Important changes to repositories hosted on mbed.com
Mbed hosted mercurial repositories are deprecated and are due to be permanently deleted in July 2026.
To keep a copy of this software download the repository Zip archive or clone locally using Mercurial.
It is also possible to export all your personal repositories from the account settings page.
Diff: USB_Host/XBOXONE.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:b1ce54272580
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/USB_Host/XBOXONE.cpp Sat Jan 18 15:06:35 2020 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,493 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2012 Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics. All rights reserved. + Copyright (C) 2015 guruthree + + This software may be distributed and modified under the terms of the GNU + General Public License version 2 (GPL2) as published by the Free Software + Foundation and appearing in the file GPL2.TXT included in the packaging of + this file. Please note that GPL2 Section 2[b] requires that all works based + on this software must also be made publicly available under the terms of + the GPL2 ("Copyleft"). + + Contact information + ------------------- + + Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics + Web : http://www.tkjelectronics.com + e-mail : kristianl@tkjelectronics.com + + guruthree + Web : https://github.com/guruthree/ + */ + +#include "XBOXONE.h" +// To enable serial debugging see "settings.h" +//#define EXTRADEBUG // Uncomment to get even more debugging data +//#define PRINTREPORT // Uncomment to print the report send by the Xbox ONE Controller + +XBOXONE::XBOXONE(USB *p) : +pUsb(p), // pointer to USB class instance - mandatory +bAddress(0), // device address - mandatory +bNumEP(1), // If config descriptor needs to be parsed +qNextPollTime(0), // Reset NextPollTime +pollInterval(0), +bPollEnable(false) { // don't start polling before dongle is connected + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < XBOX_ONE_MAX_ENDPOINTS; i++) { + epInfo[i].epAddr = 0; + epInfo[i].maxPktSize = (i) ? 0 : 8; + epInfo[i].bmSndToggle = 0; + epInfo[i].bmRcvToggle = 0; + epInfo[i].bmNakPower = (i) ? USB_NAK_NOWAIT : USB_NAK_MAX_POWER; + } + + if(pUsb) // register in USB subsystem + pUsb->RegisterDeviceClass(this); //set devConfig[] entry +} + +uint8_t XBOXONE::Init(uint8_t parent, uint8_t port, bool lowspeed) { + uint8_t buf[sizeof (USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR)]; + USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR * udd = reinterpret_cast<USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR*>(buf); + uint8_t rcode; + UsbDevice *p = NULL; + EpInfo *oldep_ptr = NULL; + uint16_t PID, VID; + uint8_t num_of_conf; // Number of configurations + + // get memory address of USB device address pool + AddressPool &addrPool = pUsb->GetAddressPool(); +#ifdef EXTRADEBUG + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXBOXONE Init"), 0x80); +#endif + // check if address has already been assigned to an instance + if(bAddress) { +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nAddress in use"), 0x80); +#endif + return USB_ERROR_CLASS_INSTANCE_ALREADY_IN_USE; + } + + // Get pointer to pseudo device with address 0 assigned + p = addrPool.GetUsbDevicePtr(0); + + if(!p) { +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nAddress not found"), 0x80); +#endif + return USB_ERROR_ADDRESS_NOT_FOUND_IN_POOL; + } + + if(!p->epinfo) { +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nepinfo is null"), 0x80); +#endif + return USB_ERROR_EPINFO_IS_NULL; + } + + // Save old pointer to EP_RECORD of address 0 + oldep_ptr = p->epinfo; + + // Temporary assign new pointer to epInfo to p->epinfo in order to avoid toggle inconsistence + p->epinfo = epInfo; + + p->lowspeed = lowspeed; + + // Get device descriptor + rcode = pUsb->getDevDescr(0, 0, sizeof (USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR), (uint8_t*)buf); // Get device descriptor - addr, ep, nbytes, data + // Restore p->epinfo + p->epinfo = oldep_ptr; + + if(rcode) + goto FailGetDevDescr; + + VID = udd->idVendor; + PID = udd->idProduct; + + if(!VIDPIDOK(VID, PID)) // Check VID + goto FailUnknownDevice; + + // Allocate new address according to device class + bAddress = addrPool.AllocAddress(parent, false, port); + + if(!bAddress) + return