Important changes to repositories hosted on mbed.com
Mbed hosted mercurial repositories are deprecated and are due to be permanently deleted in July 2026.
To keep a copy of this software download the repository Zip archive or clone locally using Mercurial.
It is also possible to export all your personal repositories from the account settings page.
Dependencies: 4DGL-uLCD-SE mbed
Revision 0:12260ef28a24, committed 2015-10-21
- Comitter:
- richsua
- Date:
- Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000
- Commit message:
- Final Version
Changed in this revision
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12260ef28a24 4DGL-uLCD-SE.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/4DGL-uLCD-SE.lib Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://developer.mbed.org/users/4180_1/code/4DGL-uLCD-SE/#e39a44de229a
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12260ef28a24 main.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+//Whack-a-mole with LCD and touch keypad
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "uLCD_4DGL.h" /*LCD*/
+#include <mpr121.h> /*touch keypad*/
+
+#include <stdio.h> /* printf, scanf, puts, NULL */
+#include <stdlib.h> /* srand, rand */
+#include <time.h> /* time */
+#include <math.h> /* log2 */
+
+
+
+#define REFRESH_TIME_MS 2000
+
+//Mole locations
+#define X1 1
+#define X2 43
+#define X3 85
+#define Y1 0
+#define Y2 30
+#define Y3 60
+#define Y4 90
+
+PwmOut vib(p21); //vibration motor
+Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX);
+uLCD_4DGL lcd(p28, p27, p30);
+
+AnalogIn random_analog(A0);
+
+// Create the interrupt receiver object on pin 26 -->> for keypad
+InterruptIn interrupt(p26);
+
+// Setup the i2c bus on pins 28 and 27 -->> for keypad
+I2C i2c(p9, p10);
+
+// Setup the Mpr121:
+// constructor(i2c object, i2c address of the mpr121) -->> for keypad
+Mpr121 mpr121(&i2c, Mpr121::ADD_VSS);
+
+//Timer
+Timer t; //for function use
+Timer gametime; //for int main() use
+Timer again; //for restart countdown
+
+//global variables accessable to all functions
+//mole locations
+int hole = 0; //hole number
+int x = 0; //coordinate values (not actual pixel values)
+int y = 0;
+//score
+int value = 0;
+int keynum = 0;
+int hit = 0;
+int miss = 0;
+int highest = 0;
+
+bool isMoleAlive = 0;
+
+
+// initializes screen with 12 empty mole holes
+void allempty()
+{
+ lcd.cls();
+
+ //choose empty mole hole picture and intialize variables for while function
+ lcd.set_sector_address(0x0000, 0x0000);
+ int i = 0;
+ int k = 1;
+ int x = 0;
+ int y = 1;
+
+ //print 12 empty mole holes
+ while(i < 12)
+ {
+ lcd.locate(0,15);
+ lcd.display_image(x, y);
+ if ( k < 3 )
+ { x += 42;
+ k++; }
+ else
+ { k = 1;
+ x = 0;
+ y += 30; }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ //count down to start of game
+ int z = 3;
+ lcd.locate(4, 15);
+ lcd.printf("Get Ready!");
+ wait(1);
+ while (z > 0)
+ {
+ lcd.locate(4, 15);
+ lcd.printf(" %d ", z);
+ wait(1);
+ z--;
+ }
+ lcd.locate(5, 15);
+ lcd.printf(" Go! ");
+ wait(0.5);
+}
+
+//revised modulus operator created to work correctly with negative modulus
+int mod (int x1, int x2)
+{
+ if(x1 < 0) { return (x1 % x2)+x2; }
+ else { return x1 % x2; }
+}
+
+//pop / show the mole
+void popup()
+{
+ isMoleAlive = 1;
+
+ //generate random int 0 to 11
+ hole = rand() % 12;
+
+ //use random number to match x and y coordinate of touchpad
+ if (hole < 4) { x = 0;}
+ else if (hole < 8) { x = 1;}
+ else { x = 2;}
+ y = mod(4-(1+mod(hole, 4)), 4);
+
+ //pop up mole corresponding to that hole number
+ lcd.set_sector_address(0x0000, 0x0005);
+ lcd.display_image(x*42, y*30);
+
+ //testing purposes only
+ //lcd.locate(0,15);
+ //lcd.printf("r:%d, x:%d, y:%d\n", hole, x, y);
+
+ highest++; //highest possible number of hits
+
+ lcd.locate(0,15);
+ //lcd.printf("H:%d Hit:%d, Miss:%d", keynum, hit, miss);
+}
+
+//hide a mole
+void hide()
+{
+ isMoleAlive = 0;
+ vib = 0;
+ //reseting the mole hole to empty hole
+ lcd.set_sector_address(0x0000, 0x0000);
+ lcd.display_image(x*42, y*30);
+}
+
+//to convert keypad
+int mylog2(int arg)
+{
+ //creating log 2
+ int squared = 1;
+ int tmp = 0; //log 2 value
+ for ( ; squared < arg; ) //( squared != arg )
+ {
+ squared = squared * 2;
+ tmp++;
+ }
+ if (squared == arg)
+ {
+ return tmp; //keynum = tmp;
+ }
+ return keynum; //return same in case more than one pad is touched.
