Converting Piano Toy to MIDI Keyboard.
Dependencies: mbed mbed-STM32F103C8T6 USBDevice_STM32F103
How to turn kids' old piano toy to a MIDI keyboard
Inspired by http://www.codetinkerhack.com/2012/11/how-to-turn-piano-toy-into-midi.html I did the same with a Blue Pill module using Mbed.
The old toy was capable to play only one tone at a time:
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A bit of reverse-engineering was needed to re-use the original printed boards. The results are below.
Original PCBs with switches traced to the connector pins:
Schematic:
Wiring:
Then I replaced the original chip with a Blue Pill module and added a USB connector:
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Works great when connected over an USB cable to a Linux Ubuntu 18.04 machine
Installed software:
Yoshimi
: An excellent MIDI software synthesizer for Linux.
Zoom in
Patchage
: Provides a graphical interface to connect jack and midi inputs and outputs.
Zoom in
How to use it:
- Connect the Keyboard to the PC over an USB cable.
- Run
Yoshimi
. - Run
Patchage
and connect theMbed USB Audio MIDI 1
output toYoshimi
's input (dragMbed Audio MIDI 1
overyoshimi input
and drop)
- To apply the changes close the
Patchage
! - On
Yoshimi
's toolbar click onInstruments
and selectShow Stored ...
- Select a bank and click on the instrument you'd like to play.
Have fun :-)
MidiKey.h@1:41d2a3984dd7, 2020-04-09 (annotated)
- Committer:
- hudakz
- Date:
- Thu Apr 09 08:23:32 2020 +0000
- Revision:
- 1:41d2a3984dd7
- Parent:
- 0:75d307e38488
Converting Piano Toy to MIDI Keyboard.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 1 | #ifndef MIDIKEY_H |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 2 | #define MIDIKEY_H |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 3 | |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 4 | #include "mbed.h" |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 5 | #include "USBMIDI.h" |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 6 | |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 7 | class MidiKey |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 8 | { |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 9 | public: |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 10 | MidiKey(USBMIDI& midi, uint8_t note, DigitalInOut& row, DigitalIn& col) : |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 11 | _midi(midi), _note(note), _row(row), _col(col), _position(0), _lastPos(0) {} |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 12 | virtual ~MidiKey() {} |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 13 | void scan(); |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 14 | private: |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 15 | USBMIDI& _midi; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 16 | uint8_t _note; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 17 | DigitalInOut& _row; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 18 | DigitalIn& _col; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 19 | uint8_t _position; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 20 | uint8_t _lastPos; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 21 | }; |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 22 | |
hudakz | 0:75d307e38488 | 23 | #endif // MIDIKEY_H |