USB_ERROR_OUT_OF_ADDRESS_SPACE_IN_POOL; + + // Extract Max Packet Size from device descriptor + epInfo[0].maxPktSize = udd->bMaxPacketSize0; + + // Assign new address to the device + rcode = pUsb->setAddr(0, 0, bAddress); + if(rcode) { + p->lowspeed = false; + addrPool.FreeAddress(bAddress); + bAddress = 0; +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nsetAddr: "), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rcode, 0x80); +#endif + return rcode; + } +#ifdef EXTRADEBUG + Notify(PSTR("\r\nAddr: "), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (bAddress, 0x80); +#endif + //delay(300); // Spec says you should wait at least 200ms + + p->lowspeed = false; + + //get pointer to assigned address record + p = addrPool.GetUsbDevicePtr(bAddress); + if(!p) + return USB_ERROR_ADDRESS_NOT_FOUND_IN_POOL; + + p->lowspeed = lowspeed; + + // Assign epInfo to epinfo pointer - only EP0 is known + rcode = pUsb->setEpInfoEntry(bAddress, 1, epInfo); + if(rcode) + goto FailSetDevTblEntry; + + num_of_conf = udd->bNumConfigurations; // Number of configurations + + USBTRACE2("NC:", num_of_conf); + + // Check if attached device is a Xbox One controller and fill endpoint data structure + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < num_of_conf; i++) { + ConfigDescParser<0, 0, 0, 0> confDescrParser(this); // Allow all devices, as we have already verified that it is a Xbox One controller from the VID and PID + rcode = pUsb->getConfDescr(bAddress, 0, i, &confDescrParser); + if(rcode) // Check error code + goto FailGetConfDescr; + if(bNumEP >= XBOX_ONE_MAX_ENDPOINTS) // All endpoints extracted + break; + } + + if(bNumEP < XBOX_ONE_MAX_ENDPOINTS) + goto FailUnknownDevice; + + rcode = pUsb->setEpInfoEntry(bAddress, bNumEP, epInfo); + if(rcode) + goto FailSetDevTblEntry; + + delay(200); // Give time for address change + + rcode = pUsb->setConf(bAddress, epInfo[ XBOX_ONE_CONTROL_PIPE ].epAddr, bConfNum); + if(rcode) + goto FailSetConfDescr; + +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXbox One Controller Connected\r\n"), 0x80); +#endif + + delay(200); // let things settle + + // Initialize the controller for input + cmdCounter = 0; // Reset the counter used when sending out the commands + uint8_t writeBuf[5]; + writeBuf[0] = 0x05; + writeBuf[1] = 0x20; + // Byte 2 is set in "XboxCommand" + writeBuf[3] = 0x01; + writeBuf[4] = 0x00; + rcode = XboxCommand(writeBuf, 5); + if (rcode) + goto Fail; + + onInit(); + XboxOneConnected = true; + bPollEnable = true; + return 0; // Successful configuration + + /* Diagnostic messages */ +FailGetDevDescr: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + NotifyFailGetDevDescr(); + goto Fail; +#endif + +FailSetDevTblEntry: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + NotifyFailSetDevTblEntry(); + goto Fail; +#endif + +FailGetConfDescr: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + NotifyFailGetConfDescr(); + goto Fail; +#endif + +FailSetConfDescr: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + NotifyFailSetConfDescr(); +#endif + goto Fail; + +FailUnknownDevice: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + NotifyFailUnknownDevice(VID, PID); +#endif + rcode = USB_DEV_CONFIG_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_SUPPORTED; + +Fail: +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXbox One Init Failed, error code: "), 0x80); + NotifyFail(rcode); +#endif + Release(); + return rcode; +} + +/* Extracts endpoint information from config descriptor */ +void XBOXONE::EndpointXtract(uint8_t conf, + uint8_t iface __attribute__((unused)), + uint8_t alt __attribute__((unused)), + uint8_t proto __attribute__((unused)), + const USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR *pep) +{ + + bConfNum = conf; + uint8_t index; + + if((pep->bmAttributes & bmUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE) == USB_TRANSFER_TYPE_INTERRUPT) { // Interrupt endpoint + index = (pep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) == 0x80 ? XBOX_ONE_INPUT_PIPE : XBOX_ONE_OUTPUT_PIPE; // Set the endpoint index + } else + return; + + // Fill the rest of endpoint data structure + epInfo[index].epAddr = (pep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0F); + epInfo[index].maxPktSize = (uint8_t)pep->wMaxPacketSize; +#ifdef EXTRADEBUG + PrintEndpointDescriptor(pep); +#endif + if(pollInterval < pep->bInterval) // Set the polling interval as the largest polling interval obtained from endpoints + pollInterval = pep->bInterval; + bNumEP++; +} + +void XBOXONE::PrintEndpointDescriptor(const USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR* ep_ptr + __attribute__((unused))) +{ +#ifdef EXTRADEBUG + Notify(PSTR("\r\nEndpoint descriptor:"), 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nLength:\t\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (ep_ptr->bLength, 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nType:\t\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (ep_ptr->bDescriptorType, 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nAddress:\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (ep_ptr->bEndpointAddress, 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nAttributes:\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (ep_ptr->bmAttributes, 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nMaxPktSize:\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint16_t > (ep_ptr->wMaxPacketSize, 0x80); + Notify(PSTR("\r\nPoll Intrv:\t"), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (ep_ptr->bInterval, 0x80); +#endif +} + +/* Performs a cleanup after failed Init() attempt */ +uint8_t XBOXONE::Release() { + XboxOneConnected = false; + pUsb->GetAddressPool().FreeAddress(bAddress); + bAddress = 0; // Clear device address + bNumEP = 1; // Must have to be reset to 1 + qNextPollTime = 0; // Reset next poll time + pollInterval = 0; + bPollEnable = false; +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXbox One Controller Disconnected\r\n"), 0x80); +#endif + return 0; +} + +uint8_t XBOXONE::Poll() { + uint8_t rcode = 0; + + if(!bPollEnable) + return 0; + + if((int32_t)((uint32_t)millis() - qNextPollTime) >= 0L) { // Do not poll if shorter than polling interval + qNextPollTime = (uint32_t)millis() + pollInterval; // Set new poll time + uint16_t length = (uint16_t)epInfo[ XBOX_ONE_INPUT_PIPE ].maxPktSize; // Read the maximum packet size from the endpoint + uint8_t rcode = pUsb->inTransfer(bAddress, epInfo[ XBOX_ONE_INPUT_PIPE ].epAddr, &length, readBuf, pollInterval); + if(!rcode) { + readReport(); +#ifdef PRINTREPORT // Uncomment "#define PRINTREPORT" to print the report send by the Xbox ONE Controller + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++) { + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (readBuf[i], 0x80); + Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80); + } + Notify(PSTR("\r\n"), 0x80); +#endif + } +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + else if(rcode != hrNAK) { // Not a matter of no update to send + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXbox One Poll Failed, error code: "), 0x80); + NotifyFail(rcode); + } +#endif + } + return rcode; +} + +void XBOXONE::readReport() { + if(readBuf[0] == 0x07) { + // The XBOX button has a separate message + if(readBuf[4] == 1) + ButtonState |= pgm_read_word(&XBOX_BUTTONS[XBOX]); + else + ButtonState &= ~pgm_read_word(&XBOX_BUTTONS[XBOX]); + + if(ButtonState != OldButtonState) { + ButtonClickState = ButtonState & ~OldButtonState; // Update click state variable + OldButtonState = ButtonState; + } + } + if(readBuf[0] != 0x20) { // Check if it's the correct report, otherwise return - the controller also sends different status reports +#ifdef EXTRADEBUG + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXbox Poll: "), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (readBuf[0], 0x80); // 0x03 is a heart beat report! +#endif + return; + } + + uint16_t xbox = ButtonState & pgm_read_word(&XBOX_BUTTONS[XBOX]); // Since the XBOX button is separate, save it and add it back in + // xbox button from before, dpad, abxy, start/back, sync, stick click, shoulder buttons + ButtonState = xbox | (((uint16_t)readBuf[5] & 0xF) << 8) | (readBuf[4] & 0xF0) | (((uint16_t)readBuf[4] & 0x0C) << 10) | ((readBuf[4] & 0x01) << 3) | (((uint16_t)readBuf[5] & 0xC0) << 8) | ((readBuf[5] & 0x30) >> 4); + + triggerValue[0] = (uint16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[7] << 8) | readBuf[6]); + triggerValue[1] = (uint16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[9] << 8) | readBuf[8]); + + hatValue[LeftHatX] = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[11] << 