+}
+
+void keyInterrupt() {
+
+ value=mpr121.read(0x00);
+ value +=mpr121.read(0x01)<<8;
+ // LED demo mod by J. Hamblen
+ pc.printf("MPR value: %d \r\n", value);
+
+
+ //Did the hammer hit the mole?
+ if (value != 0) //ignore the release
+ {
+ //Converting to keynum
+ keynum = mylog2(value);
+
+ //hit or miss
+ if ( keynum == hole && isMoleAlive ) //If the hammer hit the mole
+ {
+ hit++;
+ vib = 1;
+ lcd.set_sector_address(0x0000, 0x000A);
+ lcd.display_image(x*42, y*30);
+ isMoleAlive = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ miss++;
+ }
+
+
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+
+//initialize lcd screen
+void setup()
+{
+ interrupt.fall(&keyInterrupt);
+ interrupt.mode(PullUp);
+
+ srand (random_analog * 100000);
+
+ lcd.baudrate(3000000);
+ lcd.background_color(0x029142);
+ lcd.textbackground_color(0x029142);
+ lcd.cls();
+ lcd.media_init();
+ lcd.color(WHITE);
+ lcd.set_font(FONT_7X8);
+ lcd.text_bold(ON);
+}
+
+//printing score
+void printScore()
+{
+ lcd.locate(0,15);
+ lcd.printf("->%d ", keynum);
+ lcd.locate(8,15);
+ lcd.printf("+%d ", hit);
+ lcd.locate(15,15);
+ lcd.printf("-%d ", miss);
+}
+
+//function to endgame and print final score
+void endgame()
+{
+ //displaying final score
+ lcd.cls();
+ lcd.text_width(1.5);
+ lcd.text_height(1.5);
+ lcd.color(WHITE);
+ lcd.locate(0,1);
+ lcd.printf(" FINAL SCORE\n");
+ lcd.printf("------------------\n");
+ lcd.locate(1,4);
+ lcd.printf("%d HITS", hit);
+ lcd.locate(1,7);
+ lcd.printf("%d MISSES \n\n------------------", miss);
+
+ //print a commentary based on player's score
+ double grade = 100*(hit-(0.25*miss))/highest;
+ lcd.locate(0,12);
+ if (grade < 20) {lcd.printf(" WOW.. YOU SUCK");}
+ else if (grade < 50) {lcd.printf(" TRY HARDER");}
+ else if (grade < 80) {lcd.printf(" YOU DID OKAY");}
+ else if (grade < 90) {lcd.printf(" NICE JOB!!");}
+ else if (grade < 100) {lcd.printf(" GRRRREAT!!");}
+ else if (grade == 100)
+ {
+ lcd.locate(0, 11);
+ lcd.printf(" /\\/\\/\\/\\/\\ \n");
+ lcd.printf(" | |\n");
+ lcd.printf(" | MOLE GOD |\n");
+ lcd.printf(" |__________|\n");
+ }
+}
+
+//function to restart another game
+bool restart()
+{
+
+ bool replay = false;
+
+ //reset score
+ hit = miss = highest = 0;
+
+ //clear screen for restart prompt
+ lcd.cls();
+ lcd.locate(0,1);
+ lcd.text_height(2);
+ lcd.text_width(2);
+ lcd.printf(" ANOTHER GAME? \nPRESS ANY KEY \n");
+
+ again.start();
+ int countdown;
+ //waiting for key press
+ while(again.read() < 10 && replay == false)
+ {
+ countdown = 10 - (int)again.read();
+ //countdown: user has 10 seconds to replay
+ lcd.locate(0,7);
+ lcd.printf(" %d ", countdown);
+
+ //check for key press
+ if(value != 0)
+ {
+ //user has pressed a key and wants to play again!
