(&dj, 0);
02884             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02885             dj.sclust = ld_clust(dj.fs, dj.dir);    /* Goto parent directory */
02886             res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
02887             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02888             do {                            /* Find the entry links to the child directory */
02889                 res = dir_read(&dj, 0);
02890                 if (res != FR_OK) break;
02891                 if (ccl == ld_clust(dj.fs, dj.dir)) break;  /* Found the entry */
02892                 res = dir_next(&dj, 0); 
02893             } while (res == FR_OK);
02894             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;/* It cannot be 'not found'. */
02895             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02896 #if _USE_LFN
02897             fno.lfname = buff;
02898             fno.lfsize = i;
02899 #endif
02900             get_fileinfo(&dj, &fno);        /* Get the directory name and push it to the buffer */
02901             tp = fno.fname;
02902 #if _USE_LFN
02903             if (*buff) tp = buff;
02904 #endif
02905             for (n = 0; tp[n]; n++) ;
02906             if (i < n + 3) {
02907                 res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE; break;
02908             }
02909             while (n) buff[--i] = tp[--n];
02910             buff[--i] = '/';
02911         }
02912         tp = buff;
02913         if (res == FR_OK) {
02914 #if _VOLUMES >= 2
02915             *tp++ = '0' + CurrVol;          /* Put drive number */
02916             *tp++ = ':';
02917 #endif
02918             if (i == len) {                 /* Root-directory */
02919                 *tp++ = '/';
02920             } else {                        /* Sub-directroy */
02921                 do      /* Add stacked path str */
02922                     *tp++ = buff[i++];
02923                 while (i < len);
02924             }
02925         }
02926         *tp = 0;
02927         FREE_BUF();
02928     }
02929 
02930     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02931 }
02932 #endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
02933 #endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 1 */
02934 
02935 
02936 
02937 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
02938 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02939 /* Seek File R/W Pointer                                                 */
02940 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02941 
02942 FRESULT f_lseek (
02943     FIL* fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
02944     DWORD ofs       /* File pointer from top of file */
02945 )
02946 {
02947     FRESULT res;
02948 
02949 
02950     res = validate(fp);                 /* Check validity of the object */
02951     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02952     if (fp->err)                        /* Check error */
02953         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, (FRESULT)fp->err);
02954 
02955 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02956     if (fp->cltbl) {    /* Fast seek */
02957         DWORD cl, pcl, ncl, tcl, dsc, tlen, ulen, *tbl;
02958 
02959         if (ofs == CREATE_LINKMAP) {    /* Create CLMT */
02960             tbl = fp->cltbl;
02961             tlen = *tbl++; ulen = 2;    /* Given table size and required table size */
02962             cl = fp->sclust;            /* Top of the chain */
02963             if (cl) {
02964                 do {
02965                     /* Get a fragment */
02966                     tcl = cl; ncl = 0; ulen += 2;   /* Top, length and used items */
02967                     do {
02968                         pcl = cl; ncl++;
02969                         cl = get_fat(fp->fs, cl);
02970                         if (cl <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02971                         if (cl == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02972                     } while (cl == pcl + 1);
02973                     if (ulen <= tlen) {     /* Store the length and top of the fragment */
02974                         *tbl++ = ncl; *tbl++ = tcl;
02975                     }
02976                 } while (cl < fp->fs->n_fatent);    /* Repeat until end of chain */
02977             }
02978             *fp->cltbl = ulen;  /* Number of items used */
02979             if (ulen <= tlen)
02980                 *tbl = 0;       /* Terminate table */
02981             else
02982                 res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE;   /* Given table size is smaller than required */
02983 
02984         } else {                        /* Fast seek */
02985             if (ofs > fp->fsize)        /* Clip offset at the file size */
02986                 ofs = fp->fsize;
02987             fp->fptr = ofs;             /* Set file pointer */
02988             if (ofs) {
02989                 fp->clust = clmt_clust(fp, ofs - 1);
02990                 dsc = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);
02991                 if (!dsc) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02992                 dsc += (ofs - 1) / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1);
02993                 if (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs) && dsc != fp->dsect) {    /* Refill sector cache if needed */
02994 #if !_FS_TINY
02995 #if !_FS_READONLY
02996                     if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
02997                         if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
02998                             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02999                         fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
03000                     }
03001 #endif
03002                     if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, dsc, 1)) /* Load current sector */
03003                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03004 #endif
03005                     fp->dsect = dsc;
03006                 }
03007             }
03008         }
03009     } else
03010 #endif
03011 
03012     /* Normal Seek */
03013     {
03014         DWORD clst, bcs, nsect, ifptr;
03015 
03016         if (ofs > fp->fsize                 /* In read-only mode, clip offset with the file size */
03017 #if !_FS_READONLY
03018              && !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)
03019 #endif
03020             ) ofs = fp->fsize;
03021 
03022         ifptr = fp->fptr;
03023         fp->fptr = nsect = 0;
03024         if (ofs) {
03025             bcs = (DWORD)fp->fs->csize * SS(fp->fs);    /* Cluster size (byte) */
03026             if (ifptr > 0 &&
03027                 (ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) { /* When seek to same or following cluster, */
03028                 fp->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(bcs - 1);    /* start from the current cluster */
03029                 ofs -= fp->fptr;
03030                 clst = fp->clust;
03031             } else {                                    /* When seek to back cluster, */
03032                 clst = fp->sclust;                      /* start from the first cluster */
03033 #if !_FS_READONLY
03034                 if (clst == 0) {                        /* If no cluster chain, create a new chain */
03035                     clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0);
03036                     if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03037                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03038                     fp->sclust = clst;
03039                 }
03040 #endif
03041                 fp->clust = clst;
03042             }
03043             if (clst != 0) {
03044                 while (ofs > bcs) {                     /* Cluster following loop */
03045 #if !_FS_READONLY
03046                     if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) {          /* Check if in write mode or not */
03047                         clst = create_chain(fp->fs, clst);  /* Force stretch if in write mode */
03048                         if (clst == 0) {                /* When disk gets full, clip file size */
03049                             ofs = bcs; break;
03050                         }
03051                     } else
03052 #endif
03053                         clst = get_fat(fp->fs, clst);   /* Follow cluster chain if not in write mode */
03054                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03055                     if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fp->fs->n_fatent) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03056                     fp->clust = clst;
03057                     fp->fptr += bcs;
03058                     ofs -= bcs;
03059                 }
03060                 fp->fptr += ofs;
03061                 if (ofs % SS(fp->fs)) {
03062                     nsect = clust2sect(fp->fs, clst);   /* Current sector */
03063                     if (!nsect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03064                     nsect += ofs / SS(fp->fs);
03065                 }
03066             }
03067         }
03068         if (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs) && nsect != fp->dsect) {  /* Fill sector cache if needed */
03069 #if !_FS_TINY
03070 #if !_FS_READONLY
