Takeuchi Kouichi
/
2bk0203_GPS_Logger01
エレキジャックmbed入門 GPS GT-720Fデータロガーの製作用プログラムです。10秒ごとに緯度経度をロギングします。
Revision 0:c7278239bae6, committed 2011-02-19
- Comitter:
- takeuchi
- Date:
- Sat Feb 19 12:01:04 2011 +0000
- Commit message:
Changed in this revision
diff -r 000000000000 -r c7278239bae6 TextLCD0420.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/TextLCD0420.cpp Sat Feb 19 12:01:04 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +/* mbed TextLCD Library + * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 sford + * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit + */ + // for 04row*20line LCD + +#include "TextLCD0420.h" + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "error.h" + +using namespace mbed; + +/* + * useful info found at http://www.a-netz.de/lcd.en.php + * + * + * Initialisation + * ============== + * + * After attaching the supply voltage/after a reset, the display needs to be brought in to a defined state + * + * - wait approximately 15 ms so the display is ready to execute commands + * - Execute the command 0x30 ("Display Settings") three times (wait 1,64ms after each command, the busy flag cannot be queried now). + * - The display is in 8 bit mode, so if you have only connected 4 data pins you should only transmit the higher nibble of each command. + * - If you want to use the 4 bit mode, now you can execute the command to switch over to this mode now. + * - Execute the "clear display" command + * + * Timing + * ====== + * + * Nearly all commands transmitted to the display need 40us for execution. + * Exceptions are the commands "Clear Display and Reset" and "Set Cursor to Start Position" + * These commands need 1.64ms for execution. These timings are valid for all displays working with an + * internal clock of 250kHz. But I do not know any displays that use other frequencies. Any time you + * can use the busy flag to test if the display is ready to accept the next command. + * + * _e is kept high apart from calling clock + * _rw is kept 0 (write) apart from actions that uyse it differently + * _rs is set by the data/command writes + */ + +TextLCD::TextLCD(PinName rs, PinName rw, PinName e, PinName d0, PinName d1, + PinName d2, PinName d3, int columns, int rows) : _rw(rw), _rs(rs), + _e(e), _d(d0, d1, d2, d3), _columns(columns), _rows(rows) { + + + // Mon, 27 Apr 2009 23:32:34 +0200 + // Kevin Konradt: + // When using a LCD with 1 row x 16 characters + // instead of 2x16, try changing _columns to 8. + // (display seems to split the 16 characters into + // 2 virtual rows with 8 characters each.) + + _rw = 0; + _e = 1; + _rs = 0; // command mode + + // Should theoretically wait 15ms, but most things will be powered up pre-reset + // so i'll disable that for the minute. If implemented, could wait 15ms post reset + // instead + // wait(0.015); + + // send "Display Settings" 3 times (Only top nibble of 0x30 as we've got 4-bit bus) + for(int i=0; i<3; i++) { + writeNibble(0x3); + wait(0.00164); // this command takes 1.64ms, so wait for it + } + writeNibble(0x2); // 4-bit mode + + writeCommand(0x28); // Function set 001 BW N F - - + writeCommand(0x0C); + writeCommand(0x6); // Cursor Direction and Display Shift : 0000 01 CD S (CD 0-left, 1-right S(hift) 0-no, 1-yes + + cls(); +} + +int TextLCD::_putc(int value) { + if(value == '\n') { + newline(); + } else { + writeData(value); + } + return value; +} + +int TextLCD::_getc() { + return 0; +} + +void TextLCD::newline() { + _column = 0; + _row++; + if(_row >= _rows) { + _row = 0; + } + locate(_column, _row); +} + +void TextLCD::locate(int column, int row) { + int address; + if(column < 0 || column >= _columns || row < 0 || row >= _rows) { + error("locate(%d,%d) out of range on %dx%d display", column, row, _columns, _rows); + return; + } + + _row = row; + _column = column; +// 02*20 => int address = 0x80 + (_row * 40) + _column; // memory starts at 0x80, and is 40 chars long per row + + + if(_row == 0 ){ + address = 0x80+_column; + } + else if(_row == 1 ){ + address = 0x80+ (0x40) + _column; + } + else if(_row == 2){ + address = 0x80+(0x14)+_column; + } + else if(_row == 3){ + address = 0x80+(0x54)+_column; + } + + writeCommand(address); +} + +void TextLCD::cls() { + writeCommand(0x01); // Clear Display + wait(0.00164f); // This command takes 1.64 ms + locate(0, 0); +} + +void TextLCD::reset() { + cls(); +} + +void TextLCD::clock() { + wait(0.000040f); + _e = 0; + wait(0.000040f); // most instructions take 40us + _e = 1; +} + +void TextLCD::writeNibble(int value) { + _d = value; + clock(); +} + +void TextLCD::writeByte(int value) { + writeNibble(value >> 4); + writeNibble(value >> 0); +} + +void TextLCD::writeCommand(int command) { + _rs = 0; + writeByte(command); +} + +void TextLCD::writeData(int data) { + _rs = 1; + writeByte(data); + _column++; + if(_column >= _columns) { + newline(); + } +}
diff -r 000000000000 -r c7278239bae6 TextLCD0420.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/TextLCD0420.h Sat Feb 19 12:01:04 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* mbed TextLCD Library + * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 sford + * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit + */ + +#ifndef MBED_TEXTLCD_H +#define MBED_TEXTLCD_H + +#include "Stream.h" +#include "DigitalOut.h" +#include "BusOut.h" + +namespace mbed { + +/* Class: TextLCD + * A 16x2 Text LCD controller + * + * Allows you to print to a Text LCD screen, and locate/cls. Could be + * turned in to a more generic libray. + * + * If you are connecting multiple displays, you can connect them all in + * parallel except for the enable (e) pin, which must be unique for each + * display. + * + * Example: + * > #include "mbed.h" + * > #include "TextLCD.h" + * > + * > TextLCD lcd(p24, p25, p26, p27, p28, p29, p30); // rs, rw, e, d0, d1, d2, d3 + * > + * > int main() { + * > lcd.printf("Hello World!"); + * > } + */ +class TextLCD : public Stream { + +public: + /* Constructor: TextLCD + * Create a TextLCD object, connected to the specified pins + * + * All signals must be connected to DigitalIn compatible pins. + * + * Variables: + * rs - Used to specify data or command + * rw - Used to determine read or write + * e - enable + * d0..d3 - The data lines + */ + TextLCD(PinName rs, PinName rw, PinName e, PinName d0, PinName d1, + PinName d2, PinName d3, int columns , int rows ); + +#if 0 // Inhereted from Stream, for documentation only + /* Function: putc + * Write a character + * + * Variables: + * c - The character to write to the serial port + */ + int putc(int c); + + /* Function: printf + * Write a formated string + * + * Variables: + * format - A printf-style format string, followed by the + * variables to use in formating the string. + */ + int printf(const char* format, ...); +#endif + + /* Function: locate + * Locate to a certian position + * + * Variables: + * column - the column to locate to, from 0..15 + * row - the row to locate to, from 0..1 + */ + virtual void locate(int column, int row); + + /* Function: cls + * Clear the screen, and locate to 0,0 + */ + virtual void cls(); + + virtual void reset(); + +protected: + + void clock(); + void writeData(int data); + void writeCommand(int command); + void writeByte(int value); + void writeNibble(int value); + virtual int _putc(int c); + virtual int _getc(); + virtual void newline(); + + int _row; + int _column; + DigitalOut _rw, _rs, _e; + BusOut _d; + int _columns; + int _rows; + +}; + +} + +#endif
