The official Mbed 2 C/C++ SDK provides the software platform and libraries to build your applications.
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mbed 2
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TARGET_NRF52840_DK/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/NRF52840.ld@160:5571c4ff569f, 2018-01-17 (annotated)
- Committer:
- Anna Bridge
- Date:
- Wed Jan 17 16:13:02 2018 +0000
- Revision:
- 160:5571c4ff569f
- Parent:
- 140:97feb9bacc10
mbed library. Release version 158
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 1 | /* |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 3 | * |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 7 | * |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 9 | * |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 14 | * limitations under the License. |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 15 | */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 16 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 17 | /* Linker script to configure memory regions. */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 18 | |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 19 | #if !defined(MBED_APP_START) |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 20 | #define MBED_APP_START 0x21000 |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 21 | #endif |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 22 | |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 23 | #if !defined(MBED_APP_SIZE) |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 24 | #define MBED_APP_SIZE 0xDF000 |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 25 | #endif |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 26 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 27 | MEMORY |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 28 | { |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 29 | FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = MBED_APP_START, LENGTH = MBED_APP_SIZE |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 30 | RAM (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20003288, LENGTH = 0x3cd78 |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 31 | } |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 32 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 33 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 34 | OUTPUT_FORMAT ("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm", "elf32-littlearm") |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 35 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 36 | /* Linker script to place sections and symbol values. Should be used together |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 37 | * with the other linker script that defines memory regions FLASH and RAM. |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 38 | * It references the following symbols that must be defined in code: |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 39 | * Reset_Handler : Entry of reset handler |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 40 | * |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 41 | * It defines the following symbols that the code can use without definition: |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 42 | * __exidx_start |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 43 | * __exidx_end |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 44 | * __etext |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 45 | * __data_start__ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 46 | * __preinit_array_start |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 47 | * __preinit_array_end |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 48 | * __init_array_start |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 49 | * __init_array_end |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 50 | * __fini_array_start |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 51 | * __fini_array_end |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 52 | * __data_end__ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 53 | * __bss_start__ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 54 | * __bss_end__ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 55 | * __end__ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 56 | * end |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 57 | * __HeapLimit |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 58 | * __StackLimit |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 59 | * __StackTop |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 60 | * __stack |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 61 | */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 62 | ENTRY(Reset_Handler) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 63 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 64 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 65 | SECTIONS |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 66 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 67 | .text : |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 68 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 69 | KEEP(*(.Vectors)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 70 | *(.text*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 71 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 72 | KEEP(*(.init)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 73 | KEEP(*(.fini)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 74 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 75 | /* .ctors */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 76 | *crtbegin.o(.ctors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 77 | *crtbegin?.o(.ctors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 78 | *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .ctors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 79 | *(SORT(.ctors.*)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 80 | *(.ctors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 81 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 82 | /* .dtors */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 83 | *crtbegin.o(.dtors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 84 | *crtbegin?.o(.dtors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 85 | *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .dtors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 86 | *(SORT(.dtors.*)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 87 | *(.dtors) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 88 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 89 | *(.rodata*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 90 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 91 | KEEP(*(.eh_frame*)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 92 | } > FLASH |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 93 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 94 | .ARM.extab : |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 95 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 96 | *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 97 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 98 | } > FLASH |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 99 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 100 | __exidx_start = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 101 | .ARM.exidx : |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 102 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 103 | *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 104 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 105 | } > FLASH |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 106 | __exidx_end = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 107 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 108 | __etext = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 109 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 110 | .data : AT (__etext) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 111 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 112 | __data_start__ = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 113 | *(vtable) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 114 | *(.data*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 115 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 116 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 117 | /* preinit data */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 118 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 119 | KEEP(*(.preinit_array)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 120 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 121 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 122 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 123 | /* init data */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 124 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 125 | KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*))) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 126 | KEEP(*(.init_array)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 127 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 128 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 129 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 130 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 131 | /* finit data */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 132 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 133 | KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*))) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 134 | KEEP(*(.fini_array)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 135 | PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 136 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 137 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 138 | PROVIDE(__start_fs_data = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 139 | KEEP(*(.fs_data)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 140 | PROVIDE(__stop_fs_data = .); |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 141 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 142 | *(.jcr) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 143 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 144 | /* All data end */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 145 | __data_end__ = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 146 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 147 | } > RAM |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 148 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 149 | __edata = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 150 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 151 | .noinit : |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 152 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 153 | PROVIDE(__start_noinit = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 154 | KEEP(*(.noinit)) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 155 | PROVIDE(__stop_noinit = .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 156 | } > RAM |
Anna Bridge |
160:5571c4ff569f | 157 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 158 | .bss : |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 159 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 160 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 161 | __bss_start__ = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 162 | *(.bss*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 163 | *(COMMON) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 164 | . = ALIGN(4); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 165 | __bss_end__ = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 166 | } > RAM |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 167 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 168 | .heap (NOLOAD): |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 169 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 170 | __end__ = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 171 | end = __end__; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 172 | *(.heap*); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 173 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 174 | /* Expand the heap to reach the stack boundary. */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 175 | ASSERT(. <= (ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM) - 0x800), "heap region overflowed into stack"); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 176 | . += (ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM) - 0x800) - .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 177 | } > RAM |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 178 | PROVIDE(__heap_start = ADDR(.heap)); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 179 | PROVIDE(__heap_size = SIZEOF(.heap)); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 180 | PROVIDE(__mbed_sbrk_start = ADDR(.heap)); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 181 | PROVIDE(__mbed_krbs_start = ADDR(.heap) + SIZEOF(.heap)); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 182 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 183 | /* .stack_dummy section does not contain any symbols. It is only |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 184 | * used for the linker script to calculate the size of stack sections |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 185 | * and assign values to stack symbols later. */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 186 | .stack (NOLOAD): |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 187 | { |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 188 | __StackLimit = .; |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 189 | *(.stack*) |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 190 | . += (ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM) - .); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 191 | } > RAM |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 192 | |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 193 | /* Set the stack top to the end of RAM and move down the stack limit by |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 194 | * the size of the stack_dummy section. */ |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 195 | __StackTop = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 196 | __StackLimit = __StackTop - SIZEOF(.stack); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 197 | PROVIDE(__stack = __StackTop); |
<> | 140:97feb9bacc10 | 198 | } |