GROVE i2c color sensor Library. based on https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Grove_I2C_Color_Sensor_TCS3472
Dependents: PROJ 2PA2S 2PA2S_v2 2PA2S-interrupteur
Diff: Adafruit_TCS34725.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:1bf53b314b01
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Adafruit_TCS34725.cpp Fri Aug 31 05:32:03 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +#include "Adafruit_TCS34725.h" + +/*example***************************************************************** + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Adafruit_TCS34725.h" + +#define commonAnode true + +I2C i2c(p28, p27); +Adafruit_TCS34725 tcs = Adafruit_TCS34725(&i2c, TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_50MS, TCS34725_GAIN_4X); + +int main() +{ + char gammatable[256]; + if (tcs.begin()) + { + printf("Found sensor"); + } + else + { + printf("No TCS34725 found ... check your connections"); + while (1); // halt! + } + for (int i=0; i<256; i++) + { + float x = i; + x /= 255; + x = pow((double)x, 2.5); + x *= 255; + if (commonAnode) + { + gammatable[i] = 255 - x; + } + else + { + gammatable[i] = x; + } + printf("%d\r\n", gammatable[i]); + } + while(1) + { + uint16_t clear, red, green, blue; + tcs.setInterrupt(false); // turn on LED + tcs.getRawData(&red, &green, &blue, &clear); + tcs.setInterrupt(true); // turn off LED + printf("%d, %d, %d, %d\r\n", clear, red, green, blue); + // Figure out some basic hex code for visualization + uint32_t sum = clear; + float r, g, b; + r = red; r /= sum; + g = green; g /= sum; + b = blue; b /= sum; + r *= 256; g *= 256; b *= 256; + } +} + + +*************************************************************************/ + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::write8 (uint8_t reg, uint32_t value) +{ + char data[2] = {TCS34725_COMMAND_BIT | reg, value & 0xFF}; + _i2c->write(TCS34725_ADDRESS, data, 2); +} + +uint8_t Adafruit_TCS34725::read8(uint8_t reg) +{ + char data[2] = {TCS34725_COMMAND_BIT | reg, 0}; + char r_data = 0; + _i2c->write(TCS34725_ADDRESS, data, 1); + _i2c->read(TCS34725_ADDRESS, &r_data, 1); + + return r_data; +} + +uint16_t Adafruit_TCS34725::read16(uint8_t reg) +{ + uint16_t x; uint16_t t; + char data[2] = {TCS34725_COMMAND_BIT | reg, 0}; + char r_data[2] = {}; + _i2c->write(TCS34725_ADDRESS, data, 1); + _i2c->read(TCS34725_ADDRESS, r_data, 2); + t = r_data[0]; + x = r_data[1]; + x <<= 8; + x |= t; + return x; +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::enable(void) +{ + write8(TCS34725_ENABLE, TCS34725_ENABLE_PON); + wait_ms(3); + write8(TCS34725_ENABLE, TCS34725_ENABLE_PON | TCS34725_ENABLE_AEN); +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::disable(void) +{ + /* Turn the device off to save power */ + uint8_t reg = 0; + reg = read8(TCS34725_ENABLE); + write8(TCS34725_ENABLE, reg & ~(TCS34725_ENABLE_PON | TCS34725_ENABLE_AEN)); +} + +Adafruit_TCS34725::Adafruit_TCS34725(I2C *i2c, tcs34725IntegrationTime_t it, tcs34725Gain_t gain) +{ + _i2c = i2c; + _tcs34725Initialised = false; + _tcs34725IntegrationTime = it; + _tcs34725Gain = gain; +} + +bool Adafruit_TCS34725::begin(void) +{ + /* Make sure we're actually connected */ + uint8_t x = read8(TCS34725_ID); + //Serial.println(x, HEX); + if (x != 0x44) + { + return false; + } + _tcs34725Initialised = true; + + /* Set default integration time and gain */ + setIntegrationTime(_tcs34725IntegrationTime); + setGain(_tcs34725Gain); + + /* Note: by default, the device is in power down mode on bootup */ + enable(); + + return true; +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::setIntegrationTime(tcs34725IntegrationTime_t it) +{ + if (!