CAN-Bus ECU simulator. Only part of the SAE J1979 are implemented. Uses CAN-Bus demo board as hardware platform. http://skpang.co.uk/catalog/canbus-ecu-simulator-with-lpc1768-module-p-1400.html Useful for testing diagnostic tools.
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Revision 6:41a4ad385daa, committed 2014-12-30
- Comitter:
- pangsk
- Date:
- Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000
- Parent:
- 5:46a6a3e36e05
- Commit message:
- Initial version.
Changed in this revision
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa FATFileSystem.lib --- a/FATFileSystem.lib Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,1 +0,0 @@ -http://mbed.org/users/mbed_unsupported/code/FatFileSystem/#333d6e93e58f
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa GPS.lib --- a/GPS.lib Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,1 +0,0 @@ -http://mbed.org/users/pangsk/code/GPS/#0f423a982334
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa SDFileSystem.cpp --- a/SDFileSystem.cpp Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,457 +0,0 @@ -/* mbed SDFileSystem Library, for providing file access to SD cards - * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy - * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal - * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights - * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in - * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE - * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER - * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, - * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN - * THE SOFTWARE. - */ - -/* Introduction - * ------------ - * SD and MMC cards support a number of interfaces, but common to them all - * is one based on SPI. This is the one I'm implmenting because it means - * it is much more portable even though not so performant, and we already - * have the mbed SPI Interface! - * - * The main reference I'm using is Chapter 7, "SPI Mode" of: - * http://www.sdcard.org/developers/tech/sdcard/pls/Simplified_Physical_Layer_Spec.pdf - * - * SPI Startup - * ----------- - * The SD card powers up in SD mode. The SPI interface mode is selected by - * asserting CS low and sending the reset command (CMD0). The card will - * respond with a (R1) response. - * - * CMD8 is optionally sent to determine the voltage range supported, and - * indirectly determine whether it is a version 1.x SD/non-SD card or - * version 2.x. I'll just ignore this for now. - * - * ACMD41 is repeatedly issued to initialise the card, until "in idle" - * (bit 0) of the R1 response goes to '0', indicating it is initialised. - * - * You should also indicate whether the host supports High Capicity cards, - * and check whether the card is high capacity - i'll also ignore this - * - * SPI Protocol - * ------------ - * The SD SPI protocol is based on transactions made up of 8-bit words, with - * the host starting every bus transaction by asserting the CS signal low. The - * card always responds to commands, data blocks and errors. - * - * The protocol supports a CRC, but by default it is off (except for the - * first reset CMD0, where the CRC can just be pre-calculated, and CMD8) - * I'll leave the CRC off I think! - * - * Standard capacity cards have variable data block sizes, whereas High - * Capacity cards fix the size of data block to 512 bytes. I'll therefore - * just always use the Standard Capacity cards with a block size of 512 bytes. - * This is set with CMD16. - * - * You can read and write single blocks (CMD17, CMD25) or multiple blocks - * (CMD18, CMD25). For simplicity, I'll just use single block accesses. When - * the card gets a read command, it responds with a response token, and then - * a data token or an error. - * - * SPI Command Format - * ------------------ - * Commands are 6-bytes long, containing the command, 32-bit argument, and CRC. - * - * +---------------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+--------------+ - * | 01 | cmd[5:0] | arg[31:24] | arg[23:16] | arg[15:8] | arg[7:0] | crc[6:0] | 1 | - * +---------------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+--------------+ - * - * As I'm not using CRC, I can fix that byte to what is needed for CMD0 (0x95) - * - * All Application Specific commands shall be preceded with APP_CMD (CMD55). - * - * SPI Response Format - * ------------------- - * The main response format (R1) is a status byte (normally zero). Key flags: - * idle - 1 if the card is in an idle state/initialising - * cmd - 1 if an illegal command code was detected - * - * +-------------------------------------------------+ - * R1 | 0 | arg | addr | seq | crc | cmd | erase | idle | - * +-------------------------------------------------+ - * - * R1b is the same, except it is followed by a busy signal (zeros) until - * the first non-zero byte when it is ready again. - * - * Data Response Token - * ------------------- - * Every data block written to the card is acknowledged by a byte - * response token - * - * +----------------------+ - * | xxx | 0 | status | 1 | - * +----------------------+ - * 010 - OK! - * 101 - CRC Error - * 110 - Write Error - * - * Single Block Read and Write - * --------------------------- - * - * Block transfers have a byte header, followed by the data, followed - * by a 16-bit CRC. In our case, the data will always be 512 bytes. - * - * +------+---------+---------+- - - -+---------+-----------+----------+ - * | 0xFE | data[0] | data[1] | | data[n] | crc[15:8] | crc[7:0] | - * +------+---------+---------+- - - -+---------+-----------+----------+ - */ - -#include "SDFileSystem.h" - -#define SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 5000 - -SDFileSystem::SDFileSystem(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, const char* name) : - FATFileSystem(name), _spi(mosi, miso, sclk), _cs(cs) { - _cs = 1; -} - -#define R1_IDLE_STATE (1 << 0) -#define R1_ERASE_RESET (1 << 1) -#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 2) -#define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1 << 3) -#define R1_ERASE_SEQUENCE_ERROR (1 << 4) -#define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1 << 5) -#define R1_PARAMETER_ERROR (1 << 6) - -// Types -// - v1.x Standard Capacity -// - v2.x Standard Capacity -// - v2.x High Capacity -// - Not recognised as an SD Card - -#define SDCARD_FAIL 0 -#define SDCARD_V1 1 -#define SDCARD_V2 2 -#define SDCARD_V2HC 3 - -int SDFileSystem::initialise_card() { - // Set to 100kHz for initialisation, and clock card with cs = 1 - _spi.frequency(100000); - _cs = 1; - for(int i=0; i<16; i++) { - _spi.write(0xFF); - } - - // send CMD0, should return with all zeros except IDLE STATE set (bit 0) - if(_cmd(0, 0) != R1_IDLE_STATE) { - fprintf(stderr, "No disk, or could not put SD card in to SPI idle state\n"); - return SDCARD_FAIL; - } - - // send CMD8 to determine whther it is ver 2.x - int r = _cmd8(); - if(r == R1_IDLE_STATE) { - return initialise_card_v2(); - } else if(r == (R1_IDLE_STATE | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)) { - return initialise_card_v1(); - } else { - fprintf(stderr, "Not in idle state after sending CMD8 (not an SD card?)\n"); - return SDCARD_FAIL; - } -} - -int SDFileSystem::initialise_card_v1() { - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) { - _cmd(55, 0); - if(_cmd(41, 0) == 0) { - return SDCARD_V1; - } - } - - fprintf(stderr, "Timeout waiting for v1.x card\n"); - return SDCARD_FAIL; -} - -int SDFileSystem::initialise_card_v2() { - - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) { - _cmd(55, 0); - if(_cmd(41, 0) == 0) { - _cmd58(); - return SDCARD_V2; - } - } - - fprintf(stderr, "Timeout waiting for v2.x card\n"); - return SDCARD_FAIL; -} - -int SDFileSystem::disk_initialize() { - - int i = initialise_card(); -// printf("init card = %d\n", i); -// printf("OK\n"); - - _sectors = _sd_sectors(); - - // Set block length to 512 (CMD16) - if(_cmd(16, 512) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Set 512-byte block timed out\n"); - return 1; - } - - _spi.frequency(1000000); // Set to 1MHz for data transfer - return 0; -} - -int SDFileSystem::disk_write(const char *buffer, int block_number) { - // set write address for single block (CMD24) - if(_cmd(24, block_number * 512) != 0) { - return 1; - } - - // send the data block - _write(buffer, 512); - return 0; -} - -int SDFileSystem::disk_read(char *buffer, int block_number) { - // set read address for single block (CMD17) - if(_cmd(17, block_number * 512) != 0) { - return 1; - } - - // receive the data - _read(buffer, 512); - return 0; -} - -int SDFileSystem::disk_status() { return 0; } -int SDFileSystem::disk_sync() { return 0; } -int SDFileSystem::disk_sectors() { return _sectors; } - -// PRIVATE FUNCTIONS - -int SDFileSystem::_cmd(int cmd, int arg) { - _cs = 0; - - // send a command - _spi.write(0x40 | cmd); - _spi.write(arg >> 24); - _spi.write(arg >> 16); - _spi.write(arg >> 8); - _spi.write(arg >> 0); - _spi.write(0x95); - - // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0) - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) { - int response = _spi.write(0xFF); - if(!(response & 0x80)) { - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return response; - } - } - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return -1; // timeout -} -int SDFileSystem::_cmdx(int cmd, int arg) { - _cs = 0; - - // send a command - _spi.write(0x40 | cmd); - _spi.write(arg >> 24); - _spi.write(arg >> 16); - _spi.write(arg >> 8); - _spi.write(arg >> 0); - _spi.write(0x95); - - // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0) - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) { - int response = _spi.write(0xFF); - if(!(response & 0x80)) { - return response; - } - } - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return -1; // timeout -} - - -int SDFileSystem::_cmd58() { - _cs = 0; - int arg = 0; - - // send a command - _spi.write(0x40 | 58); - _spi.write(arg >> 24); - _spi.write(arg >> 16); - _spi.write(arg >> 8); - _spi.write(arg >> 0); - _spi.write(0x95); - - // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0) - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) { - int response = _spi.write(0xFF); - if(!(response & 0x80)) { - int ocr = _spi.write(0xFF) << 24; - ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 16; - ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 8; - ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 0; -// printf("OCR = 0x%08X\n", ocr); - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return response; - } - } - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return -1; // timeout -} - -int SDFileSystem::_cmd8() { - _cs = 0; - - // send a command - _spi.write(0x40 | 8); // CMD8 - _spi.write(0x00); // reserved - _spi.write(0x00); // reserved - _spi.write(0x01); // 3.3v - _spi.write(0xAA); // check pattern - _spi.write(0x87); // crc - - // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0) - for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT * 1000; i++) { - char response[5]; - response[0] = _spi.write(0xFF); - if(!(response[0] & 0x80)) { - for(int j=1; j<5; j++) { - response[i] = _spi.write(0xFF); - } - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return response[0]; - } - } - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return -1; // timeout -} - -int SDFileSystem::_read(char *buffer, int length) { - _cs = 0; - - // read until start byte (0xFF) - while(_spi.write(0xFF) != 0xFE); - - // read data - for(int i=0; i<length; i++) { - buffer[i] = _spi.write(0xFF); - } - _spi.write(0xFF); // checksum - _spi.write(0xFF); - - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return 0; -} - -int SDFileSystem::_write(const char *buffer, int length) { - _cs = 0; - - // indicate start of block - _spi.write(0xFE); - - // write the data - for(int i=0; i<length; i++) { - _spi.write(buffer[i]); - } - - // write the checksum - _spi.write(0xFF); - _spi.write(0xFF); - - // check the repsonse token - if((_spi.write(0xFF) & 0x1F) != 0x05) { - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return 1; - } - - // wait for write to finish - while(_spi.write(0xFF) == 0); - - _cs = 1; - _spi.write(0xFF); - return 0; -} - -static int ext_bits(char *data, int msb, int lsb) { - int bits = 0; - int size = 1 + msb - lsb; - for(int i=0; i<size; i++) { - int position = lsb + i; - int byte = 15 - (position >> 3); - int bit = position & 0x7; - int value = (data[byte] >> bit) & 1; - bits |= value << i; - } - return