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SerialBase.cpp

00001 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
00002  * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
00003  *
00004  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
00005  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
00006  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
00007  *
00008  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
00009  *
00010  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
00011  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
00012  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
00013  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
00014  * limitations under the License.
00015  */
00016 #include "SerialBase.h"
00017 #include "wait_api.h"
00018 #include "critical.h"
00019 
00020 #if DEVICE_SERIAL
00021 
00022 namespace mbed {
00023 
00024 SerialBase::SerialBase(PinName tx, PinName rx) :
00025 #if DEVICE_SERIAL_ASYNCH
00026                                                  _thunk_irq(this), _tx_usage(DMA_USAGE_NEVER),
00027                                                  _rx_usage(DMA_USAGE_NEVER),
00028 #endif
00029                                                 _serial(), _baud(9600) {
00030     // No lock needed in the constructor
00031 
00032     serial_init(&_serial, tx, rx);
00033     serial_irq_handler(&_serial, SerialBase::_irq_handler, (uint32_t)this);
00034 }
00035 
00036 void SerialBase::baud(int baudrate) {
00037     lock();
00038     serial_baud(&_serial, baudrate);
00039     _baud = baudrate;
00040     unlock();
00041 }
00042 
00043 void SerialBase::format(int bits, Parity parity, int stop_bits) {
00044     lock();
00045     serial_format(&_serial, bits, (SerialParity)parity, stop_bits);
00046     unlock();
00047 }
00048 
00049 int SerialBase::readable() {
00050     lock();
00051     int ret = serial_readable(&_serial);
00052     unlock();
00053     return ret;
00054 }
00055 
00056 
00057 int SerialBase::writeable() {
00058     lock();
00059     int ret = serial_writable(&_serial);
00060     unlock();
00061     return ret;
00062 }
00063 
00064 void SerialBase::attach(Callback<void()> func, IrqType type) {
00065     lock();
00066     // Disable interrupts when attaching interrupt handler
00067     core_util_critical_section_enter();
00068     if (func) {
00069         _irq[type].attach(func);
00070         serial_irq_set(&_serial, (SerialIrq)type, 1);
00071     } else {
00072         serial_irq_set(&_serial, (SerialIrq)type, 0);
00073     }
00074     core_util_critical_section_exit();
00075     unlock();
00076 }
00077 
00078 void SerialBase::_irq_handler(uint32_t id, SerialIrq irq_type) {
00079     SerialBase *handler = (SerialBase*)id;
00080     handler->_irq[irq_type].call();
00081 }
00082 
00083 int SerialBase::_base_getc() {
00084     // Mutex is already held
00085     return serial_getc(&_serial);
00086 }
00087 
00088 int SerialBase::_base_putc(int c) {
00089     // Mutex is already held
00090     serial_putc(&_serial, c);
00091     return c;
00092 }
00093 
00094 void SerialBase::send_break() {
00095     lock();
00096   // Wait for 1.5 frames before clearing the break condition
00097   // This will have different effects on our platforms, but should
00098   // ensure that we keep the break active for at least one frame.
00099   // We consider a full frame (1 start bit + 8 data bits bits +
00100   // 1 parity bit + 2 stop bits = 12 bits) for computation.