03071             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {         /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
03072                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
03073                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03074                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
03075             }
03076 #endif
03077             if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, nsect, 1))   /* Fill sector cache */
03078                 ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03079 #endif
03080             fp->dsect = nsect;
03081         }
03082 #if !_FS_READONLY
03083         if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) {         /* Set file change flag if the file size is extended */
03084             fp->fsize = fp->fptr;
03085             fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
03086         }
03087 #endif
03088     }
03089 
03090     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
03091 }
03092 
03093 
03094 
03095 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
03096 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03097 /* Create a Directory Object                                             */
03098 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03099 
03100 FRESULT f_opendir (
03101     DIR* dp,            /* Pointer to directory object to create */
03102     const TCHAR* path   /* Pointer to the directory path */
03103 )
03104 {
03105     FRESULT res;
03106     FATFS* fs;
03107     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03108 
03109 
03110     if (!dp) return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
03111 
03112     /* Get logical drive number */
03113     res = find_volume(&fs, &path, 0);
03114     if (res == FR_OK) {
03115         dp->fs = fs;
03116         INIT_BUF(*dp);
03117         res = follow_path(dp, path);            /* Follow the path to the directory */
03118         FREE_BUF();
03119         if (res == FR_OK) {                     /* Follow completed */
03120             if (dp->dir) {                      /* It is not the origin directory itself */
03121                 if (dp->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) /* The object is a sub directory */
03122                     dp->sclust = ld_clust(fs, dp->dir);
03123                 else                            /* The object is a file */
03124                     res = FR_NO_PATH;
03125             }
03126             if (res == FR_OK) {
03127                 dp->id = fs->id;
03128                 res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);           /* Rewind directory */
03129 #if _FS_LOCK
03130                 if (res == FR_OK) {
03131                     if (dp->sclust) {
03132                         dp->lockid = inc_lock(dp, 0);   /* Lock the sub directory */
03133                         if (!dp->lockid)
03134                             res = FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
03135                     } else {
03136                         dp->lockid = 0; /* Root directory need not to be locked */
03137                     }
03138                 }
03139 #endif
03140             }
03141         }
03142         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
03143     }
03144     if (res != FR_OK) dp->fs = 0;       /* Invalidate the directory object if function faild */
03145 
03146     LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
03147 }
03148 
03149 
03150 
03151 
03152 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03153 /* Close Directory                                                       */
03154 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03155 
03156 FRESULT f_closedir (
03157     DIR *dp     /* Pointer to the directory object to be closed */
03158 )
03159 {
03160     FRESULT res;
03161 
03162 
03163     res = validate(dp);
03164     if (res == FR_OK) {
03165 #if _FS_REENTRANT
03166         FATFS *fs = dp->fs;
03167 #endif
03168 #if _FS_LOCK
03169         if (dp->lockid)             /* Decrement sub-directory open counter */
03170             res = dec_lock(dp->lockid);
03171         if (res == FR_OK)
03172 #endif
03173             dp->fs = 0;             /* Invalidate directory object */
03174 #if _FS_REENTRANT
03175         unlock_fs(fs, FR_OK);       /* Unlock volume */
03176 #endif
03177     }
03178     return res;
03179 }
03180 
03181 
03182 
03183 
03184 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03185 /* Read Directory Entries in Sequence                                    */
03186 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03187 
03188 FRESULT f_readdir (
03189     DIR* dp,            /* Pointer to the open directory object */
03190     FILINFO* fno        /* Pointer to file information to return */
03191 )
03192 {
03193     FRESULT res;
03194     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03195 
03196 
03197     res = validate(dp);                     /* Check validity of the object */
03198     if (res == FR_OK) {
03199         if (!fno) {
03200             res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);           /* Rewind the directory object */
03201         } else {
03202             INIT_BUF(*dp);
03203             res = dir_read(dp, 0);          /* Read an item */
03204             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {        /* Reached end of directory */
03205                 dp->sect = 0;
03206                 res = FR_OK;
03207             }
03208             if (res == FR_OK) {             /* A valid entry is found */
03209                 get_fileinfo(dp, fno);      /* Get the object information */
03210                 res = dir_next(dp, 0);      /* Increment index for next */
03211                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
03212                     dp->sect = 0;
03213                     res = FR_OK;
03214                 }
03215             }
03216             FREE_BUF();
03217         }
03218     }
03219 
03220     LEAVE_FF(dp->fs, res);
03221 }
03222 
03223 
03224 
03225 #if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
03226 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03227 /* Get File Status                                                       */
03228 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03229 
03230 FRESULT f_stat (
03231     const TCHAR* path,  /* Pointer to the file path */
03232     FILINFO* fno        /* Pointer to file information to return */
03233 )
03234 {
03235     FRESULT res;
03236     DIR dj;
03237     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03238 
03239 
03240     /* Get logical drive number */
03241     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 0);
03242     if (res == FR_OK) {
03243         INIT_BUF(dj);
03244         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
03245         if (res == FR_OK) {             /* Follow completed */
03246             if (dj.dir) {       /* Found an object */
03247                 if (fno) get_fileinfo(&dj, fno);
03248             } else {            /* It is root directory */
03249                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03250             }
03251         }
03252         FREE_BUF();
03253     }
03254 
03255     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03256 }
03257 
03258 
03259 
03260 #if !_FS_READONLY
03261 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03262 /* Get Number of Free Clusters                                           */
03263 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03264 
03265 FRESULT f_getfree (
03266     const TCHAR* path,  /* Path name of the logical drive number */
03267     DWORD* nclst,       /* Pointer to a variable to return number of free clusters */
03268     FATFS** fatfs       /* Pointer to return pointer to corresponding file system object */
03269 )
03270 {
03271     FRESULT res;
03272     FATFS *fs;
03273     DWORD n, clst, sect, stat;
03274     UINT i;
03275     BYTE fat, *p;
03276 
03277 
03278     /* Get logical drive number */
03279     res = find_volume(fatfs, &path, 0);
03280     fs = *fatfs;
03281     if (res == FR_OK) {
03282         /* If free_clust is valid, return it without full cluster scan */
03283         if (fs->free_clust <= fs->n_fatent - 2) {
03284             *nclst = fs->free_clust;
03285         } else {
03286             /* Get number of free clusters */
03287             fat = fs->fs_type;
03288             n = 0;
03289             if (fat == FS_FAT12) {
03290                 clst = 2;
03291                 do {
03292                     stat = get_fat(fs, clst);
03293                     if (stat == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }
03294                     if (stat == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }
03295                     if (stat == 0) n++;
03296                 } while (++clst < fs->n_fatent);
03297             } else {
03298                 clst = fs->n_fatent;
03299                 sect = fs->fatbase;
03300                 i = 0; p = 0;
03301                 do {
03302                     if (!i) {
03303                         res = move_window(fs, sect++);
03304                         if (res != FR_OK) break;
03305                         p = fs->win.d8;
03306                         i = SS(fs);
03307                     }
03308                     if (fat == FS_FAT16) {
03309                         if (LD_WORD(p) == 0) n++;
