main.cpp

00001 /**    IAP demo : demo code for internal Flash memory access library
00002  *
00003  *        The internal Flash memory access is described in the LPC1768 usermanual. 
00004  *            http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10360.pdf
00005  *
00006  *            Chapter  2: "LPC17xx Memory map"
00007  *            Chapter 32: "LPC17xx Flash memory interface and programming"
00008  *                refering Rev. 01 - 4 January 2010
00009  *
00010  *  This main.cpp demonstrates how the flash can be erased and wrote.
00011  *
00012  *  This program tries to...
00013  *    0. read device ID and serial#
00014  *    1. check if the targat sector blank
00015  *    2. erase the sector if it was not blank
00016  *    3. write into the flash (prepare before write)
00017  *    4. verify the data by IAP command
00018  *    5. show the content of the flash
00019  *
00020  *  The Flash must be erased as sectors. No overwrite can be done like SRAM. 
00021  *  So erase should be done in size of 4K or 32K. 
00022  *
00023  *  Writing sector can be done with size of 256, 512, 1024 or 4096. 
00024  *  If other size is used, the IAP returns an error. 
00025  *  The SRAM memory should be allocated in 
00026  *
00027  *
00028  *  Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit
00029  *
00030  *        revision 1.0  09-Mar-2010   1st release
00031  *        revision 1.1  12-Mar-2010   chaged: to make possible to reserve flash area for user
00032  *                                            it can be set by USER_FLASH_AREA_START and USER_FLASH_AREA_SIZE in IAP.h
00033  */
00034 
00035 #include    "mbed.h"
00036 #include    "IAP.h"
00037 
00038 #define     MEM_SIZE        256
00039 #define     TARGET_SECTOR    26
00040 
00041 void    memdump( char *p, int n );
00042 int     isprint( int c );
00043 
00044 IAP     iap;
00045 
00046 
00047 int main() {
00048     char    mem[ MEM_SIZE ];    //  memory, it should be aligned to word boundary
00049     int     r;
00050 
00051     printf( "IAP: Flash memory writing test\n" );
00052     printf( "  device-ID = 0x%08X, serial# = 0x%08X, CPU running %dkHz\n", iap.read_ID(), iap.read_serial(), SystemCoreClock / 1000 );
00053     printf( "  user reserved flash area: start_address=0x%08X, size=%d bytes\n", iap.reserved_flash_area_start(), iap.reserved_flash_area_size() );
00054 
00055     for ( int i = 0; i < MEM_SIZE; i++ )
00056         mem[ i ]    = i & 0xFF;
00057 
00058     //  blank check: The mbed will erase all flash contents after downloading new executable
00059 
00060     r   = iap.blank_check( TARGET_SECTOR, TARGET_SECTOR );
00061     printf( "blank check result = 0x%08X\n", r );
00062 
00063     //  erase sector, if required
00064     
00065   //  if ( r == SECTOR_NOT_BLANK ) {
00066         iap.prepare( TARGET_SECTOR, TARGET_SECTOR );
00067         r   = iap.erase( TARGET_SECTOR, TARGET_SECTOR );
00068         printf( "erase result       = 0x%08X\n", r );
00069     //}
00070     
00071     // copy RAM to Flash
00072 
00073     iap.prepare( TARGET_SECTOR, TARGET_SECTOR );
00074     r   = iap.write( mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ], MEM_SIZE );
00075     printf( "copied: SRAM(0x%08X)->Flash(0x%08X) for %d bytes. (result=0x%08X)\n", mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ], MEM_SIZE, r );
00076 
00077     // compare
00078 
00079     r   = iap.compare( mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ], MEM_SIZE );
00080     printf( "compare result     = \"%s\"\n", r ? "FAILED" : "OK" );
00081 
00082 //#define WRITE_NEXT_BLOCK
00083 #ifdef WRITE_NEXT_BLOCK
00084 
00085     // copy RAM to Flash
00086 
00087     iap.prepare( TARGET_SECTOR, TARGET_SECTOR );
00088     r   = iap.write( mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ] + 256, MEM_SIZE );
00089     printf( "copied: SRAM(0x%08X)->Flash(0x%08X) for %d bytes. (result=0x%08X)\n", mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ], MEM_SIZE, r );
00090 
00091     // compare
00092 
00093     r   = iap.compare( mem, sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ] + 256, MEM_SIZE );
00094     printf( "compare result     = \"%s\"\n", r ? "FAILED" : "OK" );
00095 
00096 #endif
00097 
00098     printf( "showing the flash contents...\n" );
00099     memdump( sector_start_adress[ TARGET_SECTOR ], MEM_SIZE * 3 );
00100 }
00101 
00102 
00103 void memdump( char *base, int n ) {
00104     unsigned int    *p;
00105 
00106     printf( "  memdump from 0x%08X for %d bytes", (unsigned long)base, n );
00107 
00108     p   = (unsigned int *)((unsigned int)base & ~(unsigned int)0x3);
00109 
00110     for ( int i = 0; i < (n >> 2); i++, p++ ) {
00111         if ( !(i % 4) )
00112             printf( "\n  0x%08X :", (unsigned int)p );
00113 
00114         printf( " 0x%08X", *p );
00115     }
00116 
00117     printf( "\n" );
00118 }