+ replay = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ again.stop();
+ again.reset();
+ return replay;
+}
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////####main####//////////////
+int main()
+{
+ bool keepplaying = 1;
+
+ //initializing...
+ setup();
+
+ while(keepplaying == true)
+ { //starting the game - 30 seconds for testing
+ allempty();
+ gametime.reset();
+ gametime.start();
+ float timelimit;
+ float overalltime = 20;
+
+ while (gametime.read() < overalltime)
+ {
+ popup();
+
+ //reduce time limit as game progresses
+ if (gametime.read() < overalltime/3) { timelimit = 2; }
+ else if (gametime.read() < overalltime/2) { timelimit = 1.6; }
+ else if (gametime.read() < overalltime/1.5) { timelimit = 1.2; }
+ else if (gametime.read() < overalltime/1.3) { timelimit = 1; }
+ else if (gametime.read() < overalltime/1.1) { timelimit = 0.8; }
+ else if (gametime.read() < overalltime) { timelimit = 0.65;}
+
+ wait(timelimit);
+
+ if (isMoleAlive == 1)
+ {
+ miss++;
+ }
+
+ hide();
+ printScore();
+
+ }
+
+ gametime.stop();
+ endgame();
+ wait(3);
+ keepplaying = restart();
+
+
+ }
+
+ lcd.cls();
+ lcd.locate(0,2);
+ lcd.text_height(2);
+ lcd.text_width(2);
+ lcd.printf(" THANKS\n");
+ lcd.printf(" FOR\n\n");
+ lcd.printf(" PLAYING\n");
+
+}
+
+
+
+
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12260ef28a24 mbed.bld --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/34e6b704fe68 \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12260ef28a24 mpr121.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mpr121.cpp Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/*
+Copyright (c) 2011 Anthony Buckton (abuckton [at] blackink [dot} net {dot} au)
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#include <mbed.h>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <mpr121.h>
+
+Mpr121::Mpr121(I2C *i2c, Address i2cAddress)
+{
+ this->i2c = i2c;
+
+ address = i2cAddress;
+
+ // Configure the MPR121 settings to default
+ this->configureSettings();
+}
+
+
+void Mpr121::configureSettings()
+{
+ // Put the MPR into setup mode
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x00);
+
+ // Electrode filters for when data is > baseline
+ unsigned char gtBaseline[] = {
+ 0x01, //MHD_R
+ 0x01, //NHD_R
+ 0x00, //NCL_R
+ 0x00 //FDL_R
+ };
+
+ writeMany(MHD_R,gtBaseline,4);
+
+ // Electrode filters for when data is < baseline
+ unsigned char ltBaseline[] = {
+ 0x01, //MHD_F
+ 0x01, //NHD_F
+ 0xFF, //NCL_F
+ 0x02 //FDL_F
+ };
+
+ writeMany(MHD_F,ltBaseline,4);
+
+ // Electrode touch and release thresholds
+ unsigned char electrodeThresholds[] = {
+ E_THR_T, // Touch Threshhold
+ E_THR_R // Release Threshold
+ };
+
+ for(int i=0; i<12; i++){
+ int result = writeMany((ELE0_T+(i*2)),electrodeThresholds,2);
+ }
+
+ // Proximity Settings
+ unsigned char proximitySettings[] = {
+ 0xff, //MHD_Prox_R
+ 0xff, //NHD_Prox_R
+ 0x00, //NCL_Prox_R
+ 0x00, //FDL_Prox_R
+ 0x01, //MHD_Prox_F
+ 0x01, //NHD_Prox_F
+ 0xFF, //NCL_Prox_F
+ 0xff, //FDL_Prox_F
+ 0x00, //NHD_Prox_T
+ 0x00, //NCL_Prox_T
+ 0x00 //NFD_Prox_T
+ };
+ writeMany(MHDPROXR,proximitySettings,11);
+
+ unsigned char proxThresh[] = {
+ PROX_THR_T, // Touch Threshold
+ PROX_THR_R // Release Threshold
+ };
+ writeMany(EPROXTTH,proxThresh,2);
+
+ this->write(FIL_CFG,0x04);
+