03310                         p += 2; i -= 2;
03311                     } else {
03312                         if ((LD_DWORD(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF) == 0) n++;
03313                         p += 4; i -= 4;
03314                     }
03315                 } while (--clst);
03316             }
03317             fs->free_clust = n;
03318             fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
03319             *nclst = n;
03320         }
03321     }
03322     LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
03323 }
03324 
03325 
03326 
03327 
03328 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03329 /* Truncate File                                                         */
03330 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03331 
03332 FRESULT f_truncate (
03333     FIL* fp     /* Pointer to the file object */
03334 )
03335 {
03336     FRESULT res;
03337     DWORD ncl;
03338 
03339 
03340     res = validate(fp);                     /* Check validity of the object */
03341     if (res == FR_OK) {
03342         if (fp->err) {                      /* Check error */
03343             res = (FRESULT)fp->err;
03344         } else {
03345             if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))     /* Check access mode */
03346                 res = FR_DENIED;
03347         }
03348     }
03349     if (res == FR_OK) {
03350         if (fp->fsize > fp->fptr) {
03351             fp->fsize = fp->fptr;   /* Set file size to current R/W point */
03352             fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
03353             if (fp->fptr == 0) {    /* When set file size to zero, remove entire cluster chain */
03354                 res = remove_chain(fp->fs, fp->sclust);
03355                 fp->sclust = 0;
03356             } else {                /* When truncate a part of the file, remove remaining clusters */
03357                 ncl = get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);
03358                 res = FR_OK;
03359                 if (ncl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
03360                 if (ncl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
03361                 if (res == FR_OK && ncl < fp->fs->n_fatent) {
03362                     res = put_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust, 0x0FFFFFFF);
03363                     if (res == FR_OK) res = remove_chain(fp->fs, ncl);
03364                 }
03365             }
03366 #if !_FS_TINY
03367             if (res == FR_OK && (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY)) {
03368                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf.d8, fp->dsect, 1))
03369                     res = FR_DISK_ERR;
03370                 else
03371                     fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
03372             }
03373 #endif
03374         }
03375         if (res != FR_OK) fp->err = (FRESULT)res;
03376     }
03377 
03378     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
03379 }
03380 
03381 
03382 
03383 
03384 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03385 /* Delete a File or Directory                                            */
03386 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03387 
03388 FRESULT f_unlink (
03389     const TCHAR* path       /* Pointer to the file or directory path */
03390 )
03391 {
03392     FRESULT res;
03393     DIR dj, sdj;
03394     BYTE *dir;
03395     DWORD dclst;
03396     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03397 
03398 
03399     /* Get logical drive number */
03400     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 1);
03401     if (res == FR_OK) {
03402         INIT_BUF(dj);
03403         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the file path */
03404         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03405             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;          /* Cannot remove dot entry */
03406 #if _FS_LOCK
03407         if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&dj, 2);   /* Cannot remove open file */
03408 #endif
03409         if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* The object is accessible */
03410             dir = dj.dir;
03411             if (!dir) {
03412                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;      /* Cannot remove the start directory */
03413             } else {
03414                 if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)
03415                     res = FR_DENIED;        /* Cannot remove R/O object */
03416             }
03417             dclst = ld_clust(dj.fs, dir);
03418             if (res == FR_OK && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Is it a sub-dir? */
03419                 if (dclst < 2) {
03420                     res = FR_INT_ERR;
03421                 } else {
03422                     mem_cpy(&sdj, &dj, sizeof (DIR));   /* Check if the sub-directory is empty or not */
03423                     sdj.sclust = dclst;
03424                     res = dir_sdi(&sdj, 2);     /* Exclude dot entries */
03425                     if (res == FR_OK) {
03426                         res = dir_read(&sdj, 0);    /* Read an item */
03427                         if (res == FR_OK        /* Not empty directory */
03428 #if _FS_RPATH
03429                         || dclst == dj.fs->cdir /* Current directory */
03430 #endif
03431                         ) res = FR_DENIED;
03432                         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK; /* Empty */
03433                     }
03434                 }
03435             }
03436             if (res == FR_OK) {
03437                 res = dir_remove(&dj);      /* Remove the directory entry */
03438                 if (res == FR_OK) {
03439                     if (dclst)              /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
03440                         res = remove_chain(dj.fs, dclst);
03441                     if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03442                 }
03443             }
03444         }
03445         FREE_BUF();
03446     }
03447 
03448     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03449 }
03450 
03451 
03452 
03453 
03454 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03455 /* Create a Directory                                                    */
03456 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03457 
03458 FRESULT f_mkdir (
03459     const TCHAR* path       /* Pointer to the directory path */
03460 )
03461 {
03462     FRESULT res;
03463     DIR dj;
03464     BYTE *dir, n;
03465     DWORD dsc, dcl, pcl, tm = get_fattime();
03466     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03467 
03468 
03469     /* Get logical drive number */
03470     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 1);
03471     if (res == FR_OK) {
03472         INIT_BUF(dj);
03473         res = follow_path(&dj, path);           /* Follow the file path */
03474         if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST;       /* Any object with same name is already existing */
03475         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_NO_FILE && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03476             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03477         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {                /* Can create a new directory */
03478             dcl = create_chain(dj.fs, 0);       /* Allocate a cluster for the new directory table */
03479             res = FR_OK;
03480             if (dcl == 0) res = FR_DENIED;      /* No space to allocate a new cluster */
03481             if (dcl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
03482             if (dcl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
03483             if (res == FR_OK)                   /* Flush FAT */
03484                 res = sync_window(dj.fs);
03485             if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Initialize the new directory table */
03486                 dsc = clust2sect(dj.fs, dcl);
03487                 dir = dj.fs->win.d8;
03488                 mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs));
03489                 mem_set(dir+DIR_Name, ' ', 11); /* Create "." entry */
03490                 dir[DIR_Name] = '.';
03491                 dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;
03492                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tm);
03493                 st_clust(dir, dcl);
03494                 mem_cpy(dir+SZ_DIR, dir, SZ_DIR);   /* Create ".." entry */
03495                 dir[SZ_DIR+1] = '.'; pcl = dj.sclust;
03496                 if (dj.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pcl == dj.fs->dirbase)
03497                     pcl = 0;
03498                 st_clust(dir+SZ_DIR, pcl);
03499                 for (n = dj.fs->csize; n; n--) {    /* Write dot entries and clear following sectors */
03500                     dj.fs->winsect = dsc++;
03501                     dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03502                     res = sync_window(dj.fs);
03503                     if (res != FR_OK) break;
03504                     mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs));
03505                 }
03506             }
03507             if (res == FR_OK) res = dir_register(&dj);  /* Register the object to the directoy */