_tcs34725Initialised) begin(); + + /* Update the timing register */ + write8(TCS34725_ATIME, it); + + /* Update value placeholders */ + _tcs34725IntegrationTime = it; +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::setGain(tcs34725Gain_t gain) +{ + if (!_tcs34725Initialised) begin(); + + /* Update the timing register */ + write8(TCS34725_CONTROL, gain); + + /* Update value placeholders */ + _tcs34725Gain = gain; +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::getRawData (uint16_t *r, uint16_t *g, uint16_t *b, uint16_t *c) +{ + if (!_tcs34725Initialised) begin(); + + *c = read16(TCS34725_CDATAL); + *r = read16(TCS34725_RDATAL); + *g = read16(TCS34725_GDATAL); + *b = read16(TCS34725_BDATAL); + + /* Set a delay for the integration time */ + switch (_tcs34725IntegrationTime) + { + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_2_4MS: + wait_ms(3); + break; + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_24MS: + wait_ms(24); + break; + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_50MS: + wait_ms(50); + break; + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_101MS: + wait_ms(101); + break; + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_154MS: + wait_ms(154); + break; + case TCS34725_INTEGRATIONTIME_700MS: + wait_ms(700); + break; + } +} + +uint16_t Adafruit_TCS34725::calculateColorTemperature(uint16_t r, uint16_t g, uint16_t b) +{ + float X, Y, Z; /* RGB to XYZ correlation */ + float xc, yc; /* Chromaticity co-ordinates */ + float n; /* McCamy's formula */ + float cct; + + /* 1. Map RGB values to their XYZ counterparts. */ + /* Based on 6500K fluorescent, 3000K fluorescent */ + /* and 60W incandescent values for a wide range. */ + /* Note: Y = Illuminance or lux */ + X = (-0.14282F * r) + (1.54924F * g) + (-0.95641F * b); + Y = (-0.32466F * r) + (1.57837F * g) + (-0.73191F * b); + Z = (-0.68202F * r) + (0.77073F * g) + ( 0.56332F * b); + + /* 2. Calculate the chromaticity co-ordinates */ + xc = (X) / (X + Y + Z); + yc = (Y) / (X + Y + Z); + + /* 3. Use McCamy's formula to determine the CCT */ + n = (xc - 0.3320F) / (0.1858F - yc); + + /* Calculate the final CCT */ + cct = (449.0F * powf(n, 3)) + (3525.0F * powf(n, 2)) + (6823.3F * n) + 5520.33F; + + /* Return the results in degrees Kelvin */ + return (uint16_t)cct; +} + +uint16_t Adafruit_TCS34725::calculateLux(uint16_t r, uint16_t g, uint16_t b) +{ + float illuminance; + + /* This only uses RGB ... how can we integrate clear or calculate lux */ + /* based exclusively on clear since this might be more reliable? */ + illuminance = (-0.32466F * r) + (1.57837F * g) + (-0.73191F * b); + + return (uint16_t)illuminance; +} + + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::setInterrupt(bool i) +{ + uint8_t r = read8(TCS34725_ENABLE); + if (i) + { + r |= TCS34725_ENABLE_AIEN; + } + else + { + r &= ~TCS34725_ENABLE_AIEN; + } + write8(TCS34725_ENABLE, r); +} + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::clearInterrupt(void) +{ + char data[2] = {0x66, 0}; + _i2c->write(TCS34725_ADDRESS, data, 1); +} + + +void Adafruit_TCS34725::setIntLimits(uint16_t low, uint16_t high) +{ + write8(0x04, low & 0xFF); + write8(0x05, low >> 8); + write8(0x06, high & 0xFF); + write8(0x07, high >> 8); +}