+ // Set the electrode config to transition to active mode
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x0c);
+}
+
+void Mpr121::setElectrodeThreshold(int electrode, unsigned char touch, unsigned char release){
+
+ if(electrode > 11) return;
+
+ // Get the current mode
+ unsigned char mode = this->read(ELE_CFG);
+
+ // Put the MPR into setup mode
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x00);
+
+ // Write the new threshold
+ this->write((ELE0_T+(electrode*2)), touch);
+ this->write((ELE0_T+(electrode*2)+1), release);
+
+ //Restore the operating mode
+ this->write(ELE_CFG, mode);
+}
+
+
+unsigned char Mpr121::read(int key){
+
+ unsigned char data[2];
+
+ //Start the command
+ i2c->start();
+
+ // Address the target (Write mode)
+ int ack1= i2c->write(address);
+
+ // Set the register key to read
+ int ack2 = i2c->write(key);
+
+ // Re-start for read of data
+ i2c->start();
+
+ // Re-send the target address in read mode
+ int ack3 = i2c->write(address+1);
+
+ // Read in the result
+ data[0] = i2c->read(0);
+
+ // Reset the bus
+ i2c->stop();
+
+ return data[0];
+}
+
+
+int Mpr121::write(int key, unsigned char value){
+
+ //Start the command
+ i2c->start();
+
+ // Address the target (Write mode)
+ int ack1= i2c->write(address);
+
+ // Set the register key to write
+ int ack2 = i2c->write(key);
+
+ // Read in the result
+ int ack3 = i2c->write(value);
+
+ // Reset the bus
+ i2c->stop();
+
+ return (ack1+ack2+ack3)-3;
+}
+
+
+int Mpr121::writeMany(int start, unsigned char* dataSet, int length){
+ //Start the command
+ i2c->start();
+
+ // Address the target (Write mode)
+ int ack= i2c->write(address);
+ if(ack!=1){
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Set the register key to write
+ ack = i2c->write(start);
+ if(ack!=1){
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Write the date set
+ int count = 0;
+ while(ack==1 && (count < length)){
+ ack = i2c->write(dataSet[count]);
+ count++;
+ }
+ // Stop the cmd
+ i2c->stop();
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+
+bool Mpr121::getProximityMode(){
+ if(this->read(ELE_CFG) > 0x0c)
+ return true;
+ else
+ return false;
+}
+
+void Mpr121::setProximityMode(bool mode){
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x00);
+ if(mode){
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x30); //Sense proximity from ALL pads
+ } else {
+ this->write(ELE_CFG,0x0c); //Sense touch, all 12 pads active.
+ }
+}
+
+
+int Mpr121::readTouchData(){
+ return this->read(0x00);
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r 12260ef28a24 mpr121.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mpr121.h Wed Oct 21 18:41:01 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+Copyright (c) 2011 Anthony Buckton (abuckton [at] blackink [dot} net {dot} au)
+
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+ Parts written by Jim Lindblom of Sparkfun
+ Ported to mbed by A.Buckton, Feb 2011
+*/
+
+#ifndef MPR121_H
+#define MPR121_H
+
+//using namespace std;
+
+class Mpr121
+{
+
+public:
+ // i2c Addresses, bit-shifted
+ enum Address { ADD_VSS = 0xb4,// ADD->VSS = 0x5a <-wiring on Sparkfun board
+ ADD_VDD = 0xb6,// ADD->VDD = 0x5b
+ ADD_SCL = 0xb8,// ADD->SDA = 0x5c
+ ADD_SDA = 0xba // ADD->SCL = 0x5d
+ };
+
+ // Real initialiser, takes the i2c address of the device.
+ Mpr121(I2C *i2c, Address i2cAddress);
+
+ bool getProximityMode();
+
+ void setProximityMode(bool mode);
+
+ int readTouchData();
+
+ unsigned char read(int key);
+
+ int write(int address, unsigned char value);
+ int writeMany(int start, unsigned char* dataSet, int length);
+
+ void setElectrodeThreshold(int electrodeId, unsigned char touchThreshold, unsigned char releaseThreshold);
+
+protected:
+ // Configures the MPR with standard settings. This is permitted to be overwritten by sub-classes.
+ void configureSettings();
+
+private:
+ // The I2C bus instance.
+ I2C *i2c;
+
+ // i2c address of this mpr121
+ Address address;
+};
+
+
+// MPR121 Register Defines
+#define MHD_R 0x2B
+#define NHD_R 0x2C
+#define NCL_R 0x2D
+#define FDL_R 0x2E
+#define MHD_F 0x2F
+#define NHD_F 0x30
+#define NCL_F 0x31
+#define FDL_F 0x32
+#define NHDT 0x33
+#define NCLT 0x34
+#define FDLT 0x35
+// Proximity sensing controls
+#define MHDPROXR 0x36
+#define NHDPROXR 0x37
+#define NCLPROXR 0x38
+#define FDLPROXR 0x39
+#define MHDPROXF 0x3A
+#define NHDPROXF 0x3B
+#define NCLPROXF 0x3C
+#define FDLPROXF 0x3D
+#define NHDPROXT 0x3E
+#define NCLPROXT 0x3F
+#define FDLPROXT 0x40
+// Electrode Touch/Release thresholds
+#define ELE0_T 0x41
+#define ELE0_R 0x42
+#define ELE1_T 0x43
+#define ELE1_R 0x44
+#define ELE2_T 0x45
+#define ELE2_R 0x46
+#define ELE3_T 0x47
+#define ELE3_R 0x48
+#define ELE4_T 0x49
+#define ELE4_R 0x4A
+#define ELE5_T 0x4B
+#define ELE5_R 0x4C
+#define ELE6_T 0x4D
+#define ELE6_R 0x4E
+#define ELE7_T 0x4F
+#define ELE7_R 0x50
+#define ELE8_T 0x51
+#define ELE8_R 0x52
+#define ELE9_T 0x53
+#define ELE9_R 0x54
+#define ELE10_T 0x55
+#define ELE10_R 0x56
+#define ELE11_T 0x57
+#define ELE11_R 0x58
+// Proximity Touch/Release thresholds
+#define EPROXTTH 0x59
+#define EPROXRTH 0x5A
+// Debounce configuration
+#define DEB_CFG 0x5B
+// AFE- Analogue Front End configuration
+#define AFE_CFG 0x5C
+// Filter configuration
+#define FIL_CFG 0x5D
+// Electrode configuration - transistions to "active mode"
+#define ELE_CFG 0x5E
+
+#define GPIO_CTRL0 0x73
+#define GPIO_CTRL1 0x74
+#define GPIO_DATA 0x75
+#define GPIO_DIR 0x76
+#define GPIO_EN 0x77
+#define GPIO_SET 0x78
+#define GPIO_CLEAR 0x79
+#define GPIO_TOGGLE 0x7A
+// Auto configration registers
+#define AUTO_CFG_0 0x7B
+#define AUTO_CFG_U 0x7D
+#define AUTO_CFG_L 0x7E
+#define AUTO_CFG_T 0x7F
+
+// Threshold defaults
+// Electrode touch threshold
+#define E_THR_T 0x0F
+// Electrode release threshold
+#define E_THR_R 0x0A
+// Prox touch threshold
+#define PROX_THR_T 0x02
+// Prox release threshold
+#define PROX_THR_R 0x02
+
+#endif