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A program allowing the output of one or two Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use.
Revision 0:d51f5e2478c1, committed 2009-12-13
- Comitter:
- snatch59
- Date:
- Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000
- Commit message:
Changed in this revision
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 I2CConfig.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/I2CConfig.h Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* +* WiiNunchuckReader. A program allowing the output of one or two +* Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use, using the mbed +* microcontroller and its associated libraries. +* +* Copyright (C) <2009> Petras Saduikis <petras@petras.co.uk> +* +* This file is part of WiiNunchuckReader. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with WiiNunchuckReader. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef SNATCH59_I2CCONFIG_H +#define SNATCH59_I2CCONFIG_H + +#include <mbed.h> + +class I2CPort_A +{ +public: + static const PinName SDA; + static const PinName SCL; +}; + + +class I2CPort_B +{ +public: + static const PinName SDA; + static const PinName SCL; +}; + +const PinName I2CPort_A::SDA = p9; +const PinName I2CPort_A::SCL = p10; + +const PinName I2CPort_B::SDA = p28; +const PinName I2CPort_B::SCL = p27; + +#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 WiiNunchuckDefs.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/WiiNunchuckDefs.h Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* +* WiiNunchuckReader. A program allowing the output of one or two +* Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use, using the mbed +* microcontroller and its associated libraries. +* +* Copyright (C) <2009> Petras Saduikis <petras@petras.co.uk> +* +* This file is part of WiiNunchuckReader. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with WiiNunchuckReader. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef SNATCH59_WIINUNCHUCKDEFS_H +#define SNATCH59_WIINUNCHUCKDEFS_H + +// I2C +#define NUNCHUCK_ADDR 0xA4 // I2C library doesn't right shift the address, so provided shifted +#define NUNCHUCK_REGADDR 0x40 // relevant register address +#define NUNCHUCK_READLEN 0x06 // always read this many bytes back + +// received byte position +#define JOY_X 0 +#define JOY_Y 1 +#define ACCEL_X 2 +#define ACCEL_Y 3 +#define ACCEL_Z 4 +#define ADDITIONAL 5 + +// bitmasks for addition info byte +#define MASK_CZ 0x03 +#define MASK_ACCLX1 0x04 +#define MASK_ACCLX2 0x08 +#define MASK_ACCLY1 0x10 +#define MASK_ACCLY2 0x20 +#define MASK_ACCLZ1 0x40 +#define MASK_ACCLZ2 0x80 + +// timing +#define I2C_READ_DELAY 0.01 + +// I2C status +#define I2C_OK 0 // zero on success (ACK), non-zero on fail (NACK) for read or write + +#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 WiiNunchuckReader.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/WiiNunchuckReader.cpp Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* +* WiiNunchuckReader. A program allowing the output of one or two +* Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use, using the mbed +* microcontroller and its associated libraries. +* +* Copyright (C) <2009> Petras Saduikis <petras@petras.co.uk> +* +* This file is part of WiiNunchuckReader. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with WiiNunchuckReader. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include "WiiNunchuckReader.h" + +// constructor +WiiNunchuckReader::WiiNunchuckReader(PinName sda, PinName scl) : + nunchuckPort(sda, scl), + joyX(0), joyY(0), accelX(0), accelY(0), accelZ(0), + buttonC(0), buttonZ(0), nunchuckInit(false) +{ +} + +void WiiNunchuckReader::RequestRead() +{ + // don't expect client to remember to send an init to the nunchuck + // so do it for them here + if (!nunchuckInit) + { + nunchuckInit = NunchuckInit(); + } + + if (nunchuckInit) // don't start reading if init failed + { + if (NunchuckRead()) + { + // only decode successful reads + NunchuckDecode(); + } + } +} + +bool WiiNunchuckReader::NunchuckInit() +{ + bool success = false; + + const BYTE cmd[] = {NUNCHUCK_REGADDR, 0x00}; + if (I2C_OK == nunchuckPort.write(NUNCHUCK_ADDR, (const char*)cmd, sizeof(cmd))) success = true; + + return success; +} + +bool WiiNunchuckReader::NunchuckRead() +{ + bool success = false; + + // write the address we want to read from + const BYTE cmd[] = {0x00}; + if (I2C_OK == nunchuckPort.write(NUNCHUCK_ADDR, (const char*)cmd, sizeof(cmd))) + { + // the Wii Nunchuck is non-standard I2C + // and can't manage setting the read address and immediately supplying the data + // so wait a bit + wait(I2C_READ_DELAY); + + if (I2C_OK == nunchuckPort.read(NUNCHUCK_ADDR, readBuf, sizeof(readBuf))) success = true; + } + + return success; +} + +void WiiNunchuckReader::NunchuckDecode() +{ + joyX = (int)readBuf[JOY_X]; + joyY = (int)readBuf[JOY_Y]; + + // the accelerometer axis values are really 10 bit values + // so shift the 8 bit values read from