03508             if (res != FR_OK) {
03509                 remove_chain(dj.fs, dcl);           /* Could not register, remove cluster chain */
03510             } else {
03511                 dir = dj.dir;
03512                 dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;             /* Attribute */
03513                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tm);      /* Created time */
03514                 st_clust(dir, dcl);                 /* Table start cluster */
03515                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03516                 res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03517             }
03518         }
03519         FREE_BUF();
03520     }
03521 
03522     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03523 }
03524 
03525 
03526 
03527 
03528 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03529 /* Change Attribute                                                      */
03530 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03531 
03532 FRESULT f_chmod (
03533     const TCHAR* path,  /* Pointer to the file path */
03534     BYTE value,         /* Attribute bits */
03535     BYTE mask           /* Attribute mask to change */
03536 )
03537 {
03538     FRESULT res;
03539     DIR dj;
03540     BYTE *dir;
03541     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03542 
03543 
03544     /* Get logical drive number */
03545     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 1);
03546     if (res == FR_OK) {
03547         INIT_BUF(dj);
03548         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the file path */
03549         FREE_BUF();
03550         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03551             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03552         if (res == FR_OK) {
03553             dir = dj.dir;
03554             if (!dir) {                     /* Is it a root directory? */
03555                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03556             } else {                        /* File or sub directory */
03557                 mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC;    /* Valid attribute mask */
03558                 dir[DIR_Attr] = (value & mask) | (dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
03559                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03560                 res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03561             }
03562         }
03563     }
03564 
03565     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03566 }
03567 
03568 
03569 
03570 
03571 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03572 /* Change Timestamp                                                      */
03573 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03574 
03575 FRESULT f_utime (
03576     const TCHAR* path,  /* Pointer to the file/directory name */
03577     const FILINFO* fno  /* Pointer to the time stamp to be set */
03578 )
03579 {
03580     FRESULT res;
03581     DIR dj;
03582     BYTE *dir;
03583     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03584 
03585 
03586     /* Get logical drive number */
03587     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 1);
03588     if (res == FR_OK) {
03589         INIT_BUF(dj);
03590         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
03591         FREE_BUF();
03592         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03593             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03594         if (res == FR_OK) {
03595             dir = dj.dir;
03596             if (!dir) {                 /* Root directory */
03597                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03598             } else {                    /* File or sub-directory */
03599                 ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, fno->ftime);
03600                 ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate, fno->fdate);
03601                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03602                 res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03603             }
03604         }
03605     }
03606 
03607     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03608 }
03609 
03610 
03611 
03612 
03613 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03614 /* Rename File/Directory                                                 */
03615 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03616 
03617 FRESULT f_rename (
03618     const TCHAR* path_old,  /* Pointer to the old name */
03619     const TCHAR* path_new   /* Pointer to the new name */
03620 )
03621 {
03622     FRESULT res;
03623     DIR djo, djn;
03624     BYTE buf[21], *dir;
03625     DWORD dw;
03626     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03627 
03628 
03629     /* Get logical drive number of the source object */
03630     res = find_volume(&djo.fs, &path_old, 1);
03631     if (res == FR_OK) {
03632         djn.fs = djo.fs;
03633         INIT_BUF(djo);
03634         res = follow_path(&djo, path_old);      /* Check old object */
03635         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (djo.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03636             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03637 #if _FS_LOCK
03638         if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&djo, 2);
03639 #endif
03640         if (res == FR_OK) {                     /* Old object is found */
03641             if (!djo.dir) {                     /* Is root dir? */
03642                 res = FR_NO_FILE;
03643             } else {
03644                 mem_cpy(buf, djo.dir+DIR_Attr, 21);     /* Save the object information except for name */
03645                 mem_cpy(&djn, &djo, sizeof (DIR));      /* Check new object */
03646                 res = follow_path(&djn, path_new);
03647                 if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST;       /* The new object name is already existing */
03648                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {                /* Is it a valid path and no name collision? */
03649 /* Start critical section that any interruption can cause a cross-link */
03650                     res = dir_register(&djn);           /* Register the new entry */
03651                     if (res == FR_OK) {
03652                         dir = djn.dir;                  /* Copy object information except for name */
03653                         mem_cpy(dir+13, buf+2, 19);
03654                         dir[DIR_Attr] = buf[0] | AM_ARC;
03655                         djo.fs->wflag = 1;
03656                         if (djo.sclust != djn.sclust && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) {     /* Update .. entry in the directory if needed */
03657                             dw = clust2sect(djo.fs, ld_clust(djo.fs, dir));
03658                             if (!dw) {
03659                                 res = FR_INT_ERR;
03660                             } else {
03661                                 res = move_window(djo.fs, dw);
03662                                 dir = djo.fs->win.d8+SZ_DIR;    /* .. entry */
03663                                 if (res == FR_OK && dir[1] == '.') {
03664                                     dw = (djo.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && djn.sclust == djo.fs->dirbase) ? 0 : djn.sclust;
03665                                     st_clust(dir, dw);
03666                                     djo.fs->wflag = 1;
03667                                 }
03668                             }
03669                         }
03670                         if (res == FR_OK) {
03671                             res = dir_remove(&djo);     /* Remove old entry */
03672                             if (res == FR_OK)
03673                                 res = sync_fs(djo.fs);
03674                         }
03675                     }
03676 /* End critical section */
03677                 }
03678             }
03679         }
03680         FREE_BUF();
03681     }
03682 
03683     LEAVE_FF(djo.fs, res);
03684 }
03685 
03686 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
03687 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
03688 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
03689 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */
03690 
03691 
03692 
03693 #if _USE_LABEL
03694 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03695 /* Get volume label                                                      */
03696 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03697 
03698 FRESULT f_getlabel (
03699     const TCHAR* path,  /* Path name of the logical drive number */
03700     TCHAR* label,       /* Pointer to a buffer to return the volume label */
03701     DWORD* sn           /* Pointer to a variable to return the volume serial number */
03702 )
03703 {
03704     FRESULT res;
03705     DIR dj;
03706     UINT i, j;
03707 
03708 
03709     /* Get logical drive number */
03710     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &path, 0);
03711 
03712     /* Get volume label */
03713     if (res == FR_OK && label) {
03714         dj.sclust = 0;                  /* Open root directory */
03715         res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
03716         if (res == FR_OK) {
03717             res = dir_read(&dj, 1);     /* Get an entry with AM_VOL */
