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Dependents: MMA7660_HelloWorld
Revision 5:30df34237213, committed 2018-11-15
- Comitter:
- martwerl
- Date:
- Thu Nov 15 18:05:57 2018 +0000
- Parent:
- 4:36a163511e34
- Commit message:
- MMA7660_HelloWorld
Changed in this revision
| MMA7660.cpp | Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
| MMA7660.h | Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
--- a/MMA7660.cpp Tue May 13 18:14:34 2014 +0000
+++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
-#include "MMA7660.h"
-
-MMA7660::MMA7660(PinName sda, PinName scl, bool active) : _i2c(sda, scl)
-{
- setActive(active);
- samplerate = 64;
-}
-
-//Since the MMA lacks a WHO_AM_I register, we can only check if there is a device that answers to the I2C address
-bool MMA7660::testConnection( void )
-{
- if (_i2c.write(MMA7660_ADDRESS, NULL, 0) == 0 )
- return true;
- else
- return false;
-}
-
-void MMA7660::setActive(bool state)
-{
- active = state;
- char modereg = read(MMA7660_MODE_R);
- modereg &= ~(1<<0);
-
- //If it somehow was in testmode, disable that
- if (modereg && (1<<2)) {
- modereg &= ~(1<<2);
- write(MMA7660_MODE_R, modereg);
- }
-
- modereg += state;
- write(MMA7660_MODE_R, modereg);
-}
-
-void MMA7660::readData(int *data)
-{
- bool active_old = active;
- if (!active) {
- setActive(true);
- wait(0.012 + 1/samplerate); //Wait until new sample is ready, my experience is that 1/samplerate isnt needed, but datasheet says so
- }
-
- char temp[3];
- bool alert;
-
- do {
- alert = false;
- read(MMA7660_XOUT_R, temp, 3);
- for (int i = 0; i<3; i++) {
- if (temp[i] > 63)
- alert = true;
- if (temp[i] > 31)
- temp[i] += 128+64;
- data[i] = (signed char)temp[i];
- }
- } while (alert);
-
- if (!active_old)
- setActive(false);
-}
-
-
-void MMA7660::readData(float *data)
-{
- int intdata[3];
- readData(intdata);
- for (int i = 0; i<3; i++)
- data[i] = intdata[i]/MMA7660_SENSITIVITY;
-}
-
-float MMA7660::x( void )
-{
- return getSingle(0);
-}
-
-float MMA7660::y( void )
-{
- return getSingle(1);
-}
-
-float MMA7660::z( void )
-{
- return getSingle(2);
-}
-
-
-void MMA7660::setSampleRate(int samplerate)
-{
- bool active_old = active;
- setActive(false); //Not allowed to be active to change anything
- int rates[] = {120, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1}; //Alowed samplerates (and their number in array is also number required for MMA)
- int sampleLoc = 0, sampleError = 10000, temp;
- for (int i = 0; i<8; i++) {
- temp = abs( rates[i] - samplerate );
- if (temp<sampleError) {
- sampleLoc = i;
- sampleError=temp;
- }
- }
-
- //Update the samplerate reg
- temp = read(MMA7660_SR_R);
- temp &= ~0x07; //Awake sample rate are lowest 3 bit
- temp |= sampleLoc;
- write(MMA7660_SR_R, temp);
- this->samplerate = rates[sampleLoc];
- setActive(active_old); //Restore previous active state
-}
-
-
-MMA7660::Orientation MMA7660::getSide( void )
-{
- char tiltreg = read(MMA7660_TILT_R);
- //We care about 2 LSBs
- tiltreg &= 0x03;
- if (tiltreg == 0x01)
- return MMA7660::Front;
- if (tiltreg == 0x02)
- return MMA7660::Back;
- return MMA7660::Unknown;
-}
-
-MMA7660::Orientation MMA7660::getOrientation( void )
-{
- char tiltreg = read(MMA7660_TILT_R);
-
- //We care about bit 2, 3 and 4 (counting from zero)
- tiltreg &= 0x07<<2;
- tiltreg >>= 2;
- if (tiltreg == 0x01)
- return MMA7660::Left;
- if (tiltreg == 0x02)
- return MMA7660::Right;
- if (tiltreg == 0x05)
- return MMA7660::Down;
- if (tiltreg == 0x06)
- return MMA7660::Up;
- return MMA7660::Unknown;
-}
-
-
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////
-///////////////PRIVATE////////////////////////
-//////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-
-void MMA7660::write(char address, char data)
-{
- char temp[2];
- temp[0]=address;
- temp[1]=data;
-
- _i2c.write(MMA7660_ADDRESS, temp, 2);
-}
-
-char MMA7660::read(char address)
-{
- char retval;
- _i2c.write(MMA7660_ADDRESS, &address, 1, true);
- _i2c.read(MMA7660_ADDRESS, &retval, 1);
- return retval;
-}
-
-void MMA7660::read(char address, char *data, int length)
-{
- _i2c.write(MMA7660_ADDRESS, &address, 1, true);
- _i2c.read(MMA7660_ADDRESS, data, length);
-}
-
-float MMA7660::getSingle( int number )
-{
- bool active_old = active;
- if (!active) {
- setActive(true);
- wait(0.012 + 1/samplerate); //Wait until new sample is ready
- }
-
- signed char temp;
- bool alert;
-
- do {
- alert = false;
- temp = read(MMA7660_XOUT_R + number);
- if (temp > 63)
- alert = true;
- if (temp > 31)
- temp += 128+64;
- } while (alert);
-
- if (!active_old)
- setActive(false);
-
- return temp / MMA7660_SENSITIVITY;
-}
