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Diff: I2CEeprom.cpp
- Revision:
- 1:b23f5561266c
- Child:
- 2:f3188aaccf80
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/I2CEeprom.cpp Sun Jul 19 09:34:04 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/* Simple access class for I2C EEPROM chips like Microchip 24LC
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Robin Hourahane
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include "I2CEeprom.h"
+
+I2CEeprom::I2CEeprom(PinName sda, PinName scl, int address, size_t pageSize, size_t chipSize, int busSpeed):
+ m_i2c(sda, scl),
+ m_i2cAddress(address),
+ m_chipSize(chipSize),
+ m_pageSize(pageSize)
+{
+ m_i2c.frequency(busSpeed);
+}
+
+size_t I2CEeprom::read(size_t address, char &value) {
+ // Check the address and size fit onto the chip.
+ if (!checkSpace(address, 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ char values[] = { (address >> 8), (address & 0xFF) };
+ if (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, values, 2) == 0) {
+ if (m_i2c.read(m_i2cAddress, &value, 1) == 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t I2CEeprom::read(size_t address, char *buffer, size_t size) {
+ // Check the address and size fit onto the chip.
+ if (!checkSpace(address, size))
+ return 0;
+
+ char values[] = { (address >> 8), (address & 0xFF) };
+ if (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, values, 2) == 0) {
+ if (m_i2c.read(m_i2cAddress, buffer, size) == 0) {
+ return size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t I2CEeprom::write(size_t address, char value) {
+ // Check the address and size fit onto the chip.
+ if (!checkSpace(address, 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ char values[] = { (address >> 8), (address & 0xFF), value };
+ if (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, values, 3) != 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ waitForWrite();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+size_t I2CEeprom::write(size_t address, const char *buffer, size_t size) {
+ // Check the address and size fit onto the chip.
+ if (!checkSpace(address, size))
+ return 0;
+
+ const char *page = buffer;
+ size_t left = size;
+
+ // Whle we have some more data to write.
+ while (left != 0) {
+ // Calculate the number of bytes we can write in the current page.
+ // If the address is not page aligned then write enough to page
+ // align it.
+ size_t toWrite;
+ if ((address % m_pageSize) != 0) {
+ toWrite = (((address / m_pageSize) + 1) * m_pageSize) - address;
+ if (toWrite > size) {
+ toWrite = size;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (left <= m_pageSize) {
+ toWrite = left;
+ } else {
+ toWrite = m_pageSize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ //printf("Writing [%.*s] at %d size %d\n\r", toWrite, page, address, toWrite);
+ // Start the page write with the addres ine one write call.
+ char values[] = { (address >> 8), (address & 0xFF) };
+ if (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, values, 2, true) != 0) {
+ // Write failed to return bytes written so far.
+ return size - left;
+ }
+
+ // Write the bytes out one at a time to avoid having to copy them to
+ // another buffer.
+ for (int count = 0; count != toWrite; ++count) {
+ if (m_i2c.write(*page) == 0) {
+ // Write failed to return bytes written so far.
+ return size - left;
+ }
+ ++page;
+ }
+
+ // Stop the transaction now we've completed the page
+ // write.
+ m_i2c.stop();
+
+ waitForWrite();
+
+ // Update the counters with the amount we've just written
+ left -= toWrite;
+ address += toWrite;
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+size_t I2CEeprom::fill(size_t address, char value, size_t size) {
+ // Check the address and size fit onto the chip.
+ if (!checkSpace(address, size))
+ return 0;
+
+ size_t left = size;
+
+ while (left != 0) {
+ size_t toWrite;
+ if ((address % m_pageSize) != 0) {
+ toWrite = (((address / m_pageSize) + 1) * 64) - address;
+ if (toWrite > size) {
+ toWrite = size;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (left <= m_pageSize) {
+ toWrite = left;
+ } else {
+ toWrite = m_pageSize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ //printf("Writing %d at %d size %d\n\r", value, address, toWrite);
+ char values[] = { (address >> 8), (address & 0xFF) };
+ if (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, values, 2, true) != 0) {
+ return size - left;
+ }
+
+ for (int count = 0; count != toWrite; ++count) {
+ if (m_i2c.write(value) == 0)
+ return size - left;
+ }
+
+ m_i2c.stop();
+
+ waitForWrite();
+
+ left -= toWrite;
+ address += toWrite;
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+void I2CEeprom::waitForWrite() {
+ // The chip doesn't ACK while writing to the actual EEPROM
+ // so loop trying to do a zero byte write until it is ACKed
+ // by the chip.
+ while (m_i2c.write(m_i2cAddress, 0, 0) != 0) {
+ // Wait for ack.
+ wait_ms(1);
+ }
+}
+
+bool I2CEeprom::checkSpace(size_t address, size_t size) {
+ // Only check if chip size is non-zero.
+ if (m_chipSize != 0) {
+ // Check that the address start in the chip and doesn't
+ // extend past.
+ if ((address >= m_chipSize) || ((address + size) >= m_chipSize))
+ return false;
+ else
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+