PCF2119 lcd I2c library
Revision 0:7a19be4cc166, committed 2016-09-20
- Comitter:
- aracosta
- Date:
- Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000
- Commit message:
- First working version
Changed in this revision
pcf2119.cpp | Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
pcf2119.h | Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
diff -r 000000000000 -r 7a19be4cc166 pcf2119.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/pcf2119.cpp Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* mbed CD Library, for a i2c LCD based on PCF2119 + * Copyright (c) 2016, aracosta, http://mbed.org + * Copyright (c) 2007-2010, sford, http://mbed.org + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "pcf2119.h" +#include "mbed.h" + +extern Serial pc; + +TextLCD::TextLCD(void) : _i2c(NC, NC), _reset(NC) +{ + return; +} + +TextLCD::TextLCD(PinName pSDA, PinName pSCL, PinName pReset, LCDType type) : _i2c(pSDA, pSCL), _reset(pReset), _type(type) { + if (_type != LCDuser) + setLCDparam(_type); // otherwise rows, colums, comdelay, adresses must be set before + + + _reset = 1; + wait(0.05f); + _reset = 0; + wait(0.05f); + _reset = 1; + wait(0.05f); + _reset = 0; + + wait(0.2f); // Wait 200ms to ensure powered up + + writeCommand(0x24); // Function set 4 Bit, 2Line, 5*7 + cls(); // clear display, reset _column and _row + writeCommand(0x0c); // Display on + writeCommand(0x06); // cursor right, Display is not shifted +} + +void TextLCD::character(int column, int row, int c) { + int a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[row & 3] + column); + writeCommand(a); // set cursor address + writeData(c + 0x80); // write char +} + +void TextLCD::cls() { + writeCommand(0x08); // Display on + int a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[0 & 3] + 0); + writeCommand(a); // set cursor address + writeCommand(0x80); // set cursor address + for( int i=0;i<LCDparam.columns;i++) { + writeData(' ' + 0x80); // write char + } + a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.addresses[1 & 3] + 0); + writeCommand(a); // set cursor address + for( int i=0;i<LCDparam.columns;i++) { + writeData(' ' + 0x80); // write char + } + locate(0, 0); // set internal position + writeCommand(0x0c); // Display on + wait_us(45 * LCDparam.delay); // CLS need much time +} + +void TextLCD::locate(int column, int row) { + _column = column; // set position for next char + _row = row; // note: cursor is not set yet +} + +int TextLCD::_putc(int value) { + if (value == '\n') { + _column = 0; + _row++; + if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) { + _row = 0; + } + } else { + character(_column, _row, value); + _column++; + if (_column >= LCDparam.columns) { + _column = 0; + _row++; + if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) { + _row = 0; + } + } + } + return value; +} + +// Dummy function - read not supported +int TextLCD::_getc() { + return -1; +} + +void TextLCD::writeCommand(int command) { + _i2cbuffer[0] = 0x00; + _i2cbuffer[1] = command; + _i2c.write(LCDparam.i2c_address, _i2cbuffer, 2, false); + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); +} + + +void TextLCD::writeData(int data) { + _i2cbuffer[0] = 0x40; + _i2cbuffer[1] = data; + _i2c.write(LCDparam.i2c_address, _i2cbuffer, 2, false); + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); +} + + +// set user defined char +void TextLCD::writeCGRAM(int address, int pattern[8]){ + int i; + address = address & 7; //max 8 char + for(i=0;i<8;i++){ + writeCommand(0x40 | (address * 8) + i); + writeData(pattern[i]); + } +} + +void TextLCD::setLCDparam(LCDType _type){ + switch (_type) { + case LCD16x2: + case LCD16x2B: + LCDparam.columns = 16; + break; + case LCD20x2: + case LCD20x4: + LCDparam.columns = 20; + break; + case LCD24x2: + LCDparam.columns = 24; + break; + } + if (_type == LCD20x4) + LCDparam.rows = 4; + else + LCDparam.rows = 2; + + LCDparam.addresses[0] = 0; + + if (_type == LCD16x2B) + LCDparam.addresses[1] = 40; + else + LCDparam.addresses[1] = 0x40; + + if (_type == LCD20x4) { + LCDparam.addresses[2] = 0x14; + LCDparam.addresses[3] = 0x54;} + else { + LCDparam.addresses[2] = 0; + LCDparam.addresses[3] = 0;} + + LCDparam.delay = 50; // 50 us delays as default + + LCDparam.i2c_address = 0x76; +} +