03718             if (res == FR_OK) {         /* A volume label is exist */
03719 #if _LFN_UNICODE
03720                 WCHAR w;
03721                 i = j = 0;
03722                 do {
03723                     w = (i < 11) ? dj.dir[i++] : ' ';
03724                     if (IsDBCS1(w) && i < 11 && IsDBCS2(dj.dir[i]))
03725                         w = w << 8 | dj.dir[i++];
03726                     label[j++] = ff_convert(w, 1);  /* OEM -> Unicode */
03727                 } while (j < 11);
03728 #else
03729                 mem_cpy(label, dj.dir, 11);
03730 #endif
03731                 j = 11;
03732                 do {
03733                     label[j] = 0;
03734                     if (!j) break;
03735                 } while (label[--j] == ' ');
03736             }
03737             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {    /* No label, return nul string */
03738                 label[0] = 0;
03739                 res = FR_OK;
03740             }
03741         }
03742     }
03743 
03744     /* Get volume serial number */
03745     if (res == FR_OK && sn) {
03746         res = move_window(dj.fs, dj.fs->volbase);
03747         if (res == FR_OK) {
03748             i = dj.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 ? BS_VolID32 : BS_VolID;
03749             *sn = LD_DWORD(&dj.fs->win.d8[i]);
03750         }
03751     }
03752 
03753     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03754 }
03755 
03756 
03757 
03758 #if !_FS_READONLY
03759 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03760 /* Set volume label                                                      */
03761 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03762 
03763 FRESULT f_setlabel (
03764     const TCHAR* label  /* Pointer to the volume label to set */
03765 )
03766 {
03767     FRESULT res;
03768     DIR dj;
03769     BYTE vn[11];
03770     UINT i, j, sl;
03771     WCHAR w;
03772     DWORD tm;
03773 
03774 
03775     /* Get logical drive number */
03776     res = find_volume(&dj.fs, &label, 1);
03777     if (res) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03778 
03779     /* Create a volume label in directory form */
03780     vn[0] = 0;
03781     for (sl = 0; label[sl]; sl++) ;             /* Get name length */
03782     for ( ; sl && label[sl-1] == ' '; sl--) ;   /* Remove trailing spaces */
03783     if (sl) {   /* Create volume label in directory form */
03784         i = j = 0;
03785         do {
03786 #if _LFN_UNICODE
03787             w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(label[i++]), 0);
03788 #else
03789             w = (BYTE)label[i++];
03790             if (IsDBCS1(w))
03791                 w = (j < 10 && i < sl && IsDBCS2(label[i])) ? w << 8 | (BYTE)label[i++] : 0;
03792 #if _USE_LFN
03793             w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(ff_convert(w, 1)), 0);
03794 #else
03795             if (IsLower(w)) w -= 0x20;          /* To upper ASCII characters */
03796 #ifdef _EXCVT
03797             if (w >= 0x80) w = ExCvt[w - 0x80]; /* To upper extended characters (SBCS cfg) */
03798 #else
03799             if (!_DF1S && w >= 0x80) w = 0;     /* Reject extended characters (ASCII cfg) */
03800 #endif
03801 #endif
03802 #endif
03803             if (!w || chk_chr("\"*+,.:;<=>\?[]|\x7F", w) || j >= (UINT)((w >= 0x100) ? 10 : 11)) /* Reject invalid characters for volume label */
03804                 LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_INVALID_NAME);
03805             if (w >= 0x100) vn[j++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8);
03806             vn[j++] = (BYTE)w;
03807         } while (i < sl);
03808         while (j < 11) vn[j++] = ' ';
03809     }
03810 
03811     /* Set volume label */
03812     dj.sclust = 0;                  /* Open root directory */
03813     res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
03814     if (res == FR_OK) {
03815         res = dir_read(&dj, 1);     /* Get an entry with AM_VOL */
03816         if (res == FR_OK) {         /* A volume label is found */
03817             if (vn[0]) {
03818                 mem_cpy(dj.dir, vn, 11);    /* Change the volume label name */
03819                 tm = get_fattime();
03820                 ST_DWORD(dj.dir+DIR_WrtTime, tm);
03821             } else {
03822                 dj.dir[0] = DDE;            /* Remove the volume label */
03823             }
03824             dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03825             res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03826         } else {                    /* No volume label is found or error */
03827             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
03828                 res = FR_OK;
03829                 if (vn[0]) {                /* Create volume label as new */
03830                     res = dir_alloc(&dj, 1);    /* Allocate an entry for volume label */
03831                     if (res == FR_OK) {
03832                         mem_set(dj.dir, 0, SZ_DIR); /* Set volume label */
03833                         mem_cpy(dj.dir, vn, 11);
03834                         dj.dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_VOL;
03835                         tm = get_fattime();
03836                         ST_DWORD(dj.dir+DIR_WrtTime, tm);
03837                         dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03838                         res = sync_fs(dj.fs);
03839                     }
03840                 }
03841             }
03842         }
03843     }
03844 
03845     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03846 }
03847 
03848 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
03849 #endif /* _USE_LABEL */
03850 
03851 
03852 
03853 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03854 /* Forward data to the stream directly (available on only tiny cfg)      */
03855 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03856 #if _USE_FORWARD && _FS_TINY
03857 
03858 FRESULT f_forward (
03859     FIL* fp,                        /* Pointer to the file object */
03860     UINT (*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), /* Pointer to the streaming function */
03861     UINT btf,                       /* Number of bytes to forward */
03862     UINT* bf                        /* Pointer to number of bytes forwarded */
03863 )
03864 {
03865     FRESULT res;
03866     DWORD remain, clst, sect;
03867     UINT rcnt;
03868     BYTE csect;
03869 
03870 
03871     *bf = 0;    /* Clear transfer byte counter */
03872 
03873     res = validate(fp);                             /* Check validity of the object */
03874     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
03875     if (fp->err)                                    /* Check error */
03876         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, (FRESULT)fp->err);
03877     if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ))                      /* Check access mode */
03878         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
03879 
03880     remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
03881     if (btf > remain) btf = (UINT)remain;           /* Truncate btf by remaining bytes */
03882 
03883     for ( ;  btf && (*func)(0, 0);                  /* Repeat until all data transferred or stream becomes busy */
03884         fp->fptr += rcnt, *bf += rcnt, btf -= rcnt) {
03885         csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
03886         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) {         /* On the sector boundary? */
03887             if (!csect) {                           /* On the cluster boundary? */
03888                 clst = (fp->fptr == 0) ?            /* On the top of the file? */
03889                     fp->sclust : get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);
03890                 if (clst <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03891                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03892                 fp->clust = clst;                   /* Update current cluster */
03893             }
03894         }
03895         sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);       /* Get current data sector */
03896         if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03897         sect += csect;
03898         if (move_window(fp->fs, sect))              /* Move sector window */
03899             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03900         fp->dsect = sect;
03901         rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (WORD)(fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));  /* Forward data from sector window */
03902         if (rcnt > btf) rcnt = btf;
03903         rcnt = (*func)(&fp->fs->win.d8[(WORD)fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);
03904         if (!rcnt) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03905     }
03906 
03907     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
03908 }
03909 #endif /* _USE_FORWARD */
03910 
03911 
03912 
03913 #if _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY
03914 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03915 /* Create File System on the Drive                                       */
03916 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03917 #define N_ROOTDIR   512     /* Number of root directory entries for FAT12/16 */
03918 #define N_FATS      1       /* Number of FAT copies (1 or 2) */