bits; -} - -int SDFileSystem::_sd_sectors() { - - // CMD9, Response R2 (R1 byte + 16-byte block read) - if(_cmdx(9, 0) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Didn't get a response from the disk\n"); - return 0; - } - - char csd[16]; - if(_read(csd, 16) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read csd response from disk\n"); - return 0; - } - - // csd_structure : csd[127:126] - // c_size : csd[73:62] - // c_size_mult : csd[49:47] - // read_bl_len : csd[83:80] - the *maximum* read block length - - int csd_structure = ext_bits(csd, 127, 126); - int c_size = ext_bits(csd, 73, 62); - int c_size_mult = ext_bits(csd, 49, 47); - int read_bl_len = ext_bits(csd, 83, 80); - -// printf("CSD_STRUCT = %d\n", csd_structure); - - if(csd_structure != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "This disk tastes funny! I only know about type 0 CSD structures\n"); - return 0; - } - - // memory capacity = BLOCKNR * BLOCK_LEN - // where - // BLOCKNR = (C_SIZE+1) * MULT - // MULT = 2^(C_SIZE_MULT+2) (C_SIZE_MULT < 8) - // BLOCK_LEN = 2^READ_BL_LEN, (READ_BL_LEN < 12) - - int block_len = 1 << read_bl_len; - int mult = 1 << (c_size_mult + 2); - int blocknr = (c_size + 1) * mult; - int capacity = blocknr * block_len; - - int blocks = capacity / 512; - - return blocks; -}
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa SDFileSystem.h --- a/SDFileSystem.h Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,81 +0,0 @@ -/* mbed SDFileSystem Library, for providing file access to SD cards - * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy - * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal - * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights - * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in - * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE - * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER - * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, - * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN - * THE SOFTWARE. - */ - -#ifndef MBED_SDFILESYSTEM_H -#define MBED_SDFILESYSTEM_H - -#include "mbed.h" -#include "FATFileSystem.h" - -/** Access the filesystem on an SD Card using SPI - * - * @code - * #include "mbed.h" - * #include "SDFileSystem.h" - * - * SDFileSystem sd(p5, p6, p7, p12, "sd"); // mosi, miso, sclk, cs - * - * int main() { - * FILE *fp = fopen("/sd/myfile.txt", "w"); - * fprintf(fp, "Hello World!\n"); - * fclose(fp); - * } - */ -class SDFileSystem : public FATFileSystem { -public: - - /** Create the File System for accessing an SD Card using SPI - * - * @param mosi SPI mosi pin connected to SD Card - * @param miso SPI miso pin conencted to SD Card - * @param sclk SPI sclk pin connected to SD Card - * @param cs DigitalOut pin used as SD Card chip select - * @param name The name used to access the virtual filesystem - */ - SDFileSystem(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, const char* name); - virtual int disk_initialize(); - virtual int disk_write(const char *buffer, int block_number); - virtual int disk_read(char *buffer, int block_number); - virtual int disk_status(); - virtual int disk_sync(); - virtual int disk_sectors(); - -protected: - - int _cmd(int cmd, int arg); - int _cmdx(int cmd, int arg); - int _cmd8(); - int _cmd58(); - int initialise_card(); - int initialise_card_v1(); - int initialise_card_v2(); - - int _read(char *buffer, int length); - int _write(const char *buffer, int length); - int _sd_sectors(); - int _sectors; - - SPI _spi; - DigitalOut _cs; -}; - -#endif
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa ecu_reader.cpp --- a/ecu_reader.cpp Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,98 +0,0 @@ -#include "mbed.h" -#include "ecu_reader.h" -#include "globals.h" - - -// Use a timer to see if things take too long -Timer CANTimer; -namespace mbed { - - -ecu_reader::ecu_reader(int can_speed) -{ - can2.frequency(can_speed); -} - - -#define TIMEOUT 200 -unsigned char ecu_reader::request(unsigned char pid, char *buffer) -{ - char can_msg[8]; - float engine_data; - - led1 = 1; - - can_msg[0] = 0x02; - can_msg[1] = 0x01; - can_msg[2] = pid; - can_msg[3] = 0; - can_msg[4] = 0; - can_msg[5] = 