PCF2119 lcd I2c library

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
aracosta
Date:
Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000
Commit message:
First working version

Changed in this revision

pcf2119.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
pcf2119.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
diff -r 000000000000 -r 7a19be4cc166 pcf2119.cpp
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/pcf2119.cpp	Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/* mbed CD Library, for a i2c LCD based on PCF2119
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, aracosta, http://mbed.org
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2010, sford, http://mbed.org
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "pcf2119.h"
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+extern Serial pc;
+
+TextLCD::TextLCD(void) : _i2c(NC, NC), _reset(NC)
+{
+    return;
+}
+
+TextLCD::TextLCD(PinName pSDA, PinName pSCL, PinName pReset, LCDType type) : _i2c(pSDA, pSCL), _reset(pReset), _type(type) {  
+    if (_type != LCDuser)
+        setLCDparam(_type); // otherwise rows, colums, comdelay, adresses must be set before
+
+
+    _reset = 1;
+    wait(0.05f);
+    _reset = 0;
+    wait(0.05f);
+    _reset = 1;
+    wait(0.05f);
+    _reset = 0;
+    
+    wait(0.2f);       // Wait 200ms to ensure powered up
+  
+    writeCommand(0x24); // Function set 4 Bit, 2Line, 5*7
+    cls();              // clear display, reset _column and _row
+    writeCommand(0x0c); // Display on
+    writeCommand(0x06); // cursor right, Display is not shifted
+}
+
+void TextLCD::character(int column, int row, int c) {
+    int a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[row & 3] + column);
+    writeCommand(a);    // set cursor address
+    writeData(c + 0x80);       // write char
+}
+
+void TextLCD::cls() {
+    writeCommand(0x08); // Display on
+    int a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[0 & 3] + 0);
+    writeCommand(a);    // set cursor address
+    writeCommand(0x80); // set cursor address
+    for( int i=0;i<LCDparam.columns;i++) {
+        writeData(' ' + 0x80);       // write char
+    }
+    a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[1 & 3] + 0);
+    writeCommand(a);    // set cursor address
+    for( int i=0;i<LCDparam.columns;i++) {
+        writeData(' ' + 0x80);       // write char
+    }
+    locate(0, 0);       // set internal position
+    writeCommand(0x0c); // Display on
+    wait_us(45 * LCDparam.delay);   // CLS need much time
+}
+
+void TextLCD::locate(int column, int row) {
+    _column = column;   // set position for next char
+    _row = row;         // note: cursor is not set yet
+}
+
+int TextLCD::_putc(int value) {
+    if (value == '\n') {
+        _column = 0;
+        _row++;
+        if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) {
+            _row = 0;
+        }
+    } else {
+        character(_column, _row, value);
+        _column++;
+        if (_column >= LCDparam.columns) {
+            _column = 0;
+            _row++;
+            if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) {
+                _row = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+// Dummy function - read not supported
+int TextLCD::_getc() {
+    return -1;
+}
+
+void TextLCD::writeCommand(int command) {
+    _i2cbuffer[0] = 0x00;
+    _i2cbuffer[1] = command;
+    _i2c.write(LCDparam.i2c_address, _i2cbuffer, 2, false);
+    wait_us(LCDparam.delay);
+}
+
+
+void TextLCD::writeData(int data) {
+    _i2cbuffer[0] = 0x40;
+    _i2cbuffer[1] = data;
+    _i2c.write(LCDparam.i2c_address, _i2cbuffer, 2, false);
+    wait_us(LCDparam.delay);
+}
+
+
+// set user defined char 
+void  TextLCD::writeCGRAM(int address, int pattern[8]){
+    int i;
+    address = address & 7;  //max 8 char
+    for(i=0;i<8;i++){
+        writeCommand(0x40 | (address * 8) + i);
+        writeData(pattern[i]);
+    }
+}   
+
+void TextLCD::setLCDparam(LCDType _type){
+    switch (_type) {
+        case LCD16x2:
+        case LCD16x2B:
+            LCDparam.columns = 16;
+            break;
+        case LCD20x2:
+        case LCD20x4:
+            LCDparam.columns = 20;
+            break;
+        case LCD24x2:
+            LCDparam.columns = 24;
+            break;
+    }
+    if (_type == LCD20x4) 
+        LCDparam.rows = 4;
+    else 
+        LCDparam.rows = 2;
+        
+    LCDparam.addresses[0] = 0;
+    
+    if (_type == LCD16x2B)
+        LCDparam.addresses[1] = 40;
+    else
+        LCDparam.addresses[1] = 0x40;
+        
+    if (_type == LCD20x4) {
+        LCDparam.addresses[2] = 0x14;
