BLE_API

Revision:
830:a6ef72e0697a
Parent:
786:d6d7087d8377
Child:
832:5dac246f8f02
--- a/ble/services/EddystoneService.h	Tue Sep 29 09:54:18 2015 +0100
+++ b/ble/services/EddystoneService.h	Tue Sep 29 09:54:18 2015 +0100
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "ble/BLE.h"
 #include "mbed.h"
-
+#include "CircularBuffer.h"
 static const uint8_t BEACON_EDDYSTONE[] = {0xAA, 0xFE};
 
 //Debug is disabled by default
@@ -48,19 +48,21 @@
 class EddystoneService
 {
 public:
-    /**
-     * @brief Transmission Power Modes for UriBeacon
-     */
+    enum FrameTypes {
+        NONE,
+        url,
+        uid,
+        tlm
+    };
 
-    static const int ADVERTISING_INTERVAL_MSEC = 1000;  // Advertising interval for config service.
     static const int SERVICE_DATA_MAX = 31;             // Maximum size of service data in ADV packets
 
     // There are currently 3 subframes defined, URI, UID, and TLM
 #define EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE 3
     void (*frames[EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE])(uint8_t *, uint32_t);
-    uint8_t frameIndex;
     static const int URI_DATA_MAX = 18;
     typedef uint8_t  UriData_t[URI_DATA_MAX];
+    CircularBuffer<FrameTypes,EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE> overflow;
 
     // UID Frame Type subfields
     static const int UID_NAMESPACEID_SIZE = 10;
@@ -84,7 +86,11 @@
     *  @param RFU         2B of RFU, initialized to 0x0000 and not broadcast, included for future reference.
     *
     */
-    void setUIDFrameData(int8_t power, UIDNamespaceID_t namespaceID, UIDInstanceID_t instanceID, uint16_t RFU = 0x0000) {
+    void setUIDFrameData(int8_t power, UIDNamespaceID_t namespaceID, UIDInstanceID_t instanceID, uint32_t uidAdvPeriodIn, uint16_t RFU = 0x0000) {
+        if(0 == uidAdvPeriodIn){
+            uidIsSet = false;
+            return;
+        }
         if(power > 20) {
             power = 20;
         }
@@ -95,6 +101,8 @@
         memcpy(defaultUidNamespaceID, namespaceID, UID_NAMESPACEID_SIZE);
         memcpy(defaultUidInstanceID,  instanceID,  UID_INSTANCEID_SIZE);
         uidRFU = (uint16_t)RFU; // this is probably bad form, but it doesnt really matter yet.
+        uidAdvPeriod = uidAdvPeriodIn;
+        uidIsSet = true; // set toggle to advertise UID frames
         return;
     }
 
@@ -115,12 +123,18 @@
             defaultUidPower = -100;
         }
         Data[index++] = defaultUidPower;                    // 1B  Power @ 0meter
+        DBG("UID NamespaceID = '0x");
         for(int x = 0; x < UID_NAMESPACEID_SIZE; x++) {     // 10B Namespce ID
             Data[index++] = defaultUidNamespaceID[x];
+            DBG("%x,",defaultUidNamespaceID[x]);
         }
+        DBG("'\r\n");
+        DBG("UID InstancdID = '0x");
         for(int x = 0; x< UID_INSTANCEID_SIZE; x++) {       // 6B  Instance ID
             Data[index++] = defaultUidInstanceID[x];
+            DBG("%x,",defaultUidInstanceID[x]);
         }
+        DBG("'\r\n");
         if(0 != uidRFU) {                                // 2B RFU, include if non-zero, otherwise ignore
             Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(uidRFU >> 0);
             Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(uidRFU >> 8);
@@ -133,14 +147,21 @@
     *  Set Eddystone URL Frame information.
     *  @param[in] power   TX Power in dB measured at 0 meters from the device.
     *  @param url         URL to encode
+    *  @param urlAdvPeriodIn How long to advertise the URL frame (measured in # of adv periods)
     *  @return            false on success, true on failure.
     */
-    bool setURLFrameData(int8_t power, const char * url) {
+    bool setURLFrameData(int8_t power, const char * urlIn, uint32_t urlAdvPeriodIn) {
+        if(0 == urlAdvPeriodIn){
+            urlIsSet = false;
+            return false;
+        }
         defaultUrlPower = power;
-        encodeURL(url, defaultUriData, defaultUriDataLength); // encode URL to URL Formatting
+        encodeURL(urlIn, defaultUriData, defaultUriDataLength); // encode URL to URL Formatting
         if (defaultUriDataLength > URI_DATA_MAX) {
             return true; // error, URL is too big
         }
+        urlAdvPeriod = urlAdvPeriodIn;
+        urlIsSet = true;
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -164,16 +185,23 @@
     /*
     *  Set Eddystone TLM Frame information.
     *  @param[in] Version    of the TLM beacon data format
+    *  @param[in] advPeriod  how often to advertise the TLM frame for (in minutes)
     *  @param batteryVoltage in milivolts
     *  @param beaconTemp     in 8.8 floating point notation
     *
     */
-    void setTLMFrameData(uint8_t version, uint16_t batteryVoltage, uint16_t beaconTemp, uint32_t pduCount = 0, uint32_t timeSinceBoot = 0) {
+    void setTLMFrameData(uint8_t version = 0, uint32_t advPeriod = 60, uint16_t batteryVoltage = 0, uint16_t beaconTemp = 0, uint32_t pduCount = 0, uint32_t timeSinceBoot = 0) {
+        if(0 == advPeriod){
+            tlmIsSet = false;
+            return;
+        }
         TlmVersion = version;
         TlmBatteryVoltage = batteryVoltage;
         TlmBeaconTemp = beaconTemp;
         TlmPduCount = pduCount; // reset
         TlmTimeSinceBoot = timeSinceBoot; // reset
+        TlmAdvPeriod = advPeriod;
+        tlmIsSet = true; // TLM Data has been enabled
         return;
     }
 