8) | readBuf[10]); + hatValue[LeftHatY] = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[13] << 8) | readBuf[12]); + hatValue[RightHatX] = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[15] << 8) | readBuf[14]); + hatValue[RightHatY] = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)readBuf[17] << 8) | readBuf[16]); + + //Notify(PSTR("\r\nButtonState"), 0x80); + //PrintHex<uint16_t>(ButtonState, 0x80); + + if(ButtonState != OldButtonState) { + ButtonClickState = ButtonState & ~OldButtonState; // Update click state variable + OldButtonState = ButtonState; + } + + // Handle click detection for triggers + if(triggerValue[0] != 0 && triggerValueOld[0] == 0) + L2Clicked = true; + triggerValueOld[0] = triggerValue[0]; + if(triggerValue[1] != 0 && triggerValueOld[1] == 0) + R2Clicked = true; + triggerValueOld[1] = triggerValue[1]; +} + +uint16_t XBOXONE::getButtonPress(ButtonEnum b) { + if(b == L2) // These are analog buttons + return triggerValue[0]; + else if(b == R2) + return triggerValue[1]; + return (bool)(ButtonState & ((uint16_t)pgm_read_word(&XBOX_BUTTONS[(uint8_t)b]))); +} + +bool XBOXONE::getButtonClick(ButtonEnum b) { + if(b == L2) { + if(L2Clicked) { + L2Clicked = false; + return true; + } + return false; + } else if(b == R2) { + if(R2Clicked) { + R2Clicked = false; + return true; + } + return false; + } + uint16_t button = pgm_read_word(&XBOX_BUTTONS[(uint8_t)b]); + bool click = (ButtonClickState & button); + ButtonClickState &= ~button; // Clear "click" event + return click; +} + +int16_t XBOXONE::getAnalogHat(AnalogHatEnum a) { + return hatValue[a]; +} + +/* Xbox Controller commands */ +uint8_t XBOXONE::XboxCommand(uint8_t* data, uint16_t nbytes) { + data[2] = cmdCounter++; // Increment the output command counter + uint8_t rcode = pUsb->outTransfer(bAddress, epInfo[ XBOX_ONE_OUTPUT_PIPE ].epAddr, nbytes, data); +#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST + Notify(PSTR("\r\nXboxCommand, Return: "), 0x80); + D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (rcode, 0x80); +#endif + return rcode; +} + +// The Xbox One packets are described at: https://github.com/quantus/xbox-one-controller-protocol +void XBOXONE::onInit() { + // A short buzz to show the controller is active + uint8_t writeBuf[13]; + + // Activate rumble + writeBuf[0] = 0x09; + writeBuf[1] = 0x00; + // Byte 2 is set in "XboxCommand" + + // Single rumble effect + writeBuf[3] = 0x09; // Substructure (what substructure rest of this packet has) + writeBuf[4] = 0x00; // Mode + writeBuf[5] = 0x0F; // Rumble mask (what motors are activated) (0000 lT rT L R) + writeBuf[6] = 0x04; // lT force + writeBuf[7] = 0x04; // rT force + writeBuf[8] = 0x20; // L force + writeBuf[9] = 0x20; // R force + writeBuf[10] = 0x80; // Length of pulse + writeBuf[11] = 0x00; // Off period + writeBuf[12] = 0x00; // Repeat count + XboxCommand(writeBuf, 13); + + if(pFuncOnInit) + pFuncOnInit(); // Call the user function +} + +void XBOXONE::setRumbleOff() { + uint8_t writeBuf[13]; + + // Activate rumble + writeBuf[0] = 0x09; + writeBuf[1] = 0x00; + // Byte 2 is set in "XboxCommand" + + // Continuous rumble effect + writeBuf[3] = 0x09; // Substructure (what substructure rest of this packet has) + writeBuf[4] = 0x00; // Mode + writeBuf[5] = 0x0F; // Rumble mask (what motors are activated) (0000 lT rT L R) + writeBuf[6] = 0x00; // lT force + writeBuf[7] = 0x00; // rT force + writeBuf[8] = 0x00; // L force + writeBuf[9] = 0x00; // R force + writeBuf[10] = 0x00; // On period + writeBuf[11] = 0x00; // Off period + writeBuf[12] = 0x00; // Repeat count + XboxCommand(writeBuf, 13); +} + +void XBOXONE::setRumbleOn(uint8_t leftTrigger, uint8_t rightTrigger, uint8_t leftMotor, uint8_t rightMotor) { + uint8_t writeBuf[13]; + + // Activate rumble + writeBuf[0] = 0x09; + writeBuf[1] = 0x00; + // Byte 2 is set in "XboxCommand" + + // Continuous rumble effect + writeBuf[3] = 0x09; // Substructure (what substructure rest of this packet has) + writeBuf[4] = 0x00; // Mode + writeBuf[5] = 0x0F; // Rumble mask (what motors are activated) (0000 lT rT L R) + writeBuf[6] = leftTrigger; // lT force + writeBuf[7] = rightTrigger; // rT force + writeBuf[8] = leftMotor; // L force + writeBuf[9] = rightMotor; // R force + writeBuf[10] = 0xFF; // On period + writeBuf[11] = 0x00; // Off period + writeBuf[12] = 0xFF; // Repeat count + XboxCommand(writeBuf, 13); +} +