0; - can_msg[6] = 0; - can_msg[7] = 0; - - if (can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REQUEST, can_msg, 8))) { - - } - - led1 = 0; - CANTimer.reset(); - CANTimer.start(); - - while(CANTimer.read_ms() < TIMEOUT) { - - if (can2.read(can_MsgRx)) { - - if((can_MsgRx.id == PID_REPLY) && (can_MsgRx.data[2] == pid)) - { - switch(can_MsgRx.data[2]) - { /* Details from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OBD-II_PIDs */ - case ENGINE_RPM: // ((A*256)+B)/4 [RPM] - engine_data = ((can_MsgRx.data[3]*256) + can_MsgRx.data[4])/4; - sprintf(buffer,"%d rpm ",(int) engine_data); - break; - - case ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP: // A-40 [degree C] - engine_data = can_MsgRx.data[3] - 40; - sprintf(buffer,"%d degC ",(int) engine_data); - - break; - - case VEHICLE_SPEED: // A [km] - engine_data = can_MsgRx.data[3]; - sprintf(buffer,"%d km ",(int) engine_data); - - break; - - case MAF_SENSOR: // ((256*A)+B) / 100 [g/s] - engine_data = ((can_MsgRx.data[3]*256) + can_MsgRx.data[4])/100; - sprintf(buffer,"%d g/s",(int) engine_data); - - break; - - case O2_VOLTAGE: // A * 0.005 (B-128) * 100/128 (if B==0xFF, sensor is not used in trim calc) - engine_data = can_MsgRx.data[3]*0.005; - sprintf(buffer,"%d v ",(int) engine_data); - - case THROTTLE: // - engine_data = (can_MsgRx.data[3]*100)/255; - sprintf(buffer,"%d %% ",(int) engine_data); - - - break; - } - - return 1; - - } - - } - } - - return 0; - - - - -} -} // namespace mbed \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa ecu_reader.h --- a/ecu_reader.h Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,43 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef ECU_READER_H -#define ECU_READER_H - -#define CANSPEED_125 125000 // CAN speed at 125 kbps -#define CANSPEED_250 250000 // CAN speed at 250 kbps -#define CANSPEED_500 500000 // CAN speed at 500 kbps - - /* Details from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OBD-II_PIDs */ -#define ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP 0x05 -#define ENGINE_RPM 0x0C -#define VEHICLE_SPEED 0x0D -#define MAF_SENSOR 0x10 -#define THROTTLE 0x11 -#define O2_VOLTAGE 0x14 - -#define PID_REQUEST 0x7DF -#define PID_REPLY 0x7E8 - -namespace mbed { - -class ecu_reader{ - -public: - - ecu_reader(int can_speed); - - unsigned char request(unsigned char pid, char *buffer); - -private: - - int i; - -}; - - - - - - } - - - -#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa ecu_simulator.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/ecu_simulator.cpp Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "ecu_simulator.h" +#include "globals.h" + + +// Use a timer to see if things take too long +Timer CANTimer; +namespace mbed { + + +ecu_sim::ecu_sim(int can_speed) +{ + can2.frequency(can_speed); +} + +void ecu_sim::canspeed(int can_speed) +{ + can2.frequency(can_speed); +} + + + +#define TIMEOUT 200 +unsigned char ecu_sim::request(void) +{ + char can_msg[8]; + + + + + if ((can2.read(can_MsgRx)) && (can_MsgRx.id == PID_REQUEST) ){ + led2 = 1; + if(can_MsgRx.data[1] == MODE3) // Request trouble codes + { + if(ecu.dtc == false){ + can_msg[0] = 0x02; + can_msg[1] = MODE3_RESPONSE; + can_msg[2] = 0x00; + }else{ + can_msg[0] = 0x06; + can_msg[1] = MODE3_RESPONSE; + can_msg[2] = 0x02; + can_msg[3] = 0x01; + can_msg[4] = 0x00; + can_msg[5] = 0x02; + can_msg[6] = 0x00; + } + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + } + + if(can_MsgRx.data[1] == MODE4) // Clear trouble codes, clear Check engine light + { + ecu.dtc = false; + led4 = 0; + + can_msg[0] = 0x00; + can_msg[1] = MODE4_RESPONSE; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + } + + if(can_MsgRx.data[1] == MODE1) + { + can_msg[1] = MODE1_RESPONSE; + switch(can_MsgRx.data[2]) + { /* Details from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OBD-II_PIDs */ + case PID_SUPPORTED: + can_msg[0] = 0x06; + can_msg[2] = PID_SUPPORTED; + can_msg[3] = 0xE8; + can_msg[4] = 0x19; + can_msg[5] = 0x30; + can_msg[6] = 0x12; + can_msg[5] = 0x00; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + + break; + + case MONITOR_STATUS: + can_msg[0] = 0x05; + can_msg[2] = MONITOR_STATUS; + + if(ecu.dtc == true) can_msg[3] = 0x82; + else can_msg[3] = 0x00; + + can_msg[4] = 0x07; + can_msg[5] = 0xFF; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + + case ENGINE_RPM: // ((A*256)+B)/4 [RPM] + can_msg[0] = 0x04; + can_msg[2] = ENGINE_RPM; + can_msg[3] = (ecu.engine_rpm & 0xff00) >> 8; + can_msg[4] = ecu.engine_rpm & 0x00ff; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + + case ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP: // A-40 [degree C] + can_msg[0] = 0x03; + can_msg[2] = ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP; + can_msg[3] = ecu.coolant_temp; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + + case VEHICLE_SPEED: // A [km] + can_msg[0] = 0x03; + can_msg[2] = VEHICLE_SPEED; + can_msg[3] = ecu.vehicle_speed; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + + case MAF_SENSOR: // ((256*A)+B) / 100 [g/s] + can_msg[0] = 0x04; + can_msg[2] = MAF_SENSOR; + can_msg[3] = (ecu.maf_airflow & 0xff00) >> 8; + can_msg[4] = ecu.maf_airflow & 0x00ff; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + + case O2_VOLTAGE: // A * 0.005 (B-128) * 100/128 (if B==0xFF, sensor is not used in trim calc) + can_msg[0] = 0x04; + can_msg[2] = O2_VOLTAGE; + can_msg[3] = ecu.o2_voltage & 0x00ff; + can_msg[4] = (ecu.o2_voltage & 0xff00) >> 8; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break;; + + case THROTTLE: // + can_msg[0] = 0x03; + can_msg[2] = THROTTLE; + can_msg[3] = ecu.throttle_position; + can2.write(CANMessage(PID_REPLY, can_msg, 8)); + break; + }//switch + } + + + + pc.printf("\n\r%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",can_MsgRx.id,can_MsgRx.data[0], + can_MsgRx.data[1], + can_MsgRx.data[2], + can_MsgRx.data[3], + can_MsgRx.data[4], + can_MsgRx.data[5], + can_MsgRx.data[6], + can_MsgRx.data[7]); + led2 = 0; + } + + return 0; + +} + + +} // namespace mbed \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa ecu_simulator.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/ecu_simulator.h Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#ifndef ECU_SIMULATOR_H +#define ECU_SIMULATOR_H + +#define CANSPEED_125 125000 // CAN speed at 125 kbps +#define CANSPEED_250 250000 // CAN speed at 250 kbps +#define CANSPEED_500 500000 // CAN speed at 500 kbps + + /* Details from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OBD-II_PIDs */ +#define MODE1 0x01 //Show current data +#define MODE2 0x02 //Show freeze frame data +#define MODE3 0x03 //Show stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes +#define MODE4 0x04 //Clear Diagnostic Trouble Codes and stored values + +#define PID_SUPPORTED 0x00 +#define MONITOR_STATUS 0x01 +#define ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP 0x05 +#define ENGINE_RPM 0x0C +#define VEHICLE_SPEED 0x0D +#define MAF_SENSOR 0x10 +#define THROTTLE 0x11 +#define O2_VOLTAGE 0x14 + +#define MODE1_RESPONSE 0x41 +#define MODE3_RESPONSE 0x43 +#define MODE4_RESPONSE 0x44 +#define PID_REQUEST 0x7DF +#define PID_REPLY 0x7E8 + +typedef struct{ + + unsigned char coolant_temp; + unsigned int engine_rpm; + unsigned char throttle_position; + unsigned char vehicle_speed; + unsigned int maf_airflow; + unsigned int o2_voltage; + unsigned char dtc; + +}ecu_t; + +extern ecu_t ecu; + +namespace mbed { + +class ecu_sim{ + + public: + + ecu_sim(int can_speed); + void canspeed(int can_speed); + unsigned char request(void); + + private: + + int i; + + }; +} + + + +#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa globals.cpp --- a/globals.cpp Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ b/globals.cpp Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000 @@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ // We use can on mbed pins 29(CAN_TXD) and 30(CAN_RXD). CAN can2(p30, p29); -CANMessage can_MsgRx; \ No newline at end of file +CANMessage can_MsgRx; +Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa globals.h --- a/globals.h Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ b/globals.h Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000 @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ #include "mbed.h" - extern DigitalOut led1; extern DigitalOut led2; extern DigitalOut led3; extern DigitalOut led4; -// We use can on mbed pins 29(CAN_TXD) and 30(CAN_RXD). extern CAN can2; extern CANMessage can_MsgRx; +extern Serial pc; #endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 46a6a3e36e05 -r 41a4ad385daa main.cpp --- a/main.cpp Tue Aug 28 13:16:46 2012 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Tue Dec 30 10:10:02 2014 +0000 @@ -1,12 +1,8 @@ /* -mbed Can-Bus demo - -This program is to demonstrate the CAN-bus capability of the mbed module. +mbed Can-Bus ECU simulator -http://www.skpang.