@@ -191,14 +219,14 @@
         Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmBatteryVoltage>>0);   // Battery Voltage[1]
         Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmBeaconTemp>>8);       // Beacon Temp[0]
         Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmBeaconTemp>>0);       // Beacon Temp[1]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>24);         // PDU Count [0]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>16);         // PDU Count [1]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>8);        // PDU Count [2]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>0);        // PDU Count [3]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>24);    // Time Since Boot [0]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>16);    // Time Since Boot [1]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>8);   // Time Since Boot [2]
-        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>0);   // Time Since Boot [3]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>24);        // PDU Count [0]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>16);        // PDU Count [1]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>8);         // PDU Count [2]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmPduCount>>0);         // PDU Count [3]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>24);   // Time Since Boot [0]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>16);   // Time Since Boot [1]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>8);    // Time Since Boot [2]
+        Data[index++] = (uint8_t)(TlmTimeSinceBoot>>0);    // Time Since Boot [3]
         DBG("constructURLFrame: %d, %d",maxSize,index);
         return index;
     }
@@ -264,10 +292,13 @@
 //        }
 //        printf("\r\n");
         ble.clearAdvertisingPayload();
+        ble.setAdvertisingType(GapAdvertisingParams::ADV_NON_CONNECTABLE_UNDIRECTED);
+        ble.setAdvertisingInterval(100);
         ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED | GapAdvertisingData::LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE);
         ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, BEACON_EDDYSTONE, sizeof(BEACON_EDDYSTONE));
         ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::SERVICE_DATA, serviceData, serviceDataLen);
 
+
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -277,7 +308,7 @@
     *   This function exists because of time constraints in the radioNotificationCallback, so it is effectively
     *   broken up into two functions.
     */
-    void swapOutFrames(void) {
+    void swapOutFrames(FrameTypes frameType) {
         uint8_t serviceData[SERVICE_DATA_MAX];
         unsigned serviceDataLen = 0;
         //hard code in the eddystone UUID
@@ -285,37 +316,114 @@
         serviceData[serviceDataLen++] = BEACON_EDDYSTONE[1];
 
