Block device class for creating a block device to access a SD/MMC card via SD/MMC interface on DISCO_F746NG

Dependencies:   BSP_DISCO_F746NG

Dependents:   DISCO-F746NG_BLOCK_DEVICE_SDCARD DISCO-F746NG_BLOCK_DEVICE_WITH_FAT_FILESYSTEM_ON_SDCARD SDReaderTest

You are viewing an older revision! See the latest version

Homepage

Block device class for creating a block device to access a SD/MMC card via SD/MMC interface on DISCO_F746NG development board. This block device API provides an interface for access to block-based storage. You can use a block device to back a full file system or write to it directly. More about Block Devices

http://www.st.com/content/ccc/fragment/product_related/rpn_information/board_photo/group0/ea/c4/6d/73/c3/f5/46/e2/stm32f746g-disco/files/stm32f746g-disco.jpg/_jcr_content/translations/en.stm32f746g-disco.jpg

Simple example how to use the block device

#include "mbed.h"
#include "BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG.h"

DigitalOut led (LED1);

// Instantiate the Block Device for sd card on DISCO-F746NG
BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG bd;
uint8_t block[512] = "Hello World!\n";

int
main () {
  Serial pc (SERIAL_TX, SERIAL_RX);
  pc.baud (115200);
  printf ("Start\n");

  // Call the BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG instance initialisation method.
  printf ("sd card init...\n");
  if (0 != bd.init ()) {
    printf ("Init failed \n");
    return -1;
  }

  printf ("sd size: %llu\n", bd.size ());
  printf ("sd read size: %llu\n", bd.get_read_size ());
  printf ("sd program size: %llu\n", bd.get_program_size ());
  printf ("sd erase size: %llu\n\n", bd.get_erase_size ());

  printf ("sd erase...\n");
  if (0 != bd.erase (0, bd.get_erase_size ())) {
    printf ("Error Erasing block \n");
  }

  // Write some the data block to the device
  printf ("sd write: %s\n", block);
  if (0 == bd.program (block, 0, 512)) {
    // read the data block from the device
    printf ("sd read: ");
    if (0 == bd.read (block, 0, 512)) {
      // print the contents of the block
      printf ("%s", block);
    }
  }

  // Call the BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG instance de-initialisation method.
  printf ("sd card deinit...\n");
  if (0 != bd.deinit ()) {
    printf ("Deinit failed \n");
    return -1;
  }

  // Blink led with 2 Hz   
  while (true) {
    led = !led;
    wait (0.5);
  }
}

Simple example how to use the block device to create a file on a FAT file system

#include "mbed.h"
#include "FATFileSystem.h"
#include "BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>

DigitalOut led (LED1);

// Instantiate the Block Device for sd card on DISCO-F746NG
BD_SD_DISCO_F746NG bd;
FATFileSystem fs ("fs");

void
return_error (int ret_val) {
  if (ret_val)
    printf ("Failure. %d\r\n", ret_val);
  else
    printf ("done.\r\n");
}

void
errno_error (void* ret_val) {
  if (ret_val == NULL)
    printf (" Failure. %d \r\n", errno);
  else
    printf (" done.\r\n");
}

int
main () {
  Serial pc (SERIAL_TX, SERIAL_RX);
  pc.baud (115200);
  printf ("Start\n");

  int error = 0;
  printf ("Welcome to the filesystem example.\r\n"
          "Formatting a FAT, RAM-backed filesystem. ");
  error = FATFileSystem::format (&bd);
  return_error (error);

  printf ("Mounting the filesystem on \"/fs\". ");
  error = fs.mount (&bd);
  return_error (error);

  printf ("Opening a new file, numbers.txt.");
  FILE* fd = fopen ("/fs/numbers.txt", "w");
  errno_error (fd);

  for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    printf ("Writing decimal numbers to a file (%d/20)\r", i);
    fprintf (fd, "%d\r\n", i);
  }
  printf ("Writing decimal numbers to a file (20/20) done.\r\n");

  printf ("Closing file.");
  fclose (fd);
  printf (" done.\r\n");

  printf ("Re-opening file read-only.");
  fd = fopen ("/fs/numbers.txt", "r");
  errno_error (fd);

  printf ("Dumping file to screen.\r\n");
  char buff[16] = { 0 };
  while (!feof (fd)) {
    int size = fread (&buff[0], 1, 15, fd);
    fwrite (&buff[0], 1, size, stdout);
  }
  printf ("EOF.\r\n");

  printf ("Closing file.");
  fclose (fd);
  printf (" done.\r\n");

  printf ("Opening root directory.");
  DIR* dir = opendir ("/fs/");
  errno_error (fd);

  struct dirent* de;
  printf ("Printing all filenames:\r\n");
  while ((de = readdir (dir)) != NULL) {
    printf ("  %s\r\n", &(de->d_name)[0]);
  }

  printf ("Closeing root directory. ");
  error = closedir (dir);
  return_error (error);
  printf ("Filesystem Demo complete.\r\n");

  // Blink led with 2 Hz   
  while (true) {
    led = !led;
    wait (0.5);
  }
}

All wikipages