00101   // One bit time (in us) = 1000000/_baud
00102   // Twelve bits: 12000000/baud delay
00103   // 1.5 frames: 18000000/baud delay
00104   serial_break_set(&_serial);
00105   wait_us(18000000/_baud);
00106   serial_break_clear(&_serial);
00107   unlock();
00108 }
00109 
00110 void SerialBase::lock() {
00111     // Stub
00112 }
00113 
00114 void SerialBase:: unlock() {
00115     // Stub
00116 }
00117 
00118 #if DEVICE_SERIAL_FC
00119 void SerialBase::set_flow_control(Flow type, PinName flow1, PinName flow2) {
00120     lock();
00121     FlowControl flow_type = (FlowControl)type;
00122     switch(type) {
00123         case RTS:
00124             serial_set_flow_control(&_serial, flow_type, flow1, NC);
00125             break;
00126 
00127         case CTS:
00128             serial_set_flow_control(&_serial, flow_type, NC, flow1);
00129             break;
00130 
00131         case RTSCTS:
00132         case Disabled:
00133             serial_set_flow_control(&_serial, flow_type, flow1, flow2);
00134             break;
00135 
00136         default:
00137             break;
00138     }
00139     unlock();
00140 }
00141 #endif
00142 
00143 #if DEVICE_SERIAL_ASYNCH
00144 
00145 int SerialBase::write(const uint8_t *buffer, int length, const event_callback_t& callback, int event)
00146 {
00147     if (serial_tx_active(&_serial)) {
00148         return -1; // transaction ongoing
00149     }
00150     start_write((void *)buffer, length, 8, callback, event);
00151     return 0;
00152 }
00153 
00154 int SerialBase::write(const uint16_t *buffer, int length, const event_callback_t& callback, int event)
00155 {
00156     if (serial_tx_active(&_serial)) {
00157         return -1; // transaction ongoing
00158     }
00159     start_write((void *)buffer, length, 16, callback, event);
00160     return 0;
00161 }
00162 
00163 void SerialBase::start_write(const void *buffer, int buffer_size, char buffer_width, const event_callback_t& callback, int event)
00164 {
00165     _tx_callback = callback;
00166 
00167     _thunk_irq.callback(&SerialBase::interrupt_handler_asynch);
00168     serial_tx_asynch(&_serial, buffer, buffer_size, buffer_width, _thunk_irq.entry(), event, _tx_usage);
00169 }
00170 
00171 void SerialBase::abort_write(void)
00172 {
00173     serial_tx_abort_asynch(&_serial);
00174 }
00175 
00176 void SerialBase::abort_read(void)
00177 {
00178     serial_rx_abort_asynch(&_serial);
00179 }
00180 
00181 int SerialBase::set_dma_usage_tx(DMAUsage usage)
00182 {
00183     if (serial_tx_active(&_serial)) {
00184         return -1;
00185     }
00186     _tx_usage = usage;
00187     return 0;
00188 }
00189 
00190 int SerialBase::set_dma_usage_rx(DMAUsage usage)
00191 {
00192     if (serial_tx_active(&_serial)) {
00193         return -1;
00194     }
00195     _rx_usage = usage;
00196     return 0;
00197 }
00198 
00199 int SerialBase::read(uint8_t *buffer, int length, const event_callback_t& callback, int event, unsigned char char_match)
00200 {
00201     if (serial_rx_active(&_serial)) {
00202         return -1; // transaction ongoing
00203     }
00204     start_read((void*)buffer, length, 8, callback, event, char_match);
00205     return 0;
00206 }
00207 
00208 
00209 int SerialBase::read(uint16_t *buffer, int length, const event_callback_t& callback, int event, unsigned char char_match)
00210 {
00211     if (serial_rx_active(&_serial)) {
00212         return -1; // transaction ongoing
00213     }
00214     start_read((void*)buffer, length, 16, callback, event, char_match);
00215     return 0;
00216 }
00217 
00218 
00219 void SerialBase::start_read(void *buffer, int buffer_size, char buffer_width, const event_callback_t& callback, int event, unsigned char char_match)
00220 {
00221     _rx_callback = callback;
00222     _thunk_irq.callback(&SerialBase::interrupt_handler_asynch);
00223     serial_rx_asynch(&_serial, buffer, buffer_size, buffer_width, _thunk_irq.entry(), event, char_match, _rx_usage);
00224 }
00225 
00226 void SerialBase::interrupt_handler_asynch(void)
00227 {
00228     int event = serial_irq_handler_asynch(&_serial);
00229     int rx_event = event & SERIAL_EVENT_RX_MASK;
00230     if (_rx_callback && rx_event) {
00231         _rx_callback.call(rx_event);
00232     }
00233 
00234     int tx_event = event & SERIAL_EVENT_TX_MASK;
00235     if (_tx_callback && tx_event) {
00236         _tx_callback.call(tx_event);
00237     }
00238 }
00239 
00240 #endif
00241 
00242 } // namespace mbed
00243 
00244 #endif