Please see my note book http://mbed.org/users/kenjiArai/notebook/freertos-on-mbed-board-with-mbed-cloud-ide--never-/
This is too old.
Below is another FreeRTOS on mbed.
http://developer.mbed.org/users/rgrover1/code/FreeRTOS/
I don't know it works well or not.
I have not evaluated it.
Diff: FreeRTOS/Common/Minimal/BlockQ.c
- Revision:
- 0:d4960fcea8ff
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/FreeRTOS/Common/Minimal/BlockQ.c Sat Jan 01 11:17:45 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.0.3 - Copyright (C) 2010 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS eBook * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +/* + * Creates six tasks that operate on three queues as follows: + * + * The first two tasks send and receive an incrementing number to/from a queue. + * One task acts as a producer and the other as the consumer. The consumer is a + * higher priority than the producer and is set to block on queue reads. The queue + * only has space for one item - as soon as the producer posts a message on the + * queue the consumer will unblock, pre-empt the producer, and remove the item. + * + * The second two tasks work the other way around. Again the queue used only has + * enough space for one item. This time the consumer has a lower priority than the + * producer. The producer will try to post on the queue blocking when the queue is + * full. When the consumer wakes it will remove the item from the queue, causing + * the producer to unblock, pre-empt the consumer, and immediately re-fill the + * queue. + * + * The last two tasks use the same queue producer and consumer functions. This time the queue has + * enough space for lots of items and the tasks operate at the same priority. The + * producer will execute, placing items into the queue. The consumer will start + * executing when either the queue becomes full (causing the producer to block) or + * a context switch occurs (tasks of the same priority will time slice). + * + */ + +/* + +Changes from V4.1.1 + + + The second set of tasks were created the wrong way around. This has been + corrected. +*/ + + +#include <stdlib.h> + +/* Scheduler include files. */ +#include "FreeRTOS.h" +#include "task.h" +#include "queue.h" + +/* Demo program include files. */ +#include "BlockQ.h" + +#define blckqSTACK_SIZE configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE +#define blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ( 3 ) + +/* Structure used to pass parameters to the blocking queue tasks. */ +typedef struct BLOCKING_QUEUE_PARAMETERS +{ + xQueueHandle xQueue; /*< The queue to be used by the task. */ + portTickType xBlockTime; /*< The block time to use on queue reads/writes. */ + volatile short *psCheckVariable; /*< Incremented on each successful cycle to check the task is still running. */ +} xBlockingQueueParameters; + +/* Task function that creates an incrementing number and posts it on a queue. */ +static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vBlockingQueueProducer, pvParameters ); + +/* Task function that removes the incrementing number from a queue and checks that +it is the expected number. */ +static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vBlockingQueueConsumer, pvParameters ); + +/* Variables which are incremented each time an item is removed from a queue, and +found to be the expected value. +These are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ +static volatile short sBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0 }; + +/* Variable which are incremented each time an item is posted on a queue. These +are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ +static volatile short sBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0 }; + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +void vStartBlockingQueueTasks( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority ) +{ +xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters1, *pxQueueParameters2; +xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters3, *pxQueueParameters4; +xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters5, *pxQueueParameters6; +const unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueSize1 = 1, uxQueueSize5 = 5; +const portTickType xBlockTime = ( portTickType ) 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS; +const portTickType xDontBlock = ( portTickType ) 0; + + /* Create the first two tasks as described at the top of the file. */ + + /* First create the structure used to pass parameters to the consumer tasks. */ + pxQueueParameters1 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + + /* Create the queue used by the first two tasks to pass the incrementing number. + Pass a pointer to the queue in the parameter structure. */ + pxQueueParameters1->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); + + /* The consumer is created first so gets a block time as described above. */ + pxQueueParameters1->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; + + /* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check it + is still running. */ + pxQueueParameters1->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 0 ] ); + + /* Create the structure used to pass parameters to the producer task. */ + pxQueueParameters2 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + + /* Pass the queue to this task also, using the parameter structure. */ + pxQueueParameters2->xQueue = pxQueueParameters1->xQueue; + + /* The producer is not going to block - as soon as it posts the consumer will + wake and remove the item so the producer should always have room to post. */ + pxQueueParameters2->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; + + /* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check + it is still running. */ + pxQueueParameters2->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 0 ] ); + + + /* Note the producer has a lower priority than the consumer when the tasks are + spawned. */ + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed char * ) "QConsB1", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters1, uxPriority, NULL ); + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed char * ) "QProdB2", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters2, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); + + + + /* Create the second two tasks as described at the top of the file. This uses + the same mechanism but reverses the task priorities. */ + + pxQueueParameters3 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + pxQueueParameters3->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); + pxQueueParameters3->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; + pxQueueParameters3->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 1 ] ); + + pxQueueParameters4 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + pxQueueParameters4->xQueue = pxQueueParameters3->xQueue; + pxQueueParameters4->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; + pxQueueParameters4->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 1 ] ); + + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed char * ) "QProdB3", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters3, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed char * ) "QConsB4", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters4, uxPriority, NULL ); + + + + /* Create the last two tasks as described above. The mechanism is again just + the same. This time both parameter structures are given a block time. */ + pxQueueParameters5 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + pxQueueParameters5->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize5, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); + pxQueueParameters5->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; + pxQueueParameters5->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 2 ] ); + + pxQueueParameters6 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); + pxQueueParameters6->xQueue = pxQueueParameters5->xQueue; + pxQueueParameters6->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; + pxQueueParameters6->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 2 ] ); + + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed char * ) "QProdB5", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters5, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); + xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed char * ) "QConsB6", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters6, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); +} +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static portTASK_FUNCTION( vBlockingQueueProducer, pvParameters ) +{ +unsigned short usValue = 0; +xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; +short sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; + + pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; + + for( ;; ) + { + if( xQueueSend( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, ( void * ) &usValue, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) != pdPASS ) + { + sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; + } + else + { + /* We have successfully posted a message, so increment the variable + used to check we are still running. */ + if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) + { + ( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; + } + + /* Increment the variable we are going to post next time round. The + consumer will expect the numbers to follow in numerical order. */ + ++usValue; + } + } +} +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static portTASK_FUNCTION( vBlockingQueueConsumer, pvParameters ) +{ +unsigned short usData, usExpectedValue = 0; +xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; +short sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; + + pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; + + for( ;; ) + { + if( xQueueReceive( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, &usData, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) == pdPASS ) + { + if( usData != usExpectedValue ) + { + /* Catch-up. */ + usExpectedValue = usData; + + sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; + } + else + { + /* We have successfully received a message, so increment the + variable used to check we are still running. */ + if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) + { + ( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; + } + + /* Increment the value we expect to remove from the queue next time + round. */ + ++usExpectedValue; + } + } + } +} +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* This is called to check that all the created tasks are still running. */ +portBASE_TYPE xAreBlockingQueuesStillRunning( void ) +{ +static short sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0 }; +static short sLastBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0, ( unsigned short ) 0 }; +portBASE_TYPE xReturn = pdPASS, xTasks; + + /* Not too worried about mutual exclusion on these variables as they are 16 + bits and we are only reading them. We also only care to see if they have + changed or not. + + Loop through each check variable to and return pdFALSE if any are found not + to have changed since the last call. */ + + for( xTasks = 0; xTasks < blckqNUM_TASK_SETS; xTasks++ ) + { + if( sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] ) + { + xReturn = pdFALSE; + } + sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ]; + + + if( sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] ) + { + xReturn = pdFALSE; + } + sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ]; + } + + return xReturn; +} +