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Dependents: LPC1114_data_logger ProjectIOT Wether_Meter LPC1114_barometer_with_data_logging
BMP180.cpp
- Committer:
- kenjiArai
- Date:
- 2014-06-15
- Revision:
- 0:9c1a7a1f0d97
- Child:
- 1:23942d7b7023
File content as of revision 0:9c1a7a1f0d97:
/*
* mbed library program
* Control BMP180(Bosch) Pressure Sensor
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Kenji Arai / JH1PJL
* http://www.page.sannet.ne.jp/kenjia/index.html
* http://mbed.org/users/kenjiArai/
* Created: August 14th, 2013 for STM32L152
* Changed: May 21st, 2014 mbed LPC1114
* Revised: June 14th, 2014
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
* INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
*---------------- REFERENCE ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Bosch Sensortec BMP180 Datasheet : BST-BMP180-DS000-09 Revision: 2.5 Date: 5 April 2013
*/
#include "mbed.h"
#include "BMP180.h"
// Barometer I2C ADDDRESS
// 7bit address = 0b1110111(0x77) -> 8bit = 0b11101110(0xee) -> 0xef(Read) or 0xee(Write)
#define BMP180ADDR 0xee // No other choice
// Bosch barmeter ID
#define BMP180_CHIP_ID 0x55
#define UNKNOWN_ID 0
// register address
#define BARO_PROM_ADDR 0xaa
#define BARO_CHIP_ID_REG 0xd0
#define BARO_VERSION_REG 0xd1
#define BARO_CTRL_MEAS_REG 0xf4
#define BARO_ADC_OUT_MSB_REG 0xf6
#define BARO_ADC_OUT_LSB_REG 0xf7
#define BARO_SOFT_RESET_REG 0xe0
// Calibration coefficients address
#define B_AC1 0xaa
#define B_AC2 0xac
#define B_AC3 0xae
#define B_AC4 0xb0
#define B_AC5 0xb2
#define B_AC6 0xb4
#define B_B1 0xb6
#define B_B2 0xb8
#define B_MB 0xba
#define B_MC 0xbc
#define B_MD 0xbe
#define CONST_MG 3038
#define CONST_MH 7357
#define CONST_MI 3791
// Control data
#define BARO_PROM_DATA__LEN 22
#define B_TEMP_MEASURE 0x2e // temperature measurent
#define B_PRES_MEASURE 0x34 // pressure measurement
#define B_PRES_MEASURE_OSS3 0xf4 // pressure /over sampling #3
#define B_RESET_CMD 0xb6 // Reset chip command
BMP180::BMP180 (PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl) : i2c(p_sda, p_scl) {
init();
}
BMP180::BMP180 (I2C& p_i2c) : i2c(p_i2c) {
init();
}
float BMP180::read_temperature() {
return temperature;
}
float BMP180::read_pressure() {
return pressure;
}
uint8_t BMP180::read_baro_id() {
return id_number;
}
/*
* Pressure Nomailzation
* Reference: Bosch Sensortec BMP180 Datasheet=BST-BMP180-DS000-09
* Revision: 2.5 Date: 5 April 2013 Page15
* http://www.bosch-sensortec.com/homepage/products_3/environmental_sensors_1/bmp180_1/bmp180
*/
void BMP180::normalize() {
int32_t raw_pres, raw_temp;
int32_t dt_x1 = 0, dt_x2 = 0, dt_x3, dt_b3, dt_b5 = 0, dt_b6;
uint32_t dt_b4, dt_b7, dx;
long long int d;
// start temprerature measurment
baro_dt[0] = BARO_CTRL_MEAS_REG;
baro_dt[1] = B_TEMP_MEASURE;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 2);
wait(0.3); // wait for convertion
#if 0
printf("type:0x%x\r\nac1:0x%x,ac2:0x%x,ac3:0x%x,ac4:0x%x,ac5:0x%x,ac6:0x%x\n\r",
id_number,eep_ac1,eep_ac2,eep_ac3,eep_ac4,eep_ac5,eep_ac6);
printf("b1:0x%x,b2:0x%x,mb:0x%x,mc:0x%x,md:0x%x\n\r",eep_b1,eep_b2,eep_mb,eep_mc,eep_md);
#endif
// read temp.