+        LCDparam.addresses[3] = 0x54;}
+    else {
+        LCDparam.addresses[2] = 0;
+        LCDparam.addresses[3] = 0;}
+        
+    LCDparam.delay = 50;            // 50 us delays as default       
+    
+    LCDparam.i2c_address = 0x76;       
+}
+        
diff -r 000000000000 -r 7a19be4cc166 pcf2119.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/pcf2119.h	Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/* mbed CD Library, for a i2c LCD based on PCF2119
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, aracosta, http://mbed.org
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2010, sford, http://mbed.org
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MBED_PCF2119_H
+#define MBED_PCF2119_H
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+/** A TextLCD interface for driving  PCF2119-based LCDs
+ *
+ * Currently supports 16x2, 20x2 and 20x4 panels
+ *
+ * @code
+ * #include "mbed.h"
+ * #include "NewTextLCD.h"
+ * 
+ * TextLCD lcd(p10, p12, p13, p15, p16, p29, p30); // rs, e, d0-d3
+ * 
+ * int main() {
+ *     lcd.printf("Hello mbed\n");
+ *
+ * //define user chars
+ *  int pattern[8];
+ *  int pattern1[8];
+ *  pattern[0] = 1;              //     *
+ *  pattern[1] = 3;              //    **
+ *  pattern[2] = 5;              //   * *
+ *  pattern[3] = 9;              //  *  *
+ *  pattern[4] = 0x11;           // *   *     
+ *  pattern[5] = 0x19;           // **  * 
+ *  pattern[6] = 0x1d;           // *** *
+ *  pattern[7] = 0x1f;           // *****
+ *  
+ *  pattern1[0] = 0x10;          // *
+ *  pattern1[1] = 0x18;          // **
+ *  pattern1[2] = 0x14;          // * *
+ *  pattern1[3] = 0x12;          // *  *
+ *  pattern1[4] = 0x11;          // *   *
+ *  pattern1[5] = 0x13;          // *  **
+ *  pattern1[6] = 0x17;          // * ***
+ *  pattern1[7] = 0x1f;          // *****
+ * 
+ *  lcd.writeCGRAM(0, pattern);
+ *  lcd.writeCGRAM(1, pattern1);
+ *  
+ *  lcd.locate(15,0);
+ *  lcd.putc(0);   // user pattern 0
+ *  lcd.putc(1);   // user pattern 1   
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+class TextLCD : public Stream {
+public:
+
+    /** LCD panel format */
+    enum LCDType {
+          LCD16x2   /**< 16x2 LCD panel (default) */
+        , LCD16x2B  /**< 16x2 LCD panel alternate addressing */
+        , LCD20x2   /**< 20x2 LCD panel */
+        , LCD20x4   /**< 20x4 LCD panel */
+        , LCD24x2   /**< 24x2 LCD panel */
+        , LCDuser   /** User defined LCD, rows/columns must be set */
+    };
+    
+    TextLCD(void);
+    /** Create a TextLCD interface
+     *
+     * @param rs    Instruction/data control line
+     * @param e     Enable line (clock)
+     * @param d4-d7 Data lines
+     * @param type  Sets the panel size/addressing mode (default = LCD16x2)
+     */
+    TextLCD(PinName pSDA, PinName pSCL, PinName pReset, LCDType type = LCD16x2);
+
+ #if DOXYGEN_ONLY
+    /** Write a character to the LCD
+     *
+     * @param c The character to write to the display
+     */
+    int putc(int c);
+
+    /** Write a formated string to the LCD
+     *
+     * @param format A printf-style format string, followed by the
+     *               variables to use in formating the string.
+     */
+    int printf(const char* format, ...);
+ #endif
+
+    /** Locate to a screen column and row
+     *
+     * @param column  The horizontal position from the left, indexed from 0
+     * @param row     The vertical position from the top, indexed from 0
+     */
+    void locate(int column, int row);
+
+    /** Clear the screen and locate to 0,0 */
+    void cls();
+    
+    struct LCDparam {
+      char i2c_address;
+      int rows;           // number of lines //
+      int columns;        // number of columns //
+      int delay;          // delay for commands microseconds //
+      int addresses[4];   // start adresses for 4 lines //
+    } LCDparam;
+    
+    /** write a user defined char
+     *
+     * @param address  The user defined char (0-7)
+     * @param pattern[8] bit pattern 5*8 of char
+     */ 
+    void writeCGRAM(int address, int pattern[8]);
+    
+    /** Get the char at the current position
+     * 
+     * int getc() 
+     */
+     void writeCommand(int command);
+   
+protected:
+
+    // Stream implementation functions
+    virtual int _putc(int value);
+    virtual int _getc();
+
+    int address(int column, int row);
+    void character(int column, int row, int c);
+    void writeData(int data);
+    void setLCDparam(LCDType _type);
+    
+    I2C _i2c;
+    DigitalOut _reset;
+    char _i2cbuffer[4];    // i2c data buffer 
+    LCDType _type;
+
+    int _column;
+    int _row;
+};
+
+#endif