03919 
03920 
03921 FRESULT f_mkfs (
03922     const TCHAR* path,  /* Logical drive number */
03923     BYTE sfd,           /* Partitioning rule 0:FDISK, 1:SFD */
03924     UINT au             /* Allocation unit [bytes] */
03925 )
03926 {
03927     static const WORD vst[] = { 1024,   512,  256,  128,   64,    32,   16,    8,    4,    2,   0};
03928     static const WORD cst[] = {32768, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512};
03929     int vol;
03930     BYTE fmt, md, sys, *tbl, pdrv, part;
03931     DWORD n_clst, vs, n, wsect;
03932     UINT i;
03933     DWORD b_vol, b_fat, b_dir, b_data;  /* LBA */
03934     DWORD n_vol, n_rsv, n_fat, n_dir;   /* Size */
03935     FATFS *fs;
03936     DSTATUS stat;
03937 
03938 
03939     /* Check mounted drive and clear work area */
03940     vol = get_ldnumber(&path);
03941     if (vol < 0) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
03942     if (sfd > 1) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
03943     if (au & (au - 1)) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
03944     fs = FatFs[vol];
03945     if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;
03946     fs->fs_type = 0;
03947     pdrv = LD2PD(vol);  /* Physical drive */
03948     part = LD2PT(vol);  /* Partition (0:auto detect, 1-4:get from partition table)*/
03949 
03950     /* Get disk statics */
03951     stat = disk_initialize(pdrv);
03952     if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
03953     if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
03954 #if _MAX_SS != 512                  /* Get disk sector size */
03955     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK || SS(fs) > _MAX_SS)
03956         return FR_DISK_ERR;
03957 #endif
03958     if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part) {
03959         /* Get partition information from partition table in the MBR */
03960         if (disk_read(pdrv, fs->win.d8, 0, 1)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
03961         if (LD_WORD(fs->win.d8+BS_55AA) != 0xAA55) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
03962         tbl = &fs->win.d8[MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE];
03963         if (!tbl[4]) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;    /* No partition? */
03964         b_vol = LD_DWORD(tbl+8);    /* Volume start sector */
03965         n_vol = LD_DWORD(tbl+12);   /* Volume size */
03966     } else {
03967         /* Create a partition in this function */
03968         if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &n_vol) != RES_OK || n_vol < 128)
03969             return FR_DISK_ERR;
03970         b_vol = (sfd) ? 0 : 63;     /* Volume start sector */
03971         n_vol -= b_vol;             /* Volume size */
03972     }
03973 
03974     if (!au) {              /* AU auto selection */
03975         vs = n_vol / (2000 / (SS(fs) / 512));
03976         for (i = 0; vs < vst[i]; i++) ;
03977         au = cst[i];
03978     }
03979     au /= SS(fs);       /* Number of sectors per cluster */
03980     if (au == 0) au = 1;
03981     if (au > 128) au = 128;
03982 
03983     /* Pre-compute number of clusters and FAT sub-type */
03984     n_clst = n_vol / au;
03985     fmt = FS_FAT12;
03986     if (n_clst >= MIN_FAT16) fmt = FS_FAT16;
03987     if (n_clst >= MIN_FAT32) fmt = FS_FAT32;
03988 
03989     /* Determine offset and size of FAT structure */
03990     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
03991         n_fat = ((n_clst * 4) + 8 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
03992         n_rsv = 32;
03993         n_dir = 0;
03994     } else {
03995         n_fat = (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? (n_clst * 3 + 1) / 2 + 3 : (n_clst * 2) + 4;
03996         n_fat = (n_fat + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
03997         n_rsv = 1;
03998         n_dir = (DWORD)N_ROOTDIR * SZ_DIR / SS(fs);
03999     }
04000     b_fat = b_vol + n_rsv;              /* FAT area start sector */
04001     b_dir = b_fat + n_fat * N_FATS;     /* Directory area start sector */
04002     b_data = b_dir + n_dir;             /* Data area start sector */
04003     if (n_vol < b_data + au - b_vol) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;    /* Too small volume */
04004 
04005     /* Align data start sector to erase block boundary (for flash memory media) */
04006     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_BLOCK_SIZE, &n) != RES_OK || !n || n > 32768) n = 1;
04007     n = (b_data + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);    /* Next nearest erase block from current data start */
04008     n = (n - b_data) / N_FATS;
04009     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {      /* FAT32: Move FAT offset */
04010         n_rsv += n;
04011         b_fat += n;
04012     } else {                    /* FAT12/16: Expand FAT size */
04013         n_fat += n;
04014     }
04015 
04016     /* Determine number of clusters and final check of validity of the FAT sub-type */
04017     n_clst = (n_vol - n_rsv - n_fat * N_FATS - n_dir) / au;
04018     if (   (fmt == FS_FAT16 && n_clst < MIN_FAT16)
04019         || (fmt == FS_FAT32 && n_clst < MIN_FAT32))
04020         return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
04021 
04022     /* Determine system ID in the partition table */
04023     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
04024         sys = 0x0C;     /* FAT32X */
04025     } else {
04026         if (fmt == FS_FAT12 && n_vol < 0x10000) {
04027             sys = 0x01; /* FAT12(<65536) */
04028         } else {
04029             sys = (n_vol < 0x10000) ? 0x04 : 0x06;  /* FAT16(<65536) : FAT12/16(>=65536) */
04030         }
04031     }
04032 
04033     if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part) {
04034         /* Update system ID in the partition table */
04035         tbl = &fs->win.d8[MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE];
04036         tbl[4] = sys;
04037         if (disk_write(pdrv, fs->win.d8, 0, 1)) /* Write it to teh MBR */
04038             return FR_DISK_ERR;
04039         md = 0xF8;
04040     } else {
04041         if (sfd) {  /* No partition table (SFD) */
04042             md = 0xF0;
04043         } else {    /* Create partition table (FDISK) */
04044             mem_set(fs->win.d8, 0, SS(fs));
04045             tbl = fs->win.d8+MBR_Table; /* Create partition table for single partition in the drive */
04046             tbl[1] = 1;                     /* Partition start head */
04047             tbl[2] = 1;                     /* Partition start sector */
04048             tbl[3] = 0;                     /* Partition start cylinder */
04049             tbl[4] = sys;                   /* System type */
04050             tbl[5] = 254;                   /* Partition end head */
04051             n = (b_vol + n_vol) / 63 / 255;
04052             tbl[6] = (BYTE)(n >> 2 | 63);   /* Partition end sector */
04053             tbl[7] = (BYTE)n;               /* End cylinder */
04054             ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 63);            /* Partition start in LBA */
04055             ST_DWORD(tbl+12, n_vol);        /* Partition size in LBA */
04056             ST_WORD(fs->win.d8+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);    /* MBR signature */
04057             if (disk_write(pdrv, fs->win.d8, 0, 1)) /* Write it to the MBR */
04058                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
04059             md = 0xF8;
04060         }
04061     }
04062 
04063     /* Create BPB in the VBR */
04064     tbl = fs->win.d8;                           /* Clear sector */
04065     mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));
04066     mem_cpy(tbl, "\xEB\xFE\x90" "MSDOS5.0", 11);/* Boot jump code, OEM name */
04067     i = SS(fs);                             /* Sector size */
04068     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BytsPerSec, i);
04069     tbl[BPB_SecPerClus] = (BYTE)au;         /* Sectors per cluster */
04070     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RsvdSecCnt, n_rsv);     /* Reserved sectors */
04071     tbl[BPB_NumFATs] = N_FATS;              /* Number of FATs */
04072     i = (fmt == FS_FAT32) ? 0 : N_ROOTDIR;  /* Number of root directory entries */
04073     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RootEntCnt, i);
04074     if (n_vol < 0x10000) {                  /* Number of total sectors */
04075         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec16, n_vol);
04076     } else {
04077         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec32, n_vol);
04078     }
04079     tbl[BPB_Media] = md;                    /* Media descriptor */
04080     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_SecPerTrk, 63);         /* Number of sectors per track */
04081     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_NumHeads, 255);         /* Number of heads */
04082     ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_HiddSec, b_vol);       /* Hidden sectors */
04083     n = get_fattime();                      /* Use current time as VSN */
04084     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
04085         ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID32, n);        /* VSN */
04086         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz32, n_fat);   /* Number of sectors per FAT */