\ No newline at end of file
--- a/MMA7660.h Tue May 13 18:14:34 2014 +0000
+++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (c) <year> <copyright holders>, MIT License
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software
- * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
- * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
- * sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
- * substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
- * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "mbed.h"
-
-
-#ifndef MMA7660_H
-#define MMA7660_H
-
-#define MMA7660_ADDRESS 0x98
-#define MMA7660_SENSITIVITY 21.33
-
-#define MMA7660_XOUT_R 0x00
-#define MMA7660_YOUT_R 0x01
-#define MMA7660_ZOUT_R 0x02
-#define MMA7660_TILT_R 0x03
-#define MMA7660_INT_R 0x06
-#define MMA7660_MODE_R 0x07
-#define MMA7660_SR_R 0x08
-
-
-/** An interface for the MMA7660 triple axis accelerometer
- *
- * @code
- * //Uses the measured z-acceleration to drive leds 2 and 3 of the mbed
- *
- * #include "mbed.h"
- * #include "MMA7660.h"
- *
- * MMA7660 MMA(p28, p27);
- *
- * DigitalOut connectionLed(LED1);
- * PwmOut Zaxis_p(LED2);
- * PwmOut Zaxis_n(LED3);
- *
- * int main() {
- * if (MMA.testConnection())
- * connectionLed = 1;
- *
- * while(1) {
- * Zaxis_p = MMA.z();
- * Zaxis_n = -MMA.z();
- * }
- *
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-class MMA7660
-{
-public:
- /**
- * The 6 different orientations and unknown
- *
- * Up & Down = X-axis
- * Right & Left = Y-axis
- * Back & Front = Z-axis
- *
- */
- enum Orientation {Up, Down,
- Right, Left,
- Back, Front,
- Unknown
- };
-
- /**
- * Creates a new MMA7660 object
- *
- * @param sda - I2C data pin
- * @param scl - I2C clock pin
- * @param active - true (default) to enable the device, false to keep it standby
- */
- MMA7660(PinName sda, PinName scl, bool active = true);
-
- /**
- * Tests if communication is possible with the MMA7660
- *
- * Because the MMA7660 lacks a WHO_AM_I register, this function can only check
- * if there is an I2C device that responds to the MMA7660 address
- *
- * @param return - true for successfull connection, false for no connection
- */
- bool testConnection( void );
-
- /**
- * Sets the active state of the MMA7660
- *
- * Note: This is unrelated to awake/sleep mode
- *
- * @param state - true for active, false for standby
- */
- void setActive( bool state);
-
- /**
- * Reads acceleration data from the sensor
- *
- * When the parameter is a pointer to an integer array it will be the raw data.
- * When it is a pointer to a float array it will be the acceleration in g's
- *
- * @param data - pointer to array with length 3 where the acceleration data will be stored, X-Y-Z
- */
- void readData( int *data);
- void readData( float *data);
-
- /**
- * Get X-data
- *
- * @param return - X-acceleration in g's
- */
- float x( void );
-
- /**
- * Get Y-data
- *
- * @param return - Y-acceleration in g's
- */
- float y( void );
-
- /**
- * Get Z-data
- *
- * @param return - Z-acceleration in g's
- */
- float z( void );
-
- /**
- * Sets the active samplerate
- *
- * The entered samplerate will be rounded to nearest supported samplerate.
- * Supported samplerates are: 120 - 64 - 32 - 16 - 8 - 4 - 2 - 1 samples/second.
- *
- * @param samplerate - the samplerate that will be set
- */
- void setSampleRate(int samplerate);
-
- /**
- * Returns if it is on its front, back, or unknown side
- *
- * This is read from MMA7760s registers, page 12 of datasheet
- *
- * @param return - Front, Back or Unknown orientation
- */
- Orientation getSide( void );
-
- /**
- * Returns if it is on it left, right, down or up side
- *
- * This is read from MMA7760s registers, page 12 of datasheet
- *
- * @param return - Left, Right, Down, Up or Unknown orientation
- */
- Orientation getOrientation ( void );
-
-
-private:
-
- /**
- * Writes data to the device
- *
- * @param adress - register address to write to
- * @param data - data to write
- */
- void write( char address, char data);
-
- /**
- * Read data from the device
- *
- * @param adress - register address to write to
- * @return - data from the register specified by RA
- */
- char read( char adress);
-
- /**
- * Read multiple regigsters from the device, more efficient than using multiple normal reads.
- *
- * @param adress - register address to write to
- * @param length - number of bytes to read
- * @param data - pointer where the data needs to be written to
- */
- void read( char adress, char *data, int length);
-
- /**
- * Reads single axis
- */
- float getSingle(int number);
-
- I2C _i2c;
- bool active;
- float samplerate;
-};
-
-
-#endif