diff -r 000000000000 -r 7a19be4cc166 pcf2119.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/pcf2119.h Tue Sep 20 23:04:16 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* mbed CD Library, for a i2c LCD based on PCF2119 + * Copyright (c) 2016, aracosta, http://mbed.org + * Copyright (c) 2007-2010, sford, http://mbed.org + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef MBED_PCF2119_H +#define MBED_PCF2119_H + +#include "mbed.h" + +/** A TextLCD interface for driving PCF2119-based LCDs + * + * Currently supports 16x2, 20x2 and 20x4 panels + * + * @code + * #include "mbed.h" + * #include "NewTextLCD.h" + * + * TextLCD lcd(p10, p12, p13, p15, p16, p29, p30); // rs, e, d0-d3 + * + * int main() { + * lcd.printf("Hello mbed\n"); + * + * //define user chars + * int pattern[8]; + * int pattern1[8]; + * pattern[0] = 1; // * + * pattern[1] = 3; // ** + * pattern[2] = 5; // * * + * pattern[3] = 9; // * * + * pattern[4] = 0x11; // * * + * pattern[5] = 0x19; // ** * + * pattern[6] = 0x1d; // *** * + * pattern[7] = 0x1f; // ***** + * + * pattern1[0] = 0x10; // * + * pattern1[1] = 0x18; // ** + * pattern1[2] = 0x14; // * * + * pattern1[3] = 0x12; // * * + * pattern1[4] = 0x11; // * * + * pattern1[5] = 0x13; // * ** + * pattern1[6] = 0x17; // * *** + * pattern1[7] = 0x1f; // ***** + * + * lcd.writeCGRAM(0, pattern); + * lcd.writeCGRAM(1, pattern1); + * + * lcd.locate(15,0); + * lcd.putc(0); // user pattern 0 + * lcd.putc(1); // user pattern 1 + * } + * @endcode + */ +class TextLCD : public Stream { +public: + + /** LCD panel format */ + enum LCDType { + LCD16x2 /**< 16x2 LCD panel (default) */ + , LCD16x2B /**< 16x2 LCD panel alternate addressing */ + , LCD20x2 /**< 20x2 LCD panel */ + , LCD20x4 /**< 20x4 LCD panel */ + , LCD24x2 /**< 24x2 LCD panel */ + , LCDuser /** User defined LCD, rows/columns must be set */ + }; + + TextLCD(void); + /** Create a TextLCD interface + * + * @param rs Instruction/data control line + * @param e Enable line (clock) + * @param d4-d7 Data lines + * @param type Sets the panel size/addressing mode (default = LCD16x2) + */ + TextLCD(PinName pSDA, PinName pSCL, PinName pReset, LCDType type = LCD16x2); + + #if DOXYGEN_ONLY + /** Write a character to the LCD + * + * @param c The character to write to the display + */ + int putc(int c); + + /** Write a formated string to the LCD + * + * @param format A printf-style format string, followed by the + * variables to use in formating the string. + */ + int printf(const char* format, ...); + #endif + + /** Locate to a screen column and row + * + * @param column The horizontal position from the left, indexed from 0 + * @param row The vertical position from the top, indexed from 0 + */ + void locate(int column, int row); + + /** Clear the screen and locate to 0,0 */ + void cls(); + + struct LCDparam { + char i2c_address; + int rows; // number of lines // + int columns; // number of columns // + int delay; // delay for commands microseconds // + int addresses[4]; // start adresses for 4 lines // + } LCDparam; + + /** write a user defined char + * + * @param address The user defined char (0-7) + * @param pattern[8] bit pattern 5*8 of char + */ + void writeCGRAM(int address, int pattern[8]); + + /** Get the char at the current position + * + * int getc() + */ + void writeCommand(int command); + +protected: + + // Stream implementation functions + virtual int _putc(int value); + virtual int _getc(); + + int address(int column, int row); + void character(int column, int row, int c); + void writeData(int data); + void setLCDparam(LCDType _type); + + I2C _i2c; + DigitalOut _reset; + char _i2cbuffer[4]; // i2c data buffer + LCDType _type; + + int _column; + int _row; +}; + +#endif