04087         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_RootClus, 2);      /* Root directory start cluster (2) */
04088         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FSInfo, 1);         /* FSINFO record offset (VBR+1) */
04089         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BkBootSec, 6);      /* Backup boot record offset (VBR+6) */
04090         tbl[BS_DrvNum32] = 0x80;            /* Drive number */
04091         tbl[BS_BootSig32] = 0x29;           /* Extended boot signature */
04092         mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab32, "NO NAME    " "FAT32   ", 19); /* Volume label, FAT signature */
04093     } else {
04094         ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID, n);          /* VSN */
04095         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz16, n_fat);    /* Number of sectors per FAT */
04096         tbl[BS_DrvNum] = 0x80;              /* Drive number */
04097         tbl[BS_BootSig] = 0x29;             /* Extended boot signature */
04098         mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab, "NO NAME    " "FAT     ", 19);   /* Volume label, FAT signature */
04099     }
04100     ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);           /* Signature (Offset is fixed here regardless of sector size) */
04101     if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol, 1))    /* Write it to the VBR sector */
04102         return FR_DISK_ERR;
04103     if (fmt == FS_FAT32)                    /* Write backup VBR if needed (VBR+6) */
04104         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 6, 1);
04105 
04106     /* Initialize FAT area */
04107     wsect = b_fat;
04108     for (i = 0; i < N_FATS; i++) {      /* Initialize each FAT copy */
04109         mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));            /* 1st sector of the FAT  */
04110         n = md;                             /* Media descriptor byte */
04111         if (fmt != FS_FAT32) {
04112             n |= (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? 0x00FFFF00 : 0xFFFFFF00;
04113             ST_DWORD(tbl+0, n);             /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT12/16) */
04114         } else {
04115             n |= 0xFFFFFF00;
04116             ST_DWORD(tbl+0, n);             /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT32) */
04117             ST_DWORD(tbl+4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
04118             ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 0x0FFFFFFF);    /* Reserve cluster #2 for root directory */
04119         }
04120         if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1))
04121             return FR_DISK_ERR;
04122         mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));            /* Fill following FAT entries with zero */
04123         for (n = 1; n < n_fat; n++) {       /* This loop may take a time on FAT32 volume due to many single sector writes */
04124             if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1))
04125                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
04126         }
04127     }
04128 
04129     /* Initialize root directory */
04130     i = (fmt == FS_FAT32) ? au : n_dir;
04131     do {
04132         if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1))
04133             return FR_DISK_ERR;
04134     } while (--i);
04135 
04136 #if _USE_ERASE  /* Erase data area if needed */
04137     {
04138         DWORD eb[2];
04139 
04140         eb[0] = wsect; eb[1] = wsect + (n_clst - ((fmt == FS_FAT32) ? 1 : 0)) * au - 1;
04141         disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_ERASE_SECTOR, eb);
04142     }
04143 #endif
04144 
04145     /* Create FSINFO if needed */
04146     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
04147         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
04148         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
04149         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Free_Count, n_clst - 1);   /* Number of free clusters */
04150         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Nxt_Free, 2);              /* Last allocated cluster# */
04151         ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
04152         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 1, 1);    /* Write original (VBR+1) */
04153         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 7, 1);    /* Write backup (VBR+7) */
04154     }
04155 
04156     return (disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) == RES_OK) ? FR_OK : FR_DISK_ERR;
04157 }
04158 
04159 
04160 
04161 #if _MULTI_PARTITION
04162 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04163 /* Divide Physical Drive                                                 */
04164 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04165 
04166 FRESULT f_fdisk (
04167     BYTE pdrv,          /* Physical drive number */
04168     const DWORD szt[],  /* Pointer to the size table for each partitions */
04169     void* work          /* Pointer to the working buffer */
04170 )
04171 {
04172     UINT i, n, sz_cyl, tot_cyl, b_cyl, e_cyl, p_cyl;
04173     BYTE s_hd, e_hd, *p, *buf = (BYTE*)work;
04174     DSTATUS stat;
04175     DWORD sz_disk, sz_part, s_part;
04176 
04177 
04178     stat = disk_initialize(pdrv);
04179     if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
04180     if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
04181     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &sz_disk)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
04182 
04183     /* Determine CHS in the table regardless of the drive geometry */
04184     for (n = 16; n < 256 && sz_disk / n / 63 > 1024; n *= 2) ;
04185     if (n == 256) n--;
04186     e_hd = n - 1;
04187     sz_cyl = 63 * n;
04188     tot_cyl = sz_disk / sz_cyl;
04189 
04190     /* Create partition table */
04191     mem_set(buf, 0, _MAX_SS);
04192     p = buf + MBR_Table; b_cyl = 0;
04193     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p += SZ_PTE) {
04194         p_cyl = (szt[i] <= 100U) ? (DWORD)tot_cyl * szt[i] / 100 : szt[i] / sz_cyl;
04195         if (!p_cyl) continue;
04196         s_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * b_cyl;
04197         sz_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * p_cyl;
04198         if (i == 0) {   /* Exclude first track of cylinder 0 */
04199             s_hd = 1;
04200             s_part += 63; sz_part -= 63;
04201         } else {
04202             s_hd = 0;
04203         }
04204         e_cyl = b_cyl + p_cyl - 1;
04205         if (e_cyl >= tot_cyl) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
04206 
04207         /* Set partition table */
04208         p[1] = s_hd;                        /* Start head */
04209         p[2] = (BYTE)((b_cyl >> 2) + 1);    /* Start sector */
04210         p[3] = (BYTE)b_cyl;                 /* Start cylinder */
04211         p[4] = 0x06;                        /* System type (temporary setting) */
04212         p[5] = e_hd;                        /* End head */
04213         p[6] = (BYTE)((e_cyl >> 2) + 63);   /* End sector */
04214         p[7] = (BYTE)e_cyl;                 /* End cylinder */
04215         ST_DWORD(p + 8, s_part);            /* Start sector in LBA */
04216         ST_DWORD(p + 12, sz_part);          /* Partition size */
04217 
04218         /* Next partition */
04219         b_cyl += p_cyl;
04220     }
04221     ST_WORD(p, 0xAA55);
04222 
04223     /* Write it to the MBR */
04224     return (disk_write(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) || disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0)) ? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
04225 }
04226 
04227 
04228 #endif /* _MULTI_PARTITION */
04229 #endif /* _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY */
04230 
04231 
04232 
04233 
04234 #if _USE_STRFUNC
04235 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04236 /* Get a string from the file                                            */
04237 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04238 
04239 TCHAR* f_gets (
04240     TCHAR* buff,    /* Pointer to the string buffer to read */
04241     int len,        /* Size of string buffer (characters) */
04242     FIL* fp         /* Pointer to the file object */
04243 )
04244 {
04245     int n = 0;
04246     TCHAR c, *p = buff;
04247     BYTE s[2];
04248     UINT rc;
04249 
04250 
04251     while (n < len - 1) {   /* Read characters until buffer gets filled */
04252 #if _LFN_UNICODE
04253 #if _STRF_ENCODE == 3       /* Read a character in UTF-8 */
04254         f_read(fp, s, 1, &rc);
04255         if (rc != 1) break;
04256         c = s[0];
04257         if (c >= 0x80) {
04258             if (c < 0xC0) continue; /* Skip stray trailer */
04259             if (c < 0xE0) {         /* Two-byte sequence */
04260                 f_read(fp, s, 1, &rc);
04261                 if (rc != 1) break;
04262                 c = (c & 0x1F) << 6 | (s[0] & 0x3F);
04263                 if (c < 0x80) c = '?';
04264             } else {
04265                 if (c < 0xF0) {     /* Three-byte sequence */
04266                     f_read(fp, s, 2, &rc);
04267                     if (rc != 2) break;
04268                     c = c << 12 | (s[0] & 0x3F) << 6 | (s[1] & 0x3F);
04269                     if (c < 0x800) c = '?';
04270                 } else {            /* Reject four-byte sequence */
04271                     c = '?';