diff -r 000000000000 -r c7278239bae6 main.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Sat Feb 19 12:01:04 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +//GPS GT-720F Logger01 +#include "mbed.h" +#include "TextLCD0420.h" + +#define ON 1 +#define OFF 0 + +DigitalOut mled0(LED1); +DigitalOut mled1(LED2); +DigitalIn sw1(p5); + +TextLCD lcd(p24, p25, p26, p27, p28, p29, p30,20,4); // rs, rw, e, d0, d1, d2, d3 +Serial gps(p9,p10); +LocalFileSystem local("local"); +Ticker flipper; +FILE *fp; +float g_hokui,g_tokei; +int fp_count=0; + +void gps_rec() { + mled0=ON; + fprintf(fp,"%4.6f,%3.6f,\n",g_tokei,g_hokui); + wait(1.0); + mled0=OFF; + fp_count++; +} + +int main() { + + char c; + int i,rlock=0,stn=0; + char gps_data[256]; + char ns,ew; + float time,hokui,tokei; + + float d_hokui,m_hokui,d_tokei,m_tokei; + int h_time=0,m_time=0,s_time=0; + int rec_flag=0; + + gps.baud(9600); + lcd.cls(); + lcd.printf("*** GPS GT-720F ****\n"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + lcd.printf("File open...\n"); + wait(1.0); + fp=fopen("/local/GPS.txt","a"); + if(!fp || sw1==0){ + lcd.cls(); + lcd.printf("Can't Loging ... \n"); + lcd.printf("System close...\n"); + lcd.printf(">\n"); + exit(1); + } + lcd.printf("System start...\n"); + lcd.printf("Loging ready ok...\n"); + fprintf(fp,"\n"); + wait(1.0); + + while (1) { + if(sw1==0){ + fclose(fp); + lcd.cls(); + lcd.printf("System close...\n"); + lcd.printf(">\n"); + exit(1); + } + + i=0; + while(gps.getc()!='$'){ + } + + while( (gps_data[i]=gps.getc()) != '\r'){ + i++; + if(i==256){ + lcd.printf("*** Data read Error! ***\n"); + i=255; + break; + } + } + gps_data[i]='\0'; + + //test + /* Test data + rlock=1; + stn=3; + hokui=3532.25024; //=>35.537502 + tokei=13751.86820;//=>137.864471 + time=114107.046; + */ + if( sscanf(gps_data, "GPGGA,%f,%f,%c,%f,%c,%d,%d",&time,&hokui,&ns,&tokei,&ew,&rlock,&stn) >= 1){ + if(rlock >= 1){ + + //hokui + d_hokui=int(hokui/100); + m_hokui=(hokui-d_hokui*100)/60; + g_hokui=d_hokui+m_hokui; + //tokei + d_tokei=int(tokei/100); + m_tokei=(tokei-d_tokei*100)/60; + g_tokei=d_tokei+m_tokei; + //g_hokui=int(hokui/100)+(hokui-int(hokui/100))/60; + //g_tokei=int(tokei/100)+(tokei-int(tokei/100))/60; + + //time set + h_time=int(time/10000); + m_time=int((time-h_time*10000)/100); + s_time=int(time-h_time*10000-m_time*100); + h_time=h_time+9;//UTC =>JST + + // Record start + if(rec_flag==0){ + flipper.attach(&gps_rec, 10.0); + rec_flag=1; + fprintf(fp,"JST %2d:%2d:%2d\n",h_time,m_time,s_time); + lcd.cls(); + mled0=ON; + lcd.printf("Loging start...."); + wait(5.0); + mled0=ON; + } + + lcd.cls(); + lcd.locate(0,0); + lcd.printf("*GPS JST %2d:%2d:%2d",h_time,m_time,s_time); + lcd.locate(0,1); + lcd.printf("Lk(%d),St(%d),%d",rlock,stn,fp_count); + //Latitude=Hokui + lcd.locate(0,2); + lcd.printf("Lat/d:%4.6f",g_hokui); + // Logitude=tokei + lcd.locate(0,3); + lcd.printf("Log/d:%4.6f",g_tokei); + } + else{ + flipper.detach(); + rec_flag=0; + lcd.cls(); + lcd.locate(0,0); + lcd.printf("*** GPS GT-720F ***"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + lcd.printf("Lk(%d),St(%d)",rlock,stn); + lcd.locate(0,2); + for(i=0;i<40;i++){ + lcd.printf("%c",gps_data[i]); + } + } + }//if + }//while +}//main + + +
diff -r 000000000000 -r c7278239bae6 mbed.bld --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Sat Feb 19 12:01:04 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/9114680c05da