Alexander Rao / Mbed 2 deprecated weather_clock

Displays the current weather, date, and time

Dependencies:   mbed MbedJSONValue mbed-rtos 4DGL-uLCD-SE ESP8266NodeMCUInterface

Welcome to the Smart Weather Clock, which uses WiFi and Bluetooth to give the user a clear date, time, and weather for the day.

This wiki serves to document

• What components you'll need
• How these components will be connected
• How the code gets all the information it needs

Components

LCD Screen

Components / 4D Systems 128 by 128 Smart Color LCD uLCD-144-G2

128 by 128 Color Smart LCD with serial interface and SD card slot

The LCD screen is a 128x128 pixel full color LCD by 4D Systems. A wonderful introduction can be found here.

In the simplest case, we'll only use one screen, but we can (and perhaps should) augment the design to include two.

You can buy it from sparkfun.

5V Adapter

The adapter allows us to feed much more power to the MBED and, critically, decouples us from a computer. It's important to remember that on the barrel jack adapter (i.e., the part that goes in the breadboard), the pin closest to the jack is 5V, and the back pin is Ground.

You can get the adapter here, and the barrel jack adapter here

Bluetooth UART Module

This module allows us to interface with the mbed via bluetooth and the ever-helpful AdaFruit Bluetooth App. A great introduction can be found here.

We'll use it to allow the user to set some defaults and API keys. This is stored in persistent flash storage on the LPC 1768 (See the Local File System, but you'll need an SD card if you're using a different MBED device.

You can get the Bluetooth module here.

WiFi Module

The WiFi module is also from AdaFruit, like the Bluetooth module. This allows us to interface with different WiFi networks for internet connectivity. A nice introduction is here.

You can get the WiFi module here.

Connections

Code

The code works in a fairly logical order:

1. Connect to the given WiFi, and check that we have all of our API keys
2. Get the current location via the IP API
3. Get the current time via the TimeZoneDB
4. Get the current weather via the OpenWeatherMap API
5. Continually update the weather, once per minute

Some caveats:

• Memory seems to be an issue. If I had to guess, it would be the MbedJSONValue JSON parser - instantiating a third one seems to always lead to an MBED OS Fault or an MBED Memory Allocation fault. More insight is needed here.
• The off-the-shelf ESP8226 Interface doesn't handle receiving correctly - I had to augment the library with recv and recv2. It works in most simple practical use cases.

diff -r 513a0fd7c426 -r 65946a58123e main.cpp
--- a/main.cpp	Fri May 24 23:36:32 2019 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp	Fri May 24 23:36:49 2019 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Change below to 1 to compile for the new node
-#define ESP8226_NEW_NODE 1
+#define ESP8226_NEW_NODE 0
 #include "mbed.h"
 #include "uLCD_4DGL.h"
 #include "ESP8266Interface.h"