         // if certain frames are not enabled, then skip them. Worst case TLM is always enabled
-        switch(frameIndex) {
-            case 1:
+        switch(frameType) {
+            case tlm:
+                // TLM frame
+                if(tlmIsSet) {
+                    DBG("Swapping in TLM Frame: version=%x, Batt=%d, Temp = %d, PDUCnt = %d, TimeSinceBoot=%d",TlmVersion, TlmBatteryVoltage, TlmBeaconTemp, TlmPduCount, TlmTimeSinceBoot);
+                    serviceDataLen += constructTLMFrame(serviceData+serviceDataLen,20);
+                    DBG("\t Swapping in TLM Frame: len=%d",serviceDataLen);
+                    updateAdvPacket(serviceData,serviceDataLen);
+                }
+                break;
+            case url:
                 // URL Frame
                 if(urlIsSet) {
-                    INFO("Swapping in URL Frame: Power: %d",defaultUrlPower);
+                    DBG("Swapping in URL Frame: Power: %d",defaultUrlPower);
                     serviceDataLen += constructURLFrame(serviceData+serviceDataLen,20);
                     DBG("\t Swapping in URL Frame: len=%d ",serviceDataLen);
                     updateAdvPacket(serviceData,serviceDataLen);
-                    switchFlag = false;
-                    frameIndex++;
-                    break;
+                    //switchFlag = false;
                 }
-            case 2:
+                break;
+            case uid:
                 // UID Frame
                 if(uidIsSet) {
-                    INFO("Swapping in UID Frame: Power: %d",defaultUidPower);
+                    DBG("Swapping in UID Frame: Power: %d",defaultUidPower);
                     serviceDataLen += constructUIDFrame(serviceData+serviceDataLen,20);
                     DBG("\t Swapping in UID Frame: len=%d",serviceDataLen);
                     updateAdvPacket(serviceData,serviceDataLen);
-                    switchFlag = false;
-                    frameIndex++;
-                    break;
+                    //switchFlag = false;
                 }
+                break;
             default:
-                // TLM frame
-                INFO("Swapping in TLM Frame: version=%x, Batt=%d, Temp = %d, PDUCnt = %d, TimeSinceBoot=%d",TlmVersion, TlmBatteryVoltage, TlmBeaconTemp, TlmPduCount, TlmTimeSinceBoot);
-                serviceDataLen += constructTLMFrame(serviceData+serviceDataLen,20);
-                DBG("\t Swapping in TLM Frame: len=%d",serviceDataLen);
-                updateAdvPacket(serviceData,serviceDataLen);
-                frameIndex++;
-                break;
+                ERR("You have not initialized a Frame yet, please initialize one before starting a beacon");
+                ERR("uidIsSet = %d, urlIsSet = %d, tlmIsSet = %d", uidIsSet, urlIsSet, tlmIsSet);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * Callback to swap in URL frame
+    */
+    void urlCallback(void) {
+        DBG("urlCallback");
+        if( false == advLock) {
+            advLock = true;
+            DBG("advLock = url")
+            frameIndex = url;
+            swapOutFrames(frameIndex);
+            ble.startAdvertising();
+        } else {
+            // Someone else is broadcasting, toss it into the overflow buffer to retransmit when free
+            INFO("URI(%d) cannot complete, %d is currently broadcasting",url, frameIndex);
+            FrameTypes x = url;
+            overflow.push(x);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * Callback to swap in UID frame
+    */
+    void uidCallback(void) {
+        DBG("uidCallback");
+        if( false == advLock) {
+            advLock = true;
+            DBG("advLock = uid")
+            frameIndex = uid;
+            swapOutFrames(frameIndex);
+            ble.startAdvertising();
+        } else {
+            // Someone else is broadcasting, toss it into the overflow buffer to retransmit when free
+            INFO("UID(%d) cannot complete, %d is currently broadcasting", uid,frameIndex);
+            FrameTypes x = uid; // have to do this to satisfy cont vs volatile keywords... sigh...
+            overflow.push(x);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * Callback to swap in TLM frame
+    */
+    void tlmCallback(void) {
+        DBG("tlmCallback");
+        if( false == advLock) {
+            // OK to broadcast
+            advLock = true;
+            DBG("advLock = tlm")
+            frameIndex = tlm;
+            swapOutFrames(frameIndex);
+            ble.startAdvertising();
+        } else {
+            // Someone else is broadcasting, toss it into the overflow buffer to retransmit when free
+            INFO("TLM(%d) cannot complete, %d is currently broadcasting",tlm ,frameIndex);
+            FrameTypes x = tlm;
+            overflow.push(x);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    void stopAdvCallback(void) {
+        if(overflow.empty()) {
+            // if nothing left to transmit, stop
+            ble.stopAdvertising();
+            advLock = false; // unlock lock
+        } else {
+            // transmit other packets at current time index
+            FrameTypes x = NONE;
+            overflow.pop(x);
+            INFO("Re-Transmitting %d",x);
+            swapOutFrames(x);
         }
     }
 