baro_dt[0] = BARO_ADC_OUT_MSB_REG;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 1);
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2); // not 3 but 2 (June 14th/Debug)
raw_temp = baro_dt[0] << 8 | baro_dt[1];
#if 0
printf("temp_raw:0x%x\n\r",raw_temp);
#endif
// start pressure measurement
baro_dt[0] = BARO_CTRL_MEAS_REG;
baro_dt[1] = B_PRES_MEASURE_OSS3;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 2);
wait(0.3); // wait for convertion
// read pressure
baro_dt[0] = BARO_ADC_OUT_MSB_REG;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 1);
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,3);
raw_pres = ( baro_dt[0] << 16 | baro_dt[1] << 8 | baro_dt[2] ) >> (8 - 3 );
#if 0
printf("pres_raw:0x%x\n\r",raw_pres);
#endif
// Normarization
// temperature
if ( id_number == BMP180_CHIP_ID ){
dt_x1 = ( ( raw_temp - (int32_t)eep_ac6 ) * (int32_t)eep_ac5 ) >> 15;
dt_x2 = ( (int32_t)eep_mc << 11 ) / ( dt_x1 + (int32_t)eep_md );
dt_b5 = dt_x1 + dt_x2;
}
temperature = (float)( ( dt_b5 + 8 ) >> 4 )/10.0; // temperature in 0.1 degC
// Pressure
dt_b6 = dt_b5 - 4000;
dt_x1 = ( dt_b6 * dt_b6 ) >> 12;
dt_x1 *= eep_b2;
dt_x1 >>= 11;
dt_x2 = ( eep_ac2 * dt_b6 );
dt_x2 >>= 11;
dt_x3 = dt_x1 + dt_x2;
dt_b3 = ( ((((long)eep_ac1) * 4 + dt_x3 ) << 3 ) + 2 ) >> 2;
dt_x1 = ( eep_ac3 * dt_b6 ) >> 13;
dt_x2 = ( eep_b1 * ( ( dt_b6 * dt_b6 ) >> 12 ) ) >> 16;
dt_x3 = ( ( dt_x1 + dt_x2 ) + 2 ) >> 2;
dt_b4 = ( eep_ac4 * (uint32_t)(dt_x3 + 32768)) >> 15;
dt_b7 = ( (uint32_t)( raw_pres - dt_b3 ) * ( 50000>> 3 ) );
if (dt_b7 < 0x80000000){
dx = (dt_b7 << 1) / dt_b4;
} else {
dx = (dt_b7 / dt_b4) << 1;
}
d = (long long int)dx;
d *= d;
dt_x1 = (int32_t)( d / 65536 );
dt_x1 = ( dt_x1 * CONST_MG ) >> 16;
dt_x2 = ( CONST_MH * dx ) >> 16;
dt_x2 *= -1;
// pressure in Pa
dx += ( dt_x1 + dt_x2 + CONST_MI ) >> 4;
pressure = (float)dx / 100.0;
}
void BMP180::init () {
BMP180_addr = BMP180ADDR;
// parameters AC1-AC6
baro_dt[0] = BARO_PROM_ADDR;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 1);
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac1 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac2 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac3 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac4 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac5 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_ac6 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
// parameters B1,B2
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_b1 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_b2 = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
// parameters MB,MC,MD
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_mb = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_mc = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,2);
eep_md = (baro_dt[0] << 8) | baro_dt[1];
// Read ID
baro_dt[0] = BARO_CHIP_ID_REG;
i2c_write_n_bytes(BMP180_addr, baro_dt, 1);
i2c_read_n_bytes(BMP180_addr,baro_dt,1);
id_number = baro_dt[0];
}
void BMP180::i2c_read_n_bytes (int addr, char* dt, int n) {
i2c.read(addr, dt, 2);
}
void BMP180::i2c_write_n_bytes (int addr, char* dt, int n) {
i2c.write(addr, dt, 2);
}