04272                 }
04273             }
04274         }
04275 #elif _STRF_ENCODE == 2     /* Read a character in UTF-16BE */
04276         f_read(fp, s, 2, &rc);
04277         if (rc != 2) break;
04278         c = s[1] + (s[0] << 8);
04279 #elif _STRF_ENCODE == 1     /* Read a character in UTF-16LE */
04280         f_read(fp, s, 2, &rc);
04281         if (rc != 2) break;
04282         c = s[0] + (s[1] << 8);
04283 #else                       /* Read a character in ANSI/OEM */
04284         f_read(fp, s, 1, &rc);
04285         if (rc != 1) break;
04286         c = s[0];
04287         if (IsDBCS1(c)) {
04288             f_read(fp, s, 1, &rc);
04289             if (rc != 1) break;
04290             c = (c << 8) + s[0];
04291         }
04292         c = ff_convert(c, 1);   /* OEM -> Unicode */
04293         if (!c) c = '?';
04294 #endif
04295 #else                       /* Read a character without conversion */
04296         f_read(fp, s, 1, &rc);
04297         if (rc != 1) break;
04298         c = s[0];
04299 #endif
04300         if (_USE_STRFUNC == 2 && c == '\r') continue;   /* Strip '\r' */
04301         *p++ = c;
04302         n++;
04303         if (c == '\n') break;       /* Break on EOL */
04304     }
04305     *p = 0;
04306     return n ? buff : 0;            /* When no data read (eof or error), return with error. */
04307 }
04308 
04309 
04310 
04311 #if !_FS_READONLY
04312 #include <stdarg.h>
04313 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04314 /* Put a character to the file                                           */
04315 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04316 
04317 typedef struct {
04318     FIL* fp;
04319     int idx, nchr;
04320     BYTE buf[64];
04321 } putbuff;
04322 
04323 
04324 static
04325 void putc_bfd (
04326     putbuff* pb,
04327     TCHAR c
04328 )
04329 {
04330     UINT bw;
04331     int i;
04332 
04333 
04334     if (_USE_STRFUNC == 2 && c == '\n')  /* LF -> CRLF conversion */
04335         putc_bfd(pb, '\r');
04336 
04337     i = pb->idx;    /* Buffer write index (-1:error) */
04338     if (i < 0) return;
04339 
04340 #if _LFN_UNICODE
04341 #if _STRF_ENCODE == 3           /* Write a character in UTF-8 */
04342     if (c < 0x80) {             /* 7-bit */
04343         pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)c;
04344     } else {
04345         if (c < 0x800) {        /* 11-bit */
04346             pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(0xC0 | c >> 6);
04347         } else {                /* 16-bit */
04348             pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(0xE0 | c >> 12);
04349             pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(0x80 | (c >> 6 & 0x3F));
04350         }
04351         pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
04352     }
04353 #elif _STRF_ENCODE == 2         /* Write a character in UTF-16BE */
04354     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(c >> 8);
04355     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)c;
04356 #elif _STRF_ENCODE == 1         /* Write a character in UTF-16LE */
04357     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)c;
04358     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(c >> 8);
04359 #else                           /* Write a character in ANSI/OEM */
04360     c = ff_convert(c, 0);   /* Unicode -> OEM */
04361     if (!c) c = '?';
04362     if (c >= 0x100)
04363         pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)(c >> 8);
04364     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)c;
04365 #endif
04366 #else                           /* Write a character without conversion */
04367     pb->buf[i++] = (BYTE)c;
04368 #endif
04369 
04370     if (i >= (int)(sizeof pb->buf) - 3) {   /* Write buffered characters to the file */
04371         f_write(pb->fp, pb->buf, (UINT)i, &bw);
04372         i = (bw == (UINT)i) ? 0 : -1;
04373     }
04374     pb->idx = i;
04375     pb->nchr++;
04376 }
04377 
04378 
04379 
04380 int f_putc (
04381     TCHAR c,    /* A character to be output */
04382     FIL* fp     /* Pointer to the file object */
04383 )
04384 {
04385     putbuff pb;
04386     UINT nw;
04387 
04388 
04389     pb.fp = fp;         /* Initialize output buffer */
04390     pb.nchr = pb.idx = 0;
04391 
04392     putc_bfd(&pb, c);   /* Put a character */
04393 
04394     if (   pb.idx >= 0  /* Flush buffered characters to the file */
04395         && f_write(pb.fp, pb.buf, (UINT)pb.idx, &nw) == FR_OK
04396         && (UINT)pb.idx == nw) return pb.nchr;
04397     return EOF;
04398 }
04399 
04400 
04401 
04402 
04403 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04404 /* Put a string to the file                                              */
04405 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04406 
04407 int f_puts (
04408     const TCHAR* str,   /* Pointer to the string to be output */
04409     FIL* fp             /* Pointer to the file object */
04410 )
04411 {
04412     putbuff pb;
04413     UINT nw;
04414 
04415 
04416     pb.fp = fp;             /* Initialize output buffer */
04417     pb.nchr = pb.idx = 0;
04418 
04419     while (*str)            /* Put the string */
04420         putc_bfd(&pb, *str++);
04421 
04422     if (   pb.idx >= 0      /* Flush buffered characters to the file */
04423         && f_write(pb.fp, pb.buf, (UINT)pb.idx, &nw) == FR_OK
04424         && (UINT)pb.idx == nw) return pb.nchr;
04425     return EOF;
04426 }
04427 
04428 
04429 
04430 
04431 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04432 /* Put a formatted string to the file                                    */
04433 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
04434 
04435 int f_printf (
04436     FIL* fp,            /* Pointer to the file object */
04437     const TCHAR* fmt,   /* Pointer to the format string */
04438     ...                 /* Optional arguments... */
04439 )
04440 {
04441     va_list arp;
04442     BYTE f, r;
04443     UINT nw, i, j, w;
04444     DWORD v;
04445     TCHAR c, d, s[16], *p;
04446     putbuff pb;
04447 
04448 
04449     pb.fp = fp;             /* Initialize output buffer */
04450     pb.nchr = pb.idx = 0;
04451 
04452     va_start(arp, fmt);
04453 
04454     for (;;) {
04455         c = *fmt++;
04456         if (c == 0) break;          /* End of string */
04457         if (c != '%') {             /* Non escape character */
04458             putc_bfd(&pb, c);
04459             continue;
04460         }
04461         w = f = 0;
04462         c = *fmt++;
04463         if (c == '0') {             /* Flag: '0' padding */
04464             f = 1; c = *fmt++;
04465         } else {
04466             if (c == '-') {         /* Flag: left justified */
04467                 f = 2; c = *fmt++;
04468             }
04469         }
04470         while (IsDigit(c)) {        /* Precision */
04471             w = w * 10 + c - '0';
04472             c = *fmt++;
04473         }
04474         if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') { /* Prefix: Size is long int */
04475             f |= 4; c = *fmt++;
04476         }
04477         if (!c) break;
04478         d = c;
04479         if (IsLower(d)) d -= 0x20;
04480         switch (d) {                /* Type is... */
04481         case 'S' :                  /* String */
04482             p = va_arg(arp, TCHAR*);
04483             for (j = 0; p[j]; j++) ;
04484             if (!(f & 2)) {
04485                 while (j++ < w) putc_bfd(&pb, ' ');
04486             }
04487             while (*p) putc_bfd(&pb, *p++);
04488             while (j++ < w) putc_bfd(&pb, ' ');
04489             continue;
04490         case 'C' :                  /* Character */
04491             putc_bfd(&pb, (TCHAR)va_arg(arp, int)); continue;
04492         case 'B' :                  /* Binary */
04493             r = 2; break;
04494         case 'O' :                  /* Octal */
04495             r = 8; break;
04496         case 'D' :                  /* Signed decimal */
04497         case 'U' :                  /* Unsigned decimal */
04498             r = 10; break;
04499         case 'X' :                  /* Hexdecimal */
04500             r = 16; break;
04501         default:                    /* Unknown type (pass-through) */
04502             putc_bfd(&pb, c); continue;
04503         }
04504 
04505         /* Get an argument and put it in numeral */
04506         v = (f & 4) ? (DWORD)va_arg(arp, long) : ((d == 'D') ? (DWORD)(long)va_arg(arp, int) : (DWORD)va_arg(arp, unsigned int));
04507         if (d == 'D' && (v & 0x80000000)) {
04508             v = 0 - v;
04509             f |= 8;
04510         }
04511         i = 0;
04512         do {
04513             d = (TCHAR)(v % r); v /= r;
04514             if (d > 9) d += (c == 'x') ? 0x27 : 0x07;
04515             s[i++] = d + '0';
04516         } while (v && i < sizeof s / sizeof s[0]);
04517         if (f & 8) s[i++] = '-';
04518         j = i; d = (f & 1) ? '0' : ' ';
04519         while (!(f & 2) && j++ < w) putc_bfd(&pb, d);
04520         do putc_bfd(&pb, s[--i]); while (i);
04521         while (j++ < w) putc_bfd(&pb, d);
04522     }
04523 
04524     va_end(arp);
04525 
04526     if (   pb.idx >= 0      /* Flush buffered characters to the file */
04527         && f_write(pb.fp, pb.buf, (UINT)pb.idx, &nw) == FR_OK
04528         && (UINT)pb.idx == nw) return pb.nchr;
04529     return EOF;
04530 }
04531 
04532 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
04533 #endif /* _USE_STRFUNC */