@@ -324,47 +432,15 @@
     */
 #define EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS 1
     void radioNotificationCallback(bool radioActive) {
-        //DBG("RadioNotificationCallback : %d, %d, %d, %d",radioActive,frameIndex,TlmPduCount,TlmTimeSinceBoot);
         // Update PDUCount
         TlmPduCount++;
-        frameIndex = frameIndex % EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE;
-
-
-        // True just before an frame is sent, fale just after a frame is sent
+        // True just before an frame is sent, false just after a frame is sent
         if(radioActive) {
             // Do Nothing
         } else {
-            // state machine to control which packet is being sent
-            switch(frameIndex) {
-                case 0: // TLM Frame
-                    switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS);
-                    switchFlag = true;
-                    break;
-                case 1: // URL Frame
-                    // switch out packets
-                    if(switchFlag) {
-                        switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS);
-                        switchFlag = false;
-                    } else {
-                        if((TlmPduCount % 10) == 0) { // every 10 adv packets switch the frame
-                            switchFlag = true;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case 2: // UIDFrame
-                    // switch out packets
-                    if(switchFlag ) {
-                        switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS);
-                        switchFlag = false;
-                    } else {
-                        if((TlmPduCount % 10) == 0) { // every 10 adv packets switch the frame
-                            switchFlag = true;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    break;
-            }
+            // Packet has been sent, disable advertising
+            stopAdv.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::stopAdvCallback, 1);
         }
-
         return;
     }
 
@@ -373,102 +449,102 @@
     *   this function should be used in leu of the config service.
     *
     *   @param bleIn ble object used to broadcast eddystone information
-    *   @oaram beaconPeriodus is how often ble broadcasts are mde, in mili seconds
+    *   @param beaconPeriodus is how often ble broadcasts are mde, in mili seconds
     *   @param txPowerLevel sets the broadcasting power level.
-    *   @param uidNamespaceID 10Byte Namespace UUID
-    *   @param uidInstanceID  6Byte  Instance UUID
-    *   @param url shortened URL to broadcast (pass in as a string)
-    *   @param urlLen length of shortened url
-    *   @param tlmVersion version of telemetry data field to use (default to 0x00)
     *
     */
     EddystoneService(BLEDevice       &bleIn,
-              uint16_t        beaconPeriodus = 100,
-              uint8_t         txPowerLevel = 0,
-              uint8_t *       uidNamespaceID = NULL,
-              uint8_t *       uidInstanceID = NULL,
-              const char *    url = NULL,
-              uint8_t         urlLen = 0,
-              uint8_t         tlmVersion = 0) :
-              ble(bleIn)
-    { 
-        uint8_t serviceData[SERVICE_DATA_MAX];
-        unsigned serviceDataLen = 0;
-        ERR("This function is not fully implemented yet, dont use it!!");
-        // Check optional frames, set their 'isSet' flags appropriately
-        if((uidNamespaceID != NULL) & (uidInstanceID != NULL)) {
-            uidIsSet = true;
-            setUIDFrameData(txPowerLevel,uidNamespaceID, uidInstanceID);
-        } else {
-            uidIsSet = false;
-        }
-        if(url != NULL) {
-            urlIsSet = true;
-            setURLFrameData(txPowerLevel,url);
-        } else {
-            uidIsSet = false;
+                     uint16_t        beaconPeriodus = 100,
+                     uint8_t         txPowerIn = 0) :
+        ble(bleIn),
+        advPeriodus(beaconPeriodus),
+        txPower(txPowerIn),
+        advLock(false),
+        frameIndex(NONE) {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+    * @breif this function starts eddystone advertising based on configured frames.
+    */
+    void start(void) {
+        // Initialize Frame transition, start with URL to pass eddystone validator app on first try
+        if (urlIsSet) {
+            frameIndex = url;
+            urlTicker.attach(this, &EddystoneService::urlCallback, urlAdvPeriod);
+            DBG("attached urlCallback every %d seconds", urlAdvPeriod);
         }
-        // Default TLM frame to version 0x00, start all values at zero to be spec compliant.
-        setTLMFrameData(tlmVersion, 0x00,0x00);
-
-        // Initialize Frame transition
-        frameIndex = 0;
-        uidRFU = 0;
-        switchFlag = true;
-
-        /* Reinitialize the BLE stack. This will clear away the existing services and advertising state. */
-        ble.shutdown();
-        ble.init();
-        ble.setTxPower(txPowerLevel);
-        ble.setAdvertisingType(GapAdvertisingParams::ADV_NON_CONNECTABLE_UNDIRECTED);
-        ble.setAdvertisingInterval(beaconPeriodus);
+        if (uidIsSet) {
+            frameIndex = uid;
+            uidTicker.attach(this, &EddystoneService::uidCallback, uidAdvPeriod);
+            DBG("attached uidCallback every %d seconds", uidAdvPeriod);
+        }
+        if(tlmIsSet) {
+            frameIndex = tlm;
+            // Make double sure the PDUCount and TimeSinceBoot fields are set to zero at reset
+            updateTlmPduCount(0);
+            updateTlmTimeSinceBoot(0);
+            timeSinceBootTick.attach(this,&EddystoneService::tsbCallback,0.1); // incriment the TimeSinceBoot ticker every 0.1s
+            tlmTicker.attach(this, &EddystoneService::tlmCallback, TlmAdvPeriod);
+            DBG("attached tlmCallback every %d seconds", TlmAdvPeriod);
+        }
+        if(NONE == frameIndex) {
+            error("No Frames were Initialized! Please initialize a frame before starting an eddystone beacon.");
+        }
+        //uidRFU = 0;
 