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=741 - -v1.0 July 2010 +v1.0 December 2014 ******************************************************************************** @@ -16,161 +12,275 @@ ******************************************************************************** - */ #include "mbed.h" -#include "ecu_reader.h" +#include "ecu_simulator.h" #include "globals.h" #include "TextLCD.h" -#include "GPS.h" -#include "SDFileSystem.h" -GPS gps(p28, p27); TextLCD lcd(p18, p19, p20, p17, p16, p15, p14); // rs, rw, e, d0, d1, d2, d3 -SDFileSystem sd(p5, p6, p7, p13, "sd"); DigitalIn click(p21); // Joystick inputs DigitalIn right(p22); DigitalIn down(p23); DigitalIn left(p24); DigitalIn up(p25); -Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); +ecu_sim sim(CANSPEED_500); //Create object and set CAN speed +ecu_t ecu; + +void update_menu(void); +void update_param(unsigned char dir); -ecu_reader obdii(CANSPEED_500); //Create object and set CAN speed -void gps_demo(void); -void sd_demo(void); +// Menu defines +#define L0_MAIN_MENU 0 +#define L0_RPM 1 +#define L0_THROTTLE 2 +#define L0_SPEED 3 +#define L0_COOLANT 4 +#define L0_MAF 5 +#define L0_O2 6 +#define L0_DTC 7 -int main() { +#define INC 0 +#define DEC 1 + +#define CAN250 0 +#define CAN500 1 +unsigned char menu_state; +unsigned char canspeed; + +int main() +{ pc.baud(115200); - char buffer[20]; - + //Enable Pullup click.mode(PullUp); right.mode(PullUp); down.mode(PullUp); left.mode(PullUp); up.mode(PullUp); - - printf("ECU Reader \n"); + + printf("\n\nECU Simulator v1.0 \n"); + + led1 = 1; + wait(0.1); + led2 = 1; + wait(0.1); + led3 = 1; + wait(0.1); + led4 = 1; + wait(0.2); + led1 = 0; led2 = 0; led3 = 0; led4 = 0; + + lcd.cls(); lcd.locate(0,0); // Set LCD cursor position - lcd.printf("CAN-Bus demo"); - + lcd.printf("ECU Simulator v1.0"); lcd.locate(0,1); lcd.printf("www.skpang.co.uk"); - - pc.printf("\n\rCAN-bus demo..."); - wait(3); + wait(1); lcd.cls(); - lcd.printf("Use joystick"); - + + lcd.printf("<- Params ->"); lcd.locate(0,1); - lcd.printf("U-CAN:D-GPS:L-SD"); + lcd.printf("500kb/s"); - pc.printf("\nU-CAN:D-GPS:L-SD"); + canspeed = CAN500; + menu_state = L0_MAIN_MENU; + ecu.dtc = false; + + wait(0.2); + led1 = 1; + + while(1) { // Main CAN loop - while(1) // Wait until option is selected by the joystick - { - - if(down == 0) gps_demo(); - if(left == 0) sd_demo(); - - if(up == 0) break; + sim.request(); - } - lcd.cls(); - - while(1) { // Main CAN loop - led2 = 1; - wait(0.1); - led2 = 0; - wait(0.1); + if(!down){ + update_param(DEC); + } + + if(!up){ + update_param(INC); + } - if(obdii.request(ENGINE_RPM,buffer) == 1) // Get engine rpm and display on LCD - { - lcd.locate(0,0); - lcd.printf(buffer); - pc.printf(buffer); - } - - if(obdii.request(ENGINE_COOLANT_TEMP,buffer) == 1) - { - lcd.locate(9,0); - lcd.printf(buffer); + if(!left){ + if(menu_state != L0_MAIN_MENU) menu_state--; + update_menu(); } - if(obdii.request(VEHICLE_SPEED,buffer) == 1) - { - lcd.locate(0,1); - lcd.printf(buffer); + if(!right){ + if(menu_state != L0_DTC) menu_state++; + update_menu(); } + + } +} +void update_param(unsigned char dir) +{ + char buffer[20]; + lcd.locate(0,1); + switch(menu_state) + { + case L0_MAIN_MENU: + if(dir == INC){ + sim.canspeed(CANSPEED_500); + lcd.printf("500kb/s"); + canspeed = CAN500; + }else { + sim.canspeed(CANSPEED_250); + lcd.printf("250kb/s"); + canspeed = CAN250; + } + + break; + + case L0_RPM: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.engine_rpm = ecu.engine_rpm +10; + } else ecu.engine_rpm = ecu.engine_rpm - 10; + + sprintf(buffer,"%d RPM ", (int)((((ecu.engine_rpm & 0xff00) >> 8) * 256) + (ecu.engine_rpm & 0x00ff)) / 4); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_THROTTLE: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.throttle_position++; + } else ecu.throttle_position--; + + sprintf(buffer,"%d %% ", (int)ecu.throttle_position); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_SPEED: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.vehicle_speed++; + } else ecu.vehicle_speed--; + + sprintf(buffer,"%d km/h ",(int) ecu.vehicle_speed); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_COOLANT: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.coolant_temp++; + } else ecu.coolant_temp--; - if(obdii.request(THROTTLE,buffer) ==1 ) - { - lcd.locate(9,1); - lcd.printf(buffer); - } - + sprintf(buffer,"%d C ",(int) ecu.coolant_temp - 40); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_MAF: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.maf_airflow = ecu.maf_airflow +10; + } else ecu.maf_airflow = ecu.maf_airflow - 10; + + sprintf(buffer,"%d g/s ", (int)((((ecu.maf_airflow & 0xff00) >> 8) * 256) + (ecu.maf_airflow & 0x00ff)) / 100); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_O2: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.o2_voltage = ecu.o2_voltage +10; + } else ecu.o2_voltage = ecu.o2_voltage - 10; + + sprintf(buffer,"%d ", (int)ecu.o2_voltage); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_DTC: + if(dir == INC){ + ecu.dtc = true; + led4 = 1; + } else { + ecu.dtc = false; + led4 = 0; + } + + sprintf(buffer,"%d ", (int)ecu.dtc); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + } + + wait(0.1); //Delay for auto repeat + + +} +void update_menu(void) +{ + char buffer[20]; + lcd.cls(); + lcd.locate(0,0); + + switch(menu_state) + { + case L0_MAIN_MENU: + lcd.printf("CAN speed"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + if(canspeed == CAN500) lcd.printf("500kb/s"); + else lcd.printf("250kb/s"); + break; + + case L0_RPM: + lcd.printf("Engine RPM"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d RPM ", (int) ((((ecu.engine_rpm & 0xff00) >> 8) * 256) + (ecu.engine_rpm & 0x00ff)) / 4); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_THROTTLE: + lcd.printf("Throttle pos"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d % ", ecu.throttle_position); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_SPEED: + lcd.printf("Vehicle speed"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d kph ", ecu.vehicle_speed); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_COOLANT: + lcd.printf("Coolant temp"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d C ",(int) ecu.coolant_temp - 40); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_MAF: + lcd.printf("MAF air flow "); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d g/s ", ecu.maf_airflow); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_O2: + lcd.printf("Oxygen sensor v."); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d ", ecu.o2_voltage); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + case L0_DTC: + lcd.printf("DTC"); + lcd.locate(0,1); + sprintf(buffer,"%d ", ecu.dtc); + lcd.printf(buffer); + break; + + } + + while(!left); //Wait for key to be released + while(!right); + wait(0.05); + } -void gps_demo(void) -{ - lcd.cls(); - lcd.printf("GPS demo"); - lcd.locate(0,1); - lcd.printf("Waiting for lock"); - - wait(3); - lcd.cls(); - - while(1) - { - if(gps.sample()) { - lcd.cls(); - lcd.printf("Long:%f", gps.longitude); - lcd.locate(0,1); - lcd.printf("Lat:%f", gps.latitude); - pc.printf("I'm at %f, %f\n", gps.longitude, gps.latitude); - } else { - pc.printf("Oh Dear! No lock :(\n"); - lcd.cls(); - lcd.printf("Waiting for lock"); - - } - } - -} -void sd_demo(void) -{ - lcd.cls(); - printf("\nSD demo"); - lcd.printf("SD demo"); - wait(2); - lcd.cls(); - - FILE *fp = fopen("/sd/sdtest2.txt", "w"); - if(fp == NULL) { - lcd.cls(); - lcd.printf("Could not open file for write\n"); - pc.printf("\nCould not open file for write"); - } - fprintf(fp, "Hello fun SD Card World! testing 1234"); - fclose(fp); - lcd.locate(0,1); - lcd.printf("Writtern to SD card"); - pc.printf("\nWrittern to SD card"); - - while(1) - { - led2 = 1; - wait(0.1); - led2 = 0; - wait(0.1); - - } - -} +