syakir shamsudin / KeypadLib

hii soalan 3

Fork of KeypadLib by fitri ariffin

keypad.h@13:9a52b9d7e78c, 2015-09-19 (annotated)

Committer:
rlanghbv
Date:
Sat Sep 19 17:13:19 2015 +0000
Revision:
13:9a52b9d7e78c
Parent:
12:5f7f56abfe36
Child:
14:d6592dac4365
Doc Update

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 1 /*mbed simple keypad library, using polling
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 2
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 3 Copyright (c) 2015 Rune Langøy
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 4
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 5 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 6 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 7 in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 8 to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 9 copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 10 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 11
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 12 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 13 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 14
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 15 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 16 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 18 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 19 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 20 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 21 THE SOFTWARE.
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 22 */
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 23
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 24 #ifndef KEYPAD_H
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 25 #define KEYPAD_H
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 26
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 27 #include "DigitalIn.h"
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 28 #include "BusOut.h"
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 29
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 30 namespace mbed{
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 31
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 32 const char NO_KEY = '\0';
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 33 #define KEY_RELEASED NO_KEY
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 34
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 35 const char keys[16] = {'1','2','3','A',
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 36 '4','5','6','B',
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 37 '7','8','9','C',
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 38 '*','0','#','D'};
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 39 /**
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 40 * An simple polling-based interface to read a 4x4 keypad.
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 41 *
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 42 * The function getKey() reads the index of the pressed key
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 43 * and returns the letter of the pressed key
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 44 *
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 45 * This work is a derivative of the works done by:
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 46 * Dimiter Kentri in 2010 https://developer.mbed.org/users/DimiterK/code/keypad/
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 47 * and
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 48 * Yoong Hor Meng in 2012 https://developer.mbed.org/users/yoonghm/code/keypad/
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 49 *
rlanghbv 2:cf9e1e315e74 50 * Example:
rlanghbv 2:cf9e1e315e74 51 * @code
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 52 * #include "mbed.h"
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 53 * #include "keypad.h"
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 54 *
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 55 * Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX);
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 56 * Keypad keypad(D3,D4,D5,D6,D7,D8,D9,D10);
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 57 * // Keypad keypad( PC_3,PC_2,PA_0,PA_1,PA_4,PB_0,PC_1,PC_0 ); // Tested on Nucleo303RE card
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 58 *
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 59 * int main(void)
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 60 * {
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 61 * keypad.enablePullUp();
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 62 * char key;
rlanghbv 9:1f7793af2f64 63 * pc.printf("Please touch a key on the keypad\r\n");
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 64 * while(1)
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 65 * {
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 66 * key = keypad.getKey();
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 67 * if(key != KEY_RELEASED)
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 68 * {
rlanghbv 9:1f7793af2f64 69 * pc.printf("%c\r\n",key);
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 70 * wait(0.2);
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 71 * }
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 72 * }
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 73 * }
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 74 * @endcode
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 75
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 76 */
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 77
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 78 class Keypad{
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 79 public:
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 80 /** @brief Create a 4x4 (col, row) or 4x4 keypad interface\n
rlanghbv 11:2176a5cf72b2 81 * <pre>
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 82 * | Col0 | Col1 | Col2 | Col3 \n
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 83 * -------+------+------+------+----- \n
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 84 * Row 0 | x | x | x | x \n
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 85 * Row 1 | x | x | x | x \n
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 86 * Row 2 | x | x | x | x \n
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 87 * Row 3 | x | x | x | x \n
rlanghbv 11:2176a5cf72b2 88 * </pre>
rlanghbv 6:d0a45d163653 89 *
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 90 * @param col<0..3> Row data lines
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 91 * @param row<0..3> Column data lines
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 92 */
rlanghbv 3:d3772b2d763c 93 Keypad(PinName col0, PinName col1, PinName col2, PinName col3, PinName row0,PinName row1, PinName row2, PinName row3);
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 94
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 95 /** @brief Returns the letter of the pressed key \n
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 96 * if no walid key was pressed\n
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 97 * the value -1 is returned\n
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 98 *
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 99 * @return char - The pressed character or -1 if no char was pressed
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 100 */
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 101 char getKey();
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 102
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 103 /** @brief Detects if any key was pressed
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 104 *
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 105 * @return bool - true is returned if any key is pressed
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 106 */
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 107 bool getKeyPressed();
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 108 /** Enables internal PullUp resistors on the coloums pins
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 109 *
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 110 * @return void
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 111 */
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 112 void enablePullUp();
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 113
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 114 protected:
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 115 BusIn _cols;
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 116 BusOut _rows;
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 117 /** @brief return the index value \n
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 118 * representating the pressed key \n
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 119 * if no walid key was pressed \n
rlanghbv 8:862b0a362754 120 * the value -1 is returned
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 121 *
rlanghbv 13:9a52b9d7e78c 122 * @return int - The index
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 123 */
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 124 int getKeyIndex();
rlanghbv 1:fa689a04c361 125
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 126 };
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 127
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 128 }
DimiterK 0:1fa357ea3fcc 129 #endif