-        // Make double sure the PDUCount and TimeSinceBoot fields are set to zero at reset
-        updateTlmPduCount(0);
-        updateTlmTimeSinceBoot(0);
-
-        // Construct TLM Frame in initial advertising.
-        serviceData[serviceDataLen++] = BEACON_EDDYSTONE[0];
-        serviceData[serviceDataLen++] = BEACON_EDDYSTONE[1];
-        serviceDataLen += constructTLMFrame(serviceData+serviceDataLen,SERVICE_DATA_MAX);
-
-        updateAdvPacket(serviceData, serviceDataLen);
-        ble.gap().startAdvertising();
-        ble.gap().onRadioNotification(this,&EddystoneService::radioNotificationCallback);
-        timeSinceBootTick.attach(this,&EddystoneService::tsbCallback,0.1); // incriment the TimeSinceBoot ticker every 0.1s
-
+          ble.setTxPower(txPower);
+//        ble.setAdvertisingType(GapAdvertisingParams::ADV_NON_CONNECTABLE_UNDIRECTED);
+//        ble.setAdvertisingInterval(advPeriodus);
+//        ble.gap().startAdvertising();
+          ble.gap().onRadioNotification(this,&EddystoneService::radioNotificationCallback);
     }
 
 private:
 
-
+    // Eddystone Variables
     BLEDevice           &ble;
-    Ticker              timeSinceBootTick;
-    Timeout             switchFrame;
-// Default value that is restored on reset
-    size_t              defaultUriDataLength;
+    uint16_t            advPeriodus;
+    uint8_t             txPower;
+    Ticker              timeSinceBootTick;  // counter that counts time since boot
+    volatile bool       advLock;
+    volatile FrameTypes frameIndex;
+    Timeout             stopAdv;
+
+
+    // URI Frame Variables
+    uint8_t             defaultUriDataLength;
     UriData_t           defaultUriData;
+    int8_t              defaultUrlPower;
+    bool                urlIsSet;       // flag that enables / disable URI Frames
+    uint32_t            urlAdvPeriod;   // how long the url frame will be advertised for
+    Ticker              urlTicker;
+
+    // UID Frame Variables
     UIDNamespaceID_t    defaultUidNamespaceID;
     UIDInstanceID_t     defaultUidInstanceID;
     int8_t              defaultUidPower;
-    int8_t              defaultUrlPower;
     uint16_t            uidRFU;
-    bool                uidIsSet;
-    bool                urlIsSet;
-    bool switchFlag;
+    bool                uidIsSet;       // flag that enables / disable UID Frames
+    uint32_t            uidAdvPeriod;   // how long the uid frame will be advertised for
+    Ticker              uidTicker;
 
-// Private Variables for Telemetry Data
+    // TLM Frame Variables
     uint8_t                      TlmVersion;
     volatile uint16_t            TlmBatteryVoltage;
     volatile uint16_t            TlmBeaconTemp;
     volatile uint32_t            TlmPduCount;
     volatile uint32_t            TlmTimeSinceBoot;
+    bool                         tlmIsSet; // flag that enables / disables TLM frames
+    uint32_t                     TlmAdvPeriod;  // number of minutes between adv frames
+    Ticker                       tlmTicker;
 
 public:
     /*
      *  Encode a human-readable URI into the binary format defined by URIBeacon spec (https://github.com/google/uribeacon/tree/master/specification).
      */
-    static void encodeURL(const char *uriDataIn, UriData_t uriDataOut, size_t &sizeofURIDataOut) {
+    static void encodeURL(const char *uriDataIn, UriData_t uriDataOut, uint8_t &sizeofURIDataOut) {
+        DBG("Encode URL = %s",uriDataIn);
         const char *prefixes[] = {
             "http://www.",
             "https://www.",
@@ -528,6 +604,7 @@
                 }
             }
             /* This is the default case where we've got an ordinary character which doesn't match a suffix. */
+            INFO("Encoding URI: No Suffix Found");
             if (i == NUM_SUFFIXES) {
                 uriDataOut[sizeofURIDataOut++] = *uriDataIn;
                 ++uriDataIn;