the nunchuck + // 2 bits to the right + accelX = (int)readBuf[ACCEL_X] << 2; + accelY = (int)readBuf[ACCEL_Y] << 2; + accelZ = (int)readBuf[ACCEL_Z] << 2; + + DecodeAdditional(); +} + +void WiiNunchuckReader::DecodeAdditional() +{ + // the nunchcuk buttons have their own idea of state + int buttonState = readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_CZ; + switch (buttonState) + { + case 3: + buttonZ = 0; + buttonC = 0; + break; + case 2: + buttonZ = 1; + buttonC = 1; + break; + case 1: + buttonZ = 0; + buttonC = 1; + break; + case 0: + buttonZ = 1; + buttonC = 0; + break; + } + + // and the accelerometer axis - for each axis value add bit 1 and bit 0 + // as required + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLX1) accelX += 2; + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLX2) accelX += 1; + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLY1) accelY += 2; + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLY2) accelY += 1; + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLZ1) accelZ += 2; + if (readBuf[ADDITIONAL] & MASK_ACCLZ2) accelZ += 1; +} \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 WiiNunchuckReader.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/WiiNunchuckReader.h Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* +* WiiNunchuckReader. A program allowing the output of one or two +* Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use, using the mbed +* microcontroller and its associated libraries. +* +* Copyright (C) <2009> Petras Saduikis <petras@petras.co.uk> +* +* This file is part of WiiNunchuckReader. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with WiiNunchuckReader. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef SNATCH59_WIINUNCHUCKREADER_H +#define SNATCH59_WIINUNCHUCKREADER_H + +#include <mbed.h> +#include "WiiNunchuckDefs.h" + +typedef unsigned char BYTE; + +class WiiNunchuckReader +{ +public: + // constructors + WiiNunchuckReader(PinName sda, PinName scl); + + // functions + void RequestRead(); + + // accessors + int getJoyX() const { return joyX; } + int getJoyY() const { return joyY; } + int getAccelX() const { return accelX; } + int getAccelY() const { return accelY; } + int getAccelZ() const { return accelZ; } + int getButtonC() const { return buttonC; } + int getButtonZ() const { return buttonZ; } + int getBufferSize() const { return sizeof(readBuf); } + char* getReadBuf() { return readBuf; } + +private: + // nunchuck controls states + int joyX; + int joyY; + int accelX; + int accelY; + int accelZ; + int buttonC; + int buttonZ; + + // nunchuck init state + bool nunchuckInit; + + // nunchuck I2C port + I2C nunchuckPort; + + // read data + char readBuf[NUNCHUCK_READLEN]; + + // functions + bool NunchuckInit(); + bool NunchuckRead(); + void NunchuckDecode(); + void DecodeAdditional(); +}; + +#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 main.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* +* WiiNunchuckReader. A program allowing the output of one or two +* Wii Nunchucks to be read via I2C and decoded for use, using the mbed +* microcontroller and its associated libraries. +* +* Copyright (C) <2009> Petras Saduikis <petras@petras.co.uk> +* +* This file is part of WiiNunchuckReader. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* WiiNunchuckReader is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with WiiNunchuckReader. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include "I2CConfig.h" +#include "WiiNunchuckReader.h" + +#define LOOP_DELAY 1 // seconds + +// global declarations +Serial serial(USBTX, USBRX); + +void ReadAndReport(WiiNunchuckReader* const nchk, const char* const portname) +{ + int bufSize = 0; + char* bufPtr = NULL; + bool debug = true; + + nchk->RequestRead(); + serial.printf("%s: ", portname); + + if (debug) + { + bufSize = nchk->getBufferSize(); + bufPtr = nchk->getReadBuf(); + if (bufPtr != NULL) + { + for (int i = 0; i < bufSize; i++) + { + serial.printf("%x ", bufPtr[i]); + } + serial.printf("\r\n"); + } + } + + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getButtonZ()); + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getButtonC()); + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getAccelX()); + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getAccelY()); + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getAccelZ()); + serial.printf("%d\t", nchk->getJoyX()); + serial.printf("%d\r\n", nchk->getJoyY()); + serial.printf("\r\n"); +} + +int main() +{ + WiiNunchuckReader nchkA(I2CPort_A::SDA, I2CPort_A::SCL); + WiiNunchuckReader nchkB(I2CPort_B::SDA, I2CPort_B::SCL); + + while (true) + { + ReadAndReport(&nchkA, "PORT A"); + ReadAndReport(&nchkB, "PORT B"); + + wait(LOOP_DELAY); + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +}
diff -r 000000000000 -r d51f5e2478c1 mbed.bld --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Sun Dec 13 12:19:31 2009 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/32af5db564d4