Cellular example for CodeZoo Type1SC Shield

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+![](./resources/official_armmbed_example_badge.png)
+# Cellular Example
+
+This is an example based on `mbed-os` cellular APIs that demonstrates a TCP or UDP echo transaction with a public echo server.
+
+(Note: To see this example in a rendered form you can import into the Arm Mbed Online Compiler, please see
+[the documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/latest/apis/cellular-api.html#cellular-example-connection-establishment).)
+
+## Getting started
+
+This particular cellular application uses a cellular network and network-socket APIs that are part of [`mbed-os`](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os).
+
+The program uses a [cellular modem driver](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/connectivity/cellular/include/cellular/framework/API)
+using an external IP stack standard 3GPP AT 27.007 AT commands to setup the cellular modem and registers to the network.
+
+After registration, the driver opens a point-to-point protocol (PPP) pipe with the cellular modem and connects
+to internet. This driver currently supports UART data connection type only between your cellular modem and MCU.
+
+For more information on Arm Mbed OS cellular APIs and porting guide, please visit the
+[Mbed OS cellular API](https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/latest/apis/cellular-networking.html) and
+[Mbed OS cellular porting guide](https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/latest/porting/cellular-device-porting.html).
+
+### Board support
+
+Currently supported boards with onboard modem chips can be found under Mbed OS
+[/targets folder](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/targets).
+You can find all cellular specific onboard modems by searching an overridden function
+`CellularDevice::get_target_default_instance()`.
+
+Currently supported modem drivers can be found under cellular
+[/drivers folder](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/connectivity/drivers/cellular).
+
+For a cellular shield, you need to define which shield to use with `provide-default`, and also how the shield is connected
+to the Mbed OS board. For example, a generic AT/PPP modem would add from the `GENERIC_AT3GPP/mbed_lib.json` file to your
+`mbed_app.json`:
+
+```
+    "target_overrides": {
+       "GENERIC_AT3GPP.provide-default": true,
+       "GENERIC_AT3GPP.tx": "<tx-pinmap>",
+       "GENERIC_AT3GPP.rx": "<rx-pinmap>"
+    }
+```
+
+## Building and flashing the example
+
+### To build the example
+
+Clone the repository containing example:
+
+```
+git clone https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-cellular.git
+```
+
+**Tip:** If you don't have git installed, you can
+[download a zip file](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-cellular/archive/master.zip) of the repository.
+
+Update the source tree:
+
+```
+cd mbed-os-example-cellular
+mbed deploy
+```
+
+Run the build:
+
+```mbed compile -t <ARM | GCC_ARM> -m <YOUR_TARGET>```
+
+### To flash the example onto your board
+
+Connect your mbed board to your computer over USB. It appears as removable storage.
+
+When you run the `mbed compile` command above, mbed cli creates a .bin or a .hex file (depending on your target) in
+```BUILD/<target-name>/<toolchain>``` under the example's directory. Drag and drop the file to the removable storage.
+
+Alternatively you may launch compilation with `-f` flag to have mbed tools attempt to flash your board.
+The tools will flash the binary to all targets that match the board specified by '-m' parameter.
+
+### Change the network and SIM credentials
+
+See the file `mbed_app.json` in the root directory of your application. This file contains all the user specific
+configurations your application needs. Provide the pin code for your SIM card, as well as any other cellular settings,
+or `null` if not used. For example:
+
+```json
+    "target_overrides": {
+        "*": {
+            "nsapi.default-cellular-sim-pin": "\"1234\"",
+```
+
+### Selecting socket type (TCP, UDP or NONIP)
+
+You can choose which socket type the application should use; however, please note that TCP is a more reliable
+transmission protocol. For example:
+
+```json
+
+     "sock-type": "TCP",
+
+```
+
+### Turning modem AT echo trace on
+
+If you like details and wish to know about all the AT interactions between the modem and your driver, turn on the modem
+AT echo trace:
+
+```json
+        "cellular.debug-at": true
+```
+
+### Turning on the tracing and trace level
+
+If you like to add more traces or follow the current ones you can turn traces on by changing `mbed-trace.enable` in
+mbed_app.json:
+
+```"target_overrides": {
+        "*": {
+            "mbed-trace.enable": true,
+```
+
+After you have defined `mbed-trace.enable: true`, you can set trace levels by changing value in `trace-level`:
+
+ ```"trace-level": {
+            "help": "Options are TRACE_LEVEL_ERROR,TRACE_LEVEL_WARN,TRACE_LEVEL_INFO,TRACE_LEVEL_DEBUG",
+            "macro_name": "MBED_TRACE_MAX_LEVEL",
+            "value": "TRACE_LEVEL_INFO"
+        }
+```
+
+## Running the example
+
+When example application is running information about activity is printed over the serial connection.
+
+**Note:** The default serial baudrate has been set to 9600.
+
+Please have a client open and connected to the board. You may use:
+
+- [Tera Term](https://ttssh2.osdn.jp/index.html.en) for windows
+
+- screen or minicom for Linux (example usage: `screen /dev/serial/<your board> 9600`)
+
+- mbed tools has a terminal command `mbed term -b 9600`
+
+### Expected output
+
+You should see an output similar to this:
+
+```
+mbed-os-example-cellular
+Establishing connection
+Connection Established.
+TCP: connected with echo.mbedcloudtesting.com server
+TCP: Sent 4 Bytes to echo.mbedcloudtesting.com
+Received from echo server 4 Bytes
+Success. Exiting
+```
+
+### Troubleshooting
+
+* Make sure the fields `nsapi.default-cellular-sim-pin`, `nsapi.default-cellular-plmn`, `nsapi.default-cellular-apn`,
+  `nsapi.default-cellular-username` and `nsapi.default-cellular-password` from the `mbed_app.json` file are filled in
+  correctly. The correct values should appear in the user manual of the board if using eSIM or in the details of the
+  SIM card if using normal SIM.
+* Enable trace flag to have access to debug information `"mbed-trace.enable": true` and `"cellular.debug-at": true`.
+* Error Message: Assertion failed: iface usually means that a default modem is not defined, e.g.
+  `"GENERIC_AT3GPP.provide-default": true`
+* If the modem does not respond to (AT) queries, check that UART pins (tx, rx, rts, cts) are connected and defined,
+  e.g. `"GENERIC_AT3GPP.tx": "<tx-pinmap>"`, ...
+* It is a common case that a modem seems to connect fine with just USB power, but actually it needs to have an external
+  power supply for a data connection.
+* Try both `TCP` and `UDP` socket types.
+* Try both `"lwip.ppp-enabled": true` and `"lwip.ppp-enabled": false`.
+* The modem may support only a fixed baud-rate, such as `"platform.default-serial-baud-rate": 9600`.
+* The modem and network may only support IPv6 in which case `"lwip.ipv6-enabled": true` shall be defined.
+* The SIM and modem must have compatible cellular technology (3G, 4G, NB-IoT, ...) supported and cellular network available.
+* Enable CIoT optimization for NONIP socket `control-plane-opt: true`.
+
+If you have problems to get started with debugging, you can review the
+[documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html) for suggestions on what could be wrong and how to fix it.
+
+## License and contributions
+
+The software is provided under Apache-2.0 license. Contributions to this project are accepted under the same license.
+Please see [contributing.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more info.
+
+This project contains code from other projects. The original license text is included